<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/linux.git/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c, branch linux-5.3.y</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=linux-5.3.y</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=linux-5.3.y'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2019-11-06T12:07:43+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>btrfs: qgroup: Always free PREALLOC META reserve in btrfs_delalloc_release_extents()</title>
<updated>2019-11-06T12:07:43+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Qu Wenruo</name>
<email>wqu@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-10-14T06:34:51+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=437c09d9b774247cce8885102efa69b329f0da8b'/>
<id>urn:sha1:437c09d9b774247cce8885102efa69b329f0da8b</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 8702ba9396bf7bbae2ab93c94acd4bd37cfa4f09 ]

[Background]
Btrfs qgroup uses two types of reserved space for METADATA space,
PERTRANS and PREALLOC.

PERTRANS is metadata space reserved for each transaction started by
btrfs_start_transaction().
While PREALLOC is for delalloc, where we reserve space before joining a
transaction, and finally it will be converted to PERTRANS after the
writeback is done.

[Inconsistency]
However there is inconsistency in how we handle PREALLOC metadata space.

The most obvious one is:
In btrfs_buffered_write():
	btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), reserve_bytes, true);

We always free qgroup PREALLOC meta space.

While in btrfs_truncate_block():
	btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), blocksize, (ret != 0));

We only free qgroup PREALLOC meta space when something went wrong.

[The Correct Behavior]
The correct behavior should be the one in btrfs_buffered_write(), we
should always free PREALLOC metadata space.

The reason is, the btrfs_delalloc_* mechanism works by:
- Reserve metadata first, even it's not necessary
  In btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata()

- Free the unused metadata space
  Normally in:
  btrfs_delalloc_release_extents()
  |- btrfs_inode_rsv_release()
     Here we do calculation on whether we should release or not.

E.g. for 64K buffered write, the metadata rsv works like:

/* The first page */
reserve_meta:	num_bytes=calc_inode_reservations()
free_meta:	num_bytes=0
total:		num_bytes=calc_inode_reservations()
/* The first page caused one outstanding extent, thus needs metadata
   rsv */

/* The 2nd page */
reserve_meta:	num_bytes=calc_inode_reservations()
free_meta:	num_bytes=calc_inode_reservations()
total:		not changed
/* The 2nd page doesn't cause new outstanding extent, needs no new meta
   rsv, so we free what we have reserved */

/* The 3rd~16th pages */
reserve_meta:	num_bytes=calc_inode_reservations()
free_meta:	num_bytes=calc_inode_reservations()
total:		not changed (still space for one outstanding extent)

This means, if btrfs_delalloc_release_extents() determines to free some
space, then those space should be freed NOW.
So for qgroup, we should call btrfs_qgroup_free_meta_prealloc() other
than btrfs_qgroup_convert_reserved_meta().

The good news is:
- The callers are not that hot
  The hottest caller is in btrfs_buffered_write(), which is already
  fixed by commit 336a8bb8e36a ("btrfs: Fix wrong
  btrfs_delalloc_release_extents parameter"). Thus it's not that
  easy to cause false EDQUOT.

- The trans commit in advance for qgroup would hide the bug
  Since commit f5fef4593653 ("btrfs: qgroup: Make qgroup async transaction
  commit more aggressive"), when btrfs qgroup metadata free space is slow,
  it will try to commit transaction and free the wrongly converted
  PERTRANS space, so it's not that easy to hit such bug.

[FIX]
So to fix the problem, remove the @qgroup_free parameter for
btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(), and always pass true to
btrfs_inode_rsv_release().

Reported-by: Filipe Manana &lt;fdmanana@suse.com&gt;
Fixes: 43b18595d660 ("btrfs: qgroup: Use separate meta reservation type for delalloc")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana &lt;fdmanana@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo &lt;wqu@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'for-5.3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux</title>
<updated>2019-07-16T22:12:56+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-07-16T22:12:56+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=a18f8775419d3df282dd83efdb51c5a64d092f31'/>
<id>urn:sha1:a18f8775419d3df282dd83efdb51c5a64d092f31</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "Highlights:

   - chunks that have been trimmed and unchanged since last mount are
     tracked and skipped on repeated trims

   - use hw assissed crc32c on more arches, speedups if native
     instructions or optimized implementation is available

   - the RAID56 incompat bit is automatically removed when the last
     block group of that type is removed

  Fixes:

   - fsync fix for reflink on NODATACOW files that could lead to ENOSPC

   - fix data loss after inode eviction, renaming it, and fsync it

   - fix fsync not persisting dentry deletions due to inode evictions

   - update ctime/mtime/iversion after hole punching

   - fix compression type validation (reported by KASAN)

   - send won't be allowed to start when relocation is in progress, this
     can cause spurious errors or produce incorrect send stream

  Core:

   - new tracepoints for space update

   - tree-checker: better check for end of extents for some tree items

   - preparatory work for more checksum algorithms

   - run delayed iput at unlink time and don't push the work to cleaner
     thread where it's not properly throttled

   - wrap block mapping to structures and helpers, base for further
     refactoring

   - split large files, part 1:
       - space info handling
       - block group reservations
       - delayed refs
       - delayed allocation

   - other cleanups and refactoring"

* tag 'for-5.3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (103 commits)
  btrfs: fix memory leak of path on error return path
  btrfs: move the subvolume reservation stuff out of extent-tree.c
  btrfs: migrate the delalloc space stuff to it's own home
  btrfs: migrate btrfs_trans_release_chunk_metadata
  btrfs: migrate the delayed refs rsv code
  btrfs: Evaluate io_tree in find_lock_delalloc_range()
  btrfs: migrate the global_block_rsv helpers to block-rsv.c
  btrfs: migrate the block-rsv code to block-rsv.c
  btrfs: stop using block_rsv_release_bytes everywhere
  btrfs: cleanup the target logic in __btrfs_block_rsv_release
  btrfs: export __btrfs_block_rsv_release
  btrfs: export btrfs_block_rsv_add_bytes
  btrfs: move btrfs_block_rsv definitions into it's own header
  btrfs: Simplify update of space_info in __reserve_metadata_bytes()
  btrfs: unexport can_overcommit
  btrfs: move reserve_metadata_bytes and supporting code to space-info.c
  btrfs: move dump_space_info to space-info.c
  btrfs: export block_rsv_use_bytes
  btrfs: move btrfs_space_info_add_*_bytes to space-info.c
  btrfs: move the space info update macro to space-info.h
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'vfs-fix-ioctl-checking-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux</title>
<updated>2019-07-12T23:54:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-07-12T23:54:37+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=5010fe9f095414b959fd6fda63986dc90fd0c419'/>
<id>urn:sha1:5010fe9f095414b959fd6fda63986dc90fd0c419</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull common SETFLAGS/FSSETXATTR parameter checking from Darrick Wong:
 "Here's a patch series that sets up common parameter checking functions
  for the FS_IOC_SETFLAGS and FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR ioctl implementations.

  The goal here is to reduce the amount of behaviorial variance between
  the filesystems where those ioctls originated (ext2 and XFS,
  respectively) and everybody else.

   - Standardize parameter checking for the SETFLAGS and FSSETXATTR
     ioctls (which were the file attribute setters for ext4 and xfs and
     have now been hoisted to the vfs)

   - Only allow the DAX flag to be set on files and directories"

* tag 'vfs-fix-ioctl-checking-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  vfs: only allow FSSETXATTR to set DAX flag on files and dirs
  vfs: teach vfs_ioc_fssetxattr_check to check extent size hints
  vfs: teach vfs_ioc_fssetxattr_check to check project id info
  vfs: create a generic checking function for FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR
  vfs: create a generic checking and prep function for FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs</title>
<updated>2019-07-11T03:09:17+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-07-11T03:09:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=e6983afd9254c559acf67dd5f62df824d19851eb'/>
<id>urn:sha1:e6983afd9254c559acf67dd5f62df824d19851eb</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull fsnotify updates from Jan Kara:
 "This contains cleanups of the fsnotify name removal hook and also a
  patch to disable fanotify permission events for 'proc' filesystem"

* tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  fsnotify: get rid of fsnotify_nameremove()
  fsnotify: move fsnotify_nameremove() hook out of d_delete()
  configfs: call fsnotify_rmdir() hook
  debugfs: call fsnotify_{unlink,rmdir}() hooks
  debugfs: simplify __debugfs_remove_file()
  devpts: call fsnotify_unlink() hook
  tracefs: call fsnotify_{unlink,rmdir}() hooks
  rpc_pipefs: call fsnotify_{unlink,rmdir}() hooks
  btrfs: call fsnotify_rmdir() hook
  fsnotify: add empty fsnotify_{unlink,rmdir}() hooks
  fanotify: Disallow permission events for proc filesystem
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>btrfs: migrate the delalloc space stuff to it's own home</title>
<updated>2019-07-04T15:26:17+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Josef Bacik</name>
<email>josef@toxicpanda.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-06-19T19:12:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=867363429d706984915cb4b1f299ce05f8413e23'/>
<id>urn:sha1:867363429d706984915cb4b1f299ce05f8413e23</id>
<content type='text'>
We have code for data and metadata reservations for delalloc.  There's
quite a bit of code here, and it's used in a lot of places so I've
separated it out to it's own file.  inode.c and file.c are already
pretty large, and this code is complicated enough to live in its own
space.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik &lt;josef@toxicpanda.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>btrfs: move space_info to space-info.h</title>
<updated>2019-07-02T10:30:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Josef Bacik</name>
<email>josef@toxicpanda.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-06-18T20:09:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=8719aaae8d696bf0c73f74e6d6cc75451b50d5df'/>
<id>urn:sha1:8719aaae8d696bf0c73f74e6d6cc75451b50d5df</id>
<content type='text'>
Migrate the struct definition and the one helper that's in ctree.h into
space-info.h

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov &lt;nborisov@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik &lt;josef@toxicpanda.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>vfs: create a generic checking function for FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR</title>
<updated>2019-07-01T15:25:35+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Darrick J. Wong</name>
<email>darrick.wong@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-07-01T15:25:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=7b0e492e6b80d51db4156996b248522c7b50d467'/>
<id>urn:sha1:7b0e492e6b80d51db4156996b248522c7b50d467</id>
<content type='text'>
Create a generic checking function for the incoming FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR
fsxattr values so that we can standardize some of the implementation
behaviors.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong &lt;darrick.wong@oracle.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>vfs: create a generic checking and prep function for FS_IOC_SETFLAGS</title>
<updated>2019-07-01T15:25:34+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Darrick J. Wong</name>
<email>darrick.wong@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-07-01T15:25:34+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=5aca284210ce827f780ea2f4f9c6ab8d6e2d6648'/>
<id>urn:sha1:5aca284210ce827f780ea2f4f9c6ab8d6e2d6648</id>
<content type='text'>
Create a generic function to check incoming FS_IOC_SETFLAGS flag values
and later prepare the inode for updates so that we can standardize the
implementations that follow ext4's flag values.

Note that the efivarfs implementation no longer fails a no-op SETFLAGS
without CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE since that's the behavior in ext*.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong &lt;darrick.wong@oracle.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Acked-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson &lt;rpeterso@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>btrfs: Flush before reflinking any extent to prevent NOCOW write falling back to COW without data reservation</title>
<updated>2019-07-01T11:35:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Qu Wenruo</name>
<email>wqu@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-05-08T10:49:58+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=a94d1d0cb3bf1983fcdf05b59d914dbff4f1f52c'/>
<id>urn:sha1:a94d1d0cb3bf1983fcdf05b59d914dbff4f1f52c</id>
<content type='text'>
[BUG]
The following script can cause unexpected fsync failure:

  #!/bin/bash

  dev=/dev/test/test
  mnt=/mnt/btrfs

  mkfs.btrfs -f $dev -b 512M &gt; /dev/null
  mount $dev $mnt -o nospace_cache

  # Prealloc one extent
  xfs_io -f -c "falloc 8k 64m" $mnt/file1
  # Fill the remaining data space
  xfs_io -f -c "pwrite 0 -b 4k 512M" $mnt/padding
  sync

  # Write into the prealloc extent
  xfs_io -c "pwrite 1m 16m" $mnt/file1

  # Reflink then fsync, fsync would fail due to ENOSPC
  xfs_io -c "reflink $mnt/file1 8k 0 4k" -c "fsync" $mnt/file1
  umount $dev

The fsync fails with ENOSPC, and the last page of the buffered write is
lost.

[CAUSE]
This is caused by:
- Btrfs' back reference only has extent level granularity
  So write into shared extent must be COWed even only part of the extent
  is shared.

So for above script we have:
- fallocate
  Create a preallocated extent where we can do NOCOW write.

- fill all the remaining data and unallocated space

- buffered write into preallocated space
  As we have not enough space available for data and the extent is not
  shared (yet) we fall into NOCOW mode.

- reflink
  Now part of the large preallocated extent is shared, later write
  into that extent must be COWed.

- fsync triggers writeback
  But now the extent is shared and therefore we must fallback into COW
  mode, which fails with ENOSPC since there's not enough space to
  allocate data extents.

[WORKAROUND]
The workaround is to ensure any buffered write in the related extents
(not just the reflink source range) get flushed before reflink/dedupe,
so that NOCOW writes succeed that happened before reflinking succeed.

The workaround is expensive, we could do it better by only flushing
NOCOW range, but that needs extra accounting for NOCOW range.
For now, fix the possible data loss first.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana &lt;fdmanana@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo &lt;wqu@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>btrfs: call fsnotify_rmdir() hook</title>
<updated>2019-06-20T12:45:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Amir Goldstein</name>
<email>amir73il@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-05-26T14:34:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=46008d9d3f0ef78524c327dbd5cc99843d4b3dae'/>
<id>urn:sha1:46008d9d3f0ef78524c327dbd5cc99843d4b3dae</id>
<content type='text'>
This will allow generating fsnotify delete events after the
fsnotify_nameremove() hook is removed from d_delete().

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein &lt;amir73il@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
