kernel/linux.git/fs/afs/dynroot.c, branch v6.1.168

afs: Fix dynamic root lookup DNS check

2024-01-01T12:38:57+00:00

[ Upstream commit 74cef6872ceaefb5b6c5c60641371ea28702d358 ] In the afs dynamic root directory, the ->lookup() function does a DNS check on the cell being asked for and if the DNS upcall reports an error it will report an error back to userspace (typically ENOENT). However, if a failed DNS upcall returns a new-style result, it will return a valid result, with the status field set appropriately to indicate the type of failure - and in that case, dns_query() doesn't return an error and we let stat() complete with no error - which can cause confusion in userspace as subsequent calls that trigger d_automount then fail with ENOENT. Fix this by checking the status result from a valid dns_query() and returning an error if it indicates a failure. Fixes: bbb4c4323a4d ("dns: Allow the dns resolver to retrieve a server set") Reported-by: Markus Suvanto Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216637 Signed-off-by: David Howells Tested-by: Markus Suvanto cc: Marc Dionne cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

afs: Fix the dynamic root's d_delete to always delete unused dentries

2024-01-01T12:38:57+00:00

[ Upstream commit 71f8b55bc30e82d6355e07811213d847981a32e2 ] Fix the afs dynamic root's d_delete function to always delete unused dentries rather than only deleting them if they're positive. With things as they stand upstream, negative dentries stemming from failed DNS lookups stick around preventing retries. Fixes: 66c7e1d319a5 ("afs: Split the dynroot stuff out and give it its own ops tables") Signed-off-by: David Howells Tested-by: Markus Suvanto cc: Marc Dionne cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

afs: Make error on cell lookup failure consistent with OpenAFS

2023-12-03T06:32:07+00:00

[ Upstream commit 2a4ca1b4b77850544408595e2433f5d7811a9daa ] When kafs tries to look up a cell in the DNS or the local config, it will translate a lookup failure into EDESTADDRREQ whereas OpenAFS translates it into ENOENT. Applications such as West expect the latter behaviour and fail if they see the former. This can be seen by trying to mount an unknown cell: # mount -t afs %example.com:cell.root /mnt mount: /mnt: mount(2) system call failed: Destination address required. Fixes: 4d673da14533 ("afs: Support the AFS dynamic root") Reported-by: Markus Suvanto Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216637 Signed-off-by: David Howells Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Altman cc: Marc Dionne cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

netfs: Further cleanups after struct netfs_inode wrapper introduced

2022-06-10T19:55:21+00:00

Change the signature of netfs helper functions to take a struct netfs_inode pointer rather than a struct inode pointer where appropriate, thereby relieving the need for the network filesystem to convert its internal inode format down to the VFS inode only for netfslib to bounce it back up. For type safety, it's better not to do that (and it's less typing too). Give netfs_write_begin() an extra argument to pass in a pointer to the netfs_inode struct rather than deriving it internally from the file pointer. Note that the ->write_begin() and ->write_end() ops are intended to be replaced in the future by netfslib code that manages this without the need to call in twice for each page. netfs_readpage() and similar are intended to be pointed at directly by the address_space_operations table, so must stick to the signature dictated by the function pointers there. Changes ======= - Updated the kerneldoc comments and documentation [DH]. Signed-off-by: David Howells cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgkwKyNmNdKpQkqZ6DnmUL-x9hp0YBnUGjaPFEAdxDTbw@mail.gmail.com/

netfs: Fix gcc-12 warning by embedding vfs inode in netfs_i_context

2022-06-09T20:55:00+00:00

While randstruct was satisfied with using an open-coded "void *" offset cast for the netfs_i_context <-> inode casting, __builtin_object_size() as used by FORTIFY_SOURCE was not as easily fooled. This was causing the following complaint[1] from gcc v12: In file included from include/linux/string.h:253, from include/linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h:7, from fs/ceph/inode.c:2: In function 'fortify_memset_chk', inlined from 'netfs_i_context_init' at include/linux/netfs.h:326:2, inlined from 'ceph_alloc_inode' at fs/ceph/inode.c:463:2: include/linux/fortify-string.h:242:25: warning: call to '__write_overflow_field' declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Wattribute-warning] 242 | __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Fix this by embedding a struct inode into struct netfs_i_context (which should perhaps be renamed to struct netfs_inode). The struct inode vfs_inode fields are then removed from the 9p, afs, ceph and cifs inode structs and vfs_inode is then simply changed to "netfs.inode" in those filesystems. Further, rename netfs_i_context to netfs_inode, get rid of the netfs_inode() function that converted a netfs_i_context pointer to an inode pointer (that can now be done with &ctx->inode) and rename the netfs_i_context() function to netfs_inode() (which is now a wrapper around container_of()). Most of the changes were done with: perl -p -i -e 's/vfs_inode/netfs.inode/'g \ `git grep -l 'vfs_inode' -- fs/{9p,afs,ceph,cifs}/*.[ch]` Kees suggested doing it with a pair structure[2] and a special declarator to insert that into the network filesystem's inode wrapper[3], but I think it's cleaner to embed it - and then it doesn't matter if struct randomisation reorders things. Dave Chinner suggested using a filesystem-specific VFS_I() function in each filesystem to convert that filesystem's own inode wrapper struct into the VFS inode struct[4]. Version #2: - Fix a couple of missed name changes due to a disabled cifs option. - Rename nfs_i_context to nfs_inode - Use "netfs" instead of "nic" as the member name in per-fs inode wrapper structs. [ This also undoes commit 507160f46c55 ("netfs: gcc-12: temporarily disable '-Wattribute-warning' for now") that is no longer needed ] Fixes: bc899ee1c898 ("netfs: Add a netfs inode context") Reported-by: Jeff Layton Signed-off-by: David Howells Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton Reviewed-by: Kees Cook Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li cc: Jonathan Corbet cc: Eric Van Hensbergen cc: Latchesar Ionkov cc: Dominique Martinet cc: Christian Schoenebeck cc: Marc Dionne cc: Ilya Dryomov cc: Steve French cc: William Kucharski cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" cc: Dave Chinner cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d2ad3a3d7bdd794c6efb562d2f2b655fb67756b9.camel@kernel.org/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517210230.864239-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518202212.2322058-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524101205.GI2306852@dread.disaster.area/ [4] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165296786831.3591209.12111293034669289733.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165305805651.4094995.7763502506786714216.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk # v2 Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

netfs: Add a netfs inode context

2022-03-18T09:29:05+00:00

Add a netfs_i_context struct that should be included in the network filesystem's own inode struct wrapper, directly after the VFS's inode struct, e.g.: struct my_inode { struct { /* These must be contiguous */ struct inode vfs_inode; struct netfs_i_context netfs_ctx; }; }; The netfs_i_context struct so far contains a single field for the network filesystem to use - the cache cookie: struct netfs_i_context { ... struct fscache_cookie *cache; }; Three functions are provided to help with this: (1) void netfs_i_context_init(struct inode *inode, const struct netfs_request_ops *ops); Initialise the netfs context and set the operations. (2) struct netfs_i_context *netfs_i_context(struct inode *inode); Find the netfs context from the VFS inode. (3) struct inode *netfs_inode(struct netfs_i_context *ctx); Find the VFS inode from the netfs context. Changes ======= ver #4) - Fix netfs_is_cache_enabled() to check cookie->cache_priv to see if a cache is present[3]. - Fix netfs_skip_folio_read() to zero out all of the page, not just some of it[3]. ver #3) - Split out the bit to move ceph cap-getting on readahead into ceph_init_request()[1]. - Stick in a comment to the netfs inode structs indicating the contiguity requirements[2]. ver #2) - Adjust documentation to match. - Use "#if IS_ENABLED()" in netfs_i_cookie(), not "#ifdef". - Move the cap check from ceph_readahead() to ceph_init_request() to be called from netfslib. - Remove ceph_readahead() and use netfs_readahead() directly instead. Signed-off-by: David Howells Acked-by: Jeff Layton cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8af0d47f17d89c06bbf602496dd845f2b0bf25b3.camel@kernel.org/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/beaf4f6a6c2575ed489adb14b257253c868f9a5c.camel@kernel.org/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3536452.1647421585@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164622984545.3564931.15691742939278418580.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678213320.1200972.16807551936267647470.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692909854.2099075.9535537286264248057.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/306388.1647595110@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4

afs: Add tracing for cell refcount and active user count

2020-10-16T13:39:21+00:00

Add a tracepoint to log the cell refcount and active user count and pass in a reason code through various functions that manipulate these counters. Additionally, a helper function, afs_see_cell(), is provided to log interesting places that deal with a cell without actually doing any accounting directly. Signed-off-by: David Howells

afs: Fix cell refcounting by splitting the usage counter

2020-10-16T13:38:22+00:00

Management of the lifetime of afs_cell struct has some problems due to the usage counter being used to determine whether objects of that type are in use in addition to whether anyone might be interested in the structure. This is made trickier by cell objects being cached for a period of time in case they're quickly reused as they hold the result of a setup process that may be slow (DNS lookups, AFS RPC ops). Problems include the cached root volume from alias resolution pinning its parent cell record, rmmod occasionally hanging and occasionally producing assertion failures. Fix this by splitting the count of active users from the struct reference count. Things then work as follows: (1) The cell cache keeps +1 on the cell's activity count and this has to be dropped before the cell can be removed. afs_manage_cell() tries to exchange the 1 to a 0 with the cells_lock write-locked, and if successful, the record is removed from the net->cells. (2) One struct ref is 'owned' by the activity count. That is put when the active count is reduced to 0 (final_destruction label). (3) A ref can be held on a cell whilst it is queued for management on a work queue without confusing the active count. afs_queue_cell() is added to wrap this. (4) The queue's ref is dropped at the end of the management. This is split out into a separate function, afs_manage_cell_work(). (5) The root volume record is put after a cell is removed (at the final_destruction label) rather then in the RCU destruction routine. (6) Volumes hold struct refs, but aren't active users. (7) Both counts are displayed in /proc/net/afs/cells. There are some management function changes: (*) afs_put_cell() now just decrements the refcount and triggers the RCU destruction if it becomes 0. It no longer sets a timer to have the manager do this. (*) afs_use_cell() and afs_unuse_cell() are added to increase and decrease the active count. afs_unuse_cell() sets the management timer. (*) afs_queue_cell() is added to queue a cell with approprate refs. There are also some other fixes: (*) Don't let /proc/net/afs/cells access a cell's vllist if it's NULL. (*) Make sure that candidate cells in lookups are properly destroyed rather than being simply kfree'd. This ensures the bits it points to are destroyed also. (*) afs_dec_cells_outstanding() is now called in cell destruction rather than at "final_destruction". This ensures that cell->net is still valid to the end of the destructor. (*) As a consequence of the previous two changes, move the increment of net->cells_outstanding that was at the point of insertion into the tree to the allocation routine to correctly balance things. Fixes: 989782dcdc91 ("afs: Overhaul cell database management") Signed-off-by: David Howells

afs: Fix rapid cell addition/removal by not using RCU on cells tree

2020-10-16T13:04:59+00:00

There are a number of problems that are being seen by the rapidly mounting and unmounting an afs dynamic root with an explicit cell and volume specified (which should probably be rejected, but that's a separate issue): What the tests are doing is to look up/create a cell record for the name given and then tear it down again without actually using it to try to talk to a server. This is repeated endlessly, very fast, and the new cell collides with the old one if it's not quick enough to reuse it. It appears (as suggested by Hillf Danton) that the search through the RB tree under a read_seqbegin_or_lock() under RCU conditions isn't safe and that it's not blocking the write_seqlock(), despite taking two passes at it. He suggested that the code should take a ref on the cell it's attempting to look at - but this shouldn't be necessary until we've compared the cell names. It's possible that I'm missing a barrier somewhere. However, using an RCU search for this is overkill, really - we only need to access the cell name in a few places, and they're places where we're may end up sleeping anyway. Fix this by switching to an R/W semaphore instead. Additionally, draw the down_read() call inside the function (renamed to afs_find_cell()) since all the callers were taking the RCU read lock (or should've been[*]). [*] afs_probe_cell_name() should have been, but that doesn't appear to be involved in the bug reports. The symptoms of this look like: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xf27d208691691fdb: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x93e924348b48fed8-0x93e924348b48fedf] ... RIP: 0010:strncasecmp lib/string.c:52 [inline] RIP: 0010:strncasecmp+0x5f/0x240 lib/string.c:43 afs_lookup_cell_rcu+0x313/0x720 fs/afs/cell.c:88 afs_lookup_cell+0x2ee/0x1440 fs/afs/cell.c:249 afs_parse_source fs/afs/super.c:290 [inline] ... Fixes: 989782dcdc91 ("afs: Overhaul cell database management") Reported-by: syzbot+459a5dce0b4cb70fd076@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: David Howells cc: Hillf Danton cc: syzkaller-bugs@googlegroups.com

afs: Fix NULL deref in afs_dynroot_depopulate()

2020-08-21T17:56:40+00:00

If an error occurs during the construction of an afs superblock, it's possible that an error occurs after a superblock is created, but before we've created the root dentry. If the superblock has a dynamic root (ie. what's normally mounted on /afs), the afs_kill_super() will call afs_dynroot_depopulate() to unpin any created dentries - but this will oops if the root hasn't been created yet. Fix this by skipping that bit of code if there is no root dentry. This leads to an oops looking like: general protection fault, ... KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000068-0x000000000000006f] ... RIP: 0010:afs_dynroot_depopulate+0x25f/0x529 fs/afs/dynroot.c:385 ... Call Trace: afs_kill_super+0x13b/0x180 fs/afs/super.c:535 deactivate_locked_super+0x94/0x160 fs/super.c:335 afs_get_tree+0x1124/0x1460 fs/afs/super.c:598 vfs_get_tree+0x89/0x2f0 fs/super.c:1547 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2875 [inline] path_mount+0x1387/0x2070 fs/namespace.c:3192 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3205 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3413 [inline] __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3390 [inline] __x64_sys_mount+0x27f/0x300 fs/namespace.c:3390 do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 which is oopsing on this line: inode_lock(root->d_inode); presumably because sb->s_root was NULL. Fixes: 0da0b7fd73e4 ("afs: Display manually added cells in dynamic root mount") Reported-by: syzbot+c1eff8205244ae7e11a6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: David Howells Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds