<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/linux.git/drivers/xen, branch v4.14.217</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v4.14.217</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v4.14.217'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2020-12-29T12:47:11+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>xenbus/xenbus_backend: Disallow pending watch messages</title>
<updated>2020-12-29T12:47:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>SeongJae Park</name>
<email>sjpark@amazon.de</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-14T09:08:40+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=16366fd3e526789f65e7de8e55fe3b2e2f7bc67b'/>
<id>urn:sha1:16366fd3e526789f65e7de8e55fe3b2e2f7bc67b</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 9996bd494794a2fe393e97e7a982388c6249aa76 upstream.

'xenbus_backend' watches 'state' of devices, which is writable by
guests.  Hence, if guests intensively updates it, dom0 will have lots of
pending events that exhausting memory of dom0.  In other words, guests
can trigger dom0 memory pressure.  This is known as XSA-349.  However,
the watch callback of it, 'frontend_changed()', reads only 'state', so
doesn't need to have the pending events.

To avoid the problem, this commit disallows pending watch messages for
'xenbus_backend' using the 'will_handle()' watch callback.

This is part of XSA-349

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park &lt;sjpark@amazon.de&gt;
Reported-by: Michael Kurth &lt;mku@amazon.de&gt;
Reported-by: Pawel Wieczorkiewicz &lt;wipawel@amazon.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross &lt;jgross@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross &lt;jgross@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>xen/xenbus: Count pending messages for each watch</title>
<updated>2020-12-29T12:47:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>SeongJae Park</name>
<email>sjpark@amazon.de</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-14T09:07:13+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=af1b891bc383dc1a92d07e4e7ecf826f41391fa6'/>
<id>urn:sha1:af1b891bc383dc1a92d07e4e7ecf826f41391fa6</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 3dc86ca6b4c8cfcba9da7996189d1b5a358a94fc upstream.

This commit adds a counter of pending messages for each watch in the
struct.  It is used to skip unnecessary pending messages lookup in
'unregister_xenbus_watch()'.  It could also be used in 'will_handle'
callback.

This is part of XSA-349

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park &lt;sjpark@amazon.de&gt;
Reported-by: Michael Kurth &lt;mku@amazon.de&gt;
Reported-by: Pawel Wieczorkiewicz &lt;wipawel@amazon.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross &lt;jgross@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross &lt;jgross@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>xen/xenbus/xen_bus_type: Support will_handle watch callback</title>
<updated>2020-12-29T12:47:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>SeongJae Park</name>
<email>sjpark@amazon.de</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-14T09:05:47+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=21c50179d93712b812c37ac8dbc59bb733010147'/>
<id>urn:sha1:21c50179d93712b812c37ac8dbc59bb733010147</id>
<content type='text'>
commit be987200fbaceaef340872841d4f7af2c5ee8dc3 upstream.

This commit adds support of the 'will_handle' watch callback for
'xen_bus_type' users.

This is part of XSA-349

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park &lt;sjpark@amazon.de&gt;
Reported-by: Michael Kurth &lt;mku@amazon.de&gt;
Reported-by: Pawel Wieczorkiewicz &lt;wipawel@amazon.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross &lt;jgross@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross &lt;jgross@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>xen/xenbus: Add 'will_handle' callback support in xenbus_watch_path()</title>
<updated>2020-12-29T12:47:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>SeongJae Park</name>
<email>sjpark@amazon.de</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-14T09:04:18+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=b4f08f32301ce32f0b8416dc8ccabca4ba14439e'/>
<id>urn:sha1:b4f08f32301ce32f0b8416dc8ccabca4ba14439e</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 2e85d32b1c865bec703ce0c962221a5e955c52c2 upstream.

Some code does not directly make 'xenbus_watch' object and call
'register_xenbus_watch()' but use 'xenbus_watch_path()' instead.  This
commit adds support of 'will_handle' callback in the
'xenbus_watch_path()' and it's wrapper, 'xenbus_watch_pathfmt()'.

This is part of XSA-349

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park &lt;sjpark@amazon.de&gt;
Reported-by: Michael Kurth &lt;mku@amazon.de&gt;
Reported-by: Pawel Wieczorkiewicz &lt;wipawel@amazon.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross &lt;jgross@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross &lt;jgross@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>xen/xenbus: Allow watches discard events before queueing</title>
<updated>2020-12-29T12:47:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>SeongJae Park</name>
<email>sjpark@amazon.de</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-14T09:02:45+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=92d4ced9881361aefa2f7bc58dab19aa4d28ddf8'/>
<id>urn:sha1:92d4ced9881361aefa2f7bc58dab19aa4d28ddf8</id>
<content type='text'>
commit fed1755b118147721f2c87b37b9d66e62c39b668 upstream.

If handling logics of watch events are slower than the events enqueue
logic and the events can be created from the guests, the guests could
trigger memory pressure by intensively inducing the events, because it
will create a huge number of pending events that exhausting the memory.

Fortunately, some watch events could be ignored, depending on its
handler callback.  For example, if the callback has interest in only one
single path, the watch wouldn't want multiple pending events.  Or, some
watches could ignore events to same path.

To let such watches to volutarily help avoiding the memory pressure
situation, this commit introduces new watch callback, 'will_handle'.  If
it is not NULL, it will be called for each new event just before
enqueuing it.  Then, if the callback returns false, the event will be
discarded.  No watch is using the callback for now, though.

This is part of XSA-349

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park &lt;sjpark@amazon.de&gt;
Reported-by: Michael Kurth &lt;mku@amazon.de&gt;
Reported-by: Pawel Wieczorkiewicz &lt;wipawel@amazon.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross &lt;jgross@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross &lt;jgross@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>xen/events: block rogue events for some time</title>
<updated>2020-11-18T17:28:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Juergen Gross</name>
<email>jgross@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-11-03T14:29:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=d125d6f3c5b9fd0d9097d8e45767afc5a3a14838'/>
<id>urn:sha1:d125d6f3c5b9fd0d9097d8e45767afc5a3a14838</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 5f7f77400ab5b357b5fdb7122c3442239672186c upstream.

In order to avoid high dom0 load due to rogue guests sending events at
high frequency, block those events in case there was no action needed
in dom0 to handle the events.

This is done by adding a per-event counter, which set to zero in case
an EOI without the XEN_EOI_FLAG_SPURIOUS is received from a backend
driver, and incremented when this flag has been set. In case the
counter is 2 or higher delay the EOI by 1 &lt;&lt; (cnt - 2) jiffies, but
not more than 1 second.

In order not to waste memory shorten the per-event refcnt to two bytes
(it should normally never exceed a value of 2). Add an overflow check
to evtchn_get() to make sure the 2 bytes really won't overflow.

This is part of XSA-332.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross &lt;jgross@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich &lt;jbeulich@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini &lt;sstabellini@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu &lt;wl@xen.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>xen/events: defer eoi in case of excessive number of events</title>
<updated>2020-11-18T17:28:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Juergen Gross</name>
<email>jgross@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-11-03T14:29:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=4bca9cfde93cf6be2b5e34b87b348e0445dc9727'/>
<id>urn:sha1:4bca9cfde93cf6be2b5e34b87b348e0445dc9727</id>
<content type='text'>
commit e99502f76271d6bc4e374fe368c50c67a1fd3070 upstream.

In case rogue guests are sending events at high frequency it might
happen that xen_evtchn_do_upcall() won't stop processing events in
dom0. As this is done in irq handling a crash might be the result.

In order to avoid that, delay further inter-domain events after some
time in xen_evtchn_do_upcall() by forcing eoi processing into a
worker on the same cpu, thus inhibiting new events coming in.

The time after which eoi processing is to be delayed is configurable
via a new module parameter "event_loop_timeout" which specifies the
maximum event loop time in jiffies (default: 2, the value was chosen
after some tests showing that a value of 2 was the lowest with an
only slight drop of dom0 network throughput while multiple guests
performed an event storm).

How long eoi processing will be delayed can be specified via another
parameter "event_eoi_delay" (again in jiffies, default 10, again the
value was chosen after testing with different delay values).

This is part of XSA-332.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Julien Grall &lt;julien@xen.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross &lt;jgross@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini &lt;sstabellini@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu &lt;wl@xen.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>xen/events: use a common cpu hotplug hook for event channels</title>
<updated>2020-11-18T17:28:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Juergen Gross</name>
<email>jgross@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-11-03T14:29:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=e8947cebce49599fe00bf588954b42742d62c2b2'/>
<id>urn:sha1:e8947cebce49599fe00bf588954b42742d62c2b2</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 7beb290caa2adb0a399e735a1e175db9aae0523a upstream.

Today only fifo event channels have a cpu hotplug callback. In order
to prepare for more percpu (de)init work move that callback into
events_base.c and add percpu_init() and percpu_deinit() hooks to
struct evtchn_ops.

This is part of XSA-332.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross &lt;jgross@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich &lt;jbeulich@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu &lt;wl@xen.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>xen/events: switch user event channels to lateeoi model</title>
<updated>2020-11-18T17:28:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Juergen Gross</name>
<email>jgross@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-11-03T14:29:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=2bf6c6f0e5a8a21f853148b189e41ca8ee545a14'/>
<id>urn:sha1:2bf6c6f0e5a8a21f853148b189e41ca8ee545a14</id>
<content type='text'>
commit c44b849cee8c3ac587da3b0980e01f77500d158c upstream.

Instead of disabling the irq when an event is received and enabling
it again when handled by the user process use the lateeoi model.

This is part of XSA-332.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Julien Grall &lt;julien@xen.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross &lt;jgross@suse.com&gt;
Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini &lt;sstabellini@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini &lt;sstabellini@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich &lt;jbeulich@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu &lt;wl@xen.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>xen/pciback: use lateeoi irq binding</title>
<updated>2020-11-18T17:28:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Juergen Gross</name>
<email>jgross@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-11-03T14:29:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=fc7884f1f0024ea2a8ce16e0dc12f77e321037f1'/>
<id>urn:sha1:fc7884f1f0024ea2a8ce16e0dc12f77e321037f1</id>
<content type='text'>
commit c2711441bc961b37bba0615dd7135857d189035f upstream.

In order to reduce the chance for the system becoming unresponsive due
to event storms triggered by a misbehaving pcifront use the lateeoi irq
binding for pciback and unmask the event channel only just before
leaving the event handling function.

Restructure the handling to support that scheme. Basically an event can
come in for two reasons: either a normal request for a pciback action,
which is handled in a worker, or in case the guest has finished an AER
request which was requested by pciback.

When an AER request is issued to the guest and a normal pciback action
is currently active issue an EOI early in order to be able to receive
another event when the AER request has been finished by the guest.

Let the worker processing the normal requests run until no further
request is pending, instead of starting a new worker ion that case.
Issue the EOI only just before leaving the worker.

This scheme allows to drop calling the generic function
xen_pcibk_test_and_schedule_op() after processing of any request as
the handling of both request types is now separated more cleanly.

This is part of XSA-332.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Julien Grall &lt;julien@xen.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross &lt;jgross@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich &lt;jbeulich@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu &lt;wl@xen.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
