kernel/linux.git/drivers/usb/storage, branch v6.1.87

scsi: sd: usb_storage: uas: Access media prior to querying device properties

2024-04-13T11:05:24+00:00

[ Upstream commit 321da3dc1f3c92a12e3c5da934090d2992a8814c ] It has been observed that some USB/UAS devices return generic properties hardcoded in firmware for mode pages for a period of time after a device has been discovered. The reported properties are either garbage or they do not accurately reflect the characteristics of the physical storage device attached in the case of a bridge. Prior to commit 1e029397d12f ("scsi: sd: Reorganize DIF/DIX code to avoid calling revalidate twice") we would call revalidate several times during device discovery. As a result, incorrect values would eventually get replaced with ones accurately describing the attached storage. When we did away with the redundant revalidate pass, several cases were reported where devices reported nonsensical values or would end up in write-protected state. An initial attempt at addressing this issue involved introducing a delayed second revalidate invocation. However, this approach still left some devices reporting incorrect characteristics. Tasos Sahanidis debugged the problem further and identified that introducing a READ operation prior to MODE SENSE fixed the problem and that it wasn't a timing issue. Issuing a READ appears to cause the devices to update their state to reflect the actual properties of the storage media. Device properties like vendor, model, and storage capacity appear to be correctly reported from the get-go. It is unclear why these devices defer populating the remaining characteristics. Match the behavior of a well known commercial operating system and trigger a READ operation prior to querying device characteristics to force the device to populate the mode pages. The additional READ is triggered by a flag set in the USB storage and UAS drivers. We avoid issuing the READ for other transport classes since some storage devices identify Linux through our particular discovery command sequence. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213143306.2194237-1-martin.petersen@oracle.com Fixes: 1e029397d12f ("scsi: sd: Reorganize DIF/DIX code to avoid calling revalidate twice") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Tasos Sahanidis Reviewed-by: Ewan D. Milne Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche Tested-by: Tasos Sahanidis Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Revert "scsi: sd: usb_storage: uas: Access media prior to querying device properties"

2024-04-13T11:05:23+00:00

This reverts commit b73dd5f9997279715cd450ee8ca599aaff2eabb9 which is commit 321da3dc1f3c92a12e3c5da934090d2992a8814c upstream. It is known to cause problems and has asked to be dropped. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/yq1frvvpymp.fsf@ca-mkp.ca.oracle.com Cc: Tasos Sahanidis Cc: Ewan D. Milne Cc: Bart Van Assche Cc: Tasos Sahanidis Cc: Martin K. Petersen Cc: James Bottomley Cc: Sasha Levin Reported-by: John David Anglin Reported-by: Cyril Brulebois Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

USB: UAS: return ENODEV when submit urbs fail with device not attached

2024-04-03T13:19:50+00:00

commit cd5432c712351a3d5f82512908f5febfca946ca6 upstream. In the scenario of entering hibernation with udisk in the system, if the udisk was gone or resume fail in the thaw phase of hibernation. Its state will be set to NOTATTACHED. At this point, usb_hub_wq was already freezed and can't not handle disconnect event. Next, in the poweroff phase of hibernation, SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE SCSI command will be sent to this udisk when poweroff this scsi device, which will cause uas_submit_urbs to be called to submit URB for sense/data/cmd pipe. However, these URBs will submit fail as device was set to NOTATTACHED state. Then, uas_submit_urbs will return a value SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY to the caller. That will lead the SCSI layer go into an ugly loop and system fail to go into hibernation. On the other hand, when we specially check for -ENODEV in function uas_queuecommand_lck, returning DID_ERROR to SCSI layer will cause device poweroff fail and system shutdown instead of entering hibernation. To fix this issue, let uas_submit_urbs to return original generic error when submitting URB failed. At the same time, we need to translate -ENODEV to DID_NOT_CONNECT for the SCSI layer. Suggested-by: Oliver Neukum Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Weitao Wang Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306180814.4897-1-WeitaoWang-oc@zhaoxin.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

USB: usb-storage: Prevent divide-by-0 error in isd200_ata_command

2024-04-03T13:19:41+00:00

commit 014bcf41d946b36a8f0b8e9b5d9529efbb822f49 upstream. The isd200 sub-driver in usb-storage uses the HEADS and SECTORS values in the ATA ID information to calculate cylinder and head values when creating a CDB for READ or WRITE commands. The calculation involves division and modulus operations, which will cause a crash if either of these values is 0. While this never happens with a genuine device, it could happen with a flawed or subversive emulation, as reported by the syzbot fuzzer. Protect against this possibility by refusing to bind to the device if either the ATA_ID_HEADS or ATA_ID_SECTORS value in the device's ID information is 0. This requires isd200_Initialization() to return a negative error code when initialization fails; currently it always returns 0 (even when there is an error). Signed-off-by: Alan Stern Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+28748250ab47a8f04100@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/0000000000003eb868061245ba7f@google.com/ Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: PrasannaKumar Muralidharan Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b1e605ea-333f-4ac0-9511-da04f411763e@rowland.harvard.edu Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

scsi: sd: usb_storage: uas: Access media prior to querying device properties

2024-03-06T14:45:04+00:00

usb-storage: Add quirk for incorrect WP on Kingston DT Ultimate 3.0 G3

2024-01-01T12:39:01+00:00

commit 772685c14743ad565bb271041ad3c262298cd6fc upstream. This flash drive reports write protect during the first mode sense. In the past this was not an issue as the kernel called revalidate twice, thus asking the device for its write protect status twice, with write protect being disabled in the second mode sense. However, since commit 1e029397d12f ("scsi: sd: Reorganize DIF/DIX code to avoid calling revalidate twice") that is no longer the case, thus the device shows up read only. [490891.289495] sd 12:0:0:0: [sdl] Write Protect is on [490891.289497] sd 12:0:0:0: [sdl] Mode Sense: 2b 00 80 08 This does not appear to be a timing issue, as enabling the usbcore quirk USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT has no effect on write protect. Fixes: 1e029397d12f ("scsi: sd: Reorganize DIF/DIX code to avoid calling revalidate twice") Cc: stable Signed-off-by: Tasos Sahanidis Acked-by: Alan Stern Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231207134441.298131-1-tasos@tasossah.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

usb: storage: set 1.50 as the lower bcdDevice for older "Super Top" compatibility

2023-11-08T13:11:03+00:00

commit 0e3139e6543b241b3e65956a55c712333bef48ac upstream. Change lower bcdDevice value for "Super Top USB 2.0 SATA BRIDGE" to match 1.50. I have such an older device with bcdDevice=1.50 and it will not work otherwise. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Liha Sikanen Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ccf7d12a-8362-4916-b3e0-f4150f54affd@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

usb-storage: alauda: Fix uninit-value in alauda_check_media()

2023-08-16T16:27:24+00:00

commit a6ff6e7a9dd69364547751db0f626a10a6d628d2 upstream. Syzbot got KMSAN to complain about access to an uninitialized value in the alauda subdriver of usb-storage: BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in alauda_transport+0x462/0x57f0 drivers/usb/storage/alauda.c:1137 CPU: 0 PID: 12279 Comm: usb-storage Not tainted 5.3.0-rc7+ #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x191/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:113 kmsan_report+0x13a/0x2b0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_report.c:108 __msan_warning+0x73/0xe0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:250 alauda_check_media+0x344/0x3310 drivers/usb/storage/alauda.c:460 The problem is that alauda_check_media() doesn't verify that its USB transfer succeeded before trying to use the received data. What should happen if the transfer fails isn't entirely clear, but a reasonably conservative approach is to pretend that no media is present. A similar problem exists in a usb_stor_dbg() call in alauda_get_media_status(). In this case, when an error occurs the call is redundant, because usb_stor_ctrl_transfer() already will print a debugging message. Finally, unrelated to the uninitialized memory access, is the fact that alauda_check_media() performs DMA to a buffer on the stack. Fortunately usb-storage provides a general purpose DMA-able buffer for uses like this. We'll use it instead. Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+e7d46eb426883fb97efd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0000000000007d25ff059457342d@google.com/T/ Suggested-by: Christophe JAILLET Signed-off-by: Alan Stern Fixes: e80b0fade09e ("[PATCH] USB Storage: add alauda support") Cc: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/693d5d5e-f09b-42d0-8ed9-1f96cd30bcce@rowland.harvard.edu Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

usb-storage: fix deadlock when a scsi command timeouts more than once

2023-05-24T16:32:48+00:00

commit a398d5eac6984316e71474e25b975688f282379b upstream. With faulty usb-storage devices, read/write can timeout, in that case the SCSI layer will abort and re-issue the command. USB storage has no internal timeout, it relies on SCSI layer aborting commands via .eh_abort_handler() for non those responsive devices. After two consecutive timeouts of the same command, SCSI layer calls .eh_device_reset_handler(), without calling .eh_abort_handler() first. With usb-storage, this causes a deadlock: -> .eh_device_reset_handler -> device_reset -> mutex_lock(&(us->dev_mutex)); mutex already by usb_stor_control_thread(), which is waiting for command completion: -> usb_stor_control_thread (mutex taken here) -> usb_stor_invoke_transport -> usb_stor_Bulk_transport -> usb_stor_bulk_srb -> usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sglist -> usb_sg_wait Make sure we cancel any pending command in .eh_device_reset_handler() to avoid this. Signed-off-by: Maxime Bizon Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZEllnjMKT8ulZbJh@sakura/ Reviewed-by: Alan Stern Acked-by: Alan Stern Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505114759.1189741-1-mbizon@freebox.fr Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

uas: Add US_FL_NO_REPORT_OPCODES for JMicron JMS583Gen 2

2023-03-30T10:49:14+00:00

commit a37eb61b6ec064ac794b8a1e89fd33eb582fe51d upstream. Just like other JMicron JMS5xx enclosures, it chokes on report-opcodes, let's avoid them. Signed-off-by: Yaroslav Furman Cc: stable Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230312090745.47962-1-yaro330@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman