kernel/linux.git/drivers/usb/host, branch v7.0.12

xhci: tegra: Fix ghost USB device on dual-role port unplug

2026-06-09T10:32:50+00:00

[ Upstream commit 5a4c828b8b29b47534814ade26d9aee09d5101fc ] When a USB device is unplugged from the dual-role port, the device-mode path in tegra_xhci_id_work() explicitly clears both SS and HS port power via direct hub_control ClearPortFeature(POWER) calls. This preempts the xHCI controller's normal disconnect processing -- PORT_CSC is never generated, the USB core never sees the disconnect, and the device remains in its internal tree as a ghost visible in lsusb. Add an otg_set_port_power flag to control whether the dual-role switch path performs explicit port power management. SoCs that need it (Tegra124 / Tegra210 / Tegra186) set the flag; later SoCs (Tegra194 and beyond) rely on the PHY mode change to handle disconnect naturally and skip all port power calls. Within the port power path, otg_reset_sspi additionally gates the SSPI reset sequence on host-mode entry for SoCs that require it. Flags set per SoC: Tegra124, Tegra186 -> otg_set_port_power Tegra210 -> otg_set_port_power, otg_reset_sspi Tegra194 and later -> (none) [ Backport to 7.0.y: keep the host-mode snapshot in the existing tegra->lock section, preserve str_on_off(), and resolve context around the SoC ops/Tegra234 entries. ] Fixes: f836e7843036 ("usb: xhci-tegra: Add OTG support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Wei-Cheng Chen Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505112630.217704-1-weichengc@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

usb: xhci: Make usb_host_endpoint.hcpriv survive endpoint_disable()

2026-05-07T04:13:41+00:00

commit 25e531b422dc2ac90cdae3b6e74b5cdeb081440d upstream. xHCI hardware maintains its endpoint state between add_endpoint() and drop_endpoint() calls followed by successful check_bandwidth(). So does the driver. Core may call endpoint_disable() during xHCI endpoint life, so don't clear host_ep->hcpriv then, because this breaks endpoint_reset(). If a driver calls usb_set_interface(), submits URBs which make host sequence state non-zero and calls usb_clear_halt(), the device clears its sequence state but xhci_endpoint_reset() bails out. The next URB malfunctions: USB2 loses one packet, USB3 gets Transaction Error or may not complete at all on some (buggy?) HCs from ASMedia and AMD. This is triggered by uvcvideo on bulk video devices. The code was copied from ehci_endpoint_disable() but it isn't needed here - hcpriv should only be NULL on emulated root hub endpoints. It might prevent resetting and inadvertently enabling a disabled and dropped endpoint, but core shouldn't try to reset dropped endpoints. Document xhci requirements regarding hcpriv. They are currently met. Fixes: 18b74067ac78 ("xhci: Fix use-after-free regression in xhci clear hub TT implementation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402131342.2628648-26-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

usb: host: xhci-sideband: delegate offload_usage tracking to class drivers

2026-04-02T07:43:30+00:00

Remove usb_offload_get() and usb_offload_put() from the xHCI sideband interrupter creation and removal paths. The responsibility of manipulating offload_usage now lies entirely with the USB class drivers. They have the precise context of when an offload data stream actually starts and stops, ensuring a much more accurate representation of offload activity for power management. Cc: stable Fixes: ef82a4803aab ("xhci: sideband: add api to trace sideband usage") Signed-off-by: Guan-Yu Lin Tested-by: Hailong Liu Tested-by: hailong.liu@oppo.com Acked-by: Mathias Nyman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401123238.3790062-3-guanyulin@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

usb: core: use dedicated spinlock for offload state

2026-04-02T07:43:26+00:00

Replace the coarse USB device lock with a dedicated offload_lock spinlock to reduce contention during offload operations. Use offload_pm_locked to synchronize with PM transitions and replace the legacy offload_at_suspend flag. Optimize usb_offload_get/put by switching from auto-resume/suspend to pm_runtime_get_if_active(). This ensures offload state is only modified when the device is already active, avoiding unnecessary power transitions. Cc: stable Fixes: ef82a4803aab ("xhci: sideband: add api to trace sideband usage") Signed-off-by: Guan-Yu Lin Tested-by: Hailong Liu Acked-by: Mathias Nyman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401123238.3790062-2-guanyulin@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

usb: ehci-brcm: fix sleep during atomic

2026-03-30T15:04:13+00:00

echi_brcm_wait_for_sof() gets called after disabling interrupts in ehci_brcm_hub_control(). Use the atomic version of poll_timeout to fix the warning. Fixes: 9df231511bd6 ("usb: ehci: Add new EHCI driver for Broadcom STB SoC's") Cc: stable Signed-off-by: Justin Chen Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318185707.2588431-1-justin.chen@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

xhci: Fix NULL pointer dereference when reading portli debugfs files

2026-03-11T15:18:48+00:00

Michal reported and debgged a NULL pointer dereference bug in the recently added portli debugfs files Oops is caused when there are more port registers counted in xhci->max_ports than ports reported by Supported Protocol capabilities. This is possible if max_ports is more than maximum port number, or if there are gaps between ports of different speeds the 'Supported Protocol' capabilities. In such cases port->rhub will be NULL so we can't reach xhci behind it. Add an explicit NULL check for this case, and print portli in hex without dereferencing port->rhub. Reported-by: Michal Pecio Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20260304103856.48b785fd.michal.pecio@gmail.com Fixes: 384c57ec7205 ("usb: xhci: Add debugfs support for xHCI Port Link Info (PORTLI) register.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304223639.3882398-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

usb: xhci: Prevent interrupt storm on host controller error (HCE)

2026-03-11T15:18:48+00:00

The xHCI controller reports a Host Controller Error (HCE) in UAS Storage Device plug/unplug scenarios on Android devices. HCE is checked in xhci_irq() function and causes an interrupt storm (since the interrupt isn’t cleared), leading to severe system-level faults. When the xHC controller reports HCE in the interrupt handler, the driver only logs a warning and assumes xHC activity will stop as stated in xHCI specification. An interrupt storm does however continue on some hosts even after HCE, and only ceases after manually disabling xHC interrupt and stopping the controller by calling xhci_halt(). Add xhci_halt() to xhci_irq() function where STS_HCE status is checked, mirroring the existing error handling pattern used for STS_FATAL errors. This only fixes the interrupt storm. Proper HCE recovery requires resetting and re-initializing the xHC. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dayu Jiang Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304223639.3882398-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

usb: xhci: Fix memory leak in xhci_disable_slot()

2026-03-11T15:18:48+00:00

xhci_alloc_command() allocates a command structure and, when the second argument is true, also allocates a completion structure. Currently, the error handling path in xhci_disable_slot() only frees the command structure using kfree(), causing the completion structure to leak. Use xhci_free_command() instead of kfree(). xhci_free_command() correctly frees both the command structure and the associated completion structure. Since the command structure is allocated with zero-initialization, command->in_ctx is NULL and will not be erroneously freed by xhci_free_command(). This bug was found using an experimental static analysis tool we are developing. The tool is based on the LLVM framework and is specifically designed to detect memory management issues. It is currently under active development and not yet publicly available, but we plan to open-source it after our research is published. The bug was originally detected on v6.13-rc1 using our static analysis tool, and we have verified that the issue persists in the latest mainline kernel. We performed build testing on x86_64 with allyesconfig using GCC=11.4.0. Since triggering these error paths in xhci_disable_slot() requires specific hardware conditions or abnormal state, we were unable to construct a test case to reliably trigger these specific error paths at runtime. Fixes: 7faac1953ed1 ("xhci: avoid race between disable slot command and host runtime suspend") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304223639.3882398-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Convert more 'alloc_obj' cases to default GFP_KERNEL arguments

2026-02-22T04:03:00+00:00

This converts some of the visually simpler cases that have been split over multiple lines. I only did the ones that are easy to verify the resulting diff by having just that final GFP_KERNEL argument on the next line. Somebody should probably do a proper coccinelle script for this, but for me the trivial script actually resulted in an assertion failure in the middle of the script. I probably had made it a bit _too_ trivial. So after fighting that far a while I decided to just do some of the syntactically simpler cases with variations of the previous 'sed' scripts. The more syntactically complex multi-line cases would mostly really want whitespace cleanup anyway. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

Convert 'alloc_flex' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument

2026-02-22T01:09:51+00:00

This is the exact same thing as the 'alloc_obj()' version, only much smaller because there are a lot fewer users of the *alloc_flex() interface. As with alloc_obj() version, this was done entirely with mindless brute force, using the same script, except using 'flex' in the pattern rather than 'objs*'. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds