<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/linux.git/drivers/target/target_core_user.c, branch v5.15.208</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v5.15.208</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v5.15.208'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2024-11-01T00:52:34+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>genetlink: hold RCU in genlmsg_mcast()</title>
<updated>2024-11-01T00:52:34+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-10-11T17:12:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=03ca631c07f3428908e32c2749f3f58d7170dcbf'/>
<id>urn:sha1:03ca631c07f3428908e32c2749f3f58d7170dcbf</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 56440d7ec28d60f8da3bfa09062b3368ff9b16db ]

While running net selftests with CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST=y I saw
one lockdep splat [1].

genlmsg_mcast() uses for_each_net_rcu(), and must therefore hold RCU.

Instead of letting all callers guard genlmsg_multicast_allns()
with a rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() pair, do it in genlmsg_mcast().

This also means the @flags parameter is useless, we need to always use
GFP_ATOMIC.

[1]
[10882.424136] =============================
[10882.424166] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[10882.424309] 6.12.0-rc2-virtme #1156 Not tainted
[10882.424400] -----------------------------
[10882.424423] net/netlink/genetlink.c:1940 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!
[10882.424469]
other info that might help us debug this:

[10882.424500]
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[10882.424744] 2 locks held by ip/15677:
[10882.424791] #0: ffffffffb6b491b0 (cb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: genl_rcv (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1219)
[10882.426334] #1: ffffffffb6b49248 (genl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: genl_rcv_msg (net/netlink/genetlink.c:61 net/netlink/genetlink.c:57 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1209)
[10882.426465]
stack backtrace:
[10882.426805] CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 15677 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-virtme #1156
[10882.426919] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[10882.427046] Call Trace:
[10882.427131]  &lt;TASK&gt;
[10882.427244] dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:123)
[10882.427335] lockdep_rcu_suspicious (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6822)
[10882.427387] genlmsg_multicast_allns (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1940 (discriminator 7) net/netlink/genetlink.c:1977 (discriminator 7))
[10882.427436] l2tp_tunnel_notify.constprop.0 (net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c:119) l2tp_netlink
[10882.427683] l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_create (net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c:253) l2tp_netlink
[10882.427748] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1115)
[10882.427834] genl_rcv_msg (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1195 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1210)
[10882.427877] ? __pfx_l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_create (net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c:186) l2tp_netlink
[10882.427927] ? __pfx_genl_rcv_msg (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1201)
[10882.427959] netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2551)
[10882.428069] genl_rcv (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1220)
[10882.428095] netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1332 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1357)
[10882.428140] netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1901)
[10882.428210] ____sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:729 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:744 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2607 (discriminator 1))

Fixes: 33f72e6f0c67 ("l2tp : multicast notification to the registered listeners")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: James Chapman &lt;jchapman@katalix.com&gt;
Cc: Tom Parkin &lt;tparkin@katalix.com&gt;
Cc: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241011171217.3166614-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>scsi: target: tcmu: Avoid holding XArray lock when calling lock_page</title>
<updated>2022-06-09T08:22:40+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Bodo Stroesser</name>
<email>bostroesser@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-05-17T19:29:13+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=ff876b6cf5785e9604cd407022db917734b5d7ad'/>
<id>urn:sha1:ff876b6cf5785e9604cd407022db917734b5d7ad</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 325d5c5fb216674296f3902a8902b942da3adc5b ]

In tcmu_blocks_release(), lock_page() is called to prevent a race causing
possible data corruption. Since lock_page() might sleep, calling it while
holding XArray lock is a bug.

To fix this, replace the xas_for_each() call with xa_for_each_range().
Since the latter does its own handling of XArray locking, the xas_lock()
and xas_unlock() calls around the original loop are no longer necessary.

The switch to xa_for_each_range() slows down the loop slightly. This is
acceptable since tcmu_blocks_release() is not relevant for performance.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517192913.21405-1-bostroesser@gmail.com
Fixes: bb9b9eb0ae2e ("scsi: target: tcmu: Fix possible data corruption")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter &lt;dan.carpenter@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bodo Stroesser &lt;bostroesser@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen &lt;martin.petersen@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>scsi: target: tcmu: Fix possible data corruption</title>
<updated>2022-06-09T08:22:35+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Xiaoguang Wang</name>
<email>xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-04-21T02:37:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=04be468ec13f4c9e4091c922c83ee920964e17df'/>
<id>urn:sha1:04be468ec13f4c9e4091c922c83ee920964e17df</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit bb9b9eb0ae2e9d3f6036f0ad907c3a83dcd43485 ]

When tcmu_vma_fault() gets a page successfully, before the current context
completes page fault procedure, find_free_blocks() may run and call
unmap_mapping_range() to unmap the page. Assume that when
find_free_blocks() initially completes and the previous page fault
procedure starts to run again and completes, then one truncated page has
been mapped to userspace. But note that tcmu_vma_fault() has gotten a
refcount for the page so any other subsystem won't be able to use the page
unless the userspace address is unmapped later.

If another command subsequently runs and needs to extend dbi_thresh it may
reuse the corresponding slot for the previous page in data_bitmap. Then
though we'll allocate new page for this slot in data_area, no page fault
will happen because we have a valid map and the real request's data will be
lost.

Filesystem implementations will also run into this issue but they usually
lock the page when vm_operations_struct-&gt;fault gets a page and unlock the
page after finish_fault() completes. For truncate filesystems lock pages in
truncate_inode_pages() to protect against racing wrt. page faults.

To fix this possible data corruption scenario we can apply a method similar
to the filesystems.  For pages that are to be freed, tcmu_blocks_release()
locks and unlocks. Make tcmu_vma_fault() also lock found page under
cmdr_lock. At the same time, since tcmu_vma_fault() gets an extra page
refcount, tcmu_blocks_release() won't free pages if pages are in page fault
procedure, which means it is safe to call tcmu_blocks_release() before
unmap_mapping_range().

With these changes tcmu_blocks_release() will wait for all page faults to
be completed before calling unmap_mapping_range(). And later, if
unmap_mapping_range() is called, it will ensure stale mappings are removed.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220421023735.9018-1-xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Bodo Stroesser &lt;bostroesser@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang &lt;xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen &lt;martin.petersen@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>scsi: target: tcmu: Fix possible page UAF</title>
<updated>2022-04-20T07:34:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Xiaoguang Wang</name>
<email>xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-03-11T13:22:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=b7f3b5d70c834f49f7d87a2f2ed1c6284d9a0322'/>
<id>urn:sha1:b7f3b5d70c834f49f7d87a2f2ed1c6284d9a0322</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit a6968f7a367f128d120447360734344d5a3d5336 ]

tcmu_try_get_data_page() looks up pages under cmdr_lock, but it does not
take refcount properly and just returns page pointer. When
tcmu_try_get_data_page() returns, the returned page may have been freed by
tcmu_blocks_release().

We need to get_page() under cmdr_lock to avoid concurrent
tcmu_blocks_release().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220311132206.24515-1-xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Bodo Stroesser &lt;bostroesser@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang &lt;xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen &lt;martin.petersen@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>scsi: target: tcmu: Add new feature KEEP_BUF</title>
<updated>2021-08-03T11:27:42+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Bodo Stroesser</name>
<email>bostroesser@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-07-13T17:50:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=018c14911dd7e2feedd96d440f12ea999e459fff'/>
<id>urn:sha1:018c14911dd7e2feedd96d440f12ea999e459fff</id>
<content type='text'>
When running command pipelining for WRITE direction commands (e.g. tape
device write), userspace sends cmd completion to cmd ring before processing
write data. In that case userspace has to copy data before sending
completion, because cmd completion also implicitly releases the data buffer
in data area.

The new feature KEEP_BUF allows userspace to optionally keep the buffer
after completion by setting new bit TCMU_UFLAG_KEEP_BUF in
tcmu_cmd_entry_hdr-&gt;uflags. In that case buffer has to be released
explicitly by writing the cmd_id to new action item free_kept_buf.

All kept buffers are released during reset_ring and if userspace closes uio
device (tcmu_release).

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210713175021.20103-1-bostroesser@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie &lt;michael.christie@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bodo Stroesser &lt;bostroesser@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen &lt;martin.petersen@oracle.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi</title>
<updated>2021-07-02T22:14:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-07-02T22:14:36+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=bd31b9efbf549d9630bf2f269a3a56dcb29fcac1'/>
<id>urn:sha1:bd31b9efbf549d9630bf2f269a3a56dcb29fcac1</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "This series consists of the usual driver updates (ufs, ibmvfc,
  megaraid_sas, lpfc, elx, mpi3mr, qedi, iscsi, storvsc, mpt3sas) with
  elx and mpi3mr being new drivers.

  The major core change is a rework to drop the status byte handling
  macros and the old bit shifted definitions and the rest of the updates
  are minor fixes"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (287 commits)
  scsi: aha1740: Avoid over-read of sense buffer
  scsi: arcmsr: Avoid over-read of sense buffer
  scsi: ips: Avoid over-read of sense buffer
  scsi: ufs: ufs-mediatek: Add missing of_node_put() in ufs_mtk_probe()
  scsi: elx: libefc: Fix IRQ restore in efc_domain_dispatch_frame()
  scsi: elx: libefc: Fix less than zero comparison of a unsigned int
  scsi: elx: efct: Fix pointer error checking in debugfs init
  scsi: elx: efct: Fix is_originator return code type
  scsi: elx: efct: Fix link error for _bad_cmpxchg
  scsi: elx: efct: Eliminate unnecessary boolean check in efct_hw_command_cancel()
  scsi: elx: efct: Do not use id uninitialized in efct_lio_setup_session()
  scsi: elx: efct: Fix error handling in efct_hw_init()
  scsi: elx: efct: Remove redundant initialization of variable lun
  scsi: elx: efct: Fix spelling mistake "Unexected" -&gt; "Unexpected"
  scsi: lpfc: Fix build error in lpfc_scsi.c
  scsi: target: iscsi: Remove redundant continue statement
  scsi: qla4xxx: Remove redundant continue statement
  scsi: ppa: Switch to use module_parport_driver()
  scsi: imm: Switch to use module_parport_driver()
  scsi: mpt3sas: Fix error return value in _scsih_expander_add()
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>scsi: target: tcmu: Fix boolreturn.cocci warnings</title>
<updated>2021-05-21T21:14:21+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>kernel test robot</name>
<email>lkp@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-05-15T23:03:58+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=824731258b65f58764786f8d776c2007b084e12c'/>
<id>urn:sha1:824731258b65f58764786f8d776c2007b084e12c</id>
<content type='text'>
drivers/target/target_core_user.c:1424:9-10: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function 'tcmu_handle_completions' with return type bool

 Return statements in functions returning bool should use
 true/false instead of 1/0.

Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/misc/boolreturn.cocci

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210515230358.GA97544@60d1edce16e0
Fixes: 9814b55cde05 ("scsi: target: tcmu: Return from tcmu_handle_completions() if cmd_id not found")
CC: Bodo Stroesser &lt;bostroesser@gmail.com&gt;
Reported-by: kernel test robot &lt;lkp@intel.com&gt;
Acked-by: Bodo Stroesser &lt;bostroesser@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: kernel test robot &lt;lkp@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen &lt;martin.petersen@oracle.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>scsi: target: tcmu: Fix xarray RCU warning</title>
<updated>2021-05-21T20:15:48+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Bodo Stroesser</name>
<email>bostroesser@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-05-19T13:54:40+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=b4150b68815e9e4447ce169224ed436b419f0153'/>
<id>urn:sha1:b4150b68815e9e4447ce169224ed436b419f0153</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit f5ce815f34bc ("scsi: target: tcmu: Support DATA_BLOCK_SIZE = N *
PAGE_SIZE") introduced xas_next() calls to iterate xarray elements.  These
calls triggered the WARNING "suspicious RCU usage" at tcmu device set up
[1]. In the call stack of xas_next(), xas_load() was called.  According to
its comment, this function requires "the xa_lock or the RCU lock".

To avoid the warning:

 - Guard the small loop calling xas_next() in tcmu_get_empty_block with RCU
   lock.

 - In the large loop in tcmu_copy_data using RCU lock would possibly
   disable preemtion for a long time (copy multi MBs). Therefore replace
   XA_STATE, xas_set and xas_next with a single xa_load.

[1]

[ 1899.867091] =============================
[ 1899.871199] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[ 1899.875310] 5.13.0-rc1+ #41 Not tainted
[ 1899.879222] -----------------------------
[ 1899.883299] include/linux/xarray.h:1182 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
[ 1899.890940] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 1899.899082] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[ 1899.905719] 3 locks held by kworker/0:1/1368:
[ 1899.910161]  #0: ffffa1f8c8b98738 ((wq_completion)target_submission){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1ee/0x580
[ 1899.920732]  #1: ffffbd7040cd7e78 ((work_completion)(&amp;q-&gt;sq.work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1ee/0x580
[ 1899.931146]  #2: ffffa1f8d1c99768 (&amp;udev-&gt;cmdr_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: tcmu_queue_cmd+0xea/0x160 [target_core_user]
[ 1899.941678] stack backtrace:
[ 1899.946093] CPU: 0 PID: 1368 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc1+ #41
[ 1899.953070] Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/PRIME Z270-A, BIOS 1302 03/15/2018
[ 1899.962459] Workqueue: target_submission target_queued_submit_work [target_core_mod]
[ 1899.970337] Call Trace:
[ 1899.972839]  dump_stack+0x6d/0x89
[ 1899.976222]  xas_descend+0x10e/0x120
[ 1899.979875]  xas_load+0x39/0x50
[ 1899.983077]  tcmu_get_empty_blocks+0x115/0x1c0 [target_core_user]
[ 1899.989318]  queue_cmd_ring+0x1da/0x630 [target_core_user]
[ 1899.994897]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70
[ 1899.999695]  ? trace_kmalloc+0xa6/0xd0
[ 1900.003501]  ? __kmalloc+0x205/0x380
[ 1900.007167]  tcmu_queue_cmd+0x12f/0x160 [target_core_user]
[ 1900.012746]  __target_execute_cmd+0x23/0xa0 [target_core_mod]
[ 1900.018589]  transport_generic_new_cmd+0x1f3/0x370 [target_core_mod]
[ 1900.025046]  transport_handle_cdb_direct+0x34/0x50 [target_core_mod]
[ 1900.031517]  target_queued_submit_work+0x43/0xe0 [target_core_mod]
[ 1900.037837]  process_one_work+0x268/0x580
[ 1900.041952]  ? process_one_work+0x580/0x580
[ 1900.046195]  worker_thread+0x55/0x3b0
[ 1900.049921]  ? process_one_work+0x580/0x580
[ 1900.054192]  kthread+0x143/0x160
[ 1900.057499]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x40/0x40
[ 1900.062661]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210519135440.26773-1-bostroesser@gmail.com
Fixes: f5ce815f34bc ("scsi: target: tcmu: Support DATA_BLOCK_SIZE = N * PAGE_SIZE")
Reported-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki &lt;shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com&gt;
Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki &lt;shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bodo Stroesser &lt;bostroesser@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen &lt;martin.petersen@oracle.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>scsi: target: tcmu: Rename TCM_DEV_BIT_PLUGGED to TCMU_DEV_BIT_PLUGGED</title>
<updated>2021-05-15T02:58:27+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Bodo Stroesser</name>
<email>bostroesser@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-05-12T14:06:54+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=3ac0fcb4b1a34d196da926d302635052fd90379e'/>
<id>urn:sha1:3ac0fcb4b1a34d196da926d302635052fd90379e</id>
<content type='text'>
The bit definition TCM_DEV_BIT_PLUGGED should correctly be named
TCMU_DEV_BIT_PLUGGED, since all other bits in the same bitfield have prefix
TCMU_.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210512140654.31249-1-bostroesser@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bodo Stroesser &lt;bostroesser@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen &lt;martin.petersen@oracle.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>scsi: target: tcmu: Return from tcmu_handle_completions() if cmd_id not found</title>
<updated>2021-04-29T02:55:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Bodo Stroesser</name>
<email>bostroesser@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-04-23T15:01:23+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=9814b55cde0588b6d9bc496cee43f87316cbc6f1'/>
<id>urn:sha1:9814b55cde0588b6d9bc496cee43f87316cbc6f1</id>
<content type='text'>
If tcmu_handle_completions() finds an invalid cmd_id while looping over cmd
responses from userspace it sets TCMU_DEV_BIT_BROKEN and breaks the
loop. This means that it does further handling for the tcmu device.

Skip that handling by replacing 'break' with 'return'.

Additionally change tcmu_handle_completions() from unsigned int to bool,
since the value used in return already is bool.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210423150123.24468-1-bostroesser@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bodo Stroesser &lt;bostroesser@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen &lt;martin.petersen@oracle.com&gt;
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