kernel/linux.git/drivers/net/usb, branch v7.0.10

net: usb: rtl8150: free skb on usb_submit_urb() failure in xmit

2026-05-23T11:09:29+00:00

[ Upstream commit adbe2cdf75461891e50dbe11896ac78e9af1f874 ] When rtl8150_start_xmit() fails to submit the tx URB, the URB is never handed to the USB core and write_bulk_callback() will not run. The driver returns NETDEV_TX_OK, which tells the networking stack that the skb has been consumed, but nothing actually frees the skb on this error path: dev->tx_skb = skb; ... if ((res = usb_submit_urb(dev->tx_urb, GFP_ATOMIC))) { ... /* no kfree_skb here */ } return NETDEV_TX_OK; This leaks the skb on every submit failure and also leaves dev->tx_skb pointing at memory that the driver itself may later free, which is fragile. Free the skb with dev_kfree_skb_any() in the error path and clear dev->tx_skb so no stale pointer is left behind. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn Signed-off-by: Morduan Zang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E7D3E1C013C5A859+20260424015517.9574-1-zhangdandan@uniontech.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

net: usb: rtl8150: fix use-after-free in rtl8150_start_xmit()

2026-05-23T11:09:29+00:00

[ Upstream commit 23f0e34c64acba15cad4d23e50f41f533da195fa ] syzbot reported a KASAN slab-use-after-free read in rtl8150_start_xmit() when accessing skb->len for tx statistics after usb_submit_urb() has been called: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in rtl8150_start_xmit+0x71f/0x760 drivers/net/usb/rtl8150.c:712 Read of size 4 at addr ffff88810eb7a930 by task kworker/0:4/5226 The URB completion handler write_bulk_callback() frees the skb via dev_kfree_skb_irq(dev->tx_skb). The URB may complete on another CPU in softirq context before usb_submit_urb() returns in the submitter, so by the time the submitter reads skb->len the skb has already been queued to the per-CPU completion_queue and freed by net_tx_action(): CPU A (xmit) CPU B (USB completion softirq) ------------ ------------------------------ dev->tx_skb = skb; usb_submit_urb() --+ |-------> write_bulk_callback() | dev_kfree_skb_irq(dev->tx_skb) | net_tx_action() | napi_skb_cache_put() <-- free netdev->stats.tx_bytes | += skb->len; <-- UAF read Fix it by caching skb->len before submitting the URB and using the cached value when updating the tx_bytes counter. The pre-existing tx_bytes semantics are preserved: the counter tracks the original frame length (skb->len), not the ETH_ZLEN/USB-alignment padded "count" value that is handed to the device. Changing that would be a user-visible accounting change and is out of scope for this UAF fix. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: syzbot+3f46c095ac0ca048cb71@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/69e69ee7.050a0220.24bfd3.002b.GAE@google.com/ Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=3f46c095ac0ca048cb71 Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn Signed-off-by: Zhan Jun Link: https://patch.msgid.link/809895186B866C10+20260423004913.136655-1-zhangdandan@uniontech.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

r8152: fix incorrect register write to USB_UPHY_XTAL

2026-05-23T11:08:35+00:00

[ Upstream commit 48afd5124fd6129c46fd12cb06155384b1c4a0c4 ] The old code used ocp_write_byte() to clear the OOBS_POLLING bit (BIT(8)) in the USB_UPHY_XTAL register, but this doesn't correctly clear a bit in the upper byte of the 16-bit register. Fix this by using ocp_write_word() instead. Fixes: 195aae321c82 ("r8152: support new chips") Signed-off-by: Chih Kai Hsu Reviewed-by: Hayes Wang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260326073925.32976-454-nic_swsd@realtek.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

net: usb: cdc-phonet: fix skb frags[] overflow in rx_complete()

2026-04-22T11:32:15+00:00

commit 600dc40554dc5ad1e6f3af51f700228033f43ea7 upstream. A malicious USB device claiming to be a CDC Phonet modem can overflow the skb_shared_info->frags[] array by sending an unbounded sequence of full-page bulk transfers. Drop the skb and increment the length error when the frag limit is reached. This matches the same fix that commit f0813bcd2d9d ("net: wwan: t7xx: fix potential skb->frags overflow in RX path") did for the t7xx driver. Cc: Andrew Lunn Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Eric Dumazet Cc: Jakub Kicinski Cc: Paolo Abeni Cc: stable Assisted-by: gregkh_clanker_t1000 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2026041134-dreamboat-buddhism-d1ec@gregkh Fixes: 87cf65601e17 ("USB host CDC Phonet network interface driver") Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

net: usb: aqc111: Do not perform PM inside suspend callback

2026-03-17T12:36:12+00:00

syzbot reports "task hung in rpm_resume" This is caused by aqc111_suspend calling the PM variant of its write_cmd routine. The simplified call trace looks like this: rpm_suspend() usb_suspend_both() - here udev->dev.power.runtime_status == RPM_SUSPENDING aqc111_suspend() - called for the usb device interface aqc111_write32_cmd() usb_autopm_get_interface() pm_runtime_resume_and_get() rpm_resume() - here we call rpm_resume() on our parent rpm_resume() - Here we wait for a status change that will never happen. At this point we block another task which holds rtnl_lock and locks up the whole networking stack. Fix this by replacing the write_cmd calls with their _nopm variants Reported-by: syzbot+48dc1e8dfc92faf1124c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=48dc1e8dfc92faf1124c Fixes: e58ba4544c77 ("net: usb: aqc111: Add support for wake on LAN by MAGIC packet") Signed-off-by: Nikola Z. Ivanov Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260313141643.1181386-1-zlatistiv@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni

net: usb: cdc_ncm: add ndpoffset to NDP32 nframes bounds check

2026-03-17T03:14:48+00:00

The same bounds-check bug fixed for NDP16 in the previous patch also exists in cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp32(). The DPE array size is validated against the total skb length without accounting for ndpoffset, allowing out-of-bounds reads when the NDP32 is placed near the end of the NTB. Add ndpoffset to the nframes bounds check and use struct_size_t() to express the NDP-plus-DPE-array size more clearly. Compile-tested only. Fixes: 0fa81b304a79 ("cdc_ncm: Implement the 32-bit version of NCM Transfer Block") Signed-off-by: Tobi Gaertner Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260314054640.2895026-3-tob.gaertner@me.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski

net: usb: cdc_ncm: add ndpoffset to NDP16 nframes bounds check

2026-03-17T03:14:48+00:00

cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp16() validates that the NDP header and its DPE entries fit within the skb. The first check correctly accounts for ndpoffset: if ((ndpoffset + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16)) > skb_in->len) but the second check omits it: if ((sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16) + ret * (sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16))) > skb_in->len) This validates the DPE array size against the total skb length as if the NDP were at offset 0, rather than at ndpoffset. When the NDP is placed near the end of the NTB (large wNdpIndex), the DPE entries can extend past the skb data buffer even though the check passes. cdc_ncm_rx_fixup() then reads out-of-bounds memory when iterating the DPE array. Add ndpoffset to the nframes bounds check and use struct_size_t() to express the NDP-plus-DPE-array size more clearly. Fixes: ff06ab13a4cc ("net: cdc_ncm: splitting rx_fixup for code reuse") Signed-off-by: Tobi Gaertner Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260314054640.2895026-2-tob.gaertner@me.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski

net: usb: lan78xx: fix WARN in __netif_napi_del_locked on disconnect

2026-03-10T02:48:33+00:00

Remove redundant netif_napi_del() call from disconnect path. A WARN may be triggered in __netif_napi_del_locked() during USB device disconnect: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 11 at net/core/dev.c:7417 __netif_napi_del_locked+0x2b4/0x350 This happens because netif_napi_del() is called in the disconnect path while NAPI is still enabled. However, it is not necessary to call netif_napi_del() explicitly, since unregister_netdev() will handle NAPI teardown automatically and safely. Removing the redundant call avoids triggering the warning. Full trace: lan78xx 1-1:1.0 enu1: Failed to read register index 0x000000c4. ret = -ENODEV lan78xx 1-1:1.0 enu1: Failed to set MAC down with error -ENODEV lan78xx 1-1:1.0 enu1: Link is Down lan78xx 1-1:1.0 enu1: Failed to read register index 0x00000120. ret = -ENODEV ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 11 at net/core/dev.c:7417 __netif_napi_del_locked+0x2b4/0x350 Modules linked in: flexcan can_dev fuse CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 11 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc2-00624-ge926949dab03 #9 PREEMPT Hardware name: SKOV IMX8MP CPU revC - bd500 (DT) Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : __netif_napi_del_locked+0x2b4/0x350 lr : __netif_napi_del_locked+0x7c/0x350 sp : ffffffc085b673c0 x29: ffffffc085b673c0 x28: ffffff800b7f2000 x27: ffffff800b7f20d8 x26: ffffff80110bcf58 x25: ffffff80110bd978 x24: 1ffffff0022179eb x23: ffffff80110bc000 x22: ffffff800b7f5000 x21: ffffff80110bc000 x20: ffffff80110bcf38 x19: ffffff80110bcf28 x18: dfffffc000000000 x17: ffffffc081578940 x16: ffffffc08284cee0 x15: 0000000000000028 x14: 0000000000000006 x13: 0000000000040000 x12: ffffffb0022179e8 x11: 1ffffff0022179e7 x10: ffffffb0022179e7 x9 : dfffffc000000000 x8 : 0000004ffdde8619 x7 : ffffff80110bcf3f x6 : 0000000000000001 x5 : ffffff80110bcf38 x4 : ffffff80110bcf38 x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 1ffffff0022179e7 x0 : 0000000000000000 Call trace: __netif_napi_del_locked+0x2b4/0x350 (P) lan78xx_disconnect+0xf4/0x360 usb_unbind_interface+0x158/0x718 device_remove+0x100/0x150 device_release_driver_internal+0x308/0x478 device_release_driver+0x1c/0x30 bus_remove_device+0x1a8/0x368 device_del+0x2e0/0x7b0 usb_disable_device+0x244/0x540 usb_disconnect+0x220/0x758 hub_event+0x105c/0x35e0 process_one_work+0x760/0x17b0 worker_thread+0x768/0xce8 kthread+0x3bc/0x690 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 irq event stamp: 211604 hardirqs last enabled at (211603): [] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x84/0x98 hardirqs last disabled at (211604): [] el1_dbg+0x24/0x80 softirqs last enabled at (211296): [] handle_softirqs+0x820/0xbc8 softirqs last disabled at (210993): [] __do_softirq+0x18/0x20 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- lan78xx 1-1:1.0 enu1: failed to kill vid 0081/0 Fixes: e110bc825897 ("net: usb: lan78xx: Convert to PHYLINK for improved PHY and MAC management") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305143429.530909-5-o.rempel@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski

net: usb: lan78xx: skip LTM configuration for LAN7850

2026-03-10T02:48:33+00:00

Do not configure Latency Tolerance Messaging (LTM) on USB 2.0 hardware. The LAN7850 is a High-Speed (USB 2.0) only device and does not support SuperSpeed features like LTM. Currently, the driver unconditionally attempts to configure LTM registers during initialization. On the LAN7850, these registers do not exist, resulting in writes to invalid or undocumented memory space. This issue was identified during a port to the regmap API with strict register validation enabled. While no functional issues or crashes have been observed from these invalid writes, bypassing LTM initialization on the LAN7850 ensures the driver strictly adheres to the hardware's valid register map. Fixes: 55d7de9de6c3 ("Microchip's LAN7800 family USB 2/3 to 10/100/1000 Ethernet device driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305143429.530909-4-o.rempel@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski

net: usb: lan78xx: fix TX byte statistics for small packets

2026-03-10T02:48:33+00:00

Account for hardware auto-padding in TX byte counters to reflect actual wire traffic. The LAN7850 hardware automatically pads undersized frames to the minimum Ethernet frame length (ETH_ZLEN, 60 bytes). However, the driver tracks the network statistics based on the unpadded socket buffer length. This results in the tx_bytes counter under-reporting the actual physical bytes placed on the Ethernet wire for small packets (like short ARP or ICMP requests). Use max_t() to ensure the transmission statistics accurately account for the hardware-generated padding. Fixes: d383216a7efe ("lan78xx: Introduce Tx URB processing improvements") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305143429.530909-3-o.rempel@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski