<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/linux.git/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.c, branch v7.2-rc5</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v7.2-rc5</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v7.2-rc5'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2026-07-20T14:29:31+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>ovpn: use monotonic clock for peer keepalive timeouts</title>
<updated>2026-07-20T14:29:31+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Marco Baffo</name>
<email>marco@mandelbit.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-06-08T14:06:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=f7e6287ccd3abeed9e638b581dc3fdf742106ba3'/>
<id>urn:sha1:f7e6287ccd3abeed9e638b581dc3fdf742106ba3</id>
<content type='text'>
Replace ktime_get_real_seconds() with the monotonic
ktime_get_boottime_seconds() to ensure the keepalive mechanism is robust
against system clock modifications.

Right now, the driver uses ktime_get_real_seconds() to track peer
timeouts, relying on the system wall-clock.

An administrative time adjustment or an NTP sync that steps the clock
forward can cause `now' to instantly exceed `last_recv + timeout'.

When this occurs, the driver artificially expires healthy peers.
Depending on the OpenVPN user-space configuration, this triggers a
premature tunnel restart (if --keepalive or --ping-restart is used) or
a complete disconnection of the client (if --ping-exit is used).

Fixes: 3ecfd9349f40 ("ovpn: implement keepalive mechanism")
Signed-off-by: Marco Baffo &lt;marco@mandelbit.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli &lt;antonio@openvpn.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ovpn: fix use after free in unlock_ovpn()</title>
<updated>2026-07-20T13:49:55+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Marco Baffo</name>
<email>marco@mandelbit.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-06-08T14:04:46+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=e1ad6fe5db719874efa45b2caf9934552e09fc43'/>
<id>urn:sha1:e1ad6fe5db719874efa45b2caf9934552e09fc43</id>
<content type='text'>
unlock_ovpn() iterates over the release_list using llist_for_each_entry()
and drops the peer reference inside the loop body via ovpn_peer_put().

If this drops the last reference, the peer is eventually freed. However,
llist_for_each_entry() reads peer-&gt;release_entry.next in the loop advance
expression, which runs after the body. By that time the peer may have
already been freed, resulting in a use after free when advancing to the
next list entry.

Fix this by using llist_for_each_entry_safe(), which caches the next
pointer before executing the loop body.

Fixes: 80747caef33d ("ovpn: introduce the ovpn_peer object")
Signed-off-by: Marco Baffo &lt;marco@mandelbit.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli &lt;antonio@openvpn.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ovpn: hold peer before scheduling keepalive work</title>
<updated>2026-07-20T13:49:55+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Shuvam Pandey</name>
<email>shuvampandey1@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-05-23T14:53:27+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=a4710ae2e7e322fdaefb4be8604228279cfaf48c'/>
<id>urn:sha1:a4710ae2e7e322fdaefb4be8604228279cfaf48c</id>
<content type='text'>
ovpn_peer_keepalive_send() passes its peer reference to
ovpn_xmit_special(), which ultimately drops it. The keepalive scheduler
currently queues the work first and takes the reference only after
schedule_work() reports that the work was queued.

Once schedule_work() queues the item, another CPU may run the worker
before the caller gets to ovpn_peer_hold(). In that case the worker can
consume a reference that was not acquired for it, corrupting the peer
lifetime accounting.

Take the peer reference before queueing the work and drop it again when
the work was already pending.

Fixes: 3ecfd9349f40 ("ovpn: implement keepalive mechanism")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shuvam Pandey &lt;shuvampandey1@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca &lt;sd@queasysnail.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli &lt;antonio@openvpn.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ovpn: avoid putting unrelated P2P peer on socket release</title>
<updated>2026-07-20T13:49:55+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Qing Ming</name>
<email>a0yami@mailbox.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-05-23T08:15:43+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=b52c5103f64ee825996ca1ab8df7283cde8c5f86'/>
<id>urn:sha1:b52c5103f64ee825996ca1ab8df7283cde8c5f86</id>
<content type='text'>
ovpn_peer_release_p2p() is called when an OVPN UDP socket is being
destroyed. It checks the currently published P2P peer and releases it only
if that peer still uses the socket being destroyed.

A peer replacement can publish a new peer before the old UDP socket is
destroyed. When the old socket destruction path runs afterwards,
ovpn_peer_release_p2p() observes the new peer through ovpn-&gt;peer. Since the
new peer uses a different socket, the function takes the socket mismatch
branch.

That branch still calls ovpn_peer_put(peer). At this point, however, peer
is the currently published replacement peer, not the peer associated with
the socket being destroyed. Dropping its reference can free it while
ovpn-&gt;peer still points to it, leading to later use-after-free accesses
from the peer and socket cleanup paths.

KASAN reports this as a slab-use-after-free on the kmalloc-1k ovpn_peer
object. In the reproducer, the object is allocated from ovpn_peer_new() via
ovpn_nl_peer_new_doit(), and freed through ovpn_peer_release_rcu() from RCU
callback processing. Observed access sites include ovpn_peer_remove(),
ovpn_socket_release(), ovpn_nl_peer_del_notify(), and unlock_ovpn().

Fix this by returning from the socket mismatch branch without putting the
peer.

Fixes: f6226ae7a0cd ("ovpn: introduce the ovpn_socket object")
Signed-off-by: Qing Ming &lt;a0yami@mailbox.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman &lt;horms@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli &lt;antonio@openvpn.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ovpn: fix race between deleting interface and adding new peer</title>
<updated>2026-05-14T14:24:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Antonio Quartulli</name>
<email>antonio@openvpn.net</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-17T13:47:56+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=982422b11e6f95f766a8cd2c2b1cbdb77e234a61'/>
<id>urn:sha1:982422b11e6f95f766a8cd2c2b1cbdb77e234a61</id>
<content type='text'>
While deleting an existing ovpn interface, there is a very
narrow window where adding a new peer via netlink may cause
the netdevice to hang and prevent its unregistration.

It may happen during ovpn_dellink(), when all existing peers are
freed and the device is queued for deregistration, but a
CMD_PEER_NEW message comes in adding a new peer that takes again
a reference to the netdev.

At this point there is no way to release the device because we are
under the assumption that all peers were already released.

Fix the race condition by releasing all peers in ndo_uninit(),
when the netdevice has already been removed from the netdev
list.

Also ovpn_peer_add() has now an extra check that forces the
function to bail out if the device reg_state is not REGISTERED.
This way any incoming CMD_PEER_NEW racing with the interface
deletion routine will simply stop before adding the peer.

Note that the above check happens while holding the netdev_lock
to prevent racing netdev state changes.

ovpn_dellink() is now empty and can be removed.

Reported-by: Hyunwoo Kim &lt;imv4bel@gmail.com&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/aaVgJ16edTfQkYbx@v4bel/
Suggested-by: Sabrina Dubroca &lt;sd@queasysnail.net&gt;
Fixes: 80747caef33d ("ovpn: introduce the ovpn_peer object")
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca &lt;sd@queasysnail.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli &lt;antonio@openvpn.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ovpn: respect peer refcount in CMD_NEW_PEER error path</title>
<updated>2026-05-14T14:24:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Carlier</name>
<email>devnexen@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-05-13T10:55:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=1fef6614673ff0846d30acdeeaf3cf98bb5f6116'/>
<id>urn:sha1:1fef6614673ff0846d30acdeeaf3cf98bb5f6116</id>
<content type='text'>
ovpn_nl_peer_new_doit()'s error path calls ovpn_peer_release() directly
rather than ovpn_peer_put(), bypassing the kref. The accompanying
comment ("peer was not yet hashed, thus it is not used in any context")
holds for UDP but not for TCP.

For UDP, the ovpn_socket union uses the .ovpn arm and never points back
at a peer; UDP encap_recv looks up peers via the not-yet-populated
hashtables, so the new peer is unreachable until ovpn_peer_add()
publishes it.

For TCP, ovpn_socket_new() sets ovpn_sock-&gt;peer and
ovpn_tcp_socket_attach() publishes ovpn_sock via rcu_assign_sk_user_data().
From that moment until ovpn_socket_release() detaches in the error path,
the TCP fd is fully wired: userspace recvmsg / sendmsg / close / poll
on the fd, as well as the strparser-driven ovpn_tcp_rcv() path, can
reach the peer through sk_user_data -&gt; ovpn_sock-&gt;peer and bump its
refcount via ovpn_peer_hold().

ovpn_tcp_socket_wait_finish() (called inside ovpn_socket_release())
drains strparser and the tx work, but does not synchronize with
userspace syscall callers that already hold a peer reference. If
ovpn_nl_peer_modify() or ovpn_peer_add() returns an error while such
a caller is in flight - notably an ovpn_tcp_recvmsg() blocked in
__skb_recv_datagram() on peer-&gt;tcp.user_queue - the direct
ovpn_peer_release() destroys the peer while the caller still holds
the reference, and the eventual ovpn_peer_put() from that caller
operates on freed memory.

Replace the direct destructor call with ovpn_peer_put() so the kref
correctly defers destruction until the last reference is dropped.
In the common case where no concurrent user is present, behaviour is
unchanged: the kref hits zero immediately and ovpn_peer_release_kref()
runs the same destructor.

With this conversion ovpn_peer_release() has no callers outside peer.c
- ovpn_peer_release_kref() in the same translation unit is the only
remaining user - so make it static and drop its declaration from
peer.h.

Fixes: 11851cbd60ea ("ovpn: implement TCP transport")
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca &lt;sd@queasysnail.net&gt;
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: David Carlier &lt;devnexen@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli &lt;antonio@openvpn.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>drivers: net: drop ipv6_stub usage and use direct function calls</title>
<updated>2026-03-29T18:21:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Fernando Fernandez Mancera</name>
<email>fmancera@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-25T12:08:47+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=29ae61b2fe7eeafc921a1481230aac4431520418'/>
<id>urn:sha1:29ae61b2fe7eeafc921a1481230aac4431520418</id>
<content type='text'>
As IPv6 is built-in only, the ipv6_stub infrastructure is no longer
necessary.

Convert all drivers currently utilizing ipv6_stub to make direct
function calls. The fallback functions introduced previously will
prevent linkage errors when CONFIG_IPV6 is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera &lt;fmancera@suse.de&gt;
Tested-by: Ricardo B. Marlière &lt;rbm@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld &lt;Jason@zx2c4.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Antonio Quartulli &lt;antonio@openvpn.net&gt;
Reviewed-by: Edward Cree &lt;ecree.xilinx@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325120928.15848-7-fmancera@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ovpn: add support for asymmetric peer IDs</title>
<updated>2026-03-17T10:09:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ralf Lici</name>
<email>ralf@mandelbit.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-07-09T15:21:25+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=2e570a51408839b2079f3cb7e3944bf9b1184ee0'/>
<id>urn:sha1:2e570a51408839b2079f3cb7e3944bf9b1184ee0</id>
<content type='text'>
In order to support the multipeer architecture, upon connection setup
each side of a tunnel advertises a unique ID that the other side must
include in packets sent to them. Therefore when transmitting a packet, a
peer inserts the recipient's advertised ID for that specific tunnel into
the peer ID field. When receiving a packet, a peer expects to find its
own unique receive ID for that specific tunnel in the peer ID field.

Add support for the TX peer ID and embed it into transmitting packets.
If no TX peer ID is specified, fallback to using the same peer ID both
for RX and TX in order to be compatible with the non-multipeer compliant
peers.

Cc: horms@kernel.org
Cc: donald.hunter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici &lt;ralf@mandelbit.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli &lt;antonio@openvpn.net&gt;
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca &lt;sd@queasysnail.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ovpn: notify userspace on client float event</title>
<updated>2026-03-17T10:08:55+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ralf Lici</name>
<email>ralf@mandelbit.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-11-14T10:39:40+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=c841b676da98638f5ed8d3f2f449ddd02d9921aa'/>
<id>urn:sha1:c841b676da98638f5ed8d3f2f449ddd02d9921aa</id>
<content type='text'>
Send a netlink notification when a client updates its remote UDP
endpoint. The notification includes the new IP address, port, and scope
ID (for IPv6).

Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: horms@kernel.org
Cc: shuah@kernel.org
Cc: donald.hunter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici &lt;ralf@mandelbit.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli &lt;antonio@openvpn.net&gt;
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca &lt;sd@queasysnail.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument</title>
<updated>2026-02-22T01:09:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-02-22T00:37:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=bf4afc53b77aeaa48b5409da5c8da6bb4eff7f43'/>
<id>urn:sha1:bf4afc53b77aeaa48b5409da5c8da6bb4eff7f43</id>
<content type='text'>
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using

    git grep -l '\&lt;k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
        xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'

to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.

Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.

For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
