kernel/linux.git/drivers/mtd/ubi, branch v6.1.168

ubi: fastmap: Fix duplicate slab cache names while attaching

2024-12-14T18:54:08+00:00

[ Upstream commit bcddf52b7a17adcebc768d26f4e27cf79adb424c ] Since commit 4c39529663b9 ("slab: Warn on duplicate cache names when DEBUG_VM=y"), the duplicate slab cache names can be detected and a kernel WARNING is thrown out. In UBI fast attaching process, alloc_ai() could be invoked twice with the same slab cache name 'ubi_aeb_slab_cache', which will trigger following warning messages: kmem_cache of name 'ubi_aeb_slab_cache' already exists WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 7519 at mm/slab_common.c:107 __kmem_cache_create_args+0x100/0x5f0 Modules linked in: ubi(+) nandsim [last unloaded: nandsim] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 7519 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G 6.12.0-rc2 RIP: 0010:__kmem_cache_create_args+0x100/0x5f0 Call Trace: __kmem_cache_create_args+0x100/0x5f0 alloc_ai+0x295/0x3f0 [ubi] ubi_attach+0x3c3/0xcc0 [ubi] ubi_attach_mtd_dev+0x17cf/0x3fa0 [ubi] ubi_init+0x3fb/0x800 [ubi] do_init_module+0x265/0x7d0 __x64_sys_finit_module+0x7a/0xc0 The problem could be easily reproduced by loading UBI device by fastmap with CONFIG_DEBUG_VM=y. Fix it by using different slab names for alloc_ai() callers. Fixes: d2158f69a7d4 ("UBI: Remove alloc_ai() slab name from parameter list") Fixes: fdf10ed710c0 ("ubi: Rework Fastmap attach base code") Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

ubi: fastmap: wl: Schedule fm_work if wear-leveling pool is empty

2024-12-14T18:54:07+00:00

[ Upstream commit c4595fe394a289927077e3da561db27811919ee0 ] Since commit 14072ee33d5a ("ubi: fastmap: Check wl_pool for free peb before wear leveling"), wear_leveling_worker() won't schedule fm_work if wear-leveling pool is empty, which could temporarily disable the wear-leveling until the fastmap is updated(eg. pool becomes empty). Fix it by scheduling fm_work if wl_pool is empty during wear-leveing. Fixes: 14072ee33d5a ("ubi: fastmap: Check wl_pool for free peb before wear leveling") Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

ubi: wl: Put source PEB into correct list if trying locking LEB failed

2024-12-14T18:54:02+00:00

commit d610020f030bec819f42de327c2bd5437d2766b3 upstream. During wear-leveing work, the source PEB will be moved into scrub list when source LEB cannot be locked in ubi_eba_copy_leb(), which is wrong for non-scrub type source PEB. The problem could bring extra and ineffective wear-leveing jobs, which makes more or less negative effects for the life time of flash. Specifically, the process is divided 2 steps: 1. wear_leveling_worker // generate false scrub type PEB ubi_eba_copy_leb // MOVE_RETRY is returned leb_write_trylock // trylock failed scrubbing = 1; e1 is put into ubi->scrub 2. wear_leveling_worker // schedule false scrub type PEB for wl scrubbing = 1 e1 = rb_entry(rb_first(&ubi->scrub)) The problem can be reproduced easily by running fsstress on a small UBIFS partition(<64M, simulated by nandsim) for 5~10mins (CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP=y,CONFIG_MTD_UBI_WL_THRESHOLD=50). Following message is shown: ubi0: scrubbed PEB 66 (LEB 0:10), data moved to PEB 165 Since scrub type source PEB has set variable scrubbing as '1', and variable scrubbing is checked before variable keep, so the problem can be fixed by setting keep variable as 1 directly if the source LEB cannot be locked. Fixes: e801e128b220 ("UBI: fix missing scrub when there is a bit-flip") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ubi: eba: properly rollback inside self_check_eba

2024-08-03T06:49:38+00:00

commit 745d9f4a31defec731119ee8aad8ba9f2536dd9a upstream. In case of a memory allocation failure in the volumes loop we can only process the already allocated scan_eba and fm_eba array elements on the error path - others are still uninitialized. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org). Fixes: 00abf3041590 ("UBI: Add self_check_eba()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ubi: correct the calculation of fastmap size

2024-04-03T13:19:27+00:00

[ Upstream commit 7f174ae4f39e8475adcc09d26c5a43394689ad6c ] Now that the calculation of fastmap size in ubi_calc_fm_size() is incorrect since it miss each user volume's ubi_fm_eba structure and the Internal UBI volume info. Let's correct the calculation. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

ubi: Check for too small LEB size in VTBL code

2024-04-03T13:19:27+00:00

[ Upstream commit 68a24aba7c593eafa8fd00f2f76407b9b32b47a9 ] If the LEB size is smaller than a volume table record we cannot have volumes. In this case abort attaching. Cc: Chenyuan Yang Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 801c135ce73d ("UBI: Unsorted Block Images") Reported-by: Chenyuan Yang Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/1433EB7A-FC89-47D6-8F47-23BE41B263B3@illinois.edu/ Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

ubi: Refuse attaching if mtd's erasesize is 0

2023-10-10T20:00:39+00:00

[ Upstream commit 017c73a34a661a861712f7cc1393a123e5b2208c ] There exists mtd devices with zero erasesize, which will trigger a divide-by-zero exception while attaching ubi device. Fix it by refusing attaching if mtd's erasesize is 0. Fixes: 801c135ce73d ("UBI: Unsorted Block Images") Reported-by: Yu Hao Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/977347543.226888.1682011999468.JavaMail.zimbra@nod.at/T/ Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

ubi: Fix return value overwrite issue in try_write_vid_and_data()

2023-05-11T14:03:05+00:00

commit 31a149d5c13c4cbcf97de3435817263a2d8c9d6e upstream. The commit 2d78aee426d8 ("UBI: simplify LEB write and atomic LEB change code") adds helper function, try_write_vid_and_data(), to simplify the code, but this helper function has bug, it will return 0 (success) when ubi_io_write_vid_hdr() or the ubi_io_write_data() return error number (-EIO, etc), because the return value of ubi_wl_put_peb() will overwrite the original return value. This issue will cause unexpected data loss issue, because the caller of this function and UBIFS willn't know the data is lost. Fixes: 2d78aee426d8 ("UBI: simplify LEB write and atomic LEB change code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Wang YanQing Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ubi: Fix deadlock caused by recursively holding work_sem

2023-04-20T10:35:14+00:00

[ Upstream commit f773f0a331d6c41733b17bebbc1b6cae12e016f5 ] During the processing of the bgt, if the sync_erase() return -EBUSY or some other error code in __erase_worker(),schedule_erase() called again lead to the down_read(ubi->work_sem) hold twice and may get block by down_write(ubi->work_sem) in ubi_update_fastmap(), which cause deadlock. ubi bgt other task do_work down_read(&ubi->work_sem) ubi_update_fastmap erase_worker # Blocked by down_read __erase_worker down_write(&ubi->work_sem) schedule_erase schedule_ubi_work down_read(&ubi->work_sem) Fix this by changing input parameter @nested of the schedule_erase() to 'true' to avoid recursively acquiring the down_read(&ubi->work_sem). Also, fix the incorrect comment about @nested parameter of the schedule_erase() because when down_write(ubi->work_sem) is held, the @nested is also need be true. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217093 Fixes: 2e8f08deabbc ("ubi: Fix races around ubi_refill_pools()") Signed-off-by: ZhaoLong Wang Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

ubi: Fix failure attaching when vid_hdr offset equals to (sub)page size

2023-04-20T10:35:13+00:00

commit 1e020e1b96afdecd20680b5b5be2a6ffc3d27628 upstream. Following process will make ubi attaching failed since commit 1b42b1a36fc946 ("ubi: ensure that VID header offset ... size"): ID="0xec,0xa1,0x00,0x15" # 128M 128KB 2KB modprobe nandsim id_bytes=$ID flash_eraseall /dev/mtd0 modprobe ubi mtd="0,2048" # set vid_hdr offset as 2048 (one page) (dmesg): ubi0 error: ubi_attach_mtd_dev [ubi]: VID header offset 2048 too large. UBI error: cannot attach mtd0 UBI error: cannot initialize UBI, error -22 Rework original solution, the key point is making sure 'vid_hdr_shift + UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE < ubi->vid_hdr_alsize', so we should check vid_hdr_shift rather not vid_hdr_offset. Then, ubi still support (sub)page aligined VID header offset. Fixes: 1b42b1a36fc946 ("ubi: ensure that VID header offset ... size") Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng Tested-by: Nicolas Schichan Tested-by: Miquel Raynal # v5.10, v4.19 Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman