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<title>kernel/linux.git/drivers/misc/fastrpc.c, branch v6.1.176</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v6.1.176</id>
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<updated>2026-06-19T11:37:16+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>misc: fastrpc: fix DMA address corruption due to find_vma misuse</title>
<updated>2026-06-19T11:37:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Junrui Luo</name>
<email>moonafterrain@outlook.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-05-30T20:45:26+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=708c17b52c60fe7a57e73b495bdee50f58feb48c'/>
<id>urn:sha1:708c17b52c60fe7a57e73b495bdee50f58feb48c</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 464c6ad2aa16e1e1df9d559289199356493d1e00 upstream.

fastrpc_get_args() uses find_vma() to look up the VMA for a user-provided
pointer and compute a DMA address offset. When the address falls in a gap
before the returned VMA, (ptr &amp; PAGE_MASK) - vma-&gt;vm_start underflows,
corrupting the DMA address sent to the DSP.

Replace find_vma() with vma_lookup(), which returns NULL when the address
is not contained within any VMA.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 80f3afd72bd4 ("misc: fastrpc: consider address offset before sending to DSP")
Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang &lt;danisjiang@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo &lt;moonafterrain@outlook.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov &lt;dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla &lt;srini@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260530204528.116920-3-srini@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>misc: fastrpc: fix use-after-free race in fastrpc_map_create</title>
<updated>2026-06-19T11:37:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Zhenghang Xiao</name>
<email>kipreyyy@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-05-30T20:45:28+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:0a3b87293fbd34fda651e6aead9964f84b893962</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 07ebe87915d8accdaba20c4f88c5ae430fe62fbb upstream.

fastrpc_map_lookup returns a raw pointer after releasing fl-&gt;lock. The
caller fastrpc_map_create then calls fastrpc_map_get (kref_get_unless_zero)
on this unprotected pointer. A concurrent MEM_UNMAP can free the map
between the lock release and the kref operation, resulting in a
use-after-free on the freed slab object.

Restore the take_ref parameter to fastrpc_map_lookup so the reference
is acquired atomically under fl-&gt;lock before the pointer is exposed to
the caller.

Fixes: 10df039834f8 ("misc: fastrpc: Skip reference for DMA handles")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhenghang Xiao &lt;kipreyyy@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla &lt;srini@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260530204528.116920-5-srini@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>misc: fastrpc: fix use-after-free of fastrpc_user in workqueue context</title>
<updated>2026-06-19T11:37:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Anandu Krishnan E</name>
<email>anandu.e@oss.qualcomm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-05-30T20:45:25+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:d42679eef34dd590b694ce3b666c5e2ba10cd4bf</id>
<content type='text'>
commit e85eb5feca8e254905ffa6c57a3c99c89a674a0f upstream.

There is a race between fastrpc_device_release() and the workqueue
that processes DSP responses. When the user closes the file descriptor,
fastrpc_device_release() frees the fastrpc_user structure. Concurrently,
an in-flight DSP invocation can complete and fastrpc_rpmsg_callback()
schedules context cleanup via schedule_work(&amp;ctx-&gt;put_work). If the
workqueue runs fastrpc_context_free() in parallel with or after
fastrpc_device_release() has freed the user structure, it dereferences
the freed fastrpc_user. Depending on the state of the context at the
time of the race, any one of the following accesses can be hit:

 1. fastrpc_buf_free() calls fastrpc_ipa_to_dma_addr(buf-&gt;fl-&gt;cctx, ...)
    to strip the SID bits from the stored IOVA before passing the
    physical address to dma_free_coherent().

 2. fastrpc_free_map() reads map-&gt;fl-&gt;cctx-&gt;vmperms[0].vmid to
    reconstruct the source permission bitmask needed for the
    qcom_scm_assign_mem() call that returns memory from the DSP VM
    back to HLOS.

 3. fastrpc_free_map() acquires map-&gt;fl-&gt;lock to safely remove the
    map node from the fl-&gt;maps list.

The resulting use-after-free manifests as:

  pc : fastrpc_buf_free+0x38/0x80 [fastrpc]
  lr : fastrpc_context_free+0xa8/0x1b0 [fastrpc]
  fastrpc_context_free+0xa8/0x1b0 [fastrpc]
  fastrpc_context_put_wq+0x78/0xa0 [fastrpc]
  process_one_work+0x180/0x450
  worker_thread+0x26c/0x388

Add kref-based reference counting to fastrpc_user. Have each invoke
context take a reference on the user at allocation time and release it
when the context is freed. Release the initial reference in
fastrpc_device_release() at file close. Move the teardown of the user
structure — freeing pending contexts, maps, mmaps, and the channel
context reference — into the kref release callback fastrpc_user_free(),
so that it runs only when the last reference is dropped, regardless of
whether that happens at device close or after the final in-flight
context completes.

Fixes: 6cffd79504ce ("misc: fastrpc: Add support for dmabuf exporter")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anandu Krishnan E &lt;anandu.e@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla &lt;srini@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260530204528.116920-2-srini@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>misc: fastrpc: Fix dma_buf object leak in fastrpc_map_lookup</title>
<updated>2025-10-29T13:04:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Junhao Xie</name>
<email>bigfoot@radxa.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-10-17T08:39:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=c2fef5ebb73f3dabae6fbc571d181914ed32c483'/>
<id>urn:sha1:c2fef5ebb73f3dabae6fbc571d181914ed32c483</id>
<content type='text'>
commit fff111bf45cbeeb659324316d68554e35d350092 upstream.

In fastrpc_map_lookup, dma_buf_get is called to obtain a reference to
the dma_buf for comparison purposes. However, this reference is never
released when the function returns, leading to a dma_buf memory leak.

Fix this by adding dma_buf_put before returning from the function,
ensuring that the temporarily acquired reference is properly released
regardless of whether a matching map is found.

Fixes: 9031626ade38 ("misc: fastrpc: Fix fastrpc_map_lookup operation")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Junhao Xie &lt;bigfoot@radxa.com&gt;
Tested-by: Xilin Wu &lt;sophon@radxa.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/48B368FB4C7007A7%2B20251017083906.3259343-1-bigfoot%40radxa.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/48B368FB4C7007A7+20251017083906.3259343-1-bigfoot@radxa.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>misc: fastrpc: Skip reference for DMA handles</title>
<updated>2025-10-15T09:56:40+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ling Xu</name>
<email>quic_lxu5@quicinc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-09-12T13:12:36+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:0b70ec82b309a4093106ff399da1911ad23b52d3</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 10df039834f84a297c72ec962c0f9b7c8c5ca31a upstream.

If multiple dma handles are passed with same fd over a remote call
the kernel driver takes a reference and expects that put for the
map will be called as many times to free the map. But DSP only
updates the fd one time in the fd list when the DSP refcount
goes to zero and hence kernel make put call only once for the
fd. This can cause SMMU fault issue as the same fd can be used
in future for some other call.

Fixes: 35a82b87135d ("misc: fastrpc: Add dma handle implementation")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Ekansh Gupta &lt;ekansh.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ekansh Gupta &lt;ekansh.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ling Xu &lt;quic_lxu5@quicinc.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov &lt;dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla &lt;srini@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250912131236.303102-5-srini@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>misc: fastrpc: fix possible map leak in fastrpc_put_args</title>
<updated>2025-10-15T09:56:40+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ling Xu</name>
<email>quic_lxu5@quicinc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-09-12T13:12:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=a085658264d0c8d4f795d4631f77d7289a021de9'/>
<id>urn:sha1:a085658264d0c8d4f795d4631f77d7289a021de9</id>
<content type='text'>
commit da1ba64176e0138f2bfa96f9e43e8c3640d01e1e upstream.

copy_to_user() failure would cause an early return without cleaning up
the fdlist, which has been updated by the DSP. This could lead to map
leak. Fix this by redirecting to a cleanup path on failure, ensuring
that all mapped buffers are properly released before returning.

Fixes: c68cfb718c8f ("misc: fastrpc: Add support for context Invoke method")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Ekansh Gupta &lt;ekansh.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ekansh Gupta &lt;ekansh.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ling Xu &lt;quic_lxu5@quicinc.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov &lt;dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla &lt;srini@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250912131236.303102-4-srini@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>misc: fastrpc: Fix fastrpc_map_lookup operation</title>
<updated>2025-10-15T09:56:40+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ling Xu</name>
<email>quic_lxu5@quicinc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-09-12T13:12:34+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=ec5cb80503bbfee67573699fe52fcf456fd57678'/>
<id>urn:sha1:ec5cb80503bbfee67573699fe52fcf456fd57678</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 9031626ade38b092b72638dfe0c6ffce8d8acd43 upstream.

Fastrpc driver creates maps for user allocated fd buffers. Before
creating a new map, the map list is checked for any already existing
maps using map fd. Checking with just map fd is not sufficient as the
user can pass offsetted buffer with less size when the map is created
and then a larger size the next time which could result in memory
issues. Check for dma_buf object also when looking up for the map.

Fixes: c68cfb718c8f ("misc: fastrpc: Add support for context Invoke method")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Ekansh Gupta &lt;ekansh.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ekansh Gupta &lt;ekansh.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ling Xu &lt;quic_lxu5@quicinc.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov &lt;dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla &lt;srini@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250912131236.303102-3-srini@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>misc: fastrpc: Fix copy buffer page size</title>
<updated>2025-02-21T12:49:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ekansh Gupta</name>
<email>quic_ekangupt@quicinc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-01-10T13:42:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=c56ba3ea8e3c9a69a992aad18f7a65e43e51d623'/>
<id>urn:sha1:c56ba3ea8e3c9a69a992aad18f7a65e43e51d623</id>
<content type='text'>
commit e966eae72762ecfdbdb82627e2cda48845b9dd66 upstream.

For non-registered buffer, fastrpc driver copies the buffer and
pass it to the remote subsystem. There is a problem with current
implementation of page size calculation which is not considering
the offset in the calculation. This might lead to passing of
improper and out-of-bounds page size which could result in
memory issue. Calculate page start and page end using the offset
adjusted address instead of absolute address.

Fixes: 02b45b47fbe8 ("misc: fastrpc: fix remote page size calculation")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ekansh Gupta &lt;quic_ekangupt@quicinc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla &lt;srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110134239.123603-4-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>misc: fastrpc: Fix registered buffer page address</title>
<updated>2025-02-21T12:49:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ekansh Gupta</name>
<email>quic_ekangupt@quicinc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-01-10T13:42:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=9c37be4abf7feb9e7bc9e6e6b7b65a24f87ca609'/>
<id>urn:sha1:9c37be4abf7feb9e7bc9e6e6b7b65a24f87ca609</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 6ca4ea1f88a06a04ed7b2c9c6bf9f00833b68214 upstream.

For registered  buffers, fastrpc driver sends the buffer information
to remote subsystem. There is a problem with current implementation
where the page address is being sent with an offset leading to
improper buffer address on DSP. This is leads to functional failures
as DSP expects base address in page information and extracts offset
information from remote arguments. Mask the offset and pass the base
page address to DSP.

This issue is observed is a corner case when some buffer which is registered
with fastrpc framework is passed with some offset by user and then the DSP
implementation tried to read the data. As DSP expects base address and takes
care of offsetting with remote arguments, passing an offsetted address will
result in some unexpected data read in DSP.

All generic usecases usually pass the buffer as it is hence is problem is
not usually observed. If someone tries to pass offsetted buffer and then
tries to compare data at HLOS and DSP end, then the ambiguity will be observed.

Fixes: 80f3afd72bd4 ("misc: fastrpc: consider address offset before sending to DSP")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ekansh Gupta &lt;quic_ekangupt@quicinc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla &lt;srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110134239.123603-3-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>misc: fastrpc: Deregister device nodes properly in error scenarios</title>
<updated>2025-02-21T12:49:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Anandu Krishnan E</name>
<email>quic_anane@quicinc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-01-10T13:42:37+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=894efd31d02a4d432ddc1b87420e0a20fbbde4ac'/>
<id>urn:sha1:894efd31d02a4d432ddc1b87420e0a20fbbde4ac</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 637c20002dc8c347001292664055bfbf56544ec6 upstream.

During fastrpc_rpmsg_probe, if secure device node registration
succeeds but non-secure device node registration fails, the secure
device node deregister is not called during error cleanup. Add proper
exit paths to ensure proper cleanup in case of error.

Fixes: 3abe3ab3cdab ("misc: fastrpc: add secure domain support")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anandu Krishnan E &lt;quic_anane@quicinc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla &lt;srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110134239.123603-2-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
