kernel/linux.git/drivers/memstick, branch v6.6.132

memstick: Add timeout to prevent indefinite waiting

2025-11-24T09:29:18+00:00

[ Upstream commit b65e630a55a490a0269ab1e4a282af975848064c ] Add timeout handling to wait_for_completion calls in memstick_set_rw_addr() and memstick_alloc_card() to prevent indefinite blocking in case of hardware or communication failures. Signed-off-by: Jiayi Li Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804024825.1565078-1-lijiayi@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

memstick: Fix deadlock by moving removing flag earlier

2025-08-28T14:28:43+00:00

commit 99d7ab8db9d8230b243f5ed20ba0229e54cc0dfa upstream. The existing memstick core patch: commit 62c59a8786e6 ("memstick: Skip allocating card when removing host") sets host->removing in memstick_remove_host(),but still exists a critical time window where memstick_check can run after host->eject is set but before removing is set. In the rtsx_usb_ms driver, the problematic sequence is: rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove: memstick_check: host->eject = true cancel_work_sync(handle_req) if(!host->removing) ... memstick_alloc_card() memstick_set_rw_addr() memstick_new_req() rtsx_usb_ms_request() if(!host->eject) skip schedule_work wait_for_completion() memstick_remove_host: [blocks indefinitely] host->removing = true flush_workqueue() [block] 1. rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove sets host->eject = true 2. cancel_work_sync(&host->handle_req) runs 3. memstick_check work may be executed here <-- danger window 4. memstick_remove_host sets removing = 1 During this window (step 3), memstick_check calls memstick_alloc_card, which may indefinitely waiting for mrq_complete completion that will never occur because rtsx_usb_ms_request sees eject=true and skips scheduling work, memstick_set_rw_addr waits forever for completion. This causes a deadlock when memstick_remove_host tries to flush_workqueue, waiting for memstick_check to complete, while memstick_check is blocked waiting for mrq_complete completion. Fix this by setting removing=true at the start of rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove, before any work cancellation. This ensures memstick_check will see the removing flag immediately and exit early, avoiding the deadlock. Fixes: 62c59a8786e6 ("memstick: Skip allocating card when removing host") Signed-off-by: Jiayi Li Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804013604.1311218-1-lijiayi@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

memstick: core: Zero initialize id_reg in h_memstick_read_dev_id()

2025-07-24T06:53:13+00:00

commit 21b34a3a204ed616373a12ec17dc127ebe51eab3 upstream. A new warning in clang [1] points out that id_reg is uninitialized then passed to memstick_init_req() as a const pointer: drivers/memstick/core/memstick.c:330:59: error: variable 'id_reg' is uninitialized when passed as a const pointer argument here [-Werror,-Wuninitialized-const-pointer] 330 | memstick_init_req(&card->current_mrq, MS_TPC_READ_REG, &id_reg, | ^~~~~~ Commit de182cc8e882 ("drivers/memstick/core/memstick.c: avoid -Wnonnull warning") intentionally passed this variable uninitialized to avoid an -Wnonnull warning from a NULL value that was previously there because id_reg is never read from the call to memstick_init_req() in h_memstick_read_dev_id(). Just zero initialize id_reg to avoid the warning, which is likely happening in the majority of builds using modern compilers that support '-ftrivial-auto-var-init=zero'. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: de182cc8e882 ("drivers/memstick/core/memstick.c: avoid -Wnonnull warning") Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/00dacf8c22f065cb52efb14cd091d441f19b319e [1] Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2105 Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250715-memstick-fix-uninit-const-pointer-v1-1-f6753829c27a@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

memstick: rtsx_usb_ms: Fix slab-use-after-free in rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove

2025-04-07T08:06:37+00:00

commit 4676741a3464b300b486e70585c3c9b692be1632 upstream. This fixes the following crash: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x159/0x200 [rtsx_usb_ms] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888136335380 by task kworker/6:0/140241 CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 140241 Comm: kworker/6:0 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E 6.14.0-rc6+ #1 Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE Hardware name: LENOVO 30FNA1V7CW/1057, BIOS S0EKT54A 07/01/2024 Workqueue: events rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card [rtsx_usb_ms] Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x51/0x70 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x27/0x320 ? rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x159/0x200 [rtsx_usb_ms] print_report+0x3e/0x70 kasan_report+0xab/0xe0 ? rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x159/0x200 [rtsx_usb_ms] rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x159/0x200 [rtsx_usb_ms] ? __pfx_rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x10/0x10 [rtsx_usb_ms] ? __pfx___schedule+0x10/0x10 ? kick_pool+0x3b/0x270 process_one_work+0x357/0x660 worker_thread+0x390/0x4c0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x190/0x1d0 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 Allocated by task 161446: kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40 kasan_save_track+0x10/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x7b/0x90 __kmalloc_noprof+0x1a7/0x470 memstick_alloc_host+0x1f/0xe0 [memstick] rtsx_usb_ms_drv_probe+0x47/0x320 [rtsx_usb_ms] platform_probe+0x60/0xe0 call_driver_probe+0x35/0x120 really_probe+0x123/0x410 __driver_probe_device+0xc7/0x1e0 driver_probe_device+0x49/0xf0 __device_attach_driver+0xc6/0x160 bus_for_each_drv+0xe4/0x160 __device_attach+0x13a/0x2b0 bus_probe_device+0xbd/0xd0 device_add+0x4a5/0x760 platform_device_add+0x189/0x370 mfd_add_device+0x587/0x5e0 mfd_add_devices+0xb1/0x130 rtsx_usb_probe+0x28e/0x2e0 [rtsx_usb] usb_probe_interface+0x15c/0x460 call_driver_probe+0x35/0x120 really_probe+0x123/0x410 __driver_probe_device+0xc7/0x1e0 driver_probe_device+0x49/0xf0 __device_attach_driver+0xc6/0x160 bus_for_each_drv+0xe4/0x160 __device_attach+0x13a/0x2b0 rebind_marked_interfaces.isra.0+0xcc/0x110 usb_reset_device+0x352/0x410 usbdev_do_ioctl+0xe5c/0x1860 usbdev_ioctl+0xa/0x20 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc5/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x59/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Freed by task 161506: kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40 kasan_save_track+0x10/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x36/0x60 __kasan_slab_free+0x34/0x50 kfree+0x1fd/0x3b0 device_release+0x56/0xf0 kobject_cleanup+0x73/0x1c0 rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove+0x13d/0x220 [rtsx_usb_ms] platform_remove+0x2f/0x50 device_release_driver_internal+0x24b/0x2e0 bus_remove_device+0x124/0x1d0 device_del+0x239/0x530 platform_device_del.part.0+0x19/0xe0 platform_device_unregister+0x1c/0x40 mfd_remove_devices_fn+0x167/0x170 device_for_each_child_reverse+0xc9/0x130 mfd_remove_devices+0x6e/0xa0 rtsx_usb_disconnect+0x2e/0xd0 [rtsx_usb] usb_unbind_interface+0xf3/0x3f0 device_release_driver_internal+0x24b/0x2e0 proc_disconnect_claim+0x13d/0x220 usbdev_do_ioctl+0xb5e/0x1860 usbdev_ioctl+0xa/0x20 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc5/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x59/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40 kasan_record_aux_stack+0x85/0x90 insert_work+0x29/0x100 __queue_work+0x34a/0x540 call_timer_fn+0x2a/0x160 expire_timers+0x5f/0x1f0 __run_timer_base.part.0+0x1b6/0x1e0 run_timer_softirq+0x8b/0xe0 handle_softirqs+0xf9/0x360 __irq_exit_rcu+0x114/0x130 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x72/0x90 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 Second to last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40 kasan_record_aux_stack+0x85/0x90 insert_work+0x29/0x100 __queue_work+0x34a/0x540 call_timer_fn+0x2a/0x160 expire_timers+0x5f/0x1f0 __run_timer_base.part.0+0x1b6/0x1e0 run_timer_softirq+0x8b/0xe0 handle_softirqs+0xf9/0x360 __irq_exit_rcu+0x114/0x130 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x72/0x90 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888136335000 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048 The buggy address is located 896 bytes inside of freed 2048-byte region [ffff888136335000, ffff888136335800) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x136330 head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 flags: 0x17ffffc0000040(head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff) page_type: f5(slab) raw: 0017ffffc0000040 ffff888100042f00 ffffea000417a000 dead000000000002 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000080008 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 0017ffffc0000040 ffff888100042f00 ffffea000417a000 dead000000000002 head: 0000000000000000 0000000000080008 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 0017ffffc0000003 ffffea0004d8cc01 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 head: 0000000000000008 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888136335280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff888136335300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff888136335380: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff888136335400: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff888136335480: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ================================================================== Fixes: 6827ca573c03 ("memstick: rtsx_usb_ms: Support runtime power management") Signed-off-by: Luo Qiu Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4B7BC3E6E291E6F2+20250317101438.25650-1-luoqiu@kylinsec.com.cn Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

memstick r592: make memstick_debug_get_tpc_name() static

2023-06-12T13:16:19+00:00

There are no other files referencing this function, apparently it was left global to avoid an 'unused function' warning when the only caller is left out. With a 'W=1' build, it causes a 'missing prototype' warning though: drivers/memstick/host/r592.c:47:13: error: no previous prototype for 'memstick_debug_get_tpc_name' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] Annotate the function as 'static __maybe_unused' to avoid both problems. Fixes: 926341250102 ("memstick: add driver for Ricoh R5C592 card reader") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516202714.560929-1-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson

mmc: Merge branch fixes into next

2023-04-05T09:45:35+00:00

Merge the mmc fixes for v6.3-rc[n] into the next branch, to allow them to get tested together with the new mmc changes that are targeted for v6.4. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson

memstick: fix memory leak if card device is never registered

2023-04-05T09:43:51+00:00

When calling dev_set_name() memory is allocated for the name for the struct device. Once that structure device is registered, or attempted to be registerd, with the driver core, the driver core will handle cleaning up that memory when the device is removed from the system. Unfortunatly for the memstick code, there is an error path that causes the struct device to never be registered, and so the memory allocated in dev_set_name will be leaked. Fix that leak by manually freeing it right before the memory for the device is freed. Cc: Maxim Levitsky Cc: Alex Dubov Cc: Ulf Hansson Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Cc: Hans de Goede Cc: Kay Sievers Cc: linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 0252c3b4f018 ("memstick: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()") Cc: stable Co-developed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Co-developed-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230401200327.16800-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson

memstick: r592: Fix UAF bug in r592_remove due to race condition

2023-03-23T10:30:19+00:00

In r592_probe, dev->detect_timer was bound with r592_detect_timer. In r592_irq function, the timer function will be invoked by mod_timer. If we remove the module which will call hantro_release to make cleanup, there may be a unfinished work. The possible sequence is as follows, which will cause a typical UAF bug. Fix it by canceling the work before cleanup in r592_remove. CPU0 CPU1 |r592_detect_timer r592_remove | memstick_free_host| put_device; | kfree(host); | | | queue_work | &host->media_checker //use Signed-off-by: Zheng Wang Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307164338.1246287-1-zyytlz.wz@163.com Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson

Merge tag 'mmc-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc

2023-02-27T17:47:26+00:00

Pull MMC updates from Ulf Hansson: "MMC core: - Extend slot-gpio to be used for host specific card detect interrupts - Align to common busy polling behaviour for mmc ioctls - Suggest the BFQ I/O scheduler to be built along with MMC/SD support - Add devm_mmc_alloc_host() to enable further cleanups in host drivers MMC host: - atmel-mci: Fix race condition when stopping/starting a command - dw_mmc-starfive: Add new driver to support the StarFive JH7110 variant - dw_mmc-rockchip: Add support for the RK3588 variant - jz4740: Add support for the vqmmc power supply - meson-gx: Convert the DT bindings to the dt-schema - meson-gx: Enable the platform interrupt to be used for card detect - moxart: Set the supported maximum request/block/segment sizes - renesas,sdhi: Add support for the RZ/V2M variants - sdhci: Rework code to drop SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS - sdhci-esdhc-imx: Improve tuning logic support - sdhci-msm: Add support for the IPQ5332 and the IPQ9574 variants - sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Add the missing device table IDs for acpi - sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Improve clock support for the Rockchip variant - sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Enable support of V4 host for the BlueField-3 variant - sdhci-pxav2: Add support for the PXA168 V1 variant - sdhci-pxav2: Add support for SDIO IRQs for the PXA168 V1 variant - uniphier-sd: Add support for SD UHS-I speed modes" * tag 'mmc-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc: (59 commits) mmc: meson-gx: Use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource() mmc: meson-gx: constify member data of struct meson_host mmc: meson-gx: use devm_clk_get_enabled() for core clock mmc: core: fix return value check in devm_mmc_alloc_host() dt-bindings: mmc: meson-gx: fix interrupt binding mmc: meson-gx: support platform interrupt as card detect interrupt dt-bindings: mmc: meson-gx: support specifying cd interrupt mmc: core: support setting card detect interrupt from drivers mmc: starfive: Add sdio/emmc driver support dt-bindings: mmc: Add StarFive MMC module dt-bindings: mmc: sdhci-msm: Allow 1 icc path dt-bindings: mmc: rockchip-dw-mshc: Add RK3588 compatible string mmc: core: Align to common busy polling behaviour for mmc ioctls dt-bindings: mmc: Add resets property to cadence SDHCI binding mmc: meson-gx: remove meson_mmc_get_cd mmc: moxart: set maximum request/block/segment sizes mmc: sdhci-brcmstb: Use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource() mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: add the missing device table IDs for acpi mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Update DLL and pre-change delay for rockchip platform mmc: jz4740: Add support for vqmmc power supply ...

memstick: core: Imply IOSCHED_BFQ

2023-02-02T15:02:06+00:00

If we enable the memory stick block layer, use Kconfig to imply the BFQ I/O scheduler. As all memstick devices are single-queue, this is the scheduler that users want so let's be helpful and make sure it gets default-selected into a manual kernel configuration. It will still need to be enabled at runtime (usually with udev scripts). Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Cc: Paolo Valente Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230131085220.1038241-1-linus.walleij@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson