kernel/linux.git/drivers/media/usb, branch v5.10.258

media: uvcvideo: Enable VB2_DMABUF for metadata stream

2026-06-01T15:29:27+00:00

commit fbac03467e53d8d72e5099c03df26d9adae11416 upstream. The UVC driver has two video streams, one for the frames and another one for the metadata. Both streams share most of the codebase, but only the data stream declares support for DMABUF transfer mode. I have tried the DMABUF transfer mode with CONFIG_DMABUF_HEAPS_SYSTEM and the frames looked correct. This patch announces the support for DMABUF for the metadata stream. This is useful for apps/HALs that only want to support DMABUF. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 088ead2552458 ("media: uvcvideo: Add a metadata device node") Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260309-uvc-metadata-dmabuf-v1-1-fc8b87bd29c5@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

media: hackrf: fix to not free memory after the device is registered in hackrf_probe()

2026-06-01T15:29:13+00:00

commit 3b7da2b4d0fe014eff181ed37e3bf832eb8ed258 upstream. In hackrf driver, the following race condition occurs: ``` CPU0 CPU1 hackrf_probe() kzalloc(); // alloc hackrf_dev .... v4l2_device_register(); .... fd = sys_open("/path/to/dev"); // open hackrf fd .... v4l2_device_unregister(); .... kfree(); // free hackrf_dev .... sys_ioctl(fd, ...); v4l2_ioctl(); video_is_registered() // UAF!! .... sys_close(fd); v4l2_release() // UAF!! hackrf_video_release() kfree(); // DFB!! ``` When a V4L2 or video device is unregistered, the device node is removed so new open() calls are blocked. However, file descriptors that are already open-and any in-flight I/O-do not terminate immediately; they remain valid until the last reference is dropped and the driver's release() is invoked. Therefore, freeing device memory on the error path after hackrf_probe() has registered dev it will lead to a race to use-after-free vuln, since those already-open handles haven't been released yet. And since release() free memory too, race to use-after-free and double-free vuln occur. To prevent this, if device is registered from probe(), it should be modified to free memory only through release() rather than calling kfree() directly. Cc: Reported-by: syzbot+6ffd76b5405c006a46b7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6ffd76b5405c006a46b7 Reported-by: syzbot+f1b20958f93d2d250727@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f1b20958f93d2d250727 Fixes: 8bc4a9ed8504 ("[media] hackrf: add support for transmitter") Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

media: as102: fix to not free memory after the device is registered in as102_usb_probe()

2026-06-01T15:29:13+00:00

commit 8bd29dbe03fc5b0f039ab2395ff37b64236d2f0c upstream. In as102_usb driver, the following race condition occurs: ``` CPU0 CPU1 as102_usb_probe() kzalloc(); // alloc as102_dev_t .... usb_register_dev(); fd = sys_open("/path/to/dev"); // open as102 fd .... usb_deregister_dev(); .... kfree(); // free as102_dev_t .... sys_close(fd); as102_release() // UAF!! as102_usb_release() kfree(); // DFB!! ``` When a USB character device registered with usb_register_dev() is later unregistered (via usb_deregister_dev() or disconnect), the device node is removed so new open() calls fail. However, file descriptors that are already open do not go away immediately: they remain valid until the last reference is dropped and the driver's .release() is invoked. In as102, as102_usb_probe() calls usb_register_dev() and then, on an error path, does usb_deregister_dev() and frees as102_dev_t right away. If userspace raced a successful open() before the deregistration, that open FD will later hit as102_release() --> as102_usb_release() and access or free as102_dev_t again, occur a race to use-after-free and double-free vuln. The fix is to never kfree(as102_dev_t) directly once usb_register_dev() has succeeded. After deregistration, defer freeing memory to .release(). In other words, let release() perform the last kfree when the final open FD is closed. Cc: Reported-by: syzbot+47321e8fd5a4c84088db@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=47321e8fd5a4c84088db Fixes: cd19f7d3e39b ("[media] as102: fix leaks at failure paths in as102_usb_probe()") Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

media: em28xx: fix use-after-free in em28xx_v4l2_open()

2026-06-01T15:29:13+00:00

commit a66485a934c7187ae8e36517d40615fa2e961cff upstream. em28xx_v4l2_open() reads dev->v4l2 without holding dev->lock, creating a race with em28xx_v4l2_init()'s error path and em28xx_v4l2_fini(), both of which free the em28xx_v4l2 struct and set dev->v4l2 to NULL under dev->lock. This race leads to two issues: - use-after-free in v4l2_fh_init() when accessing vdev->ctrl_handler, since the video_device is embedded in the freed em28xx_v4l2 struct. - NULL pointer dereference in em28xx_resolution_set() when accessing v4l2->norm, since dev->v4l2 has been set to NULL. Fix this by moving the mutex_lock() before the dev->v4l2 read and adding a NULL check for dev->v4l2 under the lock. Reported-by: syzbot+c025d34b8eaa54c571b8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c025d34b8eaa54c571b8 Fixes: 8139a4d583ab ("[media] em28xx: move v4l2 user counting fields from struct em28xx to struct v4l2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Abhishek Kumar Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

media: uvcvideo: Allow extra entities

2026-06-01T15:29:12+00:00

[ Upstream commit cae79e50d1222010fde8c522410c315f74d35c40 ] Increase the size of the id, to avoid collisions with entities implemented by the driver that are not part of the UVC device. Entities exposed by the UVC device use IDs 0-255, extra entities implemented by the driver (such as the GPIO entity) use IDs 256 and up. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

media: pvrusb2: fix URB leak in pvr2_send_request_ex

2026-03-04T12:19:57+00:00

[ Upstream commit a8333c8262aed2aedf608c18edd39cf5342680a7 ] When pvr2_send_request_ex() submits a write URB successfully but fails to submit the read URB (e.g. returns -ENOMEM), it returns immediately without waiting for the write URB to complete. Since the driver reuses the same URB structure, a subsequent call to pvr2_send_request_ex() attempts to submit the still-active write URB, triggering a 'URB submitted while active' warning in usb_submit_urb(). Fix this by ensuring the write URB is unlinked and waited upon if the read URB submission fails. Reported-by: syzbot+405dcd13121ff75a9e16@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=405dcd13121ff75a9e16 Signed-off-by: Szymon Wilczek Acked-by: Mike Isely Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

media: pvrusb2: Fix incorrect variable used in trace message

2026-01-19T12:11:48+00:00

commit be440980eace19c035a0745fd6b6e42707bc4f49 upstream. The pvr2_trace message is reporting an error about control read transfers, however it is using the incorrect variable write_len instead of read_lean. Fix this by using the correct variable read_len. Fixes: d855497edbfb ("V4L/DVB (4228a): pvrusb2 to kernel 2.6.18") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

media: dvb-usb: dtv5100: fix out-of-bounds in dtv5100_i2c_msg()

2026-01-19T12:11:48+00:00

commit b91e6aafe8d356086cc621bc03e35ba2299e4788 upstream. rlen value is a user-controlled value, but dtv5100_i2c_msg() does not check the size of the rlen value. Therefore, if it is set to a value larger than sizeof(st->data), an out-of-bounds vuln occurs for st->data. Therefore, we need to add proper range checking to prevent this vuln. Fixes: 60688d5e6e6e ("V4L/DVB (8735): dtv5100: replace dummy frontend by zl10353") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

media: usbtv: Lock resolution while streaming

2025-08-28T14:22:50+00:00

commit 7e40e0bb778907b2441bff68d73c3eb6b6cd319f upstream. When an program is streaming (ffplay) and another program (qv4l2) changes the TV standard from NTSC to PAL, the kernel crashes due to trying to copy to unmapped memory. Changing from NTSC to PAL increases the resolution in the usbtv struct, but the video plane buffer isn't adjusted, so it overflows. Fixes: 0e0fe3958fdd13d ("[media] usbtv: Add support for PAL video source") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ludwig Disterhof Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil [hverkuil: call vb2_is_busy instead of vb2_is_streaming] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

media: gspca: Add bounds checking to firmware parser

2025-08-28T14:22:50+00:00

commit aef89c0b2417da79cb2062a95476288f9f203ab0 upstream. This sd_init() function reads the firmware. The firmware data holds a series of records and the function reads each record and sends the data to the device. The request_ihex_firmware() function calls ihex_validate_fw() which ensures that the total length of all the records won't read out of bounds of the fw->data[]. However, a potential issue is if there is a single very large record (larger than PAGE_SIZE) and that would result in memory corruption. Generally we trust the firmware, but it's always better to double check. Fixes: 49b61ec9b5af ("[media] gspca: Add new vicam subdriver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman