<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/linux.git/drivers/md/raid5.c, branch v4.14.286</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v4.14.286</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v4.14.286'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2020-11-05T10:06:58+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>md/raid5: fix oops during stripe resizing</title>
<updated>2020-11-05T10:06:58+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Song Liu</name>
<email>songliubraving@fb.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-10-05T16:35:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=10a02c90bf63fd39e36a67a930875a2d9f80719f'/>
<id>urn:sha1:10a02c90bf63fd39e36a67a930875a2d9f80719f</id>
<content type='text'>
commit b44c018cdf748b96b676ba09fdbc5b34fc443ada upstream.

KoWei reported crash during raid5 reshape:

[ 1032.252932] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
[...]
[ 1032.252943] RIP: 0010:memcpy_erms+0x6/0x10
[...]
[ 1032.252947] RSP: 0018:ffffba1ac0c03b78 EFLAGS: 00010286
[ 1032.252949] RAX: 0000784ac0000000 RBX: ffff91bec3d09740 RCX: 0000000000001000
[ 1032.252951] RDX: 0000000000001000 RSI: ffff91be6781c000 RDI: 0000784ac0000000
[ 1032.252953] RBP: ffffba1ac0c03bd8 R08: 0000000000001000 R09: ffffba1ac0c03bf8
[ 1032.252954] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffba1ac0c03bf8
[ 1032.252955] R13: 0000000000001000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 1032.252958] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff91becf500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 1032.252959] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 1032.252961] CR2: 0000784ac0000000 CR3: 000000031780a002 CR4: 00000000001606e0
[ 1032.252962] Call Trace:
[ 1032.252969]  ? async_memcpy+0x179/0x1000 [async_memcpy]
[ 1032.252977]  ? raid5_release_stripe+0x8e/0x110 [raid456]
[ 1032.252982]  handle_stripe_expansion+0x15a/0x1f0 [raid456]
[ 1032.252988]  handle_stripe+0x592/0x1270 [raid456]
[ 1032.252993]  handle_active_stripes.isra.0+0x3cb/0x5a0 [raid456]
[ 1032.252999]  raid5d+0x35c/0x550 [raid456]
[ 1032.253002]  ? schedule+0x42/0xb0
[ 1032.253006]  ? schedule_timeout+0x10e/0x160
[ 1032.253011]  md_thread+0x97/0x160
[ 1032.253015]  ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
[ 1032.253019]  kthread+0x104/0x140
[ 1032.253022]  ? md_start_sync+0x60/0x60
[ 1032.253024]  ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90
[ 1032.253027]  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40

This is because cache_size_mutex was unlocked too early in resize_stripes,
which races with grow_one_stripe() that grow_one_stripe() allocates a
stripe with wrong pool_size.

Fix this issue by unlocking cache_size_mutex after updating pool_size.

Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt; # v4.4+
Reported-by: KoWei Sung &lt;winders@amazon.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Song Liu &lt;songliubraving@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md/raid5: Fix Force reconstruct-write io stuck in degraded raid5</title>
<updated>2020-08-21T07:48:18+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>ChangSyun Peng</name>
<email>allenpeng@synology.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-07-31T09:50:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=b9ce604687f34c133aa921c3345e60a81609fecf'/>
<id>urn:sha1:b9ce604687f34c133aa921c3345e60a81609fecf</id>
<content type='text'>
commit a1c6ae3d9f3dd6aa5981a332a6f700cf1c25edef upstream.

In degraded raid5, we need to read parity to do reconstruct-write when
data disks fail. However, we can not read parity from
handle_stripe_dirtying() in force reconstruct-write mode.

Reproducible Steps:

1. Create degraded raid5
mdadm -C /dev/md2 --assume-clean -l5 -n3 /dev/sda2 /dev/sdb2 missing
2. Set rmw_level to 0
echo 0 &gt; /sys/block/md2/md/rmw_level
3. IO to raid5

Now some io may be stuck in raid5. We can use handle_stripe_fill() to read
the parity in this situation.

Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt; # v4.4+
Reviewed-by: Alex Wu &lt;alexwu@synology.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: BingJing Chang &lt;bingjingc@synology.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Danny Shih &lt;dannyshih@synology.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: ChangSyun Peng &lt;allenpeng@synology.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Song Liu &lt;songliubraving@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>raid5: need to set STRIPE_HANDLE for batch head</title>
<updated>2019-12-17T19:40:03+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Guoqing Jiang</name>
<email>guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-11-27T16:57:50+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=2e22c56fb8993f9e7f329a29a2fb87585526859d'/>
<id>urn:sha1:2e22c56fb8993f9e7f329a29a2fb87585526859d</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit a7ede3d16808b8f3915c8572d783530a82b2f027 ]

With commit 6ce220dd2f8ea71d6afc29b9a7524c12e39f374a ("raid5: don't set
STRIPE_HANDLE to stripe which is in batch list"), we don't want to set
STRIPE_HANDLE flag for sh which is already in batch list.

However, the stripe which is the head of batch list should set this flag,
otherwise panic could happen inside init_stripe at BUG_ON(sh-&gt;batch_head),
it is reproducible with raid5 on top of nvdimm devices per Xiao oberserved.

Thanks for Xiao's effort to verify the change.

Fixes: 6ce220dd2f8ea ("raid5: don't set STRIPE_HANDLE to stripe which is in batch list")
Reported-by: Xiao Ni &lt;xni@redhat.com&gt;
Tested-by: Xiao Ni &lt;xni@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang &lt;guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Song Liu &lt;songliubraving@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md/raid6: Set R5_ReadError when there is read failure on parity disk</title>
<updated>2019-10-05T10:48:10+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Xiao Ni</name>
<email>xni@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-07-08T02:14:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=3ee752aff6915d2f587a4d1e6ea7e9867b59f910'/>
<id>urn:sha1:3ee752aff6915d2f587a4d1e6ea7e9867b59f910</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 143f6e733b73051cd22dcb80951c6c929da413ce upstream.

7471fb77ce4d ("md/raid6: Fix anomily when recovering a single device in
RAID6.") avoids rereading P when it can be computed from other members.
However, this misses the chance to re-write the right data to P. This
patch sets R5_ReadError if the re-read fails.

Also, when re-read is skipped, we also missed the chance to reset
rdev-&gt;read_errors to 0. It can fail the disk when there are many read
errors on P member disk (other disks don't have read error)

V2: upper layer read request don't read parity/Q data. So there is no
need to consider such situation.

This is Reported-by: kbuild test robot &lt;lkp@intel.com&gt;

Fixes: 7471fb77ce4d ("md/raid6: Fix anomily when recovering a single device in RAID6.")
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt; #4.4+
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni &lt;xni@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Song Liu &lt;songliubraving@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>raid5: don't increment read_errors on EILSEQ return</title>
<updated>2019-10-05T10:48:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nigel Croxon</name>
<email>ncroxon@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-09-06T13:21:33+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=3670a87ca4ad7c7e30300be75d6cf2a5b3863cf3'/>
<id>urn:sha1:3670a87ca4ad7c7e30300be75d6cf2a5b3863cf3</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit b76b4715eba0d0ed574f58918b29c1b2f0fa37a8 ]

While MD continues to count read errors returned by the lower layer.
If those errors are -EILSEQ, instead of -EIO, it should NOT increase
the read_errors count.

When RAID6 is set up on dm-integrity target that detects massive
corruption, the leg will be ejected from the array.  Even if the
issue is correctable with a sector re-write and the array has
necessary redundancy to correct it.

The leg is ejected because it runs up the rdev-&gt;read_errors beyond
conf-&gt;max_nr_stripes.  The return status in dm-drypt when there is
a data integrity error is -EILSEQ (BLK_STS_PROTECTION).

Signed-off-by: Nigel Croxon &lt;ncroxon@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Song Liu &lt;songliubraving@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>raid5: don't set STRIPE_HANDLE to stripe which is in batch list</title>
<updated>2019-10-05T10:48:01+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Guoqing Jiang</name>
<email>guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-09-11T08:06:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=125f8af43d807c7638b34527185191d50cd4c135'/>
<id>urn:sha1:125f8af43d807c7638b34527185191d50cd4c135</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 6ce220dd2f8ea71d6afc29b9a7524c12e39f374a ]

If stripe in batch list is set with STRIPE_HANDLE flag, then the stripe
could be set with STRIPE_ACTIVE by the handle_stripe function. And if
error happens to the batch_head at the same time, break_stripe_batch_list
is called, then below warning could happen (the same report in [1]), it
means a member of batch list was set with STRIPE_ACTIVE.

[7028915.431770] stripe state: 2001
[7028915.431815] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[7028915.431828] WARNING: CPU: 18 PID: 29089 at drivers/md/raid5.c:4614 break_stripe_batch_list+0x203/0x240 [raid456]
[...]
[7028915.431879] CPU: 18 PID: 29089 Comm: kworker/u82:5 Tainted: G           O    4.14.86-1-storage #4.14.86-1.2~deb9
[7028915.431881] Hardware name: Supermicro SSG-2028R-ACR24L/X10DRH-iT, BIOS 3.1 06/18/2018
[7028915.431888] Workqueue: raid5wq raid5_do_work [raid456]
[7028915.431890] task: ffff9ab0ef36d7c0 task.stack: ffffb72926f84000
[7028915.431896] RIP: 0010:break_stripe_batch_list+0x203/0x240 [raid456]
[7028915.431898] RSP: 0018:ffffb72926f87ba8 EFLAGS: 00010286
[7028915.431900] RAX: 0000000000000012 RBX: ffff9aaa84a98000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[7028915.431901] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff9ab2bfa15458 RDI: ffff9ab2bfa15458
[7028915.431902] RBP: ffff9aaa8fb4e900 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000002eb4
[7028915.431903] R10: 00000000ffffffff R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9ab1736f1b00
[7028915.431904] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff9aaa8fb4e900 R15: 0000000000000001
[7028915.431906] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9ab2bfa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[7028915.431907] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[7028915.431908] CR2: 00007ff953b9f5d8 CR3: 0000000bf4009002 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[7028915.431909] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[7028915.431910] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[7028915.431910] Call Trace:
[7028915.431923]  handle_stripe+0x8e7/0x2020 [raid456]
[7028915.431930]  ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x89/0xc0
[7028915.431935]  handle_active_stripes.isra.58+0x35f/0x560 [raid456]
[7028915.431939]  raid5_do_work+0xc6/0x1f0 [raid456]

Also commit 59fc630b8b5f9f ("RAID5: batch adjacent full stripe write")
said "If a stripe is added to batch list, then only the first stripe
of the list should be put to handle_list and run handle_stripe."

So don't set STRIPE_HANDLE to stripe which is already in batch list,
otherwise the stripe could be put to handle_list and run handle_stripe,
then the above warning could be triggered.

[1]. https://www.spinics.net/lists/raid/msg62552.html

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang &lt;guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Song Liu &lt;songliubraving@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md/raid: raid5 preserve the writeback action after the parity check</title>
<updated>2019-05-25T16:25:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nigel Croxon</name>
<email>ncroxon@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-04-16T16:50:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=bbd8656a4d76e99c984c512cf4218ef9ab4217a4'/>
<id>urn:sha1:bbd8656a4d76e99c984c512cf4218ef9ab4217a4</id>
<content type='text'>
commit b2176a1dfb518d870ee073445d27055fea64dfb8 upstream.

The problem is that any 'uptodate' vs 'disks' check is not precise
in this path. Put a "WARN_ON(!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &amp;dev-&gt;flags)" on the
device that might try to kick off writes and then skip the action.
Better to prevent the raid driver from taking unexpected action *and* keep
the system alive vs killing the machine with BUG_ON.

Note: fixed warning reported by kbuild test robot &lt;lkp@intel.com&gt;

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams &lt;dan.j.williams@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Nigel Croxon &lt;ncroxon@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Song Liu &lt;songliubraving@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Revert "Don't jump to compute_result state from check_result state"</title>
<updated>2019-05-25T16:25:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Song Liu</name>
<email>songliubraving@fb.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-04-16T16:34:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=86064569c02163444124f8d626d37c3f7a31f915'/>
<id>urn:sha1:86064569c02163444124f8d626d37c3f7a31f915</id>
<content type='text'>
commit a25d8c327bb41742dbd59f8c545f59f3b9c39983 upstream.

This reverts commit 4f4fd7c5798bbdd5a03a60f6269cf1177fbd11ef.

Cc: Dan Williams &lt;dan.j.williams@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Nigel Croxon &lt;ncroxon@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Xiao Ni &lt;xni@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Song Liu &lt;songliubraving@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Don't jump to compute_result state from check_result state</title>
<updated>2019-05-16T17:42:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nigel Croxon</name>
<email>ncroxon@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-03-29T17:46:15+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=9a55bb2f8ac998cd309e3934792a51bb74f475d9'/>
<id>urn:sha1:9a55bb2f8ac998cd309e3934792a51bb74f475d9</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 4f4fd7c5798bbdd5a03a60f6269cf1177fbd11ef upstream.

Changing state from check_state_check_result to
check_state_compute_result not only is unsafe but also doesn't
appear to serve a valid purpose.  A raid6 check should only be
pushing out extra writes if doing repair and a mis-match occurs.
The stripe dev management will already try and do repair writes
for failing sectors.

This patch makes the raid6 check_state_check_result handling
work more like raid5's.  If somehow too many failures for a
check, just quit the check operation for the stripe.  When any
checks pass, don't try and use check_state_compute_result for
a purpose it isn't needed for and is unsafe for.  Just mark the
stripe as in sync for passing its parity checks and let the
stripe dev read/write code and the bad blocks list do their
job handling I/O errors.

Repro steps from Xiao:

These are the steps to reproduce this problem:
1. redefined OPT_MEDIUM_ERR_ADDR to 12000 in scsi_debug.c
2. insmod scsi_debug.ko dev_size_mb=11000  max_luns=1 num_tgts=1
3. mdadm --create /dev/md127 --level=6 --raid-devices=5 /dev/sde1 /dev/sde2 /dev/sde3 /dev/sde5 /dev/sde6
sde is the disk created by scsi_debug
4. echo "2" &gt;/sys/module/scsi_debug/parameters/opts
5. raid-check

It panic:
[ 4854.730899] md: data-check of RAID array md127
[ 4854.857455] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#80 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE
[ 4854.859246] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#80 Sense Key : Medium Error [current]
[ 4854.860694] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#80 Add. Sense: Unrecovered read error
[ 4854.862207] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#80 CDB: Read(10) 28 00 00 00 2d 88 00 04 00 00
[ 4854.864196] print_req_error: critical medium error, dev sdr, sector 11656 flags 0
[ 4854.867409] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#100 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE
[ 4854.869469] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#100 Sense Key : Medium Error [current]
[ 4854.871206] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#100 Add. Sense: Unrecovered read error
[ 4854.872858] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#100 CDB: Read(10) 28 00 00 00 2e e0 00 00 08 00
[ 4854.874587] print_req_error: critical medium error, dev sdr, sector 12000 flags 4000
[ 4854.876456] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#101 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE
[ 4854.878552] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#101 Sense Key : Medium Error [current]
[ 4854.880278] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#101 Add. Sense: Unrecovered read error
[ 4854.881846] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#101 CDB: Read(10) 28 00 00 00 2e e8 00 00 08 00
[ 4854.883691] print_req_error: critical medium error, dev sdr, sector 12008 flags 4000
[ 4854.893927] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#166 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE
[ 4854.896002] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#166 Sense Key : Medium Error [current]
[ 4854.897561] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#166 Add. Sense: Unrecovered read error
[ 4854.899110] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdr] tag#166 CDB: Read(10) 28 00 00 00 2e e0 00 00 10 00
[ 4854.900989] print_req_error: critical medium error, dev sdr, sector 12000 flags 0
[ 4854.902757] md/raid:md127: read error NOT corrected!! (sector 9952 on sdr1).
[ 4854.904375] md/raid:md127: read error NOT corrected!! (sector 9960 on sdr1).
[ 4854.906201] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 4854.907341] kernel BUG at drivers/md/raid5.c:4190!

raid5.c:4190 above is this BUG_ON:

    handle_parity_checks6()
        ...
        BUG_ON(s-&gt;uptodate &lt; disks - 1); /* We don't need Q to recover */

Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt; # v3.16+
OriginalAuthor: David Jeffery &lt;djeffery@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Xiao Ni &lt;xni@redhat.com&gt;
Tested-by: David Jeffery &lt;djeffery@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Jeffy &lt;djeffery@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Nigel Croxon &lt;ncroxon@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Song Liu &lt;songliubraving@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md: Fix failed allocation of md_register_thread</title>
<updated>2019-03-23T13:35:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Aditya Pakki</name>
<email>pakki001@umn.edu</email>
</author>
<published>2019-03-04T22:48:54+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=d287b65e265d3879f34805e931f7a25b62dab813'/>
<id>urn:sha1:d287b65e265d3879f34805e931f7a25b62dab813</id>
<content type='text'>
commit e406f12dde1a8375d77ea02d91f313fb1a9c6aec upstream.

mddev-&gt;sync_thread can be set to NULL on kzalloc failure downstream.
The patch checks for such a scenario and frees allocated resources.

Committer node:

Added similar fix to raid5.c, as suggested by Guoqing.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.16+
Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang &lt;gqjiang@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Aditya Pakki &lt;pakki001@umn.edu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Song Liu &lt;songliubraving@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

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