kernel/linux.git/drivers/md/raid1.c, branch v4.4.235

md: raid1: check rdev before reference in raid1_sync_request func

2020-01-12T10:22:39+00:00

[ Upstream commit 028288df635f5a9addd48ac4677b720192747944 ] In raid1_sync_request func, rdev should be checked before reference. Signed-off-by: Zhiqiang Liu Signed-off-by: Song Liu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

md/raid1: fail run raid1 array when active disk less than one

2019-10-05T10:27:49+00:00

[ Upstream commit 07f1a6850c5d5a65c917c3165692b5179ac4cb6b ] When run test case: mdadm -CR /dev/md1 -l 1 -n 4 /dev/sd[a-d] --assume-clean --bitmap=internal mdadm -S /dev/md1 mdadm -A /dev/md1 /dev/sd[b-c] --run --force mdadm --zero /dev/sda mdadm /dev/md1 -a /dev/sda echo offline > /sys/block/sdc/device/state echo offline > /sys/block/sdb/device/state sleep 5 mdadm -S /dev/md1 echo running > /sys/block/sdb/device/state echo running > /sys/block/sdc/device/state mdadm -A /dev/md1 /dev/sd[a-c] --run --force mdadm run fail with kernel message as follow: [ 172.986064] md: kicking non-fresh sdb from array! [ 173.004210] md: kicking non-fresh sdc from array! [ 173.022383] md/raid1:md1: active with 0 out of 4 mirrors [ 173.022406] md1: failed to create bitmap (-5) In fact, when active disk in raid1 array less than one, we need to return fail in raid1_run(). Reviewed-by: NeilBrown Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu Signed-off-by: Song Liu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

MD: fix invalid stored role for a disk - try2

2018-11-21T08:27:38+00:00

commit 9e753ba9b9b405e3902d9f08aec5f2ea58a0c317 upstream. Commit d595567dc4f0 (MD: fix invalid stored role for a disk) broke linear hotadd. Let's only fix the role for disks in raid1/10. Based on Guoqing's original patch. Reported-by: kernel test robot Cc: Gioh Kim Cc: Guoqing Jiang Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

md/raid1: fix NULL pointer dereference

2018-05-30T05:49:01+00:00

[ Upstream commit 3de59bb9d551428cbdc76a9ea57883f82e350b4d ] In handle_write_finished(), if r1_bio->bios[m] != NULL, it thinks the corresponding conf->mirrors[m].rdev is also not NULL. But, it is not always true. Even if some io hold replacement rdev(i.e. rdev->nr_pending.count > 0), raid1_remove_disk() can also set the rdev as NULL. That means, bios[m] != NULL, but mirrors[m].rdev is NULL, resulting in NULL pointer dereference in handle_write_finished and sync_request_write. This patch can fix BUGs as follows: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000140 IP: [] raid1d+0x2bd/0xfc0 PGD 12ab52067 PUD 12f587067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 1 PID: 2008 Comm: md3_raid1 Not tainted 4.1.44+ #130 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1.fc26 04/01/2014 Call Trace: ? schedule+0x37/0x90 ? prepare_to_wait_event+0x83/0xf0 md_thread+0x144/0x150 ? wake_atomic_t_function+0x70/0x70 ? md_start_sync+0xf0/0xf0 kthread+0xd8/0xf0 ? kthread_worker_fn+0x160/0x160 ret_from_fork+0x42/0x70 ? kthread_worker_fn+0x160/0x160 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000b8 IP: sync_request_write+0x9e/0x980 PGD 800000007c518067 P4D 800000007c518067 PUD 8002b067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 24 PID: 2549 Comm: md3_raid1 Not tainted 4.15.0+ #118 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1.fc26 04/01/2014 Call Trace: ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10 ? sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0xb0 ? flush_pending_writes+0x3a/0xd0 ? pick_next_task_fair+0x4d5/0x5f0 ? __switch_to+0xa2/0x430 raid1d+0x65a/0x870 ? find_pers+0x70/0x70 ? find_pers+0x70/0x70 ? md_thread+0x11c/0x160 md_thread+0x11c/0x160 ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80 kthread+0x111/0x130 ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70 ? do_syscall_64+0x6f/0x190 ? SyS_exit_group+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 Reviewed-by: NeilBrown Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

md: don't use flush_signals in userspace processes

2017-07-27T22:06:06+00:00

commit f9c79bc05a2a91f4fba8bfd653579e066714b1ec upstream. The function flush_signals clears all pending signals for the process. It may be used by kernel threads when we need to prepare a kernel thread for responding to signals. However using this function for an userspaces processes is incorrect - clearing signals without the program expecting it can cause misbehavior. The raid1 and raid5 code uses flush_signals in its request routine because it wants to prepare for an interruptible wait. This patch drops flush_signals and uses sigprocmask instead to block all signals (including SIGKILL) around the schedule() call. The signals are not lost, but the schedule() call won't respond to them. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka Acked-by: NeilBrown Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

md:raid1: fix a dead loop when read from a WriteMostly disk

2017-05-03T04:19:48+00:00

commit 816b0acf3deb6d6be5d0519b286fdd4bafade905 upstream. If first_bad == this_sector when we get the WriteMostly disk in read_balance(), valid disk will be returned with zero max_sectors. It'll lead to a dead loop in make_request(), and OOM will happen because of endless allocation of struct bio. Since we can't get data from this disk in this case, so continue for another disk. Signed-off-by: Wei Fang Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li Cc: Julia Lawall Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

blk: Ensure users for current->bio_list can see the full list.

2017-04-08T07:53:32+00:00

commit f5fe1b51905df7cfe4fdfd85c5fb7bc5b71a094f upstream. Commit 79bd99596b73 ("blk: improve order of bio handling in generic_make_request()") changed current->bio_list so that it did not contain *all* of the queued bios, but only those submitted by the currently running make_request_fn. There are two places which walk the list and requeue selected bios, and others that check if the list is empty. These are no longer correct. So redefine current->bio_list to point to an array of two lists, which contain all queued bios, and adjust various code to test or walk both lists. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown Fixes: 79bd99596b73 ("blk: improve order of bio handling in generic_make_request()") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe [jwang: backport to 4.4] Signed-off-by: Jack Wang Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman [bwh: Restore changes in device-mapper from upstream version] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

raid1: include bio_end_io_list in nr_queued to prevent freeze_array hang

2016-04-12T16:08:56+00:00

commit ccfc7bf1f09d6190ef86693ddc761d5fe3fa47cb upstream. If raid1d is handling a mix of read and write errors, handle_read_error's call to freeze_array can get stuck. This can happen because, though the bio_end_io_list is initially drained, writes can be added to it via handle_write_finished as the retry_list is processed. These writes contribute to nr_pending but are not included in nr_queued. If a later entry on the retry_list triggers a call to handle_read_error, freeze array hangs waiting for nr_pending == nr_queued+extra. The writes on the bio_end_io_list aren't included in nr_queued so the condition will never be satisfied. To prevent the hang, include bio_end_io_list writes in nr_queued. There's probably a better way to handle decrementing nr_queued, but this seemed like the safest way to avoid breaking surrounding code. I'm happy to supply the script I used to repro this hang. Fixes: 55ce74d4bfe1b(md/raid1: ensure device failure recorded before write request returns.) Signed-off-by: Nate Dailey Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

md/raid: only permit hot-add of compatible integrity profiles

2016-02-17T20:30:57+00:00

commit 1501efadc524a0c99494b576923091589a52d2a4 upstream. It is not safe for an integrity profile to be changed while i/o is in-flight in the queue. Prevent adding new disks or otherwise online spares to an array if the device has an incompatible integrity profile. The original change to the blk_integrity_unregister implementation in md, commmit c7bfced9a671 "md: suspend i/o during runtime blk_integrity_unregister" introduced an immediate hang regression. This policy of disallowing changes the integrity profile once one has been established is shared with DM. Here is an abbreviated log from a test run that: 1/ Creates a degraded raid1 with an integrity-enabled device (pmem0s) [ 59.076127] 2/ Tries to add an integrity-disabled device (pmem1m) [ 90.489209] 3/ Retries with an integrity-enabled device (pmem1s) [ 205.671277] [ 59.076127] md/raid1:md0: active with 1 out of 2 mirrors [ 59.078302] md: data integrity enabled on md0 [..] [ 90.489209] md0: incompatible integrity profile for pmem1m [..] [ 205.671277] md: super_written gets error=-5 [ 205.677386] md/raid1:md0: Disk failure on pmem1m, disabling device. [ 205.677386] md/raid1:md0: Operation continuing on 1 devices. [ 205.683037] RAID1 conf printout: [ 205.684699] --- wd:1 rd:2 [ 205.685972] disk 0, wo:0, o:1, dev:pmem0s [ 205.687562] disk 1, wo:1, o:1, dev:pmem1s [ 205.691717] md: recovery of RAID array md0 Fixes: c7bfced9a671 ("md: suspend i/o during runtime blk_integrity_unregister") Cc: Mike Snitzer Reported-by: NeilBrown Signed-off-by: Dan Williams Signed-off-by: NeilBrown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Merge tag 'md/4.4' of git://neil.brown.name/md

2015-11-05T05:12:47+00:00

Pull md updates from Neil Brown: "Two major components to this update. 1) The clustered-raid1 support from SUSE is nearly complete. There are a few outstanding issues being worked on. Maybe half a dozen patches will bring this to a usable state. 2) The first stage of journalled-raid5 support from Facebook makes an appearance. With a journal device configured (typically NVRAM or SSD), the "RAID5 write hole" should be closed - a crash during degraded operations cannot result in data corruption. The next stage will be to use the journal as a write-behind cache so that latency can be reduced and in some cases throughput increased by performing more full-stripe writes. * tag 'md/4.4' of git://neil.brown.name/md: (66 commits) MD: when RAID journal is missing/faulty, block RESTART_ARRAY_RW MD: set journal disk ->raid_disk MD: kick out journal disk if it's not fresh raid5-cache: start raid5 readonly if journal is missing MD: add new bit to indicate raid array with journal raid5-cache: IO error handling raid5: journal disk can't be removed raid5-cache: add trim support for log MD: fix info output for journal disk raid5-cache: use bio chaining raid5-cache: small log->seq cleanup raid5-cache: new helper: r5_reserve_log_entry raid5-cache: inline r5l_alloc_io_unit into r5l_new_meta raid5-cache: take rdev->data_offset into account early on raid5-cache: refactor bio allocation raid5-cache: clean up r5l_get_meta raid5-cache: simplify state machine when caches flushes are not needed raid5-cache: factor out a helper to run all stripes for an I/O unit raid5-cache: rename flushed_ios to finished_ios raid5-cache: free I/O units earlier ...