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<title>kernel/linux.git/drivers/md/md.c, branch linux-5.3.y</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=linux-5.3.y</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=linux-5.3.y'/>
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<updated>2019-12-17T19:07:47+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>md: improve handling of bio with REQ_PREFLUSH in md_flush_request()</title>
<updated>2019-12-17T19:07:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Jeffery</name>
<email>djeffery@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-09-16T17:15:14+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=8c91e70c0a4c64c338025c02f7904dbda7858033'/>
<id>urn:sha1:8c91e70c0a4c64c338025c02f7904dbda7858033</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 775d78319f1ceb32be8eb3b1202ccdc60e9cb7f1 upstream.

If pers-&gt;make_request fails in md_flush_request(), the bio is lost. To
fix this, pass back a bool to indicate if the original make_request call
should continue to handle the I/O and instead of assuming the flush logic
will push it to completion.

Convert md_flush_request to return a bool and no longer calls the raid
driver's make_request function.  If the return is true, then the md flush
logic has or will complete the bio and the md make_request call is done.
If false, then the md make_request function needs to keep processing like
it is a normal bio. Let the original call to md_handle_request handle any
need to retry sending the bio to the raid driver's make_request function
should it be needed.

Also mark md_flush_request and the make_request function pointer as
__must_check to issue warnings should these critical return values be
ignored.

Fixes: 2bc13b83e629 ("md: batch flush requests.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # # v4.19+
Cc: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Jeffery &lt;djeffery@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni &lt;xni@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Song Liu &lt;songliubraving@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md: only call set_in_sync() when it is expected to succeed.</title>
<updated>2019-10-05T13:12:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>NeilBrown</name>
<email>neilb@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-08-20T00:21:09+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:251eac21ab86599f30e7ec1bed1d40d5e5553a3e</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 480523feae581ab714ba6610388a3b4619a2f695 upstream.

Since commit 4ad23a976413 ("MD: use per-cpu counter for
writes_pending"), set_in_sync() is substantially more expensive: it
can wait for a full RCU grace period which can be 10s of milliseconds.

So we should only call it when the cost is justified.

md_check_recovery() currently calls set_in_sync() every time it finds
anything to do (on non-external active arrays).  For an array
performing resync or recovery, this will be quite often.
Each call will introduce a delay to the md thread, which can noticeable
affect IO submission latency.

In md_check_recovery() we only need to call set_in_sync() if
'safemode' was non-zero at entry, meaning that there has been not
recent IO.  So we save this "safemode was nonzero" state, and only
call set_in_sync() if it was non-zero.

This measurably reduces mean and maximum IO submission latency during
resync/recovery.

Reported-and-tested-by: Jack Wang &lt;jinpu.wang@cloud.ionos.com&gt;
Fixes: 4ad23a976413 ("MD: use per-cpu counter for writes_pending")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v4.12+)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Song Liu &lt;songliubraving@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md: don't report active array_state until after revalidate_disk() completes.</title>
<updated>2019-10-05T13:12:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>NeilBrown</name>
<email>neilb@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-08-20T00:21:09+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:8258a5ee93849d58986b34f5e95dbf263776b19b</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 9d4b45d6af442237560d0bb5502a012baa5234b7 upstream.

Until revalidate_disk() has completed, the size of a new md array will
appear to be zero.
So we shouldn't report, through array_state, that the array is active
until that time.
udev rules check array_state to see if the array is ready.  As soon as
it appear to be zero, fsck can be run.  If it find the size to be
zero, it will fail.

So add a new flag to provide an interlock between do_md_run() and
array_state_show().  This flag is set while do_md_run() is active and
it prevents array_state_show() from reporting that the array is
active.

Before do_md_run() is called, -&gt;pers will be NULL so array is
definitely not active.
After do_md_run() is called, revalidate_disk() will have run and the
array will be completely ready.

We also move various sysfs_notify*() calls out of md_run() into
do_md_run() after MD_NOT_READY is cleared.  This ensure the
information is ready before the notification is sent.

Prior to v4.12, array_state_show() was called with the
mddev-&gt;reconfig_mutex held, which provided exclusion with do_md_run().

Note that MD_NOT_READY cleared twice.  This is deliberate to cover
both success and error paths with minimal noise.

Fixes: b7b17c9b67e5 ("md: remove mddev_lock() from md_attr_show()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v4.12++)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Song Liu &lt;songliubraving@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md: don't set In_sync if array is frozen</title>
<updated>2019-10-05T13:11:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Guoqing Jiang</name>
<email>jgq516@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-07-24T09:09:20+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:0e1b9820f5fb5c4b660e440b830fb91125591153</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 062f5b2ae12a153644c765e7ba3b0f825427be1d ]

When a disk is added to array, the following path is called in mdadm.

Manage_subdevs -&gt; sysfs_freeze_array
               -&gt; Manage_add
               -&gt; sysfs_set_str(&amp;info, NULL, "sync_action","idle")

Then from kernel side, Manage_add invokes the path (add_new_disk -&gt;
validate_super = super_1_validate) to set In_sync flag.

Since In_sync means "device is in_sync with rest of array", and the new
added disk need to resync thread to help the synchronization of data.
And md_reap_sync_thread would call spare_active to set In_sync for the
new added disk finally. So don't set In_sync if array is in frozen.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang &lt;guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Song Liu &lt;songliubraving@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md: don't call spare_active in md_reap_sync_thread if all member devices can't work</title>
<updated>2019-10-05T13:11:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Guoqing Jiang</name>
<email>jgq516@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-07-24T09:09:21+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:9f356ce1bc6fd33e9bd953dafe3bc3424b63e50d</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 0d8ed0e9bf9643f27f4816dca61081784dedb38d ]

When add one disk to array, the md_reap_sync_thread is responsible
to activate the spare and set In_sync flag for the new member in
spare_active().

But if raid1 has one member disk A, and disk B is added to the array.
Then we offline A before all the datas are synchronized from A to B,
obviously B doesn't have the latest data as A, but B is still marked
with In_sync flag.

So let's not call spare_active under the condition, otherwise B is
still showed with 'U' state which is not correct.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang &lt;guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Song Liu &lt;songliubraving@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu</title>
<updated>2019-07-14T23:17:18+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-07-14T23:17:18+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=a1240cf74e8228f7c80d44af17914c0ffc5633fb'/>
<id>urn:sha1:a1240cf74e8228f7c80d44af17914c0ffc5633fb</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull percpu updates from Dennis Zhou:
 "This includes changes to let percpu_ref release the backing percpu
  memory earlier after it has been switched to atomic in cases where the
  percpu ref is not revived.

  This will help recycle percpu memory earlier in cases where the
  refcounts are pinned for prolonged periods of time"

* 'for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu:
  percpu_ref: release percpu memory early without PERCPU_REF_ALLOW_REINIT
  md: initialize percpu refcounters using PERCU_REF_ALLOW_REINIT
  io_uring: initialize percpu refcounters using PERCU_REF_ALLOW_REINIT
  percpu_ref: introduce PERCPU_REF_ALLOW_REINIT flag
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'v5.2-rc6' into for-5.3/block</title>
<updated>2019-07-01T14:16:08+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jens Axboe</name>
<email>axboe@kernel.dk</email>
</author>
<published>2019-07-01T14:16:08+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:5be1f9d82fa73c199ebeee2866dbac83e419c897</id>
<content type='text'>
Merge 5.2-rc6 into for-5.3/block, so we get the same page merge leak
fix. Otherwise we end up having conflicts with future patches between
for-5.3/block and master that touch this area. In particular, it makes
the bio_full() fix hard to backport to stable.

* tag 'v5.2-rc6': (482 commits)
  Linux 5.2-rc6
  Revert "iommu/vt-d: Fix lock inversion between iommu-&gt;lock and device_domain_lock"
  Bluetooth: Fix regression with minimum encryption key size alignment
  tcp: refine memory limit test in tcp_fragment()
  x86/vdso: Prevent segfaults due to hoisted vclock reads
  SUNRPC: Fix a credential refcount leak
  Revert "SUNRPC: Declare RPC timers as TIMER_DEFERRABLE"
  net :sunrpc :clnt :Fix xps refcount imbalance on the error path
  NFS4: Only set creation opendata if O_CREAT
  ARM: 8867/1: vdso: pass --be8 to linker if necessary
  KVM: nVMX: reorganize initial steps of vmx_set_nested_state
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Invalidate ERAT when flushing guest TLB entries
  habanalabs: use u64_to_user_ptr() for reading user pointers
  nfsd: replace Jeff by Chuck as nfsd co-maintainer
  inet: clear num_timeout reqsk_alloc()
  PCI/P2PDMA: Ignore root complex whitelist when an IOMMU is present
  net: mvpp2: debugfs: Add pmap to fs dump
  ipv6: Default fib6_type to RTN_UNICAST when not set
  net: hns3: Fix inconsistent indenting
  net/af_iucv: always register net_device notifier
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md: add bitmap_abort label in md_run</title>
<updated>2019-06-20T23:36:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Guoqing Jiang</name>
<email>gqjiang@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-06-14T09:10:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=d494549ac8852ec42854d1491dd17bb9350a0abc'/>
<id>urn:sha1:d494549ac8852ec42854d1491dd17bb9350a0abc</id>
<content type='text'>
Now, there are two places need to consider about
the failure of destroy bitmap, so move the common
part between bitmap_abort and abort label.

Reviewed-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang &lt;gqjiang@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Song Liu &lt;songliubraving@fb.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md: introduce mddev_create/destroy_wb_pool for the change of member device</title>
<updated>2019-06-20T23:36:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Guoqing Jiang</name>
<email>gqjiang@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-06-14T09:10:36+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=963c555e75b033202dd76cf6325a7b7c83d08d5f'/>
<id>urn:sha1:963c555e75b033202dd76cf6325a7b7c83d08d5f</id>
<content type='text'>
Previously, we called rdev_init_wb to avoid potential data
inconsistency when array is created.

Now, we need to call the function and create mempool if a
device is added or just be flaged as "writemostly". So
mddev_create_wb_pool is introduced and called accordingly.
And for safety reason, we mark implicit GFP_NOIO allocation
scope for create mempool during mddev_suspend/mddev_resume.

And mempool should be removed conversely after remove a
member device or its's "writemostly" flag, which is done
by call mddev_destroy_wb_pool.

Reviewed-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang &lt;gqjiang@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Song Liu &lt;songliubraving@fb.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md/raid1: fix potential data inconsistency issue with write behind device</title>
<updated>2019-06-20T23:35:59+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Guoqing Jiang</name>
<email>gqjiang@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-06-19T09:30:46+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:3e148a3209792e04f63ec99701235c960765fc9a</id>
<content type='text'>
For write-behind mode, we think write IO is complete once it has
reached all the non-writemostly devices. It works fine for single
queue devices.

But for multiqueue device, if there are lots of IOs come from upper
layer, then the write-behind device could issue those IOs to different
queues, depends on the each queue's delay, so there is no guarantee
that those IOs can arrive in order.

To address the issue, we need to check the collision among write
behind IOs, we can only continue without collision, otherwise wait
for the completion of previous collisioned IO.

And WBCollision is introduced for multiqueue device which is worked
under write-behind mode.

But this patch doesn't handle below cases which could have the data
inconsistency issue as well, these cases will be handled in later
patches.

1. modify max_write_behind by write backlog node.
2. add or remove array's bitmap dynamically.
3. the change of member disk.

Reviewed-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang &lt;gqjiang@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Song Liu &lt;songliubraving@fb.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
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