kernel/linux.git/drivers/md/dm.c, branch v5.15.7

dm: fix mempool NULL pointer race when completing IO

2021-10-12T17:54:10+00:00

dm_io_dec_pending() calls end_io_acct() first and will then dec md in-flight pending count. But if a task is swapping DM table at same time this can result in a crash due to mempool->elements being NULL: task1 task2 do_resume ->do_suspend ->dm_wait_for_completion bio_endio ->clone_endio ->dm_io_dec_pending ->end_io_acct ->wakeup task1 ->dm_swap_table ->__bind ->__bind_mempools ->bioset_exit ->mempool_exit ->free_io [ 67.330330] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 ...... [ 67.330494] pstate: 80400085 (Nzcv daIf +PAN -UAO) [ 67.330510] pc : mempool_free+0x70/0xa0 [ 67.330515] lr : mempool_free+0x4c/0xa0 [ 67.330520] sp : ffffff8008013b20 [ 67.330524] x29: ffffff8008013b20 x28: 0000000000000004 [ 67.330530] x27: ffffffa8c2ff40a0 x26: 00000000ffff1cc8 [ 67.330535] x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffffffdada34c800 [ 67.330541] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffffffdada34c800 [ 67.330547] x21: 00000000ffff1cc8 x20: ffffffd9a1304d80 [ 67.330552] x19: ffffffdada34c970 x18: 000000b312625d9c [ 67.330558] x17: 00000000002dcfbf x16: 00000000000006dd [ 67.330563] x15: 000000000093b41e x14: 0000000000000010 [ 67.330569] x13: 0000000000007f7a x12: 0000000034155555 [ 67.330574] x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 0000000000000001 [ 67.330579] x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 0000000000000000 [ 67.330585] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffffff80148b5c1a [ 67.330590] x5 : ffffff8008013ae0 x4 : 0000000000000001 [ 67.330596] x3 : ffffff80080139c8 x2 : ffffff801083bab8 [ 67.330601] x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffffffdada34c970 [ 67.330609] Call trace: [ 67.330616] mempool_free+0x70/0xa0 [ 67.330627] bio_put+0xf8/0x110 [ 67.330638] dec_pending+0x13c/0x230 [ 67.330644] clone_endio+0x90/0x180 [ 67.330649] bio_endio+0x198/0x1b8 [ 67.330655] dec_pending+0x190/0x230 [ 67.330660] clone_endio+0x90/0x180 [ 67.330665] bio_endio+0x198/0x1b8 [ 67.330673] blk_update_request+0x214/0x428 [ 67.330683] scsi_end_request+0x2c/0x300 [ 67.330688] scsi_io_completion+0xa0/0x710 [ 67.330695] scsi_finish_command+0xd8/0x110 [ 67.330700] scsi_softirq_done+0x114/0x148 [ 67.330708] blk_done_softirq+0x74/0xd0 [ 67.330716] __do_softirq+0x18c/0x374 [ 67.330724] irq_exit+0xb4/0xb8 [ 67.330732] __handle_domain_irq+0x84/0xc0 [ 67.330737] gic_handle_irq+0x148/0x1b0 [ 67.330744] el1_irq+0xe8/0x190 [ 67.330753] lpm_cpuidle_enter+0x4f8/0x538 [ 67.330759] cpuidle_enter_state+0x1fc/0x398 [ 67.330764] cpuidle_enter+0x18/0x20 [ 67.330772] do_idle+0x1b4/0x290 [ 67.330778] cpu_startup_entry+0x20/0x28 [ 67.330786] secondary_start_kernel+0x160/0x170 Fix this by: 1) Establishing pointers to 'struct dm_io' members in dm_io_dec_pending() so that they may be passed into end_io_acct() _after_ free_io() is called. 2) Moving end_io_acct() after free_io(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jiazi Li Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer

Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

2021-09-09T18:39:57+00:00

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams: - Fix a race condition in the teardown path of raw mode pmem namespaces. - Cleanup the code that filesystems use to detect filesystem-dax capabilities of their underlying block device. * tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: dax: remove bdev_dax_supported xfs: factor out a xfs_buftarg_is_dax helper dax: stub out dax_supported for !CONFIG_FS_DAX dax: remove __generic_fsdax_supported dax: move the dax_read_lock() locking into dax_supported dax: mark dax_get_by_host static dm: use fs_dax_get_by_bdev instead of dax_get_by_host dax: stop using bdevname fsdax: improve the FS_DAX Kconfig description and help text libnvdimm/pmem: Fix crash triggered when I/O in-flight during unbind

dm: use fs_dax_get_by_bdev instead of dax_get_by_host

2021-08-26T23:52:03+00:00

There is no point in trying to finding the dax device if the DAX flag is not set on the queue as none of the users of the device mapper exported block devices could make use of the DAX capability. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Dan Williams Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210826135510.6293-4-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Dan Williams

dm ima: add a warning in dm_init if duplicate ima events are not measured

2021-08-20T20:07:35+00:00

The end-users of DM devices/targets may remove and re-create the same device multiple times. IMA does not measure such duplicate events if the configuration CONFIG_IMA_DISABLE_HTABLE is set to 'n'. To avoid confusion, the end-users need some indication on the client if that configuration option is disabled. Add a one-time warning during dm_init() if CONFIG_IMA_DISABLE_HTABLE is set to 'n', to notify the end-users that duplicate events will not be measured in the ima log. Also cleanup some whitespace in dm_init(). Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer

dm ima: measure data on table load

2021-08-10T17:32:40+00:00

DM configures a block device with various target specific attributes passed to it as a table. DM loads the table, and calls each target’s respective constructors with the attributes as input parameters. Some of these attributes are critical to ensure the device meets certain security bar. Thus, IMA should measure these attributes, to ensure they are not tampered with, during the lifetime of the device. So that the external services can have high confidence in the configuration of the block-devices on a given system. Some devices may have large tables. And a given device may change its state (table-load, suspend, resume, rename, remove, table-clear etc.) many times. Measuring these attributes each time when the device changes its state will significantly increase the size of the IMA logs. Further, once configured, these attributes are not expected to change unless a new table is loaded, or a device is removed and recreated. Therefore the clear-text of the attributes should only be measured during table load, and the hash of the active/inactive table should be measured for the remaining device state changes. Export IMA function ima_measure_critical_data() to allow measurement of DM device parameters, as well as target specific attributes, during table load. Compute the hash of the inactive table and store it for measurements during future state change. If a load is called multiple times, update the inactive table hash with the hash of the latest populated table. So that the correct inactive table hash is measured when the device transitions to different states like resume, remove, rename, etc. Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King # leak fix Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer

dm: delay registering the gendisk

2021-08-09T17:50:43+00:00

device mapper is currently the only outlier that tries to call register_disk after add_disk, leading to fairly inconsistent state of these block layer data structures. Instead change device-mapper to just register the gendisk later now that the holder mechanism can cope with that. Note that this introduces a user visible change: the dm kobject is now only visible after the initial table has been loaded. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804094147.459763-8-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

dm: move setting md->type into dm_setup_md_queue

2021-08-09T17:50:43+00:00

Move setting md->type from both callers into dm_setup_md_queue. This ensures that md->type is only set to a valid value after the queue has been fully setup, something we'll rely on future changes. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804094147.459763-7-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

dm: cleanup cleanup_mapped_device

2021-08-09T17:50:43+00:00

md->queue is now always set when md->disk is set, so simplify the conditionals a bit. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804094147.459763-6-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

Merge tag 'for-5.14/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

2021-07-01T01:19:39+00:00

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer: - Various DM persistent-data library improvements and fixes that benefit both the DM thinp and cache targets. - A few small DM kcopyd efficiency improvements. - Significant zoned related block core, DM core and DM zoned target changes that culminate with adding zoned append emulation (which is required to properly fix DM crypt's zoned support). - Various DM writecache target changes that improve efficiency. Adds an optional "metadata_only" feature that only promotes bios flagged with REQ_META. But the most significant improvement is writecache's ability to pause writeback, for a confiurable time, if/when the working set is larger than the cache (and the cache is full) -- this ensures performance is no worse than the slower origin device. * tag 'for-5.14/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (35 commits) dm writecache: make writeback pause configurable dm writecache: pause writeback if cache full and origin being written directly dm io tracker: factor out IO tracker dm btree remove: assign new_root only when removal succeeds dm zone: fix dm_revalidate_zones() memory allocation dm ps io affinity: remove redundant continue statement dm writecache: add optional "metadata_only" parameter dm writecache: add "cleaner" and "max_age" to Documentation dm writecache: write at least 4k when committing dm writecache: flush origin device when writing and cache is full dm writecache: have ssd writeback wait if the kcopyd workqueue is busy dm writecache: use list_move instead of list_del/list_add in writecache_writeback() dm writecache: commit just one block, not a full page dm writecache: remove unused gfp_t argument from wc_add_block() dm crypt: Fix zoned block device support dm: introduce zone append emulation dm: rearrange core declarations for extended use from dm-zone.c block: introduce BIO_ZONE_WRITE_LOCKED bio flag block: introduce bio zone helpers block: improve handling of all zones reset operation ...

Merge tag 'for-5.14/block-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

2021-06-30T19:12:56+00:00

Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe: - disk events cleanup (Christoph) - gendisk and request queue allocation simplifications (Christoph) - bdev_disk_changed cleanups (Christoph) - IO priority improvements (Bart) - Chained bio completion trace fix (Edward) - blk-wbt fixes (Jan) - blk-wbt enable/disable fix (Zhang) - Scheduler dispatch improvements (Jan, Ming) - Shared tagset scheduler improvements (John) - BFQ updates (Paolo, Luca, Pietro) - BFQ lock inversion fix (Jan) - Documentation improvements (Kir) - CLONE_IO block cgroup fix (Tejun) - Remove of ancient and deprecated block dump feature (zhangyi) - Discard merge fix (Ming) - Misc fixes or followup fixes (Colin, Damien, Dan, Long, Max, Thomas, Yang) * tag 'for-5.14/block-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (129 commits) block: fix discard request merge block/mq-deadline: Remove a WARN_ON_ONCE() call blk-mq: update hctx->dispatch_busy in case of real scheduler blk: Fix lock inversion between ioc lock and bfqd lock bfq: Remove merged request already in bfq_requests_merged() block: pass a gendisk to bdev_disk_changed block: move bdev_disk_changed block: add the events* attributes to disk_attrs block: move the disk events code to a separate file block: fix trace completion for chained bio block/partitions/msdos: Fix typo inidicator -> indicator block, bfq: reset waker pointer with shared queues block, bfq: check waker only for queues with no in-flight I/O block, bfq: avoid delayed merge of async queues block, bfq: boost throughput by extending queue-merging times block, bfq: consider also creation time in delayed stable merge block, bfq: fix delayed stable merge check block, bfq: let also stably merged queues enjoy weight raising blk-wbt: make sure throttle is enabled properly blk-wbt: introduce a new disable state to prevent false positive by rwb_enabled() ...