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<title>kernel/linux.git/drivers/md/dm-cache-metadata.c, branch v6.6.141</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v6.6.141</id>
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<updated>2026-05-23T11:03:10+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>dm cache metadata: fix memory leak on metadata abort retry</title>
<updated>2026-05-23T11:03:10+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ming-Hung Tsai</name>
<email>mtsai@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-04T11:56:28+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=15c30997dca681f90dbf2d45ee629c1828bf0c0d'/>
<id>urn:sha1:15c30997dca681f90dbf2d45ee629c1828bf0c0d</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 044ca491d4086dc5bf233e9fcb71db52df32f633 ]

When failing to acquire the root_lock in dm_cache_metadata_abort because
the block_manager is read-only, the temporary block_manager created
outside the root_lock is not properly released, causing a memory leak.

Reproduce steps:

This can be reproduced by reloading a new table while the metadata
is read-only. While the second call to dm_cache_metadata_abort is
caused by lack of support for table preload in dm-cache, mentioned
in commit 9b1cc9f251af ("dm cache: share cache-metadata object across
inactive and active DM tables"), it exposes the memory leak in
dm_cache_metadata_abort when the function is called multiple times.
Specifically, dm-cache fails to sync the new cache object's mode during
preresume, creating the reproducer condition.

This issue could also occur through concurrent metadata_operation_failed
calls due to races in cache mode updates, but the table preload scenario
below provides a reliable reproducer.

1. Create a cache device with some faulty trailing metadata blocks

dmsetup create cmeta &lt;&lt;EOF
0 200 linear /dev/sdc 0
200 7992 error
EOF
dmsetup create cdata --table "0 131072 linear /dev/sdc 8192"
dmsetup create corig --table "0 262144 linear /dev/sdc 262144"
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mapper/cmeta bs=4k count=1 oflag=direct
dmsetup create cache --table "0 131072 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \
/dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 1 writethrough smq 0"

2. Suspend and resume the cache to start a new metadata transaction and
   trigger metadata io errors on the next metadata commit.

dmsetup suspend cache
dmsetup resume cache

3. Write to the cache device to update metadata

fio --filename=/dev/mapper/cache --name test --rw=randwrite --bs=4k \
--randrepeat=0 --direct=1 --size 64k

4. Preload the same table

dmsetup reload cache --table "$(dmsetup table cache)"

5. Resume the new table. This triggers the memory leak.

dmsetup suspend cache
dmsetup resume cache

kmemleak logs:

&lt;snip&gt;
unreferenced object 0xffff8880080c2010 (size 16):
  comm "dmsetup", pid 132, jiffies 4294982580
  hex dump (first 16 bytes):
    00 38 b9 07 80 88 ff ff 6a 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b a5 ...
  backtrace (crc 3118f31c):
    kmemleak_alloc+0x28/0x40
    __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x3d9/0x510
    dm_block_manager_create+0x51/0x140
    dm_cache_metadata_abort+0x85/0x320
    metadata_operation_failed+0x103/0x1e0
    cache_preresume+0xacd/0xe70
    dm_table_resume_targets+0xd3/0x320
    __dm_resume+0x1b/0xf0
    dm_resume+0x127/0x170
&lt;snip&gt;

Fixes: 352b837a5541 ("dm cache: Fix ABBA deadlock between shrink_slab and dm_cache_metadata_abort")
Signed-off-by: Ming-Hung Tsai &lt;mtsai@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka &lt;mpatocka@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>dm cache: fix dirty mapping checking in passthrough mode switching</title>
<updated>2026-05-23T11:03:10+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ming-Hung Tsai</name>
<email>mtsai@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-02-09T07:54:10+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:12105c7f18375d7615dad7605d89eadae7eb12a6</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 322586745bd1a0e5f3559fd1635fdeb4dbd1d6b8 ]

As mentioned in commit 9b1cc9f251af ("dm cache: share cache-metadata
object across inactive and active DM tables"), dm-cache assumed table
reload occurs after suspension, while LVM's table preload breaks this
assumption. The dirty mapping check for passthrough mode was designed
around this assumption and is performed during table creation, causing
the check to fail with preload while metadata updates are ongoing. This
risks loading dirty mappings into passthrough mode, resulting in data
loss.

Reproduce steps:

1. Create a writeback cache with zero migration_threshold to produce
   dirty mappings

dmsetup create cmeta --table "0 8192 linear /dev/sdc 0"
dmsetup create cdata --table "0 131072 linear /dev/sdc 8192"
dmsetup create corig --table "0 262144 linear /dev/sdc 262144"
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mapper/cmeta bs=4k count=1 oflag=direct
dmsetup create cache --table "0 262144 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \
/dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 2 metadata2 writeback smq \
2 migration_threshold 0"

2. Preload a table in passthrough mode

dmsetup reload cache --table "0 262144 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \
/dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 2 metadata2 passthrough smq 0"

3. Write to the first cache block to make it dirty

fio --filename=/dev/mapper/cache --name=populate --rw=write --bs=4k \
--direct=1 --size=64k

4. Resume the inactive table. Now it's possible to load the dirty block
   into passthrough mode.

dmsetup resume cache

Fix by moving the checks to the preresume phase to support table
preloading. Also remove the unused function dm_cache_metadata_all_clean.

Fixes: 2ee57d587357 ("dm cache: add passthrough mode")
Signed-off-by: Ming-Hung Tsai &lt;mtsai@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka &lt;mpatocka@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Revert "mm: shrinkers: convert shrinker_rwsem to mutex"</title>
<updated>2023-06-19T20:19:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Qi Zheng</name>
<email>zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-06-09T08:15:12+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:47a7c01c3efc6581f5dcca40928baeb38e1e40c2</id>
<content type='text'>
Patch series "revert shrinker_srcu related changes".


This patch (of 7):

This reverts commit cf2e309ebca7bb0916771839f9b580b06c778530.

Kernel test robot reports -88.8% regression in stress-ng.ramfs.ops_per_sec
test case [1], which is caused by commit f95bdb700bc6 ("mm: vmscan: make
global slab shrink lockless").  The root cause is that SRCU has to be
careful to not frequently check for SRCU read-side critical section exits.
Therefore, even if no one is currently in the SRCU read-side critical
section, synchronize_srcu() cannot return quickly.  That's why
unregister_shrinker() has become slower.

After discussion, we will try to use the refcount+RCU method [2] proposed
by Dave Chinner to continue to re-implement the lockless slab shrink.  So
revert the shrinker_mutex back to shrinker_rwsem first.

[1]. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202305230837.db2c233f-yujie.liu@intel.com/
[2]. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZIJhou1d55d4H1s0@dread.disaster.area/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230609081518.3039120-1-qi.zheng@linux.dev
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230609081518.3039120-2-qi.zheng@linux.dev
Reported-by: kernel test robot &lt;yujie.liu@intel.com&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202305230837.db2c233f-yujie.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng &lt;zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com&gt;
Cc: Dave Chinner &lt;david@fromorbit.com&gt;
Cc: Kirill Tkhai &lt;tkhai@ya.ru&gt;
Cc: Muchun Song &lt;muchun.song@linux.dev&gt;
Cc: Roman Gushchin &lt;roman.gushchin@linux.dev&gt;
Cc: Vlastimil Babka &lt;vbabka@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Yujie Liu &lt;yujie.liu@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: shrinkers: convert shrinker_rwsem to mutex</title>
<updated>2023-03-28T23:20:17+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Qi Zheng</name>
<email>zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-03-13T11:28:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=cf2e309ebca7bb0916771839f9b580b06c778530'/>
<id>urn:sha1:cf2e309ebca7bb0916771839f9b580b06c778530</id>
<content type='text'>
Now there are no readers of shrinker_rwsem, so we can simply replace it
with mutex lock.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230313112819.38938-9-zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng &lt;zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com&gt;
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka &lt;vbabka@suse.cz&gt;
Acked-by: Kirill Tkhai &lt;tkhai@ya.ru&gt;
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin &lt;roman.gushchin@linux.dev&gt;
Cc: Christian König &lt;christian.koenig@amd.com&gt;
Cc: David Hildenbrand &lt;david@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso &lt;dave@stgolabs.net&gt;
Cc: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
Cc: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Muchun Song &lt;muchun.song@linux.dev&gt;
Cc: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Shakeel Butt &lt;shakeelb@google.com&gt;
Cc: Sultan Alsawaf &lt;sultan@kerneltoast.com&gt;
Cc: Tetsuo Handa &lt;penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp&gt;
Cc: Yang Shi &lt;shy828301@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>dm: prefer '"%s...", __func__'</title>
<updated>2023-02-14T19:23:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Heinz Mauelshagen</name>
<email>heinzm@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-02-06T22:42:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=1c13188669282dac48f1e67d77f07a746a4899d7'/>
<id>urn:sha1:1c13188669282dac48f1e67d77f07a746a4899d7</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen &lt;heinzm@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer &lt;snitzer@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>dm: add missing empty lines</title>
<updated>2023-02-14T19:23:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Heinz Mauelshagen</name>
<email>heinzm@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-02-01T22:42:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=0ef0b4717aa6849d251b23ae1efe93ca93af540b'/>
<id>urn:sha1:0ef0b4717aa6849d251b23ae1efe93ca93af540b</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen &lt;heinzm@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer &lt;snitzer@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>dm: correct block comments format.</title>
<updated>2023-02-14T19:23:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Heinz Mauelshagen</name>
<email>heinzm@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-01-26T14:48:30+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=a4a82ce3d24d4409143a7b7b980072ada6e20b2a'/>
<id>urn:sha1:a4a82ce3d24d4409143a7b7b980072ada6e20b2a</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen &lt;heinzm@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer &lt;snitzer@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>dm: address space issues relative to switch/while/for/...</title>
<updated>2023-02-14T19:23:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Heinz Mauelshagen</name>
<email>heinzm@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-01-25T21:57:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=96422281baf57f4d9418581fdfaca9617bb805e1'/>
<id>urn:sha1:96422281baf57f4d9418581fdfaca9617bb805e1</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen &lt;heinzm@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer &lt;snitzer@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>dm: change "unsigned" to "unsigned int"</title>
<updated>2023-02-14T19:23:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Heinz Mauelshagen</name>
<email>heinzm@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-01-25T20:14:58+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=86a3238c7b9b759cb864f4f768ab2e24687dc0e6'/>
<id>urn:sha1:86a3238c7b9b759cb864f4f768ab2e24687dc0e6</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen &lt;heinzm@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer &lt;snitzer@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>dm: add missing SPDX-License-Indentifiers</title>
<updated>2023-02-14T19:23:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Heinz Mauelshagen</name>
<email>heinzm@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-01-25T20:00:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=3bd940030752a33ff665eefdd74a1cdb74a4f9b0'/>
<id>urn:sha1:3bd940030752a33ff665eefdd74a1cdb74a4f9b0</id>
<content type='text'>
'GPL-2.0-only' is used instead of 'GPL-2.0' because SPDX has
deprecated its use.

Suggested-by: John Wiele &lt;jwiele@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen &lt;heinzm@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer &lt;snitzer@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
