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<title>kernel/linux.git/drivers/md/bcache/request.c, branch v4.19.39</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v4.19.39</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v4.19.39'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2019-03-23T19:10:13+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>bcache: use (REQ_META|REQ_PRIO) to indicate bio for metadata</title>
<updated>2019-03-23T19:10:13+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Coly Li</name>
<email>colyli@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2019-02-09T04:53:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=e578f90d8a9cb6d4ae2e6cadc8aaab6e9a2aa656'/>
<id>urn:sha1:e578f90d8a9cb6d4ae2e6cadc8aaab6e9a2aa656</id>
<content type='text'>
commit dc7292a5bcb4c878b076fca2ac3fc22f81b8f8df upstream.

In 'commit 752f66a75aba ("bcache: use REQ_PRIO to indicate bio for
metadata")' REQ_META is replaced by REQ_PRIO to indicate metadata bio.
This assumption is not always correct, e.g. XFS uses REQ_META to mark
metadata bio other than REQ_PRIO. This is why Nix noticed that bcache
does not cache metadata for XFS after the above commit.

Thanks to Dave Chinner, he explains the difference between REQ_META and
REQ_PRIO from view of file system developer. Here I quote part of his
explanation from mailing list,
   REQ_META is used for metadata. REQ_PRIO is used to communicate to
   the lower layers that the submitter considers this IO to be more
   important that non REQ_PRIO IO and so dispatch should be expedited.

   IOWs, if the filesystem considers metadata IO to be more important
   that user data IO, then it will use REQ_PRIO | REQ_META rather than
   just REQ_META.

Then it seems bios with REQ_META or REQ_PRIO should both be cached for
performance optimation, because they are all probably low I/O latency
demand by upper layer (e.g. file system).

So in this patch, when we want to decide whether to bypass the cache,
REQ_META and REQ_PRIO are both checked. Then both metadata and
high priority I/O requests will be handled properly.

Reported-by: Nix &lt;nix@esperi.org.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Coly Li &lt;colyli@suse.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Andre Noll &lt;maan@tuebingen.mpg.de&gt;
Tested-by: Nix &lt;nix@esperi.org.uk&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Dave Chinner &lt;david@fromorbit.com&gt;
Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bcache: fix ioctl in flash device</title>
<updated>2018-11-13T19:08:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tang Junhui</name>
<email>tang.junhui.linux@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-10-08T12:41:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=32870e2bb60041867764cc85634c0d9023040e35'/>
<id>urn:sha1:32870e2bb60041867764cc85634c0d9023040e35</id>
<content type='text'>
commit dd0c91793b7c2658ea32c6b3a2247a8ceca45dc0 upstream.

When doing ioctl in flash device, it will call ioctl_dev() in super.c,
then we should not to get cached device since flash only device has
no backend device. This patch just move the jugement dc-&gt;io_disable
to cached_dev_ioctl() to make ioctl in flash device correctly.

Fixes: 0f0709e6bfc3c ("bcache: stop bcache device when backing device is offline")
Signed-off-by: Tang Junhui &lt;tang.junhui.linux@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Coly Li &lt;colyli@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bcache: trace missed reading by cache_missed</title>
<updated>2018-11-13T19:08:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tang Junhui</name>
<email>tang.junhui.linux@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-10-08T12:41:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=fec039ec69c8e1ba4ba6a4bc040e45d2ea5a6dfe'/>
<id>urn:sha1:fec039ec69c8e1ba4ba6a4bc040e45d2ea5a6dfe</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 502b291568fc7faf1ebdb2c2590f12851db0ff76 upstream.

Missed reading IOs are identified by s-&gt;cache_missed, not the
s-&gt;cache_miss, so in trace_bcache_read() using trace_bcache_read
to identify whether the IO is missed or not.

Signed-off-by: Tang Junhui &lt;tang.junhui.linux@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Coly Li &lt;colyli@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bcache: do not check NULL pointer before calling kmem_cache_destroy</title>
<updated>2018-08-11T21:46:42+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Coly Li</name>
<email>colyli@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2018-08-11T05:19:54+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=3069211be30015b78e096fc4d3774b7d4ba29781'/>
<id>urn:sha1:3069211be30015b78e096fc4d3774b7d4ba29781</id>
<content type='text'>
kmem_cache_destroy() is safe for NULL pointer as input, the NULL pointer
checking is unncessary. This patch just removes the NULL pointer checking
to make code simpler.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li &lt;colyli@suse.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang &lt;shhuiw@foxmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bcache: fix typo 'succesfully' to 'successfully'</title>
<updated>2018-08-11T21:46:42+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Coly Li</name>
<email>colyli@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2018-08-11T05:19:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=2b1edd23ecc6f5839d107a723a282a73bf00df3f'/>
<id>urn:sha1:2b1edd23ecc6f5839d107a723a282a73bf00df3f</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch fixes typo 'succesfully' to correct 'successfully', which is
suggested by checkpatch.pl.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li &lt;colyli@suse.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang &lt;shhuiw@foxmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bcache: style fixes for lines over 80 characters</title>
<updated>2018-08-11T21:46:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Coly Li</name>
<email>colyli@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2018-08-11T05:19:47+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=b0d30981c05f32d8cc032b209408ca3224f05f36'/>
<id>urn:sha1:b0d30981c05f32d8cc032b209408ca3224f05f36</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch fixes the lines over 80 characters into more lines, to minimize
warnings by checkpatch.pl. There are still some lines exceed 80 characters,
but it is better to be a single line and I don't change them.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li &lt;colyli@suse.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang &lt;shhuiw@foxmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bcache: add identifier names to arguments of function definitions</title>
<updated>2018-08-11T21:46:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Coly Li</name>
<email>colyli@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2018-08-11T05:19:46+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=fc2d5988b5972bced859944986fb36d902ac3698'/>
<id>urn:sha1:fc2d5988b5972bced859944986fb36d902ac3698</id>
<content type='text'>
There are many function definitions do not have identifier argument names,
scripts/checkpatch.pl complains warnings like this,

 WARNING: function definition argument 'struct bcache_device *' should
  also have an identifier name
  #16735: FILE: writeback.h:120:
  +void bch_sectors_dirty_init(struct bcache_device *);

This patch adds identifier argument names to all bcache function
definitions to fix such warnings.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li &lt;colyli@suse.de&gt;
Reviewed: Shenghui Wang &lt;shhuiw@foxmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bcache: style fix to add a blank line after declarations</title>
<updated>2018-08-11T21:46:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Coly Li</name>
<email>colyli@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2018-08-11T05:19:45+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=1fae7cf05293d3a2c9e59c1bc59372322386467c'/>
<id>urn:sha1:1fae7cf05293d3a2c9e59c1bc59372322386467c</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li &lt;colyli@suse.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang &lt;shhuiw@foxmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bcache: style fix to replace 'unsigned' by 'unsigned int'</title>
<updated>2018-08-11T21:46:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Coly Li</name>
<email>colyli@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2018-08-11T05:19:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=6f10f7d1b02b1bbc305f88d7696445dd38b13881'/>
<id>urn:sha1:6f10f7d1b02b1bbc305f88d7696445dd38b13881</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch fixes warning reported by checkpatch.pl by replacing 'unsigned'
with 'unsigned int'.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li &lt;colyli@suse.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang &lt;shhuiw@foxmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bcache: set max writeback rate when I/O request is idle</title>
<updated>2018-08-09T14:21:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Coly Li</name>
<email>colyli@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2018-08-09T07:48:49+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=ea8c5356d39048bc94bae068228f51ddbecc6b89'/>
<id>urn:sha1:ea8c5356d39048bc94bae068228f51ddbecc6b89</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit b1092c9af9ed ("bcache: allow quick writeback when backing idle")
allows the writeback rate to be faster if there is no I/O request on a
bcache device. It works well if there is only one bcache device attached
to the cache set. If there are many bcache devices attached to a cache
set, it may introduce performance regression because multiple faster
writeback threads of the idle bcache devices will compete the btree level
locks with the bcache device who have I/O requests coming.

This patch fixes the above issue by only permitting fast writebac when
all bcache devices attached on the cache set are idle. And if one of the
bcache devices has new I/O request coming, minimized all writeback
throughput immediately and let PI controller __update_writeback_rate()
to decide the upcoming writeback rate for each bcache device.

Also when all bcache devices are idle, limited wrieback rate to a small
number is wast of thoughput, especially when backing devices are slower
non-rotation devices (e.g. SATA SSD). This patch sets a max writeback
rate for each backing device if the whole cache set is idle. A faster
writeback rate in idle time means new I/Os may have more available space
for dirty data, and people may observe a better write performance then.

Please note bcache may change its cache mode in run time, and this patch
still works if the cache mode is switched from writeback mode and there
is still dirty data on cache.

Fixes: Commit b1092c9af9ed ("bcache: allow quick writeback when backing idle")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #4.16+
Signed-off-by: Coly Li &lt;colyli@suse.de&gt;
Tested-by: Kai Krakow &lt;kai@kaishome.de&gt;
Tested-by: Stefan Priebe &lt;s.priebe@profihost.ag&gt;
Cc: Michael Lyle &lt;mlyle@lyle.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
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