kernel/linux.git/drivers/lightnvm, branch v4.14.85

lightnvm: pblk: fix two sleep-in-atomic-context bugs

2018-11-13T19:14:52+00:00

[ Upstream commit 7325b4bbe5952e3e939f15de812f2ee0c0d33ca9 ] The driver may sleep with holding a spinlock. The function call paths (from bottom to top) in Linux-4.16 are: [FUNC] nvm_dev_dma_alloc(GFP_KERNEL) drivers/lightnvm/pblk-core.c, 754: nvm_dev_dma_alloc in pblk_line_submit_smeta_io drivers/lightnvm/pblk-core.c, 1048: pblk_line_submit_smeta_io in pblk_line_init_bb drivers/lightnvm/pblk-core.c, 1434: pblk_line_init_bb in pblk_line_replace_data drivers/lightnvm/pblk-recovery.c, 980: pblk_line_replace_data in pblk_recov_l2p drivers/lightnvm/pblk-recovery.c, 976: spin_lock in pblk_recov_l2p [FUNC] bio_map_kern(GFP_KERNEL) drivers/lightnvm/pblk-core.c, 762: bio_map_kern in pblk_line_submit_smeta_io drivers/lightnvm/pblk-core.c, 1048: pblk_line_submit_smeta_io in pblk_line_init_bb drivers/lightnvm/pblk-core.c, 1434: pblk_line_init_bb in pblk_line_replace_data drivers/lightnvm/pblk-recovery.c, 980: pblk_line_replace_data in pblk_recov_l2p drivers/lightnvm/pblk-recovery.c, 976: spin_lock in pblk_recov_l2p To fix these bugs, the call to pblk_line_replace_data() is moved out of the spinlock protection. These bugs are found by my static analysis tool DSAC. Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai Reviewed-by: Javier González Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

lightnvm: pblk: free padded entries in write buffer

2018-09-15T07:45:35+00:00

commit cd8ddbf7a5e206fe6995ab0aee245d597dd6a7f2 upstream. When a REQ_FLUSH reaches pblk, the bio cannot be directly completed. Instead, data on the write buffer is flushed and the bio is completed on the completion pah. This might require some sectors to be padded in order to guarantee a successful write. This patch fixes a memory leak on the padded pages. A consequence of this bad free was that internal bios not containing data (only a flush) were not being completed. Fixes: a4bd217b4326 ("lightnvm: physical block device (pblk) target") Signed-off-by: Javier González Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

lightnvm: pblk: warn in case of corrupted write buffer

2018-08-03T05:50:25+00:00

[ Upstream commit e37d07983af9068de0303054542d2652ca917f58 ] When cleaning up buffer entries as we wrap up, their state should be "completed". If any of the entries is in "submitted" state, it means that something bad has happened. Trigger a warning immediately instead of waiting for the state flag to eventually be updated, thus hiding the issue. Signed-off-by: Javier González Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

lightnvm: pblk: protect line bitmap while submitting meta io

2017-12-20T09:10:38+00:00

[ Upstream commit e57903fd972a398b7140d0bc055714e13a0e58c5 ] It seems pblk_dealloc_page would race against pblk_alloc_pages for line bitmap for sector allocation.The chances are very low but might as well protect the bitmap properly. Signed-off-by: Rakesh Pandit Reviewed-by: Javier González Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

lightnvm: pblk: fix min size for page mempool

2017-12-20T09:10:37+00:00

[ Upstream commit bd432417681a224d9fa4a9d43be7d4edc82135b2 ] pblk uses an internal page mempool for allocating pages on internal bios. The main two users of this memory pool are partial reads (reads with some sectors in cache and some on media) and padded writes, which need to add dummy pages to an existing bio already containing valid data (and with a large enough bioset allocated). In both cases, the maximum number of pages per bio is defined by the maximum number of physical sectors supported by the underlying device. This patch fixes a bad mempool allocation, where the min_nr of elements on the pool was fixed (to 16), which is lower than the maximum number of sectors supported by NVMe (as of the time for this patch). Instead, use the maximum number of allowed sectors reported by the device. Reported-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Javier González Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

lightnvm: pblk: initialize debug stat counter

2017-12-20T09:10:37+00:00

[ Upstream commit a1121176ff757e3c073490a69608ea0b18a00ec1 ] Initialize the stat counter for garbage collected reads. Fixes: a4bd217b43268 ("lightnvm: physical block device (pblk) target") Signed-off-by: Javier González Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

lightnvm: pblk: use right flag for GC allocation

2017-12-20T09:10:37+00:00

[ Upstream commit 7d327a9ed6c4dca341ebf99012e0a6b80a3050e6 ] The data buffer for the GC path allocates virtual memory through vmalloc. When this change was introduced, a flag signaling kmalloc'ed memory was wrongly introduced. Use the right flag when creating a bio from this buffer. Fixes: de54e703a422 ("lightnvm: pblk: use vmalloc for GC data buffer") Signed-off-by: Javier González Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

lightnvm: pblk: fix changing GC group list for a line

2017-12-20T09:10:37+00:00

[ Upstream commit 27b978725d895e704aab44b99242a0514485d798 ] pblk_line_gc_list seems to had a bug since the introduction of pblk in getting GC list for a line. In b20ba1bc7 while redesigning the GC algorithm, the naming for the GC thresholds was altered, but the values for high_thrs and mid_thrs were not. The result is that when moving to the GC lists, the mid threshold is never evaluated. Fixes: a4bd217b4("lightnvm: physical block device (pblk) target") Signed-off-by: Rakesh Pandit Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

lightnvm: pblk: prevent gc kicks when gc is not operational

2017-12-20T09:10:37+00:00

[ Upstream commit 3e3a5b8ebd5d3b1d68facc58b0674a2564653222 ] GC can be kicked after it has been shut down when closing the last line during exit, resulting in accesses to freed structures. Make sure that GC is not triggered while it is not operational. Also make sure that GC won't be re-activated during exit when running on another processor by using timer_del_sync. Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

2017-11-02T10:10:55+00:00

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman