kernel/linux.git/drivers/gpio, branch v5.15.219

gpio: ml-ioh: use raw_spinlock_t for the register lock

2026-08-27T12:28:19+00:00

commit 600411ea1f2443fdf5b1af9b6480f616d7aff9d0 upstream. ioh_irq_type() is registered as the irq_chip .irq_set_type callback and takes chip->spinlock with spin_lock_irqsave(). This callback is reached from __setup_irq() -> __irq_set_trigger() -> chip->irq_set_type() while the caller holds desc->lock, a raw_spinlock_t, with hardirqs disabled. That context is not sleepable, but on PREEMPT_RT a regular spinlock_t is an rtmutex-backed sleeping lock, so acquiring it there is invalid. ioh_irq_enable() and ioh_irq_disable() take the same lock from the .irq_enable/.irq_disable callbacks, which are likewise invoked with desc->lock held. Convert the register lock to raw_spinlock_t. The same lock also serializes the GPIO direction/value callbacks and the suspend/resume register save/restore, and those critical sections only perform short sequences of MMIO register accesses (ioread32()/iowrite32()); the .irq_set_type callback additionally emits a dev_warn() on an unsupported type. None of these are sleepable operations, so keeping this register lock non-sleeping is appropriate for the irqchip callbacks and does not change the GPIO-side locking contract. This is the same fix as commit a02b8950d619 ("gpio: pch: use raw_spinlock_t for the register lock"); this driver shares the same structure as gpio-pch. Fixes: 54be566317b6 ("gpio-ml-ioh: Support interrupt function") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731032747.2987292-1-junjie.cao@intel.com Signed-off-by: Junjie Cao Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

gpio: tegra: do not call pinctrl for GPIO direction

2026-08-23T12:17:24+00:00

[ Upstream commit d3e91a95b2b0fc6336dbf3ec90d831a1654d2720 ] tegra_gpio_direction_input() and tegra_gpio_direction_output() already program the GPIO controller direction registers directly. The additional pinctrl_gpio_direction_input/output() calls do not add a Tegra pinctrl operation, because the Tegra pinmux ops provide GPIO request/free handling but no gpio_set_direction hook. The extra call still enters the pinctrl core and takes pctldev->mutex. Shared GPIO users can call the direction path while holding their per-line spinlock, so this otherwise redundant pinctrl direction call can sleep in an atomic context. This was found by our static analysis tool and then confirmed by manual review of tegra_gpio_probe(), the Tegra GPIO direction callbacks and the Tegra pinctrl ops. The reviewed path has a default non-sleeping struct gpio_chip while the direction callback still enters the pinctrl mutex path. A directed runtime validation kept the same non-sleeping chip registration and drove: gpio_shared_proxy_direction_output() gpiod_direction_output_raw_commit() tegra_gpio_direction_output() pinctrl_gpio_direction_output() Lockdep reported a sleep-in-atomic warning with the shared GPIO spinlock held and pinctrl_get_device_gpio_range() plus tegra_gpio_direction_output() on the stack. Do not mark the whole chip as can_sleep to paper over this: can_sleep describes whether get()/set() may sleep, and Tegra value access is MMIO. Remove the redundant pinctrl direction calls and keep pinctrl involvement in the existing request/free path. Fixes: 11da90541283 ("gpio: tegra: Fix offset of pinctrl calls") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260619152439.1239561-1-runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

treewide: rename pinctrl_gpio_direction_output_new()

2026-08-23T12:17:24+00:00

[ Upstream commit b679d6c06b2b29187374f9f4da7eea1961c2eeaa ] Now that pinctrl_gpio_direction_output() is no longer used, let's drop the '_new' suffix from its improved variant. Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski Acked-by: Linus Walleij Stable-dep-of: d3e91a95b2b0 ("gpio: tegra: do not call pinctrl for GPIO direction") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

gpio: pch: use raw_spinlock_t for the register lock

2026-08-19T15:14:12+00:00

[ Upstream commit a02b8950d619123da64f69b70fe1dadef217dfe4 ] pch_irq_type() is registered as the irq_chip .irq_set_type callback and takes chip->spinlock with spin_lock_irqsave(). This callback is reached from __setup_irq() -> __irq_set_trigger() -> chip->irq_set_type() while the caller holds desc->lock, a raw_spinlock_t, with hardirqs disabled. That context is not sleepable, but on PREEMPT_RT a regular spinlock_t is an rtmutex-backed sleeping lock, so acquiring it there is invalid. This was confirmed on a PREEMPT_RT kernel with lockdep (PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING and DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP). A grounded PoC mirrored pch_irq_type()'s locking and drove it through the real genirq carrier irq_set_irq_type() -> __irq_set_trigger() -> chip->irq_set_type(), i.e. the same __irq_set_trigger() edge that __setup_irq() takes for a requested IRQ. With the original spin_lock_irqsave() edge lockdep reported an invalid wait context, immediately followed by: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 95, name: insmod hardirqs last disabled at (3784): _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4f/0x60 rt_spin_lock+0x3a/0x1c0 repro_irq_set_type+0x64/0xa0 [pch_repro] __irq_set_trigger+0x69/0x140 irq_set_irq_type+0x78/0xd0 Switching the mirrored lock to raw_spinlock_t made both splats go away. Convert the register lock to raw_spinlock_t. The same lock also serializes the GPIO direction/value callbacks and the suspend/resume register save/restore, but all of those critical sections only perform MMIO register accesses (ioread32()/iowrite32()) and irq_set_handler_locked(); none of them contain sleepable operations. Keeping this register lock non-sleeping is therefore appropriate for the irqchip callbacks and does not change the GPIO-side locking contract. This is the same class of issue and fix as recently addressed for other GPIO controllers, e.g. commit 286533cb14a3 ("gpio: sch: use raw_spinlock_t in the irq startup path") and commit 90f0109019e6 ("gpio: eic-sprd: use raw_spinlock_t in the irq startup path"). Fixes: 38eb18a6f92d ("gpio-pch: Support interrupt function") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Junjie Cao Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723014129.1129730-1-junjie.cao@intel.com Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski (cherry picked from commit a02b8950d619123da64f69b70fe1dadef217dfe4) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

gpio: pca953x: Make platform teardown callback return void

2026-07-24T13:52:01+00:00

[ Upstream commit 6a8f359c3132e4f51bdb263ad74ec632c65e55fd ] All platforms that provide a teardown callback return 0. New users are supposed to not make use of platform support, so there is no functionality lost. This patch is a preparation for making i2c remove callbacks return void. Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König Acked-by: Bartosz Golaszewski Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang Stable-dep-of: 1f0bdc2884b6 ("usb: typec: ucsi: ccg: Fix use-after-free of ucsi on remove") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

gpio: sch: use raw_spinlock_t in the irq startup path

2026-07-24T13:51:58+00:00

[ Upstream commit 286533cb14a3c8a8bd39ff64ea2fc8e1aa0f638b ] sch_irq_unmask() enables the GPIO IRQ and then updates the controller state through sch_irq_mask_unmask(), which takes sch->lock with spin_lock_irqsave(). The callback can be reached from irq_startup() while setting up a requested IRQ. That path is not sleepable, but on PREEMPT_RT a regular spinlock_t becomes a sleeping lock. This issue was found by our static analysis tool and then manually reviewed against the current tree. The grounded PoC kept the request_threaded_irq() -> __setup_irq() -> irq_startup() -> sch_irq_unmask() -> sch_irq_mask_unmask() carrier and used the original spin_lock_irqsave(&sch->lock) edge. Lockdep reported: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context hardirqs last disabled at ... __setup_irq.constprop.0 ... [vuln_msv] sch_rt_spin_lock_irqsave+0x1c/0x30 [vuln_msv] sch_irq_mask_unmask.constprop.0+0x31/0x70 [vuln_msv] __setup_irq.constprop.0+0xd/0x30 [vuln_msv] Convert the SCH controller lock to raw_spinlock_t. The same lock is also used by the GPIO direction and value callbacks, but those critical sections only update MMIO-backed GPIO registers and do not contain sleepable operations. Keeping this register lock non-sleeping is therefore appropriate for the irqchip callbacks and does not change the GPIO-side locking contract. Fixes: 7a81638485c1 ("gpio: sch: Add edge event support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260617154035.1199948-2-runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

gpio: sch: use new GPIO line value setter callbacks

2026-07-24T13:51:58+00:00

[ Upstream commit 883c7eb2c4a9e143b2662ba754f9c16fb31adced ] struct gpio_chip now has callbacks for setting line values that return an integer, allowing to indicate failures. Convert the driver to using them. Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250625-gpiochip-set-rv-gpio-round2-v1-3-bc110a3b52ff@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski Stable-dep-of: 286533cb14a3 ("gpio: sch: use raw_spinlock_t in the irq startup path") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

gpios: palmas: add .get_direction() op

2026-07-24T13:51:53+00:00

commit db4a79713ed8e252d5e4edf6eaaa80948b6855a2 upstream. Accessing debug/gpio is quite noisy without a get_direction() implementation. To calm that down add an implementation. Fixes: 3d50a2785271 ("gpio: palmas: Add support for Palmas GPIO") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij Signed-off-by: Andreas Kemnade Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260704-palmas-getdirection-v2-1-2fd85fee3832@kemnade.info Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

gpio: timberdale: Return -ENOMEM on dynamic memory allocation in probe

2026-07-24T13:51:43+00:00

[ Upstream commit 8d7e62d5e9b2d2ff146f472a9215d7e29c7e2307 ] Out of memory situation on driver's probe is expected to be reported to the driver's framework with a proper -ENOMEM error code. Fixes: 35570ac6039e ("gpio: add GPIO driver for the Timberdale FPGA") Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630145148.4081967-1-vz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

gpio: htc-egpio: use managed gpiochip registration

2026-07-24T13:51:42+00:00

[ Upstream commit 17326db5f0ab4ec1901e75d052b5ebef486b467f ] egpio_probe() registers each nested gpio_chip with gpiochip_add_data() but ignores the return value. If one registration fails, probe still returns success even though one of the chips was not published to gpiolib. Use devm_gpiochip_add_data() and fail probe if any chip registration fails. This lets devres unwind already registered chips and prevents the driver from publishing a partially initialized device. Fixes: a1635b8fe59d ("[ARM] 4947/1: htc-egpio, a driver for GPIO/IRQ expanders with fixed input/output pins") Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624131828.94139-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin