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<title>kernel/linux.git/drivers/firewire/ohci.c, branch v6.1.168</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v6.1.168</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v6.1.168'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2024-05-17T09:56:05+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>firewire: ohci: mask bus reset interrupts between ISR and bottom half</title>
<updated>2024-05-17T09:56:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Adam Goldman</name>
<email>adamg@pobox.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-03-24T22:38:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=6fafe3661712b143d9c69a7322294bd53f559d5d'/>
<id>urn:sha1:6fafe3661712b143d9c69a7322294bd53f559d5d</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 752e3c53de0fa3b7d817a83050b6699b8e9c6ec9 ]

In the FireWire OHCI interrupt handler, if a bus reset interrupt has
occurred, mask bus reset interrupts until bus_reset_work has serviced and
cleared the interrupt.

Normally, we always leave bus reset interrupts masked. We infer the bus
reset from the self-ID interrupt that happens shortly thereafter. A
scenario where we unmask bus reset interrupts was introduced in 2008 in
a007bb857e0b26f5d8b73c2ff90782d9c0972620: If
OHCI_PARAM_DEBUG_BUSRESETS (8) is set in the debug parameter bitmask, we
will unmask bus reset interrupts so we can log them.

irq_handler logs the bus reset interrupt. However, we can't clear the bus
reset event flag in irq_handler, because we won't service the event until
later. irq_handler exits with the event flag still set. If the
corresponding interrupt is still unmasked, the first bus reset will
usually freeze the system due to irq_handler being called again each
time it exits. This freeze can be reproduced by loading firewire_ohci
with "modprobe firewire_ohci debug=-1" (to enable all debugging output).
Apparently there are also some cases where bus_reset_work will get called
soon enough to clear the event, and operation will continue normally.

This freeze was first reported a few months after a007bb85 was committed,
but until now it was never fixed. The debug level could safely be set
to -1 through sysfs after the module was loaded, but this would be
ineffectual in logging bus reset interrupts since they were only
unmasked during initialization.

irq_handler will now leave the event flag set but mask bus reset
interrupts, so irq_handler won't be called again and there will be no
freeze. If OHCI_PARAM_DEBUG_BUSRESETS is enabled, bus_reset_work will
unmask the interrupt after servicing the event, so future interrupts
will be caught as desired.

As a side effect to this change, OHCI_PARAM_DEBUG_BUSRESETS can now be
enabled through sysfs in addition to during initial module loading.
However, when enabled through sysfs, logging of bus reset interrupts will
be effective only starting with the second bus reset, after
bus_reset_work has executed.

Signed-off-by: Adam Goldman &lt;adamg@pobox.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto &lt;o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>firewire: ohci: suppress unexpected system reboot in AMD Ryzen machines and ASM108x/VT630x PCIe cards</title>
<updated>2024-01-10T16:10:35+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Takashi Sakamoto</name>
<email>o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp</email>
</author>
<published>2024-01-02T11:01:50+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=d1db1ef5e63301f9672024cf34a28e49713aebcf'/>
<id>urn:sha1:d1db1ef5e63301f9672024cf34a28e49713aebcf</id>
<content type='text'>
commit ac9184fbb8478dab4a0724b279f94956b69be827 upstream.

VIA VT6306/6307/6308 provides PCI interface compliant to 1394 OHCI. When
the hardware is combined with Asmedia ASM1083/1085 PCIe-to-PCI bus bridge,
it appears that accesses to its 'Isochronous Cycle Timer' register (offset
0xf0 on PCI memory space) often causes unexpected system reboot in any
type of AMD Ryzen machine (both 0x17 and 0x19 families). It does not
appears in the other type of machine (AMD pre-Ryzen machine, Intel
machine, at least), or in the other OHCI 1394 hardware (e.g. Texas
Instruments).

The issue explicitly appears at a commit dcadfd7f7c74 ("firewire: core:
use union for callback of transaction completion") added to v6.5 kernel.
It changed 1394 OHCI driver to access to the register every time to
dispatch local asynchronous transaction. However, the issue exists in
older version of kernel as long as it runs in AMD Ryzen machine, since
the access to the register is required to maintain bus time. It is not
hard to imagine that users experience the unexpected system reboot when
generating bus reset by plugging any devices in, or reading the register
by time-aware application programs; e.g. audio sample processing.

This commit suppresses the unexpected system reboot in the combination of
hardware. It avoids the access itself. As a result, the software stack can
not provide the hardware time anymore to unit drivers, userspace
applications, and nodes in the same IEEE 1394 bus. It brings apparent
disadvantage since time-aware application programs require it, while
time-unaware applications are available again; e.g. sbp2.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jiri Slaby &lt;jirislaby@kernel.org&gt;
Closes: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1215436
Reported-by: Mario Limonciello &lt;mario.limonciello@amd.com&gt;
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217994
Reported-by: Tobias Gruetzmacher &lt;tobias-lists@23.gs&gt;
Closes: https://sourceforge.net/p/linux1394/mailman/message/58711901/
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2240973
Closes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/linux/+bug/2043905
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240102110150.244475-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto &lt;o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>firewire: ohci: Use tasklet_disable_in_atomic() where required</title>
<updated>2021-03-17T15:34:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Sebastian Andrzej Siewior</name>
<email>bigeasy@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2021-03-09T08:42:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=f339fc16fba0167d67c4026678ef4c405bca3085'/>
<id>urn:sha1:f339fc16fba0167d67c4026678ef4c405bca3085</id>
<content type='text'>
tasklet_disable() is invoked in several places. Some of them are in atomic
context which prevents a conversion of tasklet_disable() to a sleepable
function.

The atomic callchains are:

 ar_context_tasklet()
   ohci_cancel_packet()
     tasklet_disable()

 ...
   ohci_flush_iso_completions()
     tasklet_disable()

The invocation of tasklet_disable() from at_context_flush() is always in
preemptible context.

Use tasklet_disable_in_atomic() for the two invocations in
ohci_cancel_packet() and ohci_flush_iso_completions().

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior &lt;bigeasy@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210309084242.616379058@linutronix.de

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>firewire-ohci: use dma_alloc_pages</title>
<updated>2020-09-25T04:20:48+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Hellwig</name>
<email>hch@lst.de</email>
</author>
<published>2020-09-01T11:48:33+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=c51a9868d361a508c5340788950ece7959009c51'/>
<id>urn:sha1:c51a9868d361a508c5340788950ece7959009c51</id>
<content type='text'>
Use dma_alloc_pages to allocate DMAable pages instead of hoping that
the architecture either has GFP_DMA32 or not more than 4G of memory.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword</title>
<updated>2020-08-23T22:36:59+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Gustavo A. R. Silva</name>
<email>gustavoars@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-08-23T22:36:59+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=df561f6688fef775baa341a0f5d960becd248b11'/>
<id>urn:sha1:df561f6688fef775baa341a0f5d960becd248b11</id>
<content type='text'>
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva &lt;gustavoars@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage</title>
<updated>2020-07-16T19:35:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kees Cook</name>
<email>keescook@chromium.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-06-03T20:09:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=3f649ab728cda8038259d8f14492fe400fbab911'/>
<id>urn:sha1:3f649ab728cda8038259d8f14492fe400fbab911</id>
<content type='text'>
Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1]
(or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings
(e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized,
either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes.

In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining
needless uses with the following script:

git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \
	xargs perl -pi -e \
		's/\buninitialized_var\(([^\)]+)\)/\1/g;
		 s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;'

drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid
pathological white-space.

No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0
for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64,
alpha, and m68k.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/

Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky &lt;leonro@mellanox.com&gt; # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe &lt;jgg@mellanox.com&gt; # IB
Acked-by: Kalle Valo &lt;kvalo@codeaurora.org&gt; # wireless drivers
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu &lt;yuchao0@huawei.com&gt; # erofs
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>firewire: ohci: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array</title>
<updated>2020-06-16T04:08:31+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Gustavo A. R. Silva</name>
<email>gustavoars@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-05-28T14:35:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=c38e7e212acdb52dc8c0553340050b02e4a3f848'/>
<id>urn:sha1:c38e7e212acdb52dc8c0553340050b02e4a3f848</id>
<content type='text'>
There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare having a
dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure. Kernel code should
always use “flexible array members”[1] for these cases. The older style of
one-element or zero-length arrays should no longer be used[2].

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva &lt;gustavoars@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>firewire: ohci: stop using get_seconds() for BUS_TIME</title>
<updated>2019-11-13T19:59:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Arnd Bergmann</name>
<email>arnd@arndb.de</email>
</author>
<published>2018-06-18T14:19:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=b98c7518c5345ac5f930fd40ce9d8d2b8dc2ba06'/>
<id>urn:sha1:b98c7518c5345ac5f930fd40ce9d8d2b8dc2ba06</id>
<content type='text'>
The ohci driver uses the get_seconds() function to implement the 32-bit
CSR_BUS_TIME register. This was added in 2010 commit a48777e03ad5
("firewire: add CSR BUS_TIME support").

As get_seconds() returns a 32-bit value (on 32-bit architectures), it
seems like a good fit for that register, but it is also deprecated because
of the y2038/y2106 overflow problem, and should be replaced throughout
the kernel with either ktime_get_real_seconds() or ktime_get_seconds().

I'm using the latter here, which uses monotonic time. This has the
advantage of behaving better during concurrent settimeofday() updates
or leap second adjustments and won't overflow a 32-bit integer, but
the downside of using CLOCK_MONOTONIC instead of CLOCK_REALTIME is
that the observed values are not related to external clocks.

If we instead need UTC but can live with clock jumps or overflows,
then we should use ktime_get_real_seconds() instead, retaining the
existing behavior.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180711124923.1205200-1-arnd@arndb.de/
Reviewed-by: Clemens Ladisch &lt;clemens@ladisch.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter &lt;stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156</title>
<updated>2019-05-30T18:26:35+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Gleixner</name>
<email>tglx@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2019-05-27T06:55:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=1a59d1b8e05ea6ab45f7e18897de1ef0e6bc3da6'/>
<id>urn:sha1:1a59d1b8e05ea6ab45f7e18897de1ef0e6bc3da6</id>
<content type='text'>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc
  59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal &lt;allison@lohutok.net&gt;
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana &lt;rfontana@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>drivers: Remove explicit invocations of mmiowb()</title>
<updated>2019-04-08T11:01:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Will Deacon</name>
<email>will.deacon@arm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-02-22T17:14:59+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=fb24ea52f78e0d595852e09e3a55697c8f442189'/>
<id>urn:sha1:fb24ea52f78e0d595852e09e3a55697c8f442189</id>
<content type='text'>
mmiowb() is now implied by spin_unlock() on architectures that require
it, so there is no reason to call it from driver code. This patch was
generated using coccinelle:

	@mmiowb@
	@@
	- mmiowb();

and invoked as:

$ for d in drivers include/linux/qed sound; do \
spatch --include-headers --sp-file mmiowb.cocci --dir $d --in-place; done

NOTE: mmiowb() has only ever guaranteed ordering in conjunction with
spin_unlock(). However, pairing each mmiowb() removal in this patch with
the corresponding call to spin_unlock() is not at all trivial, so there
is a small chance that this change may regress any drivers incorrectly
relying on mmiowb() to order MMIO writes between CPUs using lock-free
synchronisation. If you've ended up bisecting to this commit, you can
reintroduce the mmiowb() calls using wmb() instead, which should restore
the old behaviour on all architectures other than some esoteric ia64
systems.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
