kernel/linux.git/drivers/bluetooth, branch v6.18.34

Bluetooth: btmtk: fix urb->setup_packet leak in error paths

2026-06-01T15:51:06+00:00

[ Upstream commit dd1dda6b8d6e1f4376a5b3055a04f0ecbdb4d6bd ] The setup_packet of control urb is not freed if usb_submit_urb fails or the submitted urb is killed. Add free in these two paths. Fixes: a1c49c434e150 ("Bluetooth: btusb: Add protocol support for MediaTek MT7668U USB devices") Signed-off-by: Jiajia Liu Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Fix incorrect MAC access programming

2026-06-01T15:51:06+00:00

[ Upstream commit 88365d04fdc821dc4e9eb0cc00fdf6905430d172 ] btintel_pcie_get_mac_access() and btintel_pcie_release_mac_access() were programming STOP_MAC_ACCESS_DIS and XTAL_CLK_REQ in addition to the MAC_ACCESS_REQ handshake. These bits are not part of the host MAC-access handshake on the supported parts; the driver was programming them incorrectly. Drop the writes so the register update contains only the bits the controller actually consumes. Fixes: b9465e6670a2 ("Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Read hardware exception data") Signed-off-by: Kiran K Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

Bluetooth: hci_uart: fix UAFs and race conditions in close and init paths

2026-06-01T15:50:42+00:00

commit c1bb9336ae6b54a5f6a353c4bd4ed9a4307e429b upstream. Vulnerabilities leading to Use-After-Free (UAF) and Null Pointer Dereference (NPD) conditions were observed in the lifecycle management of hci_uart. The primary issue arises because the workqueues (init_ready and write_work) are only flushed/cancelled if the HCI_UART_PROTO_READY flag is set during TTY close. If a hangup occurs before setup completes, hci_uart_tty_close() skips the teardown of these workqueues and proceeds to free the `hu` struct. When the scheduled work executes later, it blindly dereferences the freed `hu` struct. Furthermore, several data races and UAFs were identified in the teardown sequence: 1. Calling hci_uart_flush() from hci_uart_close() without effectively disabling write_work causes a race condition where both can concurrently double-free hu->tx_skb. This happens because protocol timers can concurrently invoke hci_uart_tx_wakeup() and requeue write_work. 2. Calling hci_free_dev(hdev) before hu->proto->close(hu) causes a UAF when vendor specific protocol close callbacks dereference hu->hdev. 3. In the initialization error paths, failing to take the proto_lock write lock before clearing PROTO_READY leads to races with active readers. Additionally, hci_uart_tty_receive() accesses hu->hdev outside the read lock, leading to UAFs if the initialization error path frees hdev concurrently. Fix these synchronization and lifecycle issues by: 1. Re-ordering hci_uart_tty_close() to clear HCI_UART_PROTO_READY first, followed immediately by a cancel_work_sync(&hu->write_work). Clearing the flag locks out concurrent protocol timers from successfully invoking hci_uart_tx_wakeup(), effectively rendering the cancellation permanent and preventing the tx_skb double-free. 2. Note: Clearing PROTO_READY early causes hci_uart_close() to skip hu->proto->flush(). This is perfectly safe in the tty_close path because hu->proto->close() executes shortly after, which intrinsically purges all protocol SKB queues and tears down the state. 3. Relocating hu->proto->close(hu) strictly prior to hci_free_dev(hdev) across all close and error paths to prevent vendor-level UAFs. 4. Moving the hdev->stat.byte_rx increment in hci_uart_tty_receive() inside the proto_lock read-side critical section to safely synchronize with device unregistration. 5. Adding cancel_work_sync(&hu->write_work) to hci_uart_close() to safely flush the workqueue before hci_uart_flush() is invoked via the HCI core. 6. Utilizing cancel_work_sync() instead of disable_work_sync() across all paths to prevent permanently breaking user-space retry capabilities. Fixes: 3b799254cf6f ("Bluetooth: hci_uart: Cancel init work before unregistering") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mingyu Wang <25181214217@stu.xidian.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Bluetooth: btmtk: accept too short WMT FUNC_CTRL events

2026-05-23T11:07:17+00:00

commit e3ac0d9f1a205f33a43fba3b79ef74d2f604c78b upstream. MT7925 (USB ID 0e8d:e025) on fw version 20260106153314 sends WMT FUNC_CTRL events that are missing the status field. Prior to commit 006b9943b982 ("Bluetooth: btmtk: validate WMT event SKB length before struct access") the status was read from out-of-bounds of SKB data, which usually would result to success with BTMTK_WMT_ON_UNDONE, although I don't know the intent here. The bounds check added in that commit returns with error instead, producing "Bluetooth: hci0: Failed to send wmt func ctrl (-22)" and makes the device unusable. Fix the regression by interpreting too short packet as status BTMTK_WMT_ON_UNDONE, which makes the device work normally again. Fixes: 634a4408c061 ("Bluetooth: btmtk: validate WMT event SKB length before struct access") Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov # MT7922 (0489:e0e2) Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Bluetooth: hci_ldisc: Clear HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT on error

2026-05-23T11:06:33+00:00

[ Upstream commit 68d39ea5e0adc9ecaea1ce8abd842ec972eb8718 ] When hci_register_dev() fails in hci_uart_register_dev() HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT is not cleared before calling hu->proto->close(hu) and setting hu->hdev to NULL. This means incoming UART data will reach the protocol-specific recv handler in hci_uart_tty_receive() after resources are freed. Clear HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT with a write lock before calling hu->proto->close() and setting hu->hdev to NULL. The write lock ensures all active readers have completed and no new reader can enter the protocol recv path before resources are freed. This allows the protocol-specific recv functions to remove the "HCI_UART_REGISTERED" guard without risking a null pointer dereference if hci_register_dev() fails. Fixes: 5df5dafc171b ("Bluetooth: hci_uart: Fix another race during initialization") Signed-off-by: Jonathan Rissanen Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

Bluetooth: btmtk: validate WMT event SKB length before struct access

2026-05-14T13:30:14+00:00

commit 634a4408c0615c523cf7531790f4f14a422b9206 upstream. btmtk_usb_hci_wmt_sync() casts the WMT event response SKB data to struct btmtk_hci_wmt_evt (7 bytes) and struct btmtk_hci_wmt_evt_funcc (9 bytes) without first checking that the SKB contains enough data. A short firmware response causes out-of-bounds reads from SKB tailroom. Use skb_pull_data() to validate and advance past the base WMT event header. For the FUNC_CTRL case, pull the additional status field bytes before accessing them. Fixes: d019930b0049 ("Bluetooth: btmtk: move btusb_mtk_hci_wmt_sync to btmtk.c") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tristan Madani Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Bluetooth: virtio_bt: validate rx pkt_type header length

2026-05-14T13:30:14+00:00

commit daf23014e5d975e72ea9c02b5160d3fcf070ea47 upstream. virtbt_rx_handle() reads the leading pkt_type byte from the RX skb and forwards the remainder to hci_recv_frame() for every event/ACL/SCO/ISO type, without checking that the remaining payload is at least the fixed HCI header for that type. After the preceding patch bounds the backend-supplied used.len to [1, VIRTBT_RX_BUF_SIZE], a one-byte completion still reaches hci_recv_frame() with skb->len already pulled to 0. If the byte happened to be HCI_ACLDATA_PKT, the ACL-vs-ISO classification fast-path in hci_dev_classify_pkt_type() dereferences hci_acl_hdr(skb)->handle whenever the HCI device has an active CIS_LINK, BIS_LINK, or PA_LINK connection, reading two bytes of uninitialized RX-buffer data. The same hazard exists for every packet type the driver accepts because none of the switch cases in virtbt_rx_handle() check skb->len against the per-type minimum HCI header size before handing the frame to the core. After stripping pkt_type, require skb->len to cover the fixed header size for the selected type (event 2, ACL 4, SCO 3, ISO 4) before calling hci_recv_frame(); drop ratelimited otherwise. Unknown pkt_type values still take the original kfree_skb() default path. Use bt_dev_err_ratelimited() because both the length and pkt_type values come from an untrusted backend that can otherwise flood the kernel log. Fixes: 160fbcf3bfb9 ("Bluetooth: virtio_bt: Use skb_put to set length") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Soenke Huster Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7 Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Bluetooth: virtio_bt: clamp rx length before skb_put

2026-05-14T13:30:14+00:00

commit 21bd244b6de5d2fe1063c23acc93fbdd2b20d112 upstream. virtbt_rx_work() calls skb_put(skb, len) where len comes directly from virtqueue_get_buf() with no validation against the buffer we posted to the device. The RX skb is allocated in virtbt_add_inbuf() and exposed to virtio as exactly 1000 bytes via sg_init_one(). Checking len against skb_tailroom(skb) is not sufficient because alloc_skb() can leave more tailroom than the 1000 bytes actually handed to the device. A malicious or buggy backend can therefore report used.len between 1001 and skb_tailroom(skb), causing skb_put() to include uninitialized kernel heap bytes that were never written by the device. The same path also accepts len == 0, in which case skb_put(skb, 0) leaves the skb empty but virtbt_rx_handle() still reads the pkt_type byte from skb->data, consuming uninitialized memory. Define VIRTBT_RX_BUF_SIZE once and reuse it in alloc_skb() and sg_init_one(), and gate virtbt_rx_work() on that same constant so the bound checked matches the buffer actually exposed to the device. Reject used.len == 0 in the same gate so an empty completion can no longer reach virtbt_rx_handle(). Use bt_dev_err_ratelimited() because the length value comes from an untrusted backend that can otherwise flood the kernel log. Same class of bug as commit c04db81cd028 ("net/9p: Fix buffer overflow in USB transport layer"), which hardened the USB 9p transport against unchecked device-reported length. Fixes: 160fbcf3bfb9 ("Bluetooth: virtio_bt: Use skb_put to set length") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Soenke Huster Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7 Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Bluetooth: hci_h4: Fix race during initialization

2026-04-11T12:26:26+00:00

[ Upstream commit 0ffac654e95c1bdfe2d4edf28fb18d6ba1f103e6 ] Commit 5df5dafc171b ("Bluetooth: hci_uart: Fix another race during initialization") fixed a race for hci commands sent during initialization. However, there is still a race that happens if an hci event from one of these commands is received before HCI_UART_REGISTERED has been set at the end of hci_uart_register_dev(). The event will be ignored which causes the command to fail with a timeout in the log: "Bluetooth: hci0: command 0x1003 tx timeout" This is because the hci event receive path (hci_uart_tty_receive -> h4_recv) requires HCI_UART_REGISTERED to be set in h4_recv(), while the hci command transmit path (hci_uart_send_frame -> h4_enqueue) only requires HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT to be set in hci_uart_send_frame(). The check for HCI_UART_REGISTERED was originally added in commit c2578202919a ("Bluetooth: Fix H4 crash from incoming UART packets") to fix a crash caused by hu->hdev being null dereferenced. That can no longer happen: once HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT is set in hci_uart_register_dev() all pointers (hu, hu->priv and hu->hdev) are valid, and hci_uart_tty_receive() already calls h4_recv() on HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT or HCI_UART_PROTO_READY. Remove the check for HCI_UART_REGISTERED in h4_recv() to fix the race condition. Fixes: 5df5dafc171b ("Bluetooth: hci_uart: Fix another race during initialization") Signed-off-by: Jonathan Rissanen Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

Bluetooth: btusb: clamp SCO altsetting table indices

2026-04-02T11:23:09+00:00

[ Upstream commit 129fa608b6ad08b8ab7178eeb2ec272c993aaccc ] btusb_work() maps the number of active SCO links to USB alternate settings through a three-entry lookup table when CVSD traffic uses transparent voice settings. The lookup currently indexes alts[] with data->sco_num - 1 without first constraining sco_num to the number of available table entries. While the table only defines alternate settings for up to three SCO links, data->sco_num comes from hci_conn_num() and is used directly. Cap the lookup to the last table entry before indexing it so the driver keeps selecting the highest supported alternate setting without reading past alts[]. Fixes: baac6276c0a9 ("Bluetooth: btusb: handle mSBC audio over USB Endpoints") Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin