kernel/linux.git/drivers/block, branch v4.4.171

zram: close udev startup race condition as default groups

2018-11-27T15:08:01+00:00

commit fef912bf860e upstream. commit 98af4d4df889 upstream. I got a report from Howard Chen that he saw zram and sysfs race(ie, zram block device file is created but sysfs for it isn't yet) when he tried to create new zram devices via hotadd knob. v4.20 kernel fixes it by [1, 2] but it's too large size to merge into -stable so this patch fixes the problem by registering defualt group by Greg KH's approach[3]. This patch should be applied to every stable tree [3.16+] currently existing from kernel.org because the problem was introduced at 2.6.37 by [4]. [1] fef912bf860e, block: genhd: add 'groups' argument to device_add_disk [2] 98af4d4df889, zram: register default groups with device_add_disk() [3] http://kroah.com/log/blog/2013/06/26/how-to-create-a-sysfs-file-correctly/ [4] 33863c21e69e9, Staging: zram: Replace ioctls with sysfs interface Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky Cc: Hannes Reinecke Tested-by: Howard Chen Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

swim: fix cleanup on setup error

2018-11-21T08:27:31+00:00

[ Upstream commit 1448a2a5360ae06f25e2edc61ae070dff5c0beb4 ] If we fail to allocate the request queue for a disk, we still need to free that disk, not just the previous ones. Additionally, we need to cleanup the previous request queues. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ataflop: fix error handling during setup

2018-11-21T08:27:31+00:00

[ Upstream commit 71327f547ee3a46ec5c39fdbbd268401b2578d0e ] Move queue allocation next to disk allocation to fix a couple of issues: - If add_disk() hasn't been called, we should clear disk->queue before calling put_disk(). - If we fail to allocate a request queue, we still need to put all of the disks, not just the ones that we allocated queues for. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

floppy: Do not copy a kernel pointer to user memory in FDGETPRM ioctl

2018-10-10T06:52:07+00:00

commit 65eea8edc315589d6c993cf12dbb5d0e9ef1fe4e upstream. The final field of a floppy_struct is the field "name", which is a pointer to a string in kernel memory. The kernel pointer should not be copied to user memory. The FDGETPRM ioctl copies a floppy_struct to user memory, including this "name" field. This pointer cannot be used by the user and it will leak a kernel address to user-space, which will reveal the location of kernel code and data and undermine KASLR protection. Model this code after the compat ioctl which copies the returned data to a previously cleared temporary structure on the stack (excluding the name pointer) and copy out to userspace from there. As we already have an inparam union with an appropriate member and that memory is already cleared even for read only calls make use of that as a temporary store. Based on an initial patch by Brian Belleville. CVE-2018-7755 Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft Broke up long line. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

loop: remember whether sysfs_create_group() was done

2018-07-17T09:31:46+00:00

commit d3349b6b3c373ac1fbfb040b810fcee5e2adc7e0 upstream. syzbot is hitting WARN() triggered by memory allocation fault injection [1] because loop module is calling sysfs_remove_group() when sysfs_create_group() failed. Fix this by remembering whether sysfs_create_group() succeeded. [1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=3f86c0edf75c86d2633aeb9dd69eccc70bc7e90b Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa Reported-by: syzbot Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Renamed sysfs_ready -> sysfs_inited. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

loop: add recursion validation to LOOP_CHANGE_FD

2018-07-17T09:31:46+00:00

commit d2ac838e4cd7e5e9891ecc094d626734b0245c99 upstream. Refactor the validation code used in LOOP_SET_FD so it is also used in LOOP_CHANGE_FD. Otherwise it is possible to construct a set of loop devices that all refer to each other. This can lead to a infinite loop in starting with "while (is_loop_device(f)) .." in loop_set_fd(). Fix this by refactoring out the validation code and using it for LOOP_CHANGE_FD as well as LOOP_SET_FD. Reported-by: syzbot+4349872271ece473a7c91190b68b4bac7c5dbc87@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+40bd32c4d9a3cc12a339@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+769c54e66f994b041be7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+0a89a9ce473936c57065@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

drbd: fix access after free

2018-07-11T14:03:48+00:00

commit 64dafbc9530c10300acffc57fae3269d95fa8f93 upstream. We have struct drbd_requests { ... struct bio *private_bio; ... } to hold a bio clone for local submission. On local IO completion, we put that bio, and in case we want to use the result later, we overload that member to hold the ERR_PTR() of the completion result, Which, before v4.3, used to be the passed in "int error", so we could first bio_put(), then assign. v4.3-rc1~100^2~21 4246a0b63bd8 block: add a bi_error field to struct bio changed that: bio_put(req->private_bio); - req->private_bio = ERR_PTR(error); + req->private_bio = ERR_PTR(bio->bi_error); Which introduces an access after free, because it was non obvious that req->private_bio == bio. Impact of that was mostly unnoticable, because we only use that value in a multiple-failure case, and even then map any "unexpected" error code to EIO, so worst case we could potentially mask a more specific error with EIO in a multiple failure case. Unless the pointed to memory region was unmapped, as is the case with CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, in which case this results in BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request v4.13-rc1~70^2~75 4e4cbee93d56 block: switch bios to blk_status_t changes it further to bio_put(req->private_bio); req->private_bio = ERR_PTR(blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status)); And blk_status_to_errno() now contains a WARN_ON_ONCE() for unexpected values, which catches this "sometimes", if the memory has been reused quickly enough for other things. Should also go into stable since 4.3, with the trivial change around 4.13. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 4246a0b63bd8 block: add a bi_error field to struct bio Reported-by: Sarah Newman Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

cdrom: do not call check_disk_change() inside cdrom_open()

2018-05-30T05:49:13+00:00

[ Upstream commit 2bbea6e117357d17842114c65e9a9cf2d13ae8a3 ] when mounting an ISO filesystem sometimes (very rarely) the system hangs because of a race condition between two tasks. PID: 6766 TASK: ffff88007b2a6dd0 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "mount" #0 [ffff880078447ae0] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605 #1 [ffff880078447b48] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8168ed49 #2 [ffff880078447b58] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8168c995 #3 [ffff880078447bb8] mutex_lock at ffffffff8168bdef #4 [ffff880078447bd0] sr_block_ioctl at ffffffffa00b6818 [sr_mod] #5 [ffff880078447c10] blkdev_ioctl at ffffffff812fea50 #6 [ffff880078447c70] ioctl_by_bdev at ffffffff8123a8b3 #7 [ffff880078447c90] isofs_fill_super at ffffffffa04fb1e1 [isofs] #8 [ffff880078447da8] mount_bdev at ffffffff81202570 #9 [ffff880078447e18] isofs_mount at ffffffffa04f9828 [isofs] #10 [ffff880078447e28] mount_fs at ffffffff81202d09 #11 [ffff880078447e70] vfs_kern_mount at ffffffff8121ea8f #12 [ffff880078447ea8] do_mount at ffffffff81220fee #13 [ffff880078447f28] sys_mount at ffffffff812218d6 #14 [ffff880078447f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49 RIP: 00007fd9ea914e9a RSP: 00007ffd5d9bf648 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 00000000000000a5 RBX: ffffffff81698c49 RCX: 0000000000000010 RDX: 00007fd9ec2bc210 RSI: 00007fd9ec2bc290 RDI: 00007fd9ec2bcf30 RBP: 0000000000000000 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 0000000000000010 R10: 00000000c0ed0001 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007fd9ec2bc040 R13: 00007fd9eb6b2380 R14: 00007fd9ec2bc210 R15: 00007fd9ec2bcf30 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 CS: 0033 SS: 002b This task was trying to mount the cdrom. It allocated and configured a super_block struct and owned the write-lock for the super_block->s_umount rwsem. While exclusively owning the s_umount lock, it called sr_block_ioctl and waited to acquire the global sr_mutex lock. PID: 6785 TASK: ffff880078720fb0 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "systemd-udevd" #0 [ffff880078417898] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605 #1 [ffff880078417900] schedule at ffffffff8168dc59 #2 [ffff880078417910] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff8168f605 #3 [ffff880078417980] call_rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff81328838 #4 [ffff8800784179d0] down_read at ffffffff8168cde0 #5 [ffff8800784179e8] get_super at ffffffff81201cc7 #6 [ffff880078417a10] __invalidate_device at ffffffff8123a8de #7 [ffff880078417a40] flush_disk at ffffffff8123a94b #8 [ffff880078417a88] check_disk_change at ffffffff8123ab50 #9 [ffff880078417ab0] cdrom_open at ffffffffa00a29e1 [cdrom] #10 [ffff880078417b68] sr_block_open at ffffffffa00b6f9b [sr_mod] #11 [ffff880078417b98] __blkdev_get at ffffffff8123ba86 #12 [ffff880078417bf0] blkdev_get at ffffffff8123bd65 #13 [ffff880078417c78] blkdev_open at ffffffff8123bf9b #14 [ffff880078417c90] do_dentry_open at ffffffff811fc7f7 #15 [ffff880078417cd8] vfs_open at ffffffff811fc9cf #16 [ffff880078417d00] do_last at ffffffff8120d53d #17 [ffff880078417db0] path_openat at ffffffff8120e6b2 #18 [ffff880078417e48] do_filp_open at ffffffff8121082b #19 [ffff880078417f18] do_sys_open at ffffffff811fdd33 #20 [ffff880078417f70] sys_open at ffffffff811fde4e #21 [ffff880078417f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49 RIP: 00007f29438b0c20 RSP: 00007ffc76624b78 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffffffff81698c49 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 00007f2944a5fa70 RSI: 00000000000a0800 RDI: 00007f2944a5fa70 RBP: 00007f2944a5f540 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 0000000000000020 R10: 00007f2943614c40 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: ffffffff811fde4e R13: ffff880078417f78 R14: 000000000000000c R15: 00007f2944a4b010 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002 CS: 0033 SS: 002b This task tried to open the cdrom device, the sr_block_open function acquired the global sr_mutex lock. The call to check_disk_change() then saw an event flag indicating a possible media change and tried to flush any cached data for the device. As part of the flush, it tried to acquire the super_block->s_umount lock associated with the cdrom device. This was the same super_block as created and locked by the previous task. The first task acquires the s_umount lock and then the sr_mutex_lock; the second task acquires the sr_mutex_lock and then the s_umount lock. This patch fixes the issue by moving check_disk_change() out of cdrom_open() and let the caller take care of it. Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

block/loop: fix deadlock after loop_set_status

2018-04-24T07:32:03+00:00

commit 1e047eaab3bb5564f25b41e9cd3a053009f4e789 upstream. syzbot is reporting deadlocks at __blkdev_get() [1]. ---------------------------------------- [ 92.493919] systemd-udevd D12696 525 1 0x00000000 [ 92.495891] Call Trace: [ 92.501560] schedule+0x23/0x80 [ 92.502923] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x5/0x10 [ 92.504645] __mutex_lock+0x416/0x9e0 [ 92.510760] __blkdev_get+0x73/0x4f0 [ 92.512220] blkdev_get+0x12e/0x390 [ 92.518151] do_dentry_open+0x1c3/0x2f0 [ 92.519815] path_openat+0x5d9/0xdc0 [ 92.521437] do_filp_open+0x7d/0xf0 [ 92.527365] do_sys_open+0x1b8/0x250 [ 92.528831] do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x270 [ 92.530341] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 [ 92.931922] 1 lock held by systemd-udevd/525: [ 92.933642] #0: 00000000a2849e25 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}, at: __blkdev_get+0x73/0x4f0 ---------------------------------------- The reason of deadlock turned out that wait_event_interruptible() in blk_queue_enter() got stuck with bdev->bd_mutex held at __blkdev_put() due to q->mq_freeze_depth == 1. ---------------------------------------- [ 92.787172] a.out S12584 634 633 0x80000002 [ 92.789120] Call Trace: [ 92.796693] schedule+0x23/0x80 [ 92.797994] blk_queue_enter+0x3cb/0x540 [ 92.803272] generic_make_request+0xf0/0x3d0 [ 92.807970] submit_bio+0x67/0x130 [ 92.810928] submit_bh_wbc+0x15e/0x190 [ 92.812461] __block_write_full_page+0x218/0x460 [ 92.815792] __writepage+0x11/0x50 [ 92.817209] write_cache_pages+0x1ae/0x3d0 [ 92.825585] generic_writepages+0x5a/0x90 [ 92.831865] do_writepages+0x43/0xd0 [ 92.836972] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xc1/0x100 [ 92.838788] filemap_write_and_wait+0x24/0x70 [ 92.840491] __blkdev_put+0x69/0x1e0 [ 92.841949] blkdev_close+0x16/0x20 [ 92.843418] __fput+0xda/0x1f0 [ 92.844740] task_work_run+0x87/0xb0 [ 92.846215] do_exit+0x2f5/0xba0 [ 92.850528] do_group_exit+0x34/0xb0 [ 92.852018] SyS_exit_group+0xb/0x10 [ 92.853449] do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x270 [ 92.854944] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 [ 92.943530] 1 lock held by a.out/634: [ 92.945105] #0: 00000000a2849e25 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}, at: __blkdev_put+0x3c/0x1e0 ---------------------------------------- The reason of q->mq_freeze_depth == 1 turned out that loop_set_status() forgot to call blk_mq_unfreeze_queue() at error paths for info->lo_encrypt_type != NULL case. ---------------------------------------- [ 37.509497] CPU: 2 PID: 634 Comm: a.out Tainted: G W 4.16.0+ #457 [ 37.513608] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 05/19/2017 [ 37.518832] RIP: 0010:blk_freeze_queue_start+0x17/0x40 [ 37.521778] RSP: 0018:ffffb0c2013e7c60 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 37.524078] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8b07b1519798 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 37.527015] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffb0c2013e7cc0 RDI: ffff8b07b1519798 [ 37.529934] RBP: ffffb0c2013e7cc0 R08: 0000000000000008 R09: 47a189966239b898 [ 37.532684] R10: dad78b99b278552f R11: 9332dca72259d5ef R12: ffff8b07acd73678 [ 37.535452] R13: 0000000000004c04 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8b07b841e940 [ 37.538186] FS: 00007fede33b9740(0000) GS:ffff8b07b8e80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 37.541168] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 37.543590] CR2: 00000000206fdf18 CR3: 0000000130b30006 CR4: 00000000000606e0 [ 37.546410] Call Trace: [ 37.547902] blk_freeze_queue+0x9/0x30 [ 37.549968] loop_set_status+0x67/0x3c0 [loop] [ 37.549975] loop_set_status64+0x3b/0x70 [loop] [ 37.549986] lo_ioctl+0x223/0x810 [loop] [ 37.549995] blkdev_ioctl+0x572/0x980 [ 37.550003] block_ioctl+0x34/0x40 [ 37.550006] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa7/0x6d0 [ 37.550017] ksys_ioctl+0x6b/0x80 [ 37.573076] SyS_ioctl+0x5/0x10 [ 37.574831] do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x270 [ 37.576769] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 ---------------------------------------- [1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=cd662bc3f6022c0979d01a262c318fab2ee9b56f Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa Reported-by: syzbot Fixes: ecdd09597a572513 ("block/loop: fix race between I/O and set_status") Cc: Ming Lei Cc: Dmitry Vyukov Cc: stable Cc: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Fix loop device flush before configure v3

2018-04-13T17:50:19+00:00

[ Upstream commit 6460495709aeb651896bc8e5c134b2e4ca7d34a8 ] While installing SLES-12 (based on v4.4), I found that the installer will stall for 60+ seconds during LVM disk scan. The root cause was determined to be the removal of a bound device check in loop_flush() by commit b5dd2f6047ca ("block: loop: improve performance via blk-mq"). Restoring this check, examining ->lo_state as set by loop_set_fd() eliminates the bad behavior. Test method: modprobe loop max_loop=64 dd if=/dev/zero of=disk bs=512 count=200K for((i=0;i<4;i++))do losetup -f disk; done mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/loop0 for((i=0;i<4;i++))do mkdir t$i; mount /dev/loop$i t$i;done for f in `ls /dev/loop[0-9]*|sort`; do \ echo $f; dd if=$f of=/dev/null bs=512 count=1; \ done Test output: stock patched /dev/loop0 18.1217e-05 8.3842e-05 /dev/loop1 6.1114e-05 0.000147979 /dev/loop10 0.414701 0.000116564 /dev/loop11 0.7474 6.7942e-05 /dev/loop12 0.747986 8.9082e-05 /dev/loop13 0.746532 7.4799e-05 /dev/loop14 0.480041 9.3926e-05 /dev/loop15 1.26453 7.2522e-05 Note that from loop10 onward, the device is not mounted, yet the stock kernel consumes several orders of magnitude more wall time than it does for a mounted device. (Thanks for Mike Galbraith , give a changelog review.) Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Reviewed-by: Ming Lei Signed-off-by: James Wang Fixes: b5dd2f6047ca ("block: loop: improve performance via blk-mq") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman