kernel/linux.git/drivers/base, branch v5.4.232

driver core: Fix test_async_probe_init saves device in wrong array

2023-02-06T06:52:40+00:00

[ Upstream commit 9be182da0a7526f1b9a3777a336f83baa2e64d23 ] In test_async_probe_init, second set of asynchronous devices are saved in sync_dev[sync_id], which should be async_dev[async_id]. This makes these devices not unregistered when exit. > modprobe test_async_driver_probe && \ > modprobe -r test_async_driver_probe && \ > modprobe test_async_driver_probe ... > sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/platform/test_async_driver.4' > kobject_add_internal failed for test_async_driver.4 with -EEXIST, don't try to register things with the same name in the same directory. Fixes: 57ea974fb871 ("driver core: Rewrite test_async_driver_probe to cover serialization and NUMA affinity") Signed-off-by: Chen Zhongjin Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221125063541.241328-1-chenzhongjin@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

driver core: Fix bus_type.match() error handling in __driver_attach()

2023-01-18T10:42:00+00:00

commit 27c0d217340e47ec995557f61423ef415afba987 upstream. When a driver registers with a bus, it will attempt to match with every device on the bus through the __driver_attach() function. Currently, if the bus_type.match() function encounters an error that is not -EPROBE_DEFER, __driver_attach() will return a negative error code, which causes the driver registration logic to stop trying to match with the remaining devices on the bus. This behavior is not correct; a failure while matching a driver to a device does not mean that the driver won't be able to match and bind with other devices on the bus. Update the logic in __driver_attach() to reflect this. Fixes: 656b8035b0ee ("ARM: 8524/1: driver cohandle -EPROBE_DEFER from bus_type.match()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Saravana Kannan Signed-off-by: Isaac J. Manjarres Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921001414.4046492-1-isaacmanjarres@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

class: fix possible memory leak in __class_register()

2023-01-18T10:41:21+00:00

[ Upstream commit 8c3e8a6bdb5253b97ad532570f8b5db5f7a06407 ] If class_add_groups() returns error, the 'cp->subsys' need be unregister, and the 'cp' need be freed. We can not call kset_unregister() here, because the 'cls' will be freed in callback function class_release() and it's also freed in caller's error path, it will cause double free. So fix this by calling kobject_del() and kfree_const(name) to cleanup kobject. Besides, call kfree() to free the 'cp'. Fault injection test can trigger this: unreferenced object 0xffff888102fa8190 (size 8): comm "modprobe", pid 502, jiffies 4294906074 (age 49.296s) hex dump (first 8 bytes): 70 6b 74 63 64 76 64 00 pktcdvd. backtrace: [<00000000e7c7703d>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x1ae/0x320 [<000000005e4d70bc>] kstrdup+0x3a/0x70 [<00000000c2e5e85a>] kstrdup_const+0x68/0x80 [<000000000049a8c7>] kvasprintf_const+0x10b/0x190 [<0000000029123163>] kobject_set_name_vargs+0x56/0x150 [<00000000747219c9>] kobject_set_name+0xab/0xe0 [<0000000005f1ea4e>] __class_register+0x15c/0x49a unreferenced object 0xffff888037274000 (size 1024): comm "modprobe", pid 502, jiffies 4294906074 (age 49.296s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 40 27 37 80 88 ff ff 00 40 27 37 80 88 ff ff .@'7.....@'7.... 00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 .....N.......... backtrace: [<00000000151f9600>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x17c/0x2f0 [<00000000ecf3dd95>] __class_register+0x86/0x49a Fixes: ced6473e7486 ("driver core: class: add class_groups support") Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026082803.3458760-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

PM: runtime: Do not call __rpm_callback() from rpm_idle()

2023-01-18T10:40:57+00:00

[ Upstream commit bc80c2e438dcbfcf748452ec0f7ad5b79ff3ad88 ] Calling __rpm_callback() from rpm_idle() after adding device links support to the former is a clear mistake. Not only it causes rpm_idle() to carry out unnecessary actions, but it is also against the assumption regarding the stability of PM-runtime status across __rpm_callback() invocations, because rpm_suspend() and rpm_resume() may run in parallel with __rpm_callback() when it is called by rpm_idle() and the device's PM-runtime status can be updated by any of them. Fixes: 21d5c57b3726 ("PM / runtime: Use device links") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/36aed941-a73e-d937-2721-4f0decd61ce0@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

PM: runtime: Improve path in rpm_idle() when no callback

2023-01-18T10:40:57+00:00

[ Upstream commit 5a2bd1b1c64e1ac5627db3767ac465f18606315c ] When pm_runtime_no_callbacks() has been called for a struct device to set the dev->power.no_callbacks flag for it, it enables rpm_idle() to take a slightly quicker path by assuming that a ->runtime_idle() callback would have returned 0 to indicate success. A device that does not have the dev->power.no_callbacks flag set for it, may still be missing a corresponding ->runtime_idle() callback, in which case the slower path in rpm_idle() is taken. Let's improve the behaviour for this case, by aligning code to the quicker path. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson Acked-by: Alan Stern Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Stable-dep-of: bc80c2e438dc ("PM: runtime: Do not call __rpm_callback() from rpm_idle()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

PM: domains: Fix handling of unavailable/disabled idle states

2022-11-03T14:56:56+00:00

[ Upstream commit e0c57a5c70c13317238cb19a7ded0eab4a5f7de5 ] Platforms can provide the information about the availability of each idle states via status flag. Platforms may have to disable one or more idle states for various reasons like broken firmware or other unmet dependencies. Fix handling of such unavailable/disabled idle states by ignoring them while parsing the states. Fixes: a3381e3a65cb ("PM / domains: Fix up domain-idle-states OF parsing") Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

arm64: topology: move store_cpu_topology() to shared code

2022-10-29T08:20:36+00:00

commit 456797da792fa7cbf6698febf275fe9b36691f78 upstream. arm64's method of defining a default cpu topology requires only minimal changes to apply to RISC-V also. The current arm64 implementation exits early in a uniprocessor configuration by reading MPIDR & claiming that uniprocessor can rely on the default values. This is appears to be a hangover from prior to '3102bc0e6ac7 ("arm64: topology: Stop using MPIDR for topology information")', because the current code just assigns default values for multiprocessor systems. With the MPIDR references removed, store_cpu_topolgy() can be moved to the common arch_topology code. Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla Acked-by: Catalin Marinas Reviewed-by: Atish Patra Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

x86/bugs: Report AMD retbleed vulnerability

2022-10-07T07:16:54+00:00

commit 6b80b59b3555706508008f1f127b5412c89c7fd8 upstream. Report that AMD x86 CPUs are vulnerable to the RETBleed (Arbitrary Speculative Code Execution with Return Instructions) attack. [peterz: add hygon] [kim: invert parity; fam15h] Co-developed-by: Kim Phillips Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov [cascardo: adjusted BUG numbers to match upstream] Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

driver core: Don't probe devices after bus_type.match() probe deferral

2022-09-15T10:04:52+00:00

commit 25e9fbf0fd38868a429feabc38abebfc6dbf6542 upstream. Both __device_attach_driver() and __driver_attach() check the return code of the bus_type.match() function to see if the device needs to be added to the deferred probe list. After adding the device to the list, the logic attempts to bind the device to the driver anyway, as if the device had matched with the driver, which is not correct. If __device_attach_driver() detects that the device in question is not ready to match with a driver on the bus, then it doesn't make sense for the device to attempt to bind with the current driver or continue attempting to match with any of the other drivers on the bus. So, update the logic in __device_attach_driver() to reflect this. If __driver_attach() detects that a driver tried to match with a device that is not ready to match yet, then the driver should not attempt to bind with the device. However, the driver can still attempt to match and bind with other devices on the bus, as drivers can be bound to multiple devices. So, update the logic in __driver_attach() to reflect this. Fixes: 656b8035b0ee ("ARM: 8524/1: driver cohandle -EPROBE_DEFER from bus_type.match()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Saravana Kannan Reported-by: Guenter Roeck Tested-by: Guenter Roeck Tested-by: Linus Walleij Reviewed-by: Saravana Kannan Signed-off-by: Isaac J. Manjarres Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817184026.3468620-1-isaacmanjarres@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

driver core: fix potential deadlock in __driver_attach

2022-08-25T09:17:52+00:00

[ Upstream commit 70fe758352cafdee72a7b13bf9db065f9613ced8 ] In __driver_attach function, There are also AA deadlock problem, like the commit b232b02bf3c2 ("driver core: fix deadlock in __device_attach"). stack like commit b232b02bf3c2 ("driver core: fix deadlock in __device_attach"). list below: In __driver_attach function, The lock holding logic is as follows: ... __driver_attach if (driver_allows_async_probing(drv)) device_lock(dev) // get lock dev async_schedule_dev(__driver_attach_async_helper, dev); // func async_schedule_node async_schedule_node_domain(func) entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct async_entry), GFP_ATOMIC); /* when fail or work limit, sync to execute func, but __driver_attach_async_helper will get lock dev as will, which will lead to A-A deadlock. */ if (!entry || atomic_read(&entry_count) > MAX_WORK) { func; else queue_work_node(node, system_unbound_wq, &entry->work) device_unlock(dev) As above show, when it is allowed to do async probes, because of out of memory or work limit, async work is not be allowed, to do sync execute instead. it will lead to A-A deadlock because of __driver_attach_async_helper getting lock dev. Reproduce: and it can be reproduce by make the condition (if (!entry || atomic_read(&entry_count) > MAX_WORK)) untenable, like below: [ 370.785650] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 370.787154] task:swapper/0 state:D stack: 0 pid: 1 ppid: 0 flags:0x00004000 [ 370.788865] Call Trace: [ 370.789374] [ 370.789841] __schedule+0x482/0x1050 [ 370.790613] schedule+0x92/0x1a0 [ 370.791290] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x2c/0x50 [ 370.792256] __mutex_lock.isra.0+0x757/0xec0 [ 370.793158] __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x1f/0x30 [ 370.794079] mutex_lock+0x50/0x60 [ 370.794795] __device_driver_lock+0x2f/0x70 [ 370.795677] ? driver_probe_device+0xd0/0xd0 [ 370.796576] __driver_attach_async_helper+0x1d/0xd0 [ 370.797318] ? driver_probe_device+0xd0/0xd0 [ 370.797957] async_schedule_node_domain+0xa5/0xc0 [ 370.798652] async_schedule_node+0x19/0x30 [ 370.799243] __driver_attach+0x246/0x290 [ 370.799828] ? driver_allows_async_probing+0xa0/0xa0 [ 370.800548] bus_for_each_dev+0x9d/0x130 [ 370.801132] driver_attach+0x22/0x30 [ 370.801666] bus_add_driver+0x290/0x340 [ 370.802246] driver_register+0x88/0x140 [ 370.802817] ? virtio_scsi_init+0x116/0x116 [ 370.803425] scsi_register_driver+0x1a/0x30 [ 370.804057] init_sd+0x184/0x226 [ 370.804533] do_one_initcall+0x71/0x3a0 [ 370.805107] kernel_init_freeable+0x39a/0x43a [ 370.805759] ? rest_init+0x150/0x150 [ 370.806283] kernel_init+0x26/0x230 [ 370.806799] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 To fix the deadlock, move the async_schedule_dev outside device_lock, as we can see, in async_schedule_node_domain, the parameter of queue_work_node is system_unbound_wq, so it can accept concurrent operations. which will also not change the code logic, and will not lead to deadlock. Fixes: ef0ff68351be ("driver core: Probe devices asynchronously instead of the driver") Signed-off-by: Zhang Wensheng Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220622074327.497102-1-zhangwensheng5@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin