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<title>kernel/linux.git/drivers/base/power/main.c, branch v4.4.296</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v4.4.296</id>
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<updated>2020-09-03T09:19:27+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>PM: sleep: core: Fix the handling of pending runtime resume requests</title>
<updated>2020-09-03T09:19:27+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Rafael J. Wysocki</name>
<email>rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-08-24T17:35:31+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:b7e4ff6327aedb546b1fa5f9702bfe1577a47e47</id>
<content type='text'>
commit e3eb6e8fba65094328b8dca635d00de74ba75b45 upstream.

It has been reported that system-wide suspend may be aborted in the
absence of any wakeup events due to unforseen interactions of it with
the runtume PM framework.

One failing scenario is when there are multiple devices sharing an
ACPI power resource and runtime-resume needs to be carried out for
one of them during system-wide suspend (for example, because it needs
to be reconfigured before the whole system goes to sleep).  In that
case, the runtime-resume of that device involves turning the ACPI
power resource "on" which in turn causes runtime-resume requests
to be queued up for all of the other devices sharing it.  Those
requests go to the runtime PM workqueue which is frozen during
system-wide suspend, so they are not actually taken care of until
the resume of the whole system, but the pm_runtime_barrier()
call in __device_suspend() sees them and triggers system wakeup
events for them which then cause the system-wide suspend to be
aborted if wakeup source objects are in active use.

Of course, the logic that leads to triggering those wakeup events is
questionable in the first place, because clearly there are cases in
which a pending runtime resume request for a device is not connected
to any real wakeup events in any way (like the one above).  Moreover,
it is racy, because the device may be resuming already by the time
the pm_runtime_barrier() runs and so if the driver doesn't take care
of signaling the wakeup event as appropriate, it will be lost.
However, if the driver does take care of that, the extra
pm_wakeup_event() call in the core is redundant.

Accordingly, drop the conditional pm_wakeup_event() call fron
__device_suspend() and make the latter call pm_runtime_barrier()
alone.  Also modify the comment next to that call to reflect the new
code and extend it to mention the need to avoid unwanted interactions
between runtime PM and system-wide device suspend callbacks.

Fixes: 1e2ef05bb8cf8 ("PM: Limit race conditions between runtime PM and system sleep (v2)")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Acked-by: Alan Stern &lt;stern@rowland.harvard.edu&gt;
Reported-by: Utkarsh H Patel &lt;utkarsh.h.patel@intel.com&gt;
Tested-by: Utkarsh H Patel &lt;utkarsh.h.patel@intel.com&gt;
Tested-by: Pengfei Xu &lt;pengfei.xu@intel.com&gt;
Cc: All applicable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM / core: Propagate dev-&gt;power.wakeup_path when no callbacks</title>
<updated>2019-06-11T10:24:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ulf Hansson</name>
<email>ulf.hansson@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-04-10T09:55:16+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:db7eb206560c0d177a035b246437e87d08396a6f</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit dc351d4c5f4fe4d0f274d6d660227be0c3a03317 ]

The dev-&gt;power.direct_complete flag may become set in device_prepare() in
case the device don't have any PM callbacks (dev-&gt;power.no_pm_callbacks is
set). This leads to a broken behaviour, when there is child having wakeup
enabled and relies on its parent to be used in the wakeup path.

More precisely, when the direct complete path becomes selected for the
child in __device_suspend(), the propagation of the dev-&gt;power.wakeup_path
becomes skipped as well.

Let's address this problem, by checking if the device is a part the wakeup
path or has wakeup enabled, then prevent the direct complete path from
being used.

Reported-by: Loic Pallardy &lt;loic.pallardy@st.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson &lt;ulf.hansson@linaro.org&gt;
[ rjw: Comment cleanup ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM / core: Clear the direct_complete flag on errors</title>
<updated>2018-10-13T07:11:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Rafael J. Wysocki</name>
<email>rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-10-04T09:08:12+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:1516d9fa636f1e6276bf37086d06f9847c25bc59</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 69e445ab8b66a9f30519842ef18be555d3ee9b51 upstream.

If __device_suspend() runs asynchronously (in which case the device
passed to it is in dpm_suspended_list at that point) and it returns
early on an error or pending wakeup, and the power.direct_complete
flag has been set for the device already, the subsequent
device_resume() will be confused by that and it will call
pm_runtime_enable() incorrectly, as runtime PM has not been
disabled for the device by __device_suspend().

To avoid that, clear power.direct_complete if __device_suspend()
is not going to disable runtime PM for the device before returning.

Fixes: aae4518b3124 (PM / sleep: Mechanism to avoid resuming runtime-suspended devices unnecessarily)
Reported-by: Al Cooper &lt;alcooperx@gmail.com&gt;
Tested-by: Al Cooper &lt;alcooperx@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson &lt;ulf.hansson@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: 3.16+ &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt; # 3.16+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM / sleep: don't suspend parent when async child suspend_{noirq, late} fails</title>
<updated>2016-11-26T08:54:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Brian Norris</name>
<email>briannorris@chromium.org</email>
</author>
<published>2016-11-10T01:21:08+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:04c0800c73b23c74e70bf1a579dd383c26f823a0</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 6f75c3fd56daf547d684127a7f83c283c3c160d1 upstream.

Consider two devices, A and B, where B is a child of A, and B utilizes
asynchronous suspend (it does not matter whether A is sync or async). If
B fails to suspend_noirq() or suspend_late(), or is interrupted by a
wakeup (pm_wakeup_pending()), then it aborts and sets the async_error
variable. However, device A does not (immediately) check the async_error
variable; it may continue to run its own suspend_noirq()/suspend_late()
callback. This is bad.

We can resolve this problem by doing our error and wakeup checking
(particularly, for the async_error flag) after waiting for children to
suspend, instead of before. This also helps align the logic for the noirq and
late suspend cases with the logic in __device_suspend().

It's easy to observe this erroneous behavior by, for example, forcing a
device to sleep a bit in its suspend_noirq() (to ensure the parent is
waiting for the child to complete), then return an error, and watch the
parent suspend_noirq() still get called. (Or similarly, fake a wakeup
event at the right (or is it wrong?) time.)

Fixes: de377b397272 (PM / sleep: Asynchronous threads for suspend_late)
Fixes: 28b6fd6e3779 (PM / sleep: Asynchronous threads for suspend_noirq)
Reported-by: Jeffy Chen &lt;jeffy.chen@rock-chips.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris &lt;briannorris@chromium.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM / sleep: Handle failures in device_suspend_late() consistently</title>
<updated>2016-06-08T01:14:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Rafael J. Wysocki</name>
<email>rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-05-20T21:09:49+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:98c28450538d0a191d031cce8852e568b62a1127</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 3a17fb329da68cb00558721aff876a80bba2fdb9 upstream.

Grygorii Strashko reports:

 The PM runtime will be left disabled for the device if its
 .suspend_late() callback fails and async suspend is not allowed
 for this device. In this case device will not be added in
 dpm_late_early_list and dpm_resume_early() will ignore this
 device, as result PM runtime will be disabled for it forever
 (side effect: after 8 subsequent failures for the same device
 the PM runtime will be reenabled due to disable_depth overflow).

To fix this problem, add devices to dpm_late_early_list regardless
of whether or not device_suspend_late() returns errors for them.

That will ensure failures in there to be handled consistently for
all devices regardless of their async suspend/resume status.

Reported-by: Grygorii Strashko &lt;grygorii.strashko@ti.com&gt;
Tested-by: Grygorii Strashko &lt;grygorii.strashko@ti.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM / sleep: Allow devices without runtime PM to do direct-complete</title>
<updated>2015-07-21T21:14:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Alan Stern</name>
<email>stern@rowland.harvard.edu</email>
</author>
<published>2015-07-15T12:40:06+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:019d8817b1b064c2bacfbcf40fc68184438ad05a</id>
<content type='text'>
Don't unset the direct_complete flag on devices that have runtime PM
disabled, if they are runtime suspended.

This is needed because otherwise ancestor devices wouldn't be able to
do direct_complete without adding runtime PM support to all its
descendants.

Also removes pm_runtime_suspended_if_enabled() because it's now unused.

Signed-off-by: Tomeu Vizoso &lt;tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern &lt;stern@rowland.harvard.edu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'pm-wakeirq'</title>
<updated>2015-06-18T23:18:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Rafael J. Wysocki</name>
<email>rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-06-18T23:18:14+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=0d85fd42114ce97f209f3deb91ea0ac992c56013'/>
<id>urn:sha1:0d85fd42114ce97f209f3deb91ea0ac992c56013</id>
<content type='text'>
* pm-wakeirq:
  PM / wakeirq: Fix typo in prototype for dev_pm_set_dedicated_wake_irq
  PM / Wakeirq: Add automated device wake IRQ handling
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM / sleep: trace_device_pm_callback coverage in dpm_prepare/complete</title>
<updated>2015-06-10T00:24:49+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Todd E Brandt</name>
<email>todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-05-28T19:55:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=32e8d689dc12e29fcb6ba9c65a33473d0cbdfec8'/>
<id>urn:sha1:32e8d689dc12e29fcb6ba9c65a33473d0cbdfec8</id>
<content type='text'>
Move the trace_device_pm_callback locations for dpm_prepare and dpm_complete
to encompass the attempt to capture the device mutex prior to callback. This
is needed by analyze_suspend to identify gaps in the trace output caused by
the delay in locking the mutex for a device.

Signed-off-by: Todd Brandt &lt;todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM / Wakeirq: Add automated device wake IRQ handling</title>
<updated>2015-05-19T23:56:31+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tony Lindgren</name>
<email>tony@atomide.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-05-18T22:40:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=4990d4fe327b9d9a7a3be7103a82699406fdde69'/>
<id>urn:sha1:4990d4fe327b9d9a7a3be7103a82699406fdde69</id>
<content type='text'>
Turns out we can automate the handling for the device_may_wakeup()
quite a bit by using the kernel wakeup source list as suggested
by Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rjw@rjwysocki.net&gt;.

And as some hardware has separate dedicated wake-up interrupt
in addition to the IO interrupt, we can automate the handling by
adding a generic threaded interrupt handler that just calls the
device PM runtime to wake up the device.

This allows dropping code from device drivers as we currently
are doing it in multiple ways, and often wrong.

For most drivers, we should be able to drop the following
boilerplate code from runtime_suspend and runtime_resume
functions:

	...
	device_init_wakeup(dev, true);
	...
	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
		enable_irq_wake(irq);
	...
	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
		disable_irq_wake(irq);
	...
	device_init_wakeup(dev, false);
	...

We can replace it with just the following init and exit
time code:

	...
	device_init_wakeup(dev, true);
	dev_pm_set_wake_irq(dev, irq);
	...
	dev_pm_clear_wake_irq(dev);
	device_init_wakeup(dev, false);
	...

And for hardware with dedicated wake-up interrupts:

	...
	device_init_wakeup(dev, true);
	dev_pm_set_dedicated_wake_irq(dev, irq);
	...
	dev_pm_clear_wake_irq(dev);
	device_init_wakeup(dev, false);
	...

Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren &lt;tony@atomide.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM / sleep: add pm-trace support for suspending phase</title>
<updated>2015-03-18T14:54:27+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Zhonghui Fu</name>
<email>zhonghui.fu@linux.intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-03-18T14:54:27+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:431d452af13720463dda498999b2e9a08729c03a</id>
<content type='text'>
Occasionally, the system can't come back up after suspend/resume
due to problems of device suspending phase. This patch make
PM_TRACE infrastructure cover device suspending phase of
suspend/resume process, and the information in RTC can tell
developers which device suspending function make system hang.

Signed-off-by: Zhonghui Fu &lt;zhonghui.fu@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
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