kernel/linux.git/drivers/acpi/sysfs.c, branch v4.14.217

ACPI: sysfs: Fix pm_profile_attr type

2020-06-30T19:38:07+00:00

commit e6d701dca9893990d999fd145e3e07223c002b06 upstream. When running a kernel with Clang's Control Flow Integrity implemented, there is a violation that happens when accessing /sys/firmware/acpi/pm_profile: $ cat /sys/firmware/acpi/pm_profile 0 $ dmesg ... [ 17.352564] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 17.352568] CFI failure (target: acpi_show_profile+0x0/0x8): [ 17.352572] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 497 at kernel/cfi.c:29 __cfi_check_fail+0x33/0x40 [ 17.352573] Modules linked in: [ 17.352575] CPU: 3 PID: 497 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 5.7.0-microsoft-standard+ #1 [ 17.352576] RIP: 0010:__cfi_check_fail+0x33/0x40 [ 17.352577] Code: 48 c7 c7 50 b3 85 84 48 c7 c6 50 0a 4e 84 e8 a4 d8 60 00 85 c0 75 02 5b c3 48 c7 c7 dc 5e 49 84 48 89 de 31 c0 e8 7d 06 eb ff <0f> 0b 5b c3 00 00 cc cc 00 00 cc cc 00 85 f6 74 25 41 b9 ea ff ff [ 17.352577] RSP: 0018:ffffaa6dc3c53d30 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 17.352578] RAX: 331267e0c06cee00 RBX: ffffffff83d85890 RCX: ffffffff8483a6f8 [ 17.352579] RDX: ffff9cceabbb37c0 RSI: 0000000000000082 RDI: ffffffff84bb9e1c [ 17.352579] RBP: ffffffff845b2bc8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff9cceabbba200 [ 17.352579] R10: 000000000000019d R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9cc947766f00 [ 17.352580] R13: ffffffff83d6bd50 R14: ffff9ccc6fa80000 R15: ffffffff845bd328 [ 17.352582] FS: 00007fdbc8d13580(0000) GS:ffff9cce91ac0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 17.352582] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 17.352583] CR2: 00007fdbc858e000 CR3: 00000005174d0000 CR4: 0000000000340ea0 [ 17.352584] Call Trace: [ 17.352586] ? rev_id_show+0x8/0x8 [ 17.352587] ? __cfi_check+0x45bac/0x4b640 [ 17.352589] ? kobj_attr_show+0x73/0x80 [ 17.352590] ? sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xc1/0x140 [ 17.352592] ? ext4_seq_options_show.cfi_jt+0x8/0x8 [ 17.352593] ? seq_read+0x180/0x600 [ 17.352595] ? sysfs_create_file_ns.cfi_jt+0x10/0x10 [ 17.352596] ? tlbflush_read_file+0x8/0x8 [ 17.352597] ? __vfs_read+0x6b/0x220 [ 17.352598] ? handle_mm_fault+0xa23/0x11b0 [ 17.352599] ? vfs_read+0xa2/0x130 [ 17.352599] ? ksys_read+0x6a/0xd0 [ 17.352601] ? __do_sys_getpgrp+0x8/0x8 [ 17.352602] ? do_syscall_64+0x72/0x120 [ 17.352603] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 17.352604] ---[ end trace 7b1fa81dc897e419 ]--- When /sys/firmware/acpi/pm_profile is read, sysfs_kf_seq_show is called, which in turn calls kobj_attr_show, which gets the ->show callback member by calling container_of on attr (casting it to struct kobj_attribute) then calls it. There is a CFI violation because pm_profile_attr is of type struct device_attribute but kobj_attr_show calls ->show expecting it to be from struct kobj_attribute. CFI checking ensures that function pointer types match when doing indirect calls. Fix pm_profile_attr to be defined in terms of kobj_attribute so there is no violation or mismatch. Fixes: 362b646062b2 ("ACPI: Export FADT pm_profile integer value to userspace") Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1051 Reported-by: yuu ichii Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor Cc: 3.10+ # 3.10+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ACPI: sysfs: Fix reference count leak in acpi_sysfs_add_hotplug_profile()

2020-06-20T08:25:00+00:00

commit 6e6c25283dff866308c87b49434c7dbad4774cc0 upstream. kobject_init_and_add() takes reference even when it fails. Thus, when kobject_init_and_add() returns an error, kobject_put() must be called to properly clean up the kobject. Fixes: 3f8055c35836 ("ACPI / hotplug: Introduce user space interface for hotplug profiles") Signed-off-by: Qiushi Wu Cc: 3.10+ # 3.10+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

2017-11-02T10:10:55+00:00

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Merge branches 'acpi-sysfs', 'acpi-apei' and 'acpi-blacklist'

2017-09-03T21:55:34+00:00

* acpi-sysfs: ACPI / sysfs: Extend ACPI sysfs to provide access to boot error region * acpi-apei: ACPI / APEI: Suppress message if HEST not present ACPI, APEI, EINJ: Subtract any matching Register Region from Trigger resources ACPI: APEI: fix the wrong iteration of generic error status block ACPI: APEI: Enable APEI multiple GHES source to share a single external IRQ * acpi-blacklist: intel_pstate: convert to use acpi_match_platform_list() ACPI / blacklist: add acpi_match_platform_list()

ACPI / sysfs: Extend ACPI sysfs to provide access to boot error region

2017-08-24T01:35:37+00:00

The ACPI sysfs interface provides a way to read each ACPI table from userspace via entries in /sys/firmware/acpi/tables/ The BERT table simply provides the size and address of the error record in BIOS reserved memory and users may want access to this record. In an earlier age we might have used /dev/mem to retrieve this error record, but many systems disable /dev/mem for security reasons. Extend this driver to provide read-only access to the data via a file in a new directory /sys/firmware/acpi/tables/data/BERT Acked-by: Punit Agrawal Signed-off-by: Tony Luck v4: fix typo reported by Punit Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki

ACPI: Add debug statements to acpi_global_event_handler()

2017-08-17T23:53:32+00:00

It sometimes is useful to examine the timing of ACPI events during certain operations only, like during system suspend/resume, so add pr_debug() statements for that to acpi_global_event_handler(). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki

Merge branches 'acpi-button', 'acpica' and 'acpi-sysfs'

2017-06-02T22:03:29+00:00

* acpi-button: Revert "ACPI / button: Change default behavior to lid_init_state=open" * acpica: ACPICA: Tables: Fix regression introduced by a too early mechanism enabling * acpi-sysfs: ACPI / sysfs: fix acpi_get_table() leak / acpi-sysfs denial of service

ACPI / sysfs: fix acpi_get_table() leak / acpi-sysfs denial of service

2017-04-26T22:27:49+00:00

Reading an ACPI table through the /sys/firmware/acpi/tables interface more than 65,536 times leads to the following log message: ACPI Error: Table ffff88033595eaa8, Validation count is zero after increment (20170119/tbutils-423) ...and the table being unavailable until the next reboot. Add the missing acpi_put_table() so the table ->validation_count is decremented after each read. Reported-by: Anush Seetharaman Fixes: 174cc7187e6f "ACPICA: Tables: Back port acpi_get_table_with_size() ..." Signed-off-by: Dan Williams Cc: 4.10+ # 4.10+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki

ACPI / scan: Drop support for force_remove

2017-04-13T01:51:47+00:00

/sys/firmware/acpi/hotplug/force_remove was presumably added to support auto offlining in the past. This is, however, inherently dangerous for some hotplugable resources like memory. The memory offlining fails when the memory is still in use and cannot be dropped or migrated. If we ignore the failure we are basically allowing for subtle memory corruption or a crash. We have actually noticed the later while hitting BUG() during the memory hotremove (remove_memory): ret = walk_memory_range(PFN_DOWN(start), PFN_UP(start + size - 1), NULL, check_memblock_offlined_cb); if (ret) BUG(); it took us quite non-trivial time realize that the customer had force_remove enabled. Even if the BUG was removed here and we could propagate the error up the call chain it wouldn't help at all because then we would hit a crash or a memory corruption later and harder to debug. So force_remove is unfixable for the memory hotremove. We haven't checked other hotplugable resources to be prone to a similar problems. Remove the force_remove functionality because it is not fixable currently. Keep the sysfs file and report an error if somebody tries to enable it. Encourage users to report about the missing functionality and work with them with an alternative solution. Reviewed-by: Lee, Chun-Yi Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki

ACPI / sysfs: Provide quirk mechanism to prevent GPE flooding

2016-12-26T22:16:39+00:00

Sometimes, the users may require a quirk to be provided from ACPI subsystem core to prevent a GPE from flooding. Normally, if a GPE cannot be dispatched, ACPICA core automatically prevents the GPE from firing. But there are cases the GPE is dispatched by _Lxx/_Exx provided via AML table, and OSPM is lacking of the knowledge to get _Lxx/_Exx correctly executed to handle the GPE, thus the GPE flooding may still occur. The existing quirk mechanism can be enabled/disabled using the following commands to prevent such kind of GPE flooding during runtime: # echo mask > /sys/firmware/acpi/interrupts/gpe00 # echo unmask > /sys/firmware/acpi/interrupts/gpe00 To avoid GPE flooding during boot, we need a boot stage mechanism. This patch provides such a boot stage quirk mechanism to stop this kind of GPE flooding. This patch doesn't fix any feature gap but since the new feature gaps could be found in the future endlessly, and can disappear if the feature gaps are filled, providing a boot parameter rather than a DMI table should suffice. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=53071 Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=117481 Link: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/887793 Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki