kernel/linux.git/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c, branch v6.1.168

ACPI: processor: idle: Fix memory leak when register cpuidle device failed

2025-10-15T09:56:26+00:00

[ Upstream commit 11b3de1c03fa9f3b5d17e6d48050bc98b3704420 ] The cpuidle device's memory is leaked when cpuidle device registration fails in acpi_processor_power_init(). Free it as appropriate. Fixes: 3d339dcbb56d ("cpuidle / ACPI : move cpuidle_device field out of the acpi_processor_power structure") Signed-off-by: Huisong Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250728070612.1260859-2-lihuisong@huawei.com [ rjw: Changed the order of the new statements, added empty line after if () ] [ rjw: Changelog edits ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

ACPI: processor: idle: Return an error if both P_LVL{2,3} idle states are invalid

2025-04-10T12:33:38+00:00

[ Upstream commit 9e9b893404d43894d69a18dd2fc8fcf1c36abb7e ] Prior to commit 496121c02127 ("ACPI: processor: idle: Allow probing on platforms with one ACPI C-state"), the acpi_idle driver wouldn't load on systems without a valid C-State at least as deep as C2. The behavior was desirable for guests on hypervisors such as VMWare ESXi, which by default don't have the _CST ACPI method, and set the C2 and C3 latencies to 101 and 1001 microseconds respectively via the FADT, to signify they're unsupported. Since the above change though, these virtualized deployments end up loading acpi_idle, and thus entering the default C1 C-State set by acpi_processor_get_power_info_default(); this is undesirable for a system that's communicating to the OS it doesn't want C-States (missing _CST, and invalid C2/C3 in FADT). Make acpi_processor_get_power_info_fadt() return -ENODEV in that case, so that acpi_processor_get_cstate_info() exits early and doesn't set pr->flags.power = 1. Fixes: 496121c02127 ("ACPI: processor: idle: Allow probing on platforms with one ACPI C-state") Signed-off-by: Giovanni Gherdovich Reviewed-by: Zhang Rui Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328143040.9348-1-ggherdovich@suse.cz [ rjw: Changelog edits ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

ACPI: processor_idle: Fix invalid comparison with insertion sort for latency

2024-07-18T11:18:41+00:00

commit 233323f9b9f828cd7cd5145ad811c1990b692542 upstream. The acpi_cst_latency_cmp() comparison function currently used for sorting C-state latencies does not satisfy transitivity, causing incorrect sorting results. Specifically, if there are two valid acpi_processor_cx elements A and B and one invalid element C, it may occur that A < B, A = C, and B = C. Sorting algorithms assume that if A < B and A = C, then C < B, leading to incorrect ordering. Given the small size of the array (<=8), we replace the library sort function with a simple insertion sort that properly ignores invalid elements and sorts valid ones based on latency. This change ensures correct ordering of the C-state latencies. Fixes: 65ea8f2c6e23 ("ACPI: processor idle: Fix up C-state latency if not ordered") Reported-by: Julian Sikorski Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/70674dc7-5586-4183-8953-8095567e73df@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu Tested-by: Julian Sikorski Cc: All applicable Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240701205639.117194-1-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ACPI: processor_idle: Fix memory leak in acpi_processor_power_exit()

2024-03-26T22:20:36+00:00

[ Upstream commit e18afcb7b2a12b635ac10081f943fcf84ddacc51 ] After unregistering the CPU idle device, the memory associated with it is not freed, leading to a memory leak: unreferenced object 0xffff896282f6c000 (size 1024): comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294893170 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 0b 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace (crc 8836a742): [] kmalloc_trace+0x29d/0x340 [] acpi_processor_power_init+0xf3/0x1c0 [] __acpi_processor_start+0xd3/0xf0 [] acpi_processor_start+0x2c/0x50 [] really_probe+0xe2/0x480 [] __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x160 [] driver_probe_device+0x1f/0x90 [] __driver_attach+0xce/0x1c0 [] bus_for_each_dev+0x70/0xc0 [] bus_add_driver+0x112/0x210 [] driver_register+0x55/0x100 [] acpi_processor_driver_init+0x3b/0xc0 [] do_one_initcall+0x41/0x300 [] kernel_init_freeable+0x320/0x470 [] kernel_init+0x16/0x1b0 [] ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50 Fix this by freeing the CPU idle device after unregistering it. Fixes: 3d339dcbb56d ("cpuidle / ACPI : move cpuidle_device field out of the acpi_processor_power structure") Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

ACPI: processor: idle: Check acpi_fetch_acpi_dev() return value

2022-12-31T12:32:57+00:00

[ Upstream commit 2437513a814b3e93bd02879740a8a06e52e2cf7d ] The return value of acpi_fetch_acpi_dev() could be NULL, which would cause a NULL pointer dereference to occur in acpi_device_hid(). Signed-off-by: Li Zhong [ rjw: Subject and changelog edits, added empty line after if () ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

Merge tag 'acpi-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

2022-10-03T20:19:53+00:00

Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki: "ACPI and PNP updates for 6.1-rc1. These rearrange the ACPI device object initialization code (to get rid of a redundant parent pointer from struct acpi_device among other things), unify the _UID handling, drop support for some _OSI strings that should not be necessary any more, add new IDs to support more hardware and some more quirks, fix a few issues and clean up code all over. Specifics: - Reimplement acpi_get_pci_dev() using the list of physical devices associated with the given ACPI device object (Rafael Wysocki) - Rename ACPI device object reference counting functions (Rafael Wysocki) - Rearrange ACPI device object initialization code (Rafael Wysocki) - Drop parent field from struct acpi_device (Rafael Wysocki) - Extend the the int3472-tps68470 driver to support multiple consumers of a single TPS68470 along with the requisite framework-level support (Daniel Scally) - Filter out non-memory resources in is_memory(), add a helper function to find all memory type resources of an ACPI device object and use that function in 3 places (Heikki Krogerus) - Add IRQ override quirks for Asus Vivobook K3402ZA/K3502ZA and ASUS model S5402ZA (Tamim Khan, Kellen Renshaw) - Fix acpi_dev_state_d0() kerneldoc (Sakari Ailus) - Fix up suspend-to-idle support on ASUS Rembrandt laptops (Mario Limonciello) - Clean up ACPI platform devices support code (Andy Shevchenko, John Garry) - Clean up ACPI bus management code (Andy Shevchenko, ye xingchen) - Add support for multiple DMA windows with different offsets to the ACPI device enumeration code and use it on LoongArch (Jianmin Lv) - Clean up the ACPI LPSS (Intel SoC) driver (Andy Shevchenko) - Add a quirk for Dell Inspiron 14 2-in-1 for StorageD3Enable (Mario Limonciello) - Drop unused dev_fmt() and redundant 'HMAT' prefix from the HMAT parsing code (Liu Shixin) - Make ACPI FPDT parsing code avoid calling acpi_os_map_memory() on invalid physical addresses (Hans de Goede) - Silence missing-declarations warning related to Apple device properties management (Lukas Wunner) - Disable frequency invariance in the CPPC library if registers used by cppc_get_perf_ctrs() are accessed via PCC (Jeremy Linton) - Add ACPI disabled check to acpi_cpc_valid() (Perry Yuan) - Fix Tx acknowledge in the PCC address space handler (Huisong Li) - Use wait_for_completion_timeout() for PCC mailbox operations (Huisong Li) - Release resources on PCC address space setup failure path (Rafael Mendonca) - Remove unneeded result variables from APEI code (ye xingchen) - Print total number of records found during BERT log parsing (Dmitry Monakhov) - Drop support for 3 _OSI strings that should not be necessary any more and update documentation on custom _OSI strings so that adding new ones is not encouraged any more (Mario Limonciello) - Drop unneeded result variable from ec_write() (ye xingchen) - Remove the leftover struct acpi_ac_bl from the ACPI AC driver (Hanjun Guo) - Reorder symbols to get rid of a few forward declarations in the ACPI fan driver (Uwe Kleine-König) - Add Toshiba Satellite/Portege Z830 ACPI backlight quirk (Arvid Norlander) - Add ARM DMA-330 controller to the supported list in the ACPI AMBA driver (Vijayenthiran Subramaniam) - Drop references to non-functional 01.org/linux-acpi web site from MAINTAINERS and Kconfig help texts (Rafael Wysocki) - Replace strlcpy() with unused retval with strscpy() in the ACPI support code (Wolfram Sang) - Do not initialize ret in main() in the pfrut utility (Shi junming) - Drop useless ACPI DSDT override documentation (Rafael Wysocki) - Fix a few typos and wording mistakes in the ACPI device enumeration documentation (Jean Delvare) - Introduce acpi_dev_uid_to_integer() to convert a _UID string into an integer value (Andy Shevchenko) - Use acpi_dev_uid_to_integer() in several places to unify _UID handling (Andy Shevchenko) - Drop unused pnpid32_to_pnpid() declaration from PNP code (Gaosheng Cui)" * tag 'acpi-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (79 commits) ACPI: LPSS: Deduplicate skipping device in acpi_lpss_create_device() ACPI: LPSS: Replace loop with first entry retrieval ACPI: x86: s2idle: Add another ID to s2idle_dmi_table ACPI: x86: s2idle: Fix a NULL pointer dereference MAINTAINERS: Drop records pointing to 01.org/linux-acpi ACPI: Kconfig: Drop link to https://01.org/linux-acpi ACPI: docs: Drop useless DSDT override documentation ACPI: DPTF: Drop stale link from Kconfig help ACPI: x86: s2idle: Add a quirk for ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. ROG Flow X13 ACPI: x86: s2idle: Add a quirk for Lenovo Slim 7 Pro 14ARH7 ACPI: x86: s2idle: Add a quirk for ASUS ROG Zephyrus G14 ACPI: x86: s2idle: Add a quirk for ASUS TUF Gaming A17 FA707RE ACPI: x86: s2idle: Add module parameter to prefer Microsoft GUID ACPI: x86: s2idle: If a new AMD _HID is missing assume Rembrandt ACPI: x86: s2idle: Move _HID handling for AMD systems into structures platform/x86: int3472: Add board data for Surface Go2 IR camera platform/x86: int3472: Support multiple gpio lookups in board data platform/x86: int3472: Support multiple clock consumers ACPI: bus: Add iterator for dependent devices ACPI: scan: Add acpi_dev_get_next_consumer_dev() ...

ACPI: processor idle: Practically limit "Dummy wait" workaround to old Intel systems

2022-09-23T22:24:10+00:00

Old, circa 2002 chipsets have a bug: they don't go idle when they are supposed to. So, a workaround was added to slow the CPU down and ensure that the CPU waits a bit for the chipset to actually go idle. This workaround is ancient and has been in place in some form since the original kernel ACPI implementation. But, this workaround is very painful on modern systems. The "inl()" can take thousands of cycles (see Link: for some more detailed numbers and some fun kernel archaeology). First and foremost, modern systems should not be using this code. Typical Intel systems have not used it in over a decade because it is horribly inferior to MWAIT-based idle. Despite this, people do seem to be tripping over this workaround on AMD system today. Limit the "dummy wait" workaround to Intel systems. Keep Modern AMD systems from tripping over the workaround. Remotely modern Intel systems use intel_idle instead of this code and will, in practice, remain unaffected by the dummy wait. Reported-by: K Prateek Nayak Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220921063638.2489-1-kprateek.nayak@amd.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922184745.3252932-1-dave.hansen@intel.com

ACPI: move from strlcpy() with unused retval to strscpy()

2022-08-23T16:55:14+00:00

Follow the advice of the below link and prefer 'strscpy' in this subsystem. Conversion is 1:1 because the return value is not used. Generated by a coccinelle script. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgfRnXz0W3D37d01q3JFkr_i_uTL=V6A6G1oUZcprmknw@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki

Merge tag 'rcu.2022.07.26a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

2022-08-03T02:12:45+00:00

Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney: - Documentation updates - Miscellaneous fixes - Callback-offload updates, perhaps most notably a new RCU_NOCB_CPU_DEFAULT_ALL Kconfig option that causes all CPUs to be offloaded at boot time, regardless of kernel boot parameters. This is useful to battery-powered systems such as ChromeOS and Android. In addition, a new RCU_NOCB_CPU_CB_BOOST kernel boot parameter prevents offloaded callbacks from interfering with real-time workloads and with energy-efficiency mechanisms - Polled grace-period updates, perhaps most notably making these APIs account for both normal and expedited grace periods - Tasks RCU updates, perhaps most notably reducing the CPU overhead of RCU tasks trace grace periods by more than a factor of two on a system with 15,000 tasks. The reduction is expected to increase with the number of tasks, so it seems reasonable to hypothesize that a system with 150,000 tasks might see a 20-fold reduction in CPU overhead - Torture-test updates - Updates that merge RCU's dyntick-idle tracking into context tracking, thus reducing the overhead of transitioning to kernel mode from either idle or nohz_full userspace execution for kernels that track context independently of RCU. This is expected to be helpful primarily for kernels built with CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y * tag 'rcu.2022.07.26a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (98 commits) rcu: Add irqs-disabled indicator to expedited RCU CPU stall warnings rcu: Diagnose extended sync_rcu_do_polled_gp() loops rcu: Put panic_on_rcu_stall() after expedited RCU CPU stall warnings rcutorture: Test polled expedited grace-period primitives rcu: Add polled expedited grace-period primitives rcutorture: Verify that polled GP API sees synchronous grace periods rcu: Make Tiny RCU grace periods visible to polled APIs rcu: Make polled grace-period API account for expedited grace periods rcu: Switch polled grace-period APIs to ->gp_seq_polled rcu/nocb: Avoid polling when my_rdp->nocb_head_rdp list is empty rcu/nocb: Add option to opt rcuo kthreads out of RT priority rcu: Add nocb_cb_kthread check to rcu_is_callbacks_kthread() rcu/nocb: Add an option to offload all CPUs on boot rcu/nocb: Fix NOCB kthreads spawn failure with rcu_nocb_rdp_deoffload() direct call rcu/nocb: Invert rcu_state.barrier_mutex VS hotplug lock locking order rcu/nocb: Add/del rdp to iterate from rcuog itself rcu/tree: Add comment to describe GP-done condition in fqs loop rcu: Initialize first_gp_fqs at declaration in rcu_gp_fqs() rcu/kvfree: Remove useless monitor_todo flag rcu: Cleanup RCU urgency state for offline CPU ...

context_tracking: Take idle eqs entrypoints over RCU

2022-07-05T20:32:16+00:00

The RCU dynticks counter is going to be merged into the context tracking subsystem. Start with moving the idle extended quiescent states entrypoints to context tracking. For now those are dumb redirections to existing RCU calls. [ paulmck: Apply kernel test robot feedback. ] Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay Cc: Uladzislau Rezki Cc: Joel Fernandes Cc: Boqun Feng Cc: Nicolas Saenz Julienne Cc: Marcelo Tosatti Cc: Xiongfeng Wang Cc: Yu Liao Cc: Phil Auld Cc: Paul Gortmaker Cc: Alex Belits Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney Reviewed-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne Tested-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne