<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/linux.git/crypto/skcipher.c, branch v6.12.80</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v6.12.80</id>
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<updated>2025-05-29T09:02:40+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>crypto: skcipher - Zap type in crypto_alloc_sync_skcipher</title>
<updated>2025-05-29T09:02:40+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Herbert Xu</name>
<email>herbert@gondor.apana.org.au</email>
</author>
<published>2025-02-15T00:57:51+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:897c98fb328011461cc63ea1533688bdac035ad8</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit ee509efc74ddbc59bb5d6fd6e050f9ef25f74bff ]

The type needs to be zeroed as otherwise the user could use it to
allocate an asynchronous sync skcipher.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>crypto: remove CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS</title>
<updated>2024-04-02T02:49:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Biggers</name>
<email>ebiggers@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-03-13T03:48:21+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:29ce50e078b857977202205394f200a25889636e</id>
<content type='text'>
Remove support for the "Crypto usage statistics" feature
(CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS).  This feature does not appear to have ever been
used, and it is harmful because it significantly reduces performance and
is a large maintenance burden.

Covering each of these points in detail:

1. Feature is not being used

Since these generic crypto statistics are only readable using netlink,
it's fairly straightforward to look for programs that use them.  I'm
unable to find any evidence that any such programs exist.  For example,
Debian Code Search returns no hits except the kernel header and kernel
code itself and translations of the kernel header:
https://codesearch.debian.net/search?q=CRYPTOCFGA_STAT&amp;literal=1&amp;perpkg=1

The patch series that added this feature in 2018
(https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/1537351855-16618-1-git-send-email-clabbe@baylibre.com/)
said "The goal is to have an ifconfig for crypto device."  This doesn't
appear to have happened.

It's not clear that there is real demand for crypto statistics.  Just
because the kernel provides other types of statistics such as I/O and
networking statistics and some people find those useful does not mean
that crypto statistics are useful too.

Further evidence that programs are not using CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS is that
it was able to be disabled in RHEL and Fedora as a bug fix
(https://gitlab.com/redhat/centos-stream/src/kernel/centos-stream-9/-/merge_requests/2947).

Even further evidence comes from the fact that there are and have been
bugs in how the stats work, but they were never reported.  For example,
before Linux v6.7 hash stats were double-counted in most cases.

There has also never been any documentation for this feature, so it
might be hard to use even if someone wanted to.

2. CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS significantly reduces performance

Enabling CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS significantly reduces the performance of
the crypto API, even if no program ever retrieves the statistics.  This
primarily affects systems with a large number of CPUs.  For example,
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/2039576 reported
that Lustre client encryption performance improved from 21.7GB/s to
48.2GB/s by disabling CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS.

It can be argued that this means that CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS should be
optimized with per-cpu counters similar to many of the networking
counters.  But no one has done this in 5+ years.  This is consistent
with the fact that the feature appears to be unused, so there seems to
be little interest in improving it as opposed to just disabling it.

It can be argued that because CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS is off by default,
performance doesn't matter.  But Linux distros tend to error on the side
of enabling options.  The option is enabled in Ubuntu and Arch Linux,
and until recently was enabled in RHEL and Fedora (see above).  So, even
just having the option available is harmful to users.

3. CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS is a large maintenance burden

There are over 1000 lines of code associated with CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS,
spread among 32 files.  It significantly complicates much of the
implementation of the crypto API.  After the initial submission, many
fixes and refactorings have consumed effort of multiple people to keep
this feature "working".  We should be spending this effort elsewhere.

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel &lt;ardb@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Corentin Labbe &lt;clabbe@baylibre.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers &lt;ebiggers@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>crypto: skcipher - Make use of internal state</title>
<updated>2023-12-08T03:59:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Herbert Xu</name>
<email>herbert@gondor.apana.org.au</email>
</author>
<published>2023-11-28T06:33:19+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:662ea18d089ba6fa02859fbd64f2aa78d88c6648</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch adds code to the skcipher/lskcipher API to make use
of the internal state if present.  In particular, the skcipher
lskcipher wrapper will allocate a buffer for the IV/state and
feed that to the underlying lskcipher algorithm.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>crypto: skcipher - fix weak key check for lskciphers</title>
<updated>2023-10-20T05:39:26+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Biggers</name>
<email>ebiggers@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-10-13T05:56:13+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:7ec0a09d4e84396b8c3c799b0add4399f5fdb7a6</id>
<content type='text'>
When an algorithm of the new "lskcipher" type is exposed through the
"skcipher" API, calls to crypto_skcipher_setkey() don't pass on the
CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_FORBID_WEAK_KEYS flag to the lskcipher.  This causes
self-test failures for ecb(des), as weak keys are not rejected anymore.
Fix this.

Fixes: 31865c4c4db2 ("crypto: skcipher - Add lskcipher")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers &lt;ebiggers@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>crypto: skcipher - Add lskcipher</title>
<updated>2023-09-20T05:15:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Herbert Xu</name>
<email>herbert@gondor.apana.org.au</email>
</author>
<published>2023-09-14T08:28:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=31865c4c4db2b742fec6ccbff80483fa3e7ab9b9'/>
<id>urn:sha1:31865c4c4db2b742fec6ccbff80483fa3e7ab9b9</id>
<content type='text'>
Add a new API type lskcipher designed for taking straight kernel
pointers instead of SG lists.  Its relationship to skcipher will
be analogous to that between shash and ahash.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>crypto: api - Fix CRYPTO_USER checks for report function</title>
<updated>2023-05-02T10:22:24+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ondrej Mosnacek</name>
<email>omosnace@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-05-02T08:02:33+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:b8969a1b69672b163d057e7745ebc915df689211</id>
<content type='text'>
Checking the config via ifdef incorrectly compiles out the report
functions when CRYPTO_USER is set to =m. Fix it by using IS_ENABLED()
instead.

Fixes: c0f9e01dd266 ("crypto: api - Check CRYPTO_USER instead of NET for report")
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek &lt;omosnace@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>crypto: api - Check CRYPTO_USER instead of NET for report</title>
<updated>2023-03-14T09:06:42+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Herbert Xu</name>
<email>herbert@gondor.apana.org.au</email>
</author>
<published>2023-02-16T10:35:28+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=c0f9e01dd266b8a8f674d9f6a388972b81be1641'/>
<id>urn:sha1:c0f9e01dd266b8a8f674d9f6a388972b81be1641</id>
<content type='text'>
The report function is currently conditionalised on CONFIG_NET.
As it's only used by CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER, conditionalising on that
instead of CONFIG_NET makes more sense.

This gets rid of a rarely used code-path.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>crypto: skcipher - Count error stats differently</title>
<updated>2023-03-14T09:06:42+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Herbert Xu</name>
<email>herbert@gondor.apana.org.au</email>
</author>
<published>2023-02-16T10:35:21+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:1085680bbb7a5235351937bea938c7051b443103</id>
<content type='text'>
Move all stat code specific to skcipher into the skcipher code.

While we're at it, change the stats so that bytes and counts
are always incremented even in case of error.  This allows the
reference counting to be removed as we can now increment the
counters prior to the operation.

After the operation we simply increase the error count if necessary.
This is safe as errors can only occur synchronously (or rather,
the existing code already ignored asynchronous errors which are
only visible to the callback function).

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>crypto: skcipher - Use scatterwalk (un)map interface for dst and src buffers</title>
<updated>2023-01-13T04:11:18+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ard Biesheuvel</name>
<email>ardb@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-01-02T10:18:46+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:d07bd950b91efb4d6a960347c603f8424a1125d1</id>
<content type='text'>
The skcipher walk API implementation avoids scatterwalk_map() for
mapping the source and destination buffers, and invokes kmap_atomic()
directly if the buffer in question is not in low memory (which can only
happen on 32-bit architectures). This avoids some overhead on 64-bit
architectures, and most notably, permits the skcipher code to run with
preemption enabled.

Now that scatterwalk_map() has been updated to use kmap_local(), none of
this is needed, so we can simply use scatterwalk_map/unmap instead.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel &lt;ardb@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>crypto: skcipher - Allow sync algorithms with large request contexts</title>
<updated>2022-11-18T08:59:34+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Herbert Xu</name>
<email>herbert@gondor.apana.org.au</email>
</author>
<published>2022-11-11T10:05:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=e6cb02bd0a52457e486a752da5db7b67f2540c16'/>
<id>urn:sha1:e6cb02bd0a52457e486a752da5db7b67f2540c16</id>
<content type='text'>
Some sync algorithms may require a large amount of temporary
space during its operations.  There is no reason why they should
be limited just because some legacy users want to place all
temporary data on the stack.

Such algorithms can now set a flag to indicate that they need
extra request context, which will cause them to be invisible
to users that go through the sync_skcipher interface.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
</content>
</entry>
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