kernel/linux.git/block/blk.h, branch v6.1.168

blk-integrity: register sysfs attributes on struct device

2024-10-17T13:21:48+00:00

Upstream commit ff53cd52d9bdbf4074d2bbe9b591729997780bd3. The "integrity" kobject only acted as a holder for static sysfs entries. It also was embedded into struct gendisk without managing it, violating assumptions of the driver core. Instead register the sysfs entries directly onto the struct device. Also drop the now unused member integrity_kobj from struct gendisk. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230309-kobj_release-gendisk_integrity-v3-3-ceccb4493c46@weissschuh.net Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe [cascardo: conflict because of constification of integrity_ktype] Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

block: support to account io_ticks precisely

2024-06-12T09:03:07+00:00

[ Upstream commit 99dc422335d8b2bd4d105797241d3e715bae90e9 ] Currently, io_ticks is accounted based on sampling, specifically update_io_ticks() will always account io_ticks by 1 jiffies from bdev_start_io_acct()/blk_account_io_start(), and the result can be inaccurate, for example(HZ is 250): Test script: fio -filename=/dev/sda -bs=4k -rw=write -direct=1 -name=test -thinktime=4ms Test result: util is about 90%, while the disk is really idle. This behaviour is introduced by commit 5b18b5a73760 ("block: delete part_round_stats and switch to less precise counting"), however, there was a key point that is missed that this patch also improve performance a lot: Before the commit: part_round_stats: if (part->stamp != now) stats |= 1; part_in_flight() -> there can be lots of task here in 1 jiffies. part_round_stats_single() __part_stat_add() part->stamp = now; After the commit: update_io_ticks: stamp = part->bd_stamp; if (time_after(now, stamp)) if (try_cmpxchg()) __part_stat_add() -> only one task can reach here in 1 jiffies. Hence in order to account io_ticks precisely, we only need to know if there are IO inflight at most once in one jiffies. Noted that for rq-based device, iterating tags should not be used here because 'tags->lock' is grabbed in blk_mq_find_and_get_req(), hence part_stat_lock_inc/dec() and part_in_flight() is used to trace inflight. The additional overhead is quite little: - per cpu add/dec for each IO for rq-based device; - per cpu sum for each jiffies; And it's verified by null-blk that there are no performance degration under heavy IO pressure. Fixes: 5b18b5a73760 ("block: delete part_round_stats and switch to less precise counting") Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509123717.3223892-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

block: Revert "block: Do not reread partition table on exclusively open device"

2023-03-17T07:50:20+00:00

[ Upstream commit 0f77b29ad14e34a89961f32edc87b92db623bb37 ] This reverts commit 36369f46e91785688a5f39d7a5590e3f07981316. This patch can't fix the problem in a corner case that device can be opened exclusively after the checking and before blkdev_get_by_dev(). We'll use a new solution to fix the problem in the next patch, and the new solution doesn't need to change apis. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai Acked-by: Jan Kara Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230217022200.3092987-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Stable-dep-of: e5cfefa97bcc ("block: fix scan partition for exclusively open device again") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

block: Do not reread partition table on exclusively open device

2023-01-04T10:29:01+00:00

commit 36369f46e91785688a5f39d7a5590e3f07981316 upstream. Since commit 10c70d95c0f2 ("block: remove the bd_openers checks in blk_drop_partitions") we allow rereading of partition table although there are users of the block device. This has an undesirable consequence that e.g. if sda and sdb are assembled to a RAID1 device md0 with partitions, BLKRRPART ioctl on sda will rescan partition table and create sda1 device. This partition device under a raid device confuses some programs (such as libstorage-ng used for initial partitioning for distribution installation) leading to failures. Fix the problem refusing to rescan partitions if there is another user that has the block device exclusively open. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221130135344.2ul4cyfstfs3znxg@quack3 Fixes: 10c70d95c0f2 ("block: remove the bd_openers checks in blk_drop_partitions") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130175653.24299-1-jack@suse.cz [axboe: fold in followup fix] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Merge tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

2022-11-18T21:59:45+00:00

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull request via Christoph: - Two more bogus nid quirks (Bean Huo, Tiago Dias Ferreira) - Memory leak fix in nvmet (Sagi Grimberg) - Regression fix for block cgroups pinning the wrong blkcg, causing leaks of cgroups and blkcgs (Chris) - UAF fix for drbd setup error handling (Dan) - Fix DMA alignment propagation in DM (Keith) * tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: dm-log-writes: set dma_alignment limit in io_hints dm-integrity: set dma_alignment limit in io_hints block: make blk_set_default_limits() private dm-crypt: provide dma_alignment limit in io_hints block: make dma_alignment a stacking queue_limit nvmet: fix a memory leak in nvmet_auth_set_key nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for Netac NV7000 drbd: use after free in drbd_create_device() nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for Micron Nitro blk-cgroup: properly pin the parent in blkcg_css_online

block: make blk_set_default_limits() private

2022-11-16T22:58:11+00:00

There are no external users of this function. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110184501.2451620-4-kbusch@meta.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

2022-10-11T00:53:04+00:00

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that). - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention. Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees. Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up. - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to the single bit level. KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones. - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of memory into THPs. - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support file/shmem-backed pages. - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages. - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced memory consumption. - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song. - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner. - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :( - migration enhancements from Peter Xu - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM drivers, etc. - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn. - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand. - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity. - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng. - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox. - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov. - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia. - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups. - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song. - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits) hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file() mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE ...

kmsan: disable physical page merging in biovec

2022-10-03T21:03:23+00:00

KMSAN metadata for adjacent physical pages may not be adjacent, therefore accessing such pages together may lead to metadata corruption. We disable merging pages in biovec to prevent such corruptions. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220915150417.722975-28-glider@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko Cc: Alexander Viro Cc: Alexei Starovoitov Cc: Andrey Konovalov Cc: Andrey Konovalov Cc: Andy Lutomirski Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Borislav Petkov Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Christoph Lameter Cc: David Rientjes Cc: Dmitry Vyukov Cc: Eric Biggers Cc: Eric Biggers Cc: Eric Dumazet Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: Herbert Xu Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Jens Axboe Cc: Joonsoo Kim Cc: Kees Cook Cc: Marco Elver Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin Cc: Pekka Enberg Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Petr Mladek Cc: Stephen Rothwell Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Vasily Gorbik Cc: Vegard Nossum Cc: Vlastimil Babka Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton

blk-mq: use quiesced elevator switch when reinitializing queues

2022-09-27T15:58:56+00:00

The hctx's run_work may be racing with the elevator switch when reinitializing hardware queues. The queue is merely frozen in this context, but that only prevents requests from allocating and doesn't stop the hctx work from running. The work may get an elevator pointer that's being torn down, and can result in use-after-free errors and kernel panics (example below). Use the quiesced elevator switch instead, and make the previous one static since it is now only used locally. nvme nvme0: resetting controller nvme nvme0: 32/0/0 default/read/poll queues BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 80000020c8861067 P4D 80000020c8861067 PUD 250f8c8067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_run_work_fn RIP: 0010:kyber_has_work+0x29/0x70 ... Call Trace: __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x83/0x2b0 __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x12e/0x170 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x30/0x60 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x2b/0x50 process_one_work+0x1ef/0x380 worker_thread+0x2d/0x3e0 Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Reviewed-by: Ming Lei Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927155652.3260724-1-kbusch@fb.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

blk-iolatency: pass a gendisk to blk_iolatency_init

2022-09-27T01:17:24+00:00

Pass the gendisk to blk_iolatency_init as part of moving the blk-cgroup infrastructure to be gendisk based. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann Acked-by: Tejun Heo Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-9-hch@lst.de [axboe: missed inline for blk_iolatency_init() and !CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_IOLATENCY] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe