kernel/linux.git/block/blk-sysfs.c, branch v6.1.168

block: fix resource leak in blk_register_queue() error path

2026-04-11T12:16:34+00:00

[ Upstream commit 40f2eb9b531475dd01b683fdaf61ca3cfd03a51e ] When registering a queue fails after blk_mq_sysfs_register() is successful but the function later encounters an error, we need to clean up the blk_mq_sysfs resources. Add the missing blk_mq_sysfs_unregister() call in the error path to properly clean up these resources and prevent a memory leak. Fixes: 320ae51feed5 ("blk-mq: new multi-queue block IO queueing mechanism") Signed-off-by: Zheng Qixing Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412092554.475218-1-zhengqixing@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe [ Minor context change fixed. ] Signed-off-by: Robert Garcia Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

block: fix uaf for flush rq while iterating tags

2025-01-23T16:17:16+00:00

commit 3802f73bd80766d70f319658f334754164075bc3 upstream. blk_mq_clear_flush_rq_mapping() is not called during scsi probe, by checking blk_queue_init_done(). However, QUEUE_FLAG_INIT_DONE is cleared in del_gendisk by commit aec89dc5d421 ("block: keep q_usage_counter in atomic mode after del_gendisk"), hence for disk like scsi, following blk_mq_destroy_queue() will not clear flush rq from tags->rqs[] as well, cause following uaf that is found by our syzkaller for v6.6: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in blk_mq_find_and_get_req+0x16e/0x1a0 block/blk-mq-tag.c:261 Read of size 4 at addr ffff88811c969c20 by task kworker/1:2H/224909 CPU: 1 PID: 224909 Comm: kworker/1:2H Not tainted 6.6.0-ga836a5060850 #32 Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_timeout_work Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x66/0x300 mm/kasan/report.c:364 print_report+0x3e/0x70 mm/kasan/report.c:475 kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0 mm/kasan/report.c:588 blk_mq_find_and_get_req+0x16e/0x1a0 block/blk-mq-tag.c:261 bt_iter block/blk-mq-tag.c:288 [inline] __sbitmap_for_each_set include/linux/sbitmap.h:295 [inline] sbitmap_for_each_set include/linux/sbitmap.h:316 [inline] bt_for_each+0x455/0x790 block/blk-mq-tag.c:325 blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter+0x320/0x740 block/blk-mq-tag.c:534 blk_mq_timeout_work+0x1a3/0x7b0 block/blk-mq.c:1673 process_one_work+0x7c4/0x1450 kernel/workqueue.c:2631 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:2704 [inline] worker_thread+0x804/0xe40 kernel/workqueue.c:2785 kthread+0x346/0x450 kernel/kthread.c:388 ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:293 Allocated by task 942: kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:45 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:52 ____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:374 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:383 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:380 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:198 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slab_common.c:1007 [inline] __kmalloc_node+0x69/0x170 mm/slab_common.c:1014 kmalloc_node include/linux/slab.h:620 [inline] kzalloc_node include/linux/slab.h:732 [inline] blk_alloc_flush_queue+0x144/0x2f0 block/blk-flush.c:499 blk_mq_alloc_hctx+0x601/0x940 block/blk-mq.c:3788 blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx+0x27f/0x330 block/blk-mq.c:4261 blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs+0x488/0x5e0 block/blk-mq.c:4294 blk_mq_init_allocated_queue+0x188/0x860 block/blk-mq.c:4350 blk_mq_init_queue_data block/blk-mq.c:4166 [inline] blk_mq_init_queue+0x8d/0x100 block/blk-mq.c:4176 scsi_alloc_sdev+0x843/0xd50 drivers/scsi/scsi_scan.c:335 scsi_probe_and_add_lun+0x77c/0xde0 drivers/scsi/scsi_scan.c:1189 __scsi_scan_target+0x1fc/0x5a0 drivers/scsi/scsi_scan.c:1727 scsi_scan_channel drivers/scsi/scsi_scan.c:1815 [inline] scsi_scan_channel+0x14b/0x1e0 drivers/scsi/scsi_scan.c:1791 scsi_scan_host_selected+0x2fe/0x400 drivers/scsi/scsi_scan.c:1844 scsi_scan+0x3a0/0x3f0 drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c:151 store_scan+0x2a/0x60 drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c:191 dev_attr_store+0x5c/0x90 drivers/base/core.c:2388 sysfs_kf_write+0x11c/0x170 fs/sysfs/file.c:136 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x3fc/0x610 fs/kernfs/file.c:338 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2083 [inline] new_sync_write+0x1b4/0x2d0 fs/read_write.c:493 vfs_write+0x76c/0xb00 fs/read_write.c:586 ksys_write+0x127/0x250 fs/read_write.c:639 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x70/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x78/0xe2 Freed by task 244687: kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:45 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:52 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:522 ____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:236 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x12a/0x1b0 mm/kasan/common.c:244 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:164 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1815 [inline] slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1841 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:3807 [inline] __kmem_cache_free+0xe4/0x520 mm/slub.c:3820 blk_free_flush_queue+0x40/0x60 block/blk-flush.c:520 blk_mq_hw_sysfs_release+0x4a/0x170 block/blk-mq-sysfs.c:37 kobject_cleanup+0x136/0x410 lib/kobject.c:689 kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline] kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline] kobject_put+0x119/0x140 lib/kobject.c:737 blk_mq_release+0x24f/0x3f0 block/blk-mq.c:4144 blk_free_queue block/blk-core.c:298 [inline] blk_put_queue+0xe2/0x180 block/blk-core.c:314 blkg_free_workfn+0x376/0x6e0 block/blk-cgroup.c:144 process_one_work+0x7c4/0x1450 kernel/workqueue.c:2631 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:2704 [inline] worker_thread+0x804/0xe40 kernel/workqueue.c:2785 kthread+0x346/0x450 kernel/kthread.c:388 ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:293 Other than blk_mq_clear_flush_rq_mapping(), the flag is only used in blk_register_queue() from initialization path, hence it's safe not to clear the flag in del_gendisk. And since QUEUE_FLAG_REGISTERED already make sure that queue should only be registered once, there is no need to test the flag as well. Fixes: 6cfeadbff3f8 ("blk-mq: don't clear flush_rq from tags->rqs[]") Depends-on: commit aec89dc5d421 ("block: keep q_usage_counter in atomic mode after del_gendisk") Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai Reviewed-by: Ming Lei Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104110005.1412161-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: BRUNO VERNAY Signed-off-by: Hugo SIMELIERE Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

block: fix use-after-free of q->q_usage_counter

2023-10-10T20:00:37+00:00

commit d36a9ea5e7766961e753ee38d4c331bbe6ef659b upstream. For blk-mq, queue release handler is usually called after blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait() returns. However, the q_usage_counter->release() handler may not be run yet at that time, so this can cause a use-after-free. Fix the issue by moving percpu_ref_exit() into blk_free_queue_rcu(). Since ->release() is called with rcu read lock held, it is agreed that the race should be covered in caller per discussion from the two links. Reported-by: Zhang Wensheng Reported-by: Zhong Jinghua Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/Y5prfOjyyjQKUrtH@T590/T/#u Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y4%2FmzMd4evRg9yDi@fedora/ Cc: Hillf Danton Cc: Yu Kuai Cc: Dennis Zhou Fixes: 2b0d3d3e4fcf ("percpu_ref: reduce memory footprint of percpu_ref in fast path") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221215021629.74870-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Saranya Muruganandam Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

block: don't allow enabling a cache on devices that don't support it

2023-09-13T07:42:40+00:00

[ Upstream commit 43c9835b144c7ce29efe142d662529662a9eb376 ] Currently the write_cache attribute allows enabling the QUEUE_FLAG_WC flag on devices that never claimed the capability. Fix that by adding a QUEUE_FLAG_HW_WC flag that is set by blk_queue_write_cache and guards re-enabling the cache through sysfs. Note that any rescan that calls blk_queue_write_cache will still re-enable the write cache as in the current code. Fixes: 93e9d8e836cb ("block: add ability to flag write back caching on a device") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230707094239.107968-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

block: cleanup queue_wc_store

2023-09-13T07:42:39+00:00

[ Upstream commit c4e21bcd0f9d01f9c5d6c52007f5541871a5b1de ] Get rid of the local queue_wc_store variable and handling setting and clearing the QUEUE_FLAG_WC flag diretly instead the if / else if. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230707094239.107968-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Stable-dep-of: 43c9835b144c ("block: don't allow enabling a cache on devices that don't support it") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

blk-throttle: pass a gendisk to blk_throtl_register_queue

2022-09-27T01:17:27+00:00

Pass the gendisk to blk_throtl_register_queue as part of moving the blk-cgroup infrastructure to be gendisk based. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann Acked-by: Tejun Heo Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-14-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

block: move ->bio_split to the gendisk

2022-08-03T03:08:49+00:00

Only non-passthrough requests are split by the block layer and use the ->bio_split bio_set. Move it from the request_queue to the gendisk. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727162300.3089193-4-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

block: move zone related fields to struct gendisk

2022-07-06T12:46:26+00:00

Move the zone related fields that are currently stored in struct request_queue to struct gendisk as these are part of the highlevel block layer API and are only used for non-passthrough I/O that requires the gendisk. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706070350.1703384-17-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

block: remove queue_max_open_zones and queue_max_active_zones

2022-07-06T12:46:26+00:00

Always use the bdev based helpers instead. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706070350.1703384-10-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

block: call blk_queue_free_zone_bitmaps from disk_release

2022-07-06T12:46:25+00:00

The zone bitmaps are only used for non-passthrough I/O, so free them as soon as the disk is released. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706070350.1703384-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe