kernel/linux.git/block/blk-sysfs.c, branch v5.4.201

block: don't delete queue kobject before its children

2022-04-15T12:18:05+00:00

[ Upstream commit 0f69288253e9fc7c495047720e523b9f1aba5712 ] kobjects aren't supposed to be deleted before their child kobjects are deleted. Apparently this is usually benign; however, a WARN will be triggered if one of the child kobjects has a named attribute group: sysfs group 'modes' not found for kobject 'crypto' WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at fs/sysfs/group.c:278 sysfs_remove_group+0x72/0x80 ... Call Trace: sysfs_remove_groups+0x29/0x40 fs/sysfs/group.c:312 __kobject_del+0x20/0x80 lib/kobject.c:611 kobject_cleanup+0xa4/0x140 lib/kobject.c:696 kobject_release lib/kobject.c:736 [inline] kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline] kobject_put+0x53/0x70 lib/kobject.c:753 blk_crypto_sysfs_unregister+0x10/0x20 block/blk-crypto-sysfs.c:159 blk_unregister_queue+0xb0/0x110 block/blk-sysfs.c:962 del_gendisk+0x117/0x250 block/genhd.c:610 Fix this by moving the kobject_del() and the corresponding kobject_uevent() to the correct place. Fixes: 2c2086afc2b8 ("block: Protect less code with sysfs_lock in blk_{un,}register_queue()") Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124215938.2769-3-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

blk-mq: move cancel of hctx->run_work to the front of blk_exit_queue

2020-10-29T08:57:34+00:00

[ Upstream commit 47ce030b7ac5a5259a9a5919f230b52497afc31a ] blk_exit_queue will free elevator_data, while blk_mq_run_work_fn will access it. Move cancel of hctx->run_work to the front of blk_exit_queue to avoid use-after-free. Fixes: 1b97871b501f ("blk-mq: move cancel of hctx->run_work into blk_mq_hw_sysfs_release") Signed-off-by: Yang Yang Reviewed-by: Ming Lei Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

rq-qos: get rid of redundant wbt_update_limits()

2019-09-27T07:13:10+00:00

We have updated limits after calling wbt_set_min_lat(). No need to update again. Reviewed-by: Bob Liu Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

block: don't release queue's sysfs lock during switching elevator

2019-09-26T06:45:51+00:00

cecf5d87ff20 ("block: split .sysfs_lock into two locks") starts to release & acquire sysfs_lock before registering/un-registering elevator queue during switching elevator for avoiding potential deadlock from showing & storing 'queue/iosched' attributes and removing elevator's kobject. Turns out there isn't such deadlock because 'q->sysfs_lock' isn't required in .show & .store of queue/iosched's attributes, and just elevator's sysfs lock is acquired in elv_iosched_store() and elv_iosched_show(). So it is safe to hold queue's sysfs lock when registering/un-registering elevator queue. The biggest issue is that commit cecf5d87ff20 assumes that concurrent write on 'queue/scheduler' can't happen. However, this assumption isn't true, because kernfs_fop_write() only guarantees that concurrent write aren't called on the same open file, but the write could be from different open on the file. So we can't release & re-acquire queue's sysfs lock during switching elevator, otherwise use-after-free on elevator could be triggered. Fixes the issue by not releasing queue's sysfs lock during switching elevator. Fixes: cecf5d87ff20 ("block: split .sysfs_lock into two locks") Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Hannes Reinecke Cc: Greg KH Cc: Mike Snitzer Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche Signed-off-by: Ming Lei Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

Merge tag 'for-5.4/block-2019-09-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

2019-09-17T23:57:47+00:00

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - Two NVMe pull requests: - ana log parse fix from Anton - nvme quirks support for Apple devices from Ben - fix missing bio completion tracing for multipath stack devices from Hannes and Mikhail - IP TOS settings for nvme rdma and tcp transports from Israel - rq_dma_dir cleanups from Israel - tracing for Get LBA Status command from Minwoo - Some nvme-tcp cleanups from Minwoo, Potnuri and Myself - Some consolidation between the fabrics transports for handling the CAP register - reset race with ns scanning fix for fabrics (move fabrics commands to a dedicated request queue with a different lifetime from the admin request queue)." - controller reset and namespace scan races fixes - nvme discovery log change uevent support - naming improvements from Keith - multiple discovery controllers reject fix from James - some regular cleanups from various people - Series fixing (and re-fixing) null_blk debug printing and nr_devices checks (André) - A few pull requests from Song, with fixes from Andy, Guoqing, Guilherme, Neil, Nigel, and Yufen. - REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL support (Chaitanya) - Bio merge handling unification (Christoph) - Pick default elevator correctly for devices with special needs (Damien) - Block stats fixes (Hou) - Timeout and support devices nbd fixes (Mike) - Series fixing races around elevator switching and device add/remove (Ming) - sed-opal cleanups (Revanth) - Per device weight support for BFQ (Fam) - Support for blk-iocost, a new model that can properly account cost of IO workloads. (Tejun) - blk-cgroup writeback fixes (Tejun) - paride queue init fixes (zhengbin) - blk_set_runtime_active() cleanup (Stanley) - Block segment mapping optimizations (Bart) - lightnvm fixes (Hans/Minwoo/YueHaibing) - Various little fixes and cleanups * tag 'for-5.4/block-2019-09-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (186 commits) null_blk: format pr_* logs with pr_fmt null_blk: match the type of parameter nr_devices null_blk: do not fail the module load with zero devices block: also check RQF_STATS in blk_mq_need_time_stamp() block: make rq sector size accessible for block stats bfq: Fix bfq linkage error raid5: use bio_end_sector in r5_next_bio raid5: remove STRIPE_OPS_REQ_PENDING md: add feature flag MD_FEATURE_RAID0_LAYOUT md/raid0: avoid RAID0 data corruption due to layout confusion. raid5: don't set STRIPE_HANDLE to stripe which is in batch list raid5: don't increment read_errors on EILSEQ return nvmet: fix a wrong error status returned in error log page nvme: send discovery log page change events to userspace nvme: add uevent variables for controller devices nvme: enable aen regardless of the presence of I/O queues nvme-fabrics: allow discovery subsystems accept a kato nvmet: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() in nvmet_init_discovery() nvme: Remove redundant assignment of cq vector nvme: Assign subsys instance from first ctrl ...

block: fix race between switching elevator and removing queues

2019-09-12T13:13:22+00:00

cecf5d87ff20 ("block: split .sysfs_lock into two locks") starts to release & actuire sysfs_lock again during switching elevator. So it isn't enough to prevent switching elevator from happening by simply clearing QUEUE_FLAG_REGISTERED with holding sysfs_lock, because in-progress switch still can move on after re-acquiring the lock, meantime the flag of QUEUE_FLAG_REGISTERED won't get checked. Fixes this issue by checking 'q->elevator' directly & locklessly after q->kobj is removed in blk_unregister_queue(), this way is safe because q->elevator can't be changed at that time. Fixes: cecf5d87ff20 ("block: split .sysfs_lock into two locks") Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Hannes Reinecke Cc: Greg KH Cc: Mike Snitzer Cc: Bart Van Assche Signed-off-by: Ming Lei Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

block: split .sysfs_lock into two locks

2019-08-27T16:40:20+00:00

The kernfs built-in lock of 'kn->count' is held in sysfs .show/.store path. Meantime, inside block's .show/.store callback, q->sysfs_lock is required. However, when mq & iosched kobjects are removed via blk_mq_unregister_dev() & elv_unregister_queue(), q->sysfs_lock is held too. This way causes AB-BA lock because the kernfs built-in lock of 'kn-count' is required inside kobject_del() too, see the lockdep warning[1]. On the other hand, it isn't necessary to acquire q->sysfs_lock for both blk_mq_unregister_dev() & elv_unregister_queue() because clearing REGISTERED flag prevents storing to 'queue/scheduler' from being happened. Also sysfs write(store) is exclusive, so no necessary to hold the lock for elv_unregister_queue() when it is called in switching elevator path. So split .sysfs_lock into two: one is still named as .sysfs_lock for covering sync .store, the other one is named as .sysfs_dir_lock for covering kobjects and related status change. sysfs itself can handle the race between add/remove kobjects and showing/storing attributes under kobjects. For switching scheduler via storing to 'queue/scheduler', we use the queue flag of QUEUE_FLAG_REGISTERED with .sysfs_lock for avoiding the race, then we can avoid to hold .sysfs_lock during removing/adding kobjects. [1] lockdep warning ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.3.0-rc3-00044-g73277fc75ea0 #1380 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ rmmod/777 is trying to acquire lock: 00000000ac50e981 (kn->count#202){++++}, at: kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x59/0x72 but task is already holding lock: 00000000fb16ae21 (&q->sysfs_lock){+.+.}, at: blk_unregister_queue+0x78/0x10b which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&q->sysfs_lock){+.+.}: __lock_acquire+0x95f/0xa2f lock_acquire+0x1b4/0x1e8 __mutex_lock+0x14a/0xa9b blk_mq_hw_sysfs_show+0x63/0xb6 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x11f/0x196 seq_read+0x2cd/0x5f2 vfs_read+0xc7/0x18c ksys_read+0xc4/0x13e do_syscall_64+0xa7/0x295 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe -> #0 (kn->count#202){++++}: check_prev_add+0x5d2/0xc45 validate_chain+0xed3/0xf94 __lock_acquire+0x95f/0xa2f lock_acquire+0x1b4/0x1e8 __kernfs_remove+0x237/0x40b kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x59/0x72 remove_files+0x61/0x96 sysfs_remove_group+0x81/0xa4 sysfs_remove_groups+0x3b/0x44 kobject_del+0x44/0x94 blk_mq_unregister_dev+0x83/0xdd blk_unregister_queue+0xa0/0x10b del_gendisk+0x259/0x3fa null_del_dev+0x8b/0x1c3 [null_blk] null_exit+0x5c/0x95 [null_blk] __se_sys_delete_module+0x204/0x337 do_syscall_64+0xa7/0x295 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&q->sysfs_lock); lock(kn->count#202); lock(&q->sysfs_lock); lock(kn->count#202); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by rmmod/777: #0: 00000000e69bd9de (&lock){+.+.}, at: null_exit+0x2e/0x95 [null_blk] #1: 00000000fb16ae21 (&q->sysfs_lock){+.+.}, at: blk_unregister_queue+0x78/0x10b stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 777 Comm: rmmod Not tainted 5.3.0-rc3-00044-g73277fc75ea0 #1380 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS ?-20180724_192412-buildhw-07.phx4 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x9a/0xe6 check_noncircular+0x207/0x251 ? print_circular_bug+0x32a/0x32a ? find_usage_backwards+0x84/0xb0 check_prev_add+0x5d2/0xc45 validate_chain+0xed3/0xf94 ? check_prev_add+0xc45/0xc45 ? mark_lock+0x11b/0x804 ? check_usage_forwards+0x1ca/0x1ca __lock_acquire+0x95f/0xa2f lock_acquire+0x1b4/0x1e8 ? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x59/0x72 __kernfs_remove+0x237/0x40b ? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x59/0x72 ? kernfs_next_descendant_post+0x7d/0x7d ? strlen+0x10/0x23 ? strcmp+0x22/0x44 kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x59/0x72 remove_files+0x61/0x96 sysfs_remove_group+0x81/0xa4 sysfs_remove_groups+0x3b/0x44 kobject_del+0x44/0x94 blk_mq_unregister_dev+0x83/0xdd blk_unregister_queue+0xa0/0x10b del_gendisk+0x259/0x3fa ? disk_events_poll_msecs_store+0x12b/0x12b ? check_flags+0x1ea/0x204 ? mark_held_locks+0x1f/0x7a null_del_dev+0x8b/0x1c3 [null_blk] null_exit+0x5c/0x95 [null_blk] __se_sys_delete_module+0x204/0x337 ? free_module+0x39f/0x39f ? blkcg_maybe_throttle_current+0x8a/0x718 ? rwlock_bug+0x62/0x62 ? __blkcg_punt_bio_submit+0xd0/0xd0 ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x1a/0x20 ? mark_held_locks+0x1f/0x7a ? do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x295 do_syscall_64+0xa7/0x295 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x7fb696cdbe6b Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 1d 20 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 008 RSP: 002b:00007ffec9588788 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559e589137c0 RCX: 00007fb696cdbe6b RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559e58913828 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007ffec9587701 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007fb696d4eae0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffec95889b0 R13: 00007ffec95896b3 R14: 0000559e58913260 R15: 0000559e589137c0 Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Hannes Reinecke Cc: Greg KH Cc: Mike Snitzer Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche Signed-off-by: Ming Lei Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

block: add helper for checking if queue is registered

2019-08-27T16:40:20+00:00

There are 4 users which check if queue is registered, so add one helper to check it. Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Hannes Reinecke Cc: Greg KH Cc: Mike Snitzer Cc: Bart Van Assche Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche Signed-off-by: Ming Lei Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

blk-mq: move cancel of requeue_work to the front of blk_exit_queue

2019-08-12T14:14:11+00:00

blk_exit_queue will free elevator_data, while blk_mq_requeue_work will access it. Move cancel of requeue_work to the front of blk_exit_queue to avoid use-after-free. blk_exit_queue blk_mq_requeue_work __elevator_exit blk_mq_run_hw_queues blk_mq_exit_sched blk_mq_run_hw_queue dd_exit_queue blk_mq_hctx_has_pending kfree(elevator_data) blk_mq_sched_has_work dd_has_work Fixes: fbc2a15e3433 ("blk-mq: move cancel of requeue_work into blk_mq_release") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Ming Lei Signed-off-by: zhengbin Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

block: free sched's request pool in blk_cleanup_queue

2019-06-07T04:39:39+00:00

In theory, IO scheduler belongs to request queue, and the request pool of sched tags belongs to the request queue too. However, the current tags allocation interfaces are re-used for both driver tags and sched tags, and driver tags is definitely host wide, and doesn't belong to any request queue, same with its request pool. So we need tagset instance for freeing request of sched tags. Meantime, blk_mq_free_tag_set() often follows blk_cleanup_queue() in case of non-BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED, this way requires that request pool of sched tags to be freed before calling blk_mq_free_tag_set(). Commit 47cdee29ef9d94e ("block: move blk_exit_queue into __blk_release_queue") moves blk_exit_queue into __blk_release_queue for simplying the fast path in generic_make_request(), then causes oops during freeing requests of sched tags in __blk_release_queue(). Fix the above issue by move freeing request pool of sched tags into blk_cleanup_queue(), this way is safe becasue queue has been frozen and no any in-queue requests at that time. Freeing sched tags has to be kept in queue's release handler becasue there might be un-completed dispatch activity which might refer to sched tags. Cc: Bart Van Assche Cc: Christoph Hellwig Fixes: 47cdee29ef9d94e485eb08f962c74943023a5271 ("block: move blk_exit_queue into __blk_release_queue") Tested-by: Yi Zhang Reported-by: kernel test robot Signed-off-by: Ming Lei Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe