Linux kernel stable tree (mirror) https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v6.2 2022-12-19T13:13:33+00:00 2022-12-19T13:13:33+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2022-12-19T13:13:33+00:00 urn:sha1:5f6e430f931d245da838db3e10e918681207029b Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Add powerpc qspinlock implementation optimised for large system scalability and paravirt. See the merge message for more details - Enable objtool to be built on powerpc to generate mcount locations - Use a temporary mm for code patching with the Radix MMU, so the writable mapping is restricted to the patching CPU - Add an option to build the 64-bit big-endian kernel with the ELFv2 ABI - Sanitise user registers on interrupt entry on 64-bit Book3S - Many other small features and fixes Thanks to Aboorva Devarajan, Angel Iglesias, Benjamin Gray, Bjorn Helgaas, Bo Liu, Chen Lifu, Christoph Hellwig, Christophe JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Christopher M. Riedl, Colin Ian King, Deming Wang, Disha Goel, Dmitry Torokhov, Finn Thain, Geert Uytterhoeven, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Haowen Bai, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain, Laurent Dufour, Li zeming, Miaoqian Lin, Michael Jeanson, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nayna Jain, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Nicholas Piggin, Pali Rohár, Randy Dunlap, Rohan McLure, Russell Currey, Sathvika Vasireddy, Shaomin Deng, Stephen Kitt, Stephen Rothwell, Thomas Weißschuh, Tiezhu Yang, Uwe Kleine-König, Xie Shaowen, Xiu Jianfeng, XueBing Chen, Yang Yingliang, Zhang Jiaming, ruanjinjie, Jessica Yu, and Wolfram Sang. * tag 'powerpc-6.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (181 commits) powerpc/code-patching: Fix oops with DEBUG_VM enabled powerpc/qspinlock: Fix 32-bit build powerpc/prom: Fix 32-bit build powerpc/rtas: mandate RTAS syscall filtering powerpc/rtas: define pr_fmt and convert printk call sites powerpc/rtas: clean up includes powerpc/rtas: clean up rtas_error_log_max initialization powerpc/pseries/eeh: use correct API for error log size powerpc/rtas: avoid scheduling in rtas_os_term() powerpc/rtas: avoid device tree lookups in rtas_os_term() powerpc/rtasd: use correct OF API for event scan rate powerpc/rtas: document rtas_call() powerpc/pseries: unregister VPA when hot unplugging a CPU powerpc/pseries: reset the RCU watchdogs after a LPM powerpc: Take in account addition CPU node when building kexec FDT powerpc: export the CPU node count powerpc/cpuidle: Set CPUIDLE_FLAG_POLLING for snooze state powerpc/dts/fsl: Fix pca954x i2c-mux node names cxl: Remove unnecessary cxl_pci_window_alignment() selftests/powerpc: Fix resource leaks ... 2022-12-17T20:06:53+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2022-12-17T20:06:53+00:00 urn:sha1:4f292c4de4f6fb83776c0ff22674121eb6ddfa2f Pull x86 mm updates from Dave Hansen: "New Feature: - Randomize the per-cpu entry areas Cleanups: - Have CR3_ADDR_MASK use PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK instead of open coding it - Move to "native" set_memory_rox() helper - Clean up pmd_get_atomic() and i386-PAE - Remove some unused page table size macros" * tag 'x86_mm_for_6.2_v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (35 commits) x86/mm: Ensure forced page table splitting x86/kasan: Populate shadow for shared chunk of the CPU entry area x86/kasan: Add helpers to align shadow addresses up and down x86/kasan: Rename local CPU_ENTRY_AREA variables to shorten names x86/mm: Populate KASAN shadow for entire per-CPU range of CPU entry area x86/mm: Recompute physical address for every page of per-CPU CEA mapping x86/mm: Rename __change_page_attr_set_clr(.checkalias) x86/mm: Inhibit _PAGE_NX changes from cpa_process_alias() x86/mm: Untangle __change_page_attr_set_clr(.checkalias) x86/mm: Add a few comments x86/mm: Fix CR3_ADDR_MASK x86/mm: Remove P*D_PAGE_MASK and P*D_PAGE_SIZE macros mm: Convert __HAVE_ARCH_P..P_GET to the new style mm: Remove pointless barrier() after pmdp_get_lockless() x86/mm/pae: Get rid of set_64bit() x86_64: Remove pointless set_64bit() usage x86/mm/pae: Be consistent with pXXp_get_and_clear() x86/mm/pae: Use WRITE_ONCE() x86/mm/pae: Don't (ab)use atomic64 mm/gup: Fix the lockless PMD access ... 2022-12-15T18:37:27+00:00 Peter Zijlstra peterz@infradead.org 2022-10-21T12:51:44+00:00 urn:sha1:6ca297d4784625de7b041e8451780643cf5751a4 Since it no longer applies to only PTEs, rename it to PXX. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221022114424.776404066%40infradead.org 2022-12-15T17:45:51+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2022-12-15T17:45:51+00:00 urn:sha1:c0f234ff90a211272138be1611ba53f3155ebd78 Pull gpio updates from Bartosz Golaszewski: "We have a new GPIO multiplexer driver, bunch of driver updates and refactoring in the core GPIO library. GPIO core: - teach gpiolib to work with software nodes for HW description - remove ARCH_NR_GPIOS treewide as we no longer impose any limit on the number of GPIOS since the allocation became entirely dynamic - add support for HW quirks for Cirrus CS42L56 codec, Marvell NFC controller, Freescale PCIe and Ethernet controller, Himax LCDs and Mediatek mt2701 - refactor OF quirk code - some general refactoring of the OF and ACPI code, adding new helpers, minor tweaks and fixes, making fwnode usage consistent etc. GPIO uAPI: - fix an issue where the user-space can trigger a NULL-pointer dereference in the kernel by opening a device file, forcing a driver unbind and then calling one of the syscalls on the associated file descriptor New drivers: - add gpio-latch: a new GPIO multiplexer based on latches connected to other GPIOs Driver updates: - convert i2c GPIO expanders to using .probe_new() - drop the gpio-sta2x11 driver - factor out common code for the ACCES IDIO-16 family of controllers and use this new library wherever applicable in drivers - add DT support to gpio-hisi - allow building gpio-davinci as a module and increase its maxItems property - add support for a new model to gpio-pca9570 - other minor changes to various drivers" * tag 'gpio-updates-for-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux: (66 commits) gpio: sim: set a limit on the number of GPIOs gpiolib: protect the GPIO device against being dropped while in use by user-space gpiolib: cdev: fix NULL-pointer dereferences gpiolib: Provide to_gpio_device() helper gpiolib: Unify access to the device properties gpio: Do not include <linux/kernel.h> when not really needed. gpio: pcf857x: Convert to i2c's .probe_new() gpio: pca953x: Convert to i2c's .probe_new() gpio: max732x: Convert to i2c's .probe_new() dt-bindings: gpio: gpio-davinci: Increase maxItems in gpio-line-names gpiolib: ensure that fwnode is properly set gpio: sl28cpld: Replace irqchip mask_invert with unmask_base gpiolib: of: Use correct fwnode for DT-probed chips gpiolib: of: Drop redundant check in of_mm_gpiochip_remove() gpiolib: of: Prepare of_mm_gpiochip_add_data() for fwnode gpiolib: add support for software nodes gpiolib: consolidate GPIO lookups gpiolib: acpi: avoid leaking ACPI details into upper gpiolib layers gpiolib: acpi: teach acpi_find_gpio() to handle data-only nodes gpiolib: acpi: change acpi_find_gpio() to accept firmware node ... 2022-12-14T23:03:00+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2022-12-14T23:03:00+00:00 urn:sha1:94a855111ed9106971ca2617c5d075269e6aefde Pull x86 core updates from Borislav Petkov: - Add the call depth tracking mitigation for Retbleed which has been long in the making. It is a lighterweight software-only fix for Skylake-based cores where enabling IBRS is a big hammer and causes a significant performance impact. What it basically does is, it aligns all kernel functions to 16 bytes boundary and adds a 16-byte padding before the function, objtool collects all functions' locations and when the mitigation gets applied, it patches a call accounting thunk which is used to track the call depth of the stack at any time. When that call depth reaches a magical, microarchitecture-specific value for the Return Stack Buffer, the code stuffs that RSB and avoids its underflow which could otherwise lead to the Intel variant of Retbleed. This software-only solution brings a lot of the lost performance back, as benchmarks suggest: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220915111039.092790446@infradead.org/ That page above also contains a lot more detailed explanation of the whole mechanism - Implement a new control flow integrity scheme called FineIBT which is based on the software kCFI implementation and uses hardware IBT support where present to annotate and track indirect branches using a hash to validate them - Other misc fixes and cleanups * tag 'x86_core_for_v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (80 commits) x86/paravirt: Use common macro for creating simple asm paravirt functions x86/paravirt: Remove clobber bitmask from .parainstructions x86/debug: Include percpu.h in debugreg.h to get DECLARE_PER_CPU() et al x86/cpufeatures: Move X86_FEATURE_CALL_DEPTH from bit 18 to bit 19 of word 11, to leave space for WIP X86_FEATURE_SGX_EDECCSSA bit x86/Kconfig: Enable kernel IBT by default x86,pm: Force out-of-line memcpy() objtool: Fix weak hole vs prefix symbol objtool: Optimize elf_dirty_reloc_sym() x86/cfi: Add boot time hash randomization x86/cfi: Boot time selection of CFI scheme x86/ibt: Implement FineIBT objtool: Add --cfi to generate the .cfi_sites section x86: Add prefix symbols for function padding objtool: Add option to generate prefix symbols objtool: Avoid O(bloody terrible) behaviour -- an ode to libelf objtool: Slice up elf_create_section_symbol() kallsyms: Revert "Take callthunks into account" x86: Unconfuse CONFIG_ and X86_FEATURE_ namespaces x86/retpoline: Fix crash printing warning x86/paravirt: Fix a !PARAVIRT build warning ... 2022-12-13T22:45:29+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2022-12-13T22:45:29+00:00 urn:sha1:4eb77fa102ebc2a48d61941fd0293b0aeed00fee Pull x86 boot updates from Borislav Petkov: "A of early boot cleanups and fixes. - Do some spring cleaning to the compressed boot code by moving the EFI mixed-mode code to a separate compilation unit, the AMD memory encryption early code where it belongs and fixing up build dependencies. Make the deprecated EFI handover protocol optional with the goal of removing it at some point (Ard Biesheuvel) - Skip realmode init code on Xen PV guests as it is not needed there - Remove an old 32-bit PIC code compiler workaround" * tag 'x86_boot_for_v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/boot: Remove x86_32 PIC using %ebx workaround x86/boot: Skip realmode init code when running as Xen PV guest x86/efi: Make the deprecated EFI handover protocol optional x86/boot/compressed: Only build mem_encrypt.S if AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT=y x86/boot/compressed: Adhere to calling convention in get_sev_encryption_bit() x86/boot/compressed: Move startup32_check_sev_cbit() out of head_64.S x86/boot/compressed: Move startup32_check_sev_cbit() into .text x86/boot/compressed: Move startup32_load_idt() out of head_64.S x86/boot/compressed: Move startup32_load_idt() into .text section x86/boot/compressed: Pull global variable reference into startup32_load_idt() x86/boot/compressed: Avoid touching ECX in startup32_set_idt_entry() x86/boot/compressed: Simplify IDT/GDT preserve/restore in the EFI thunk x86/boot/compressed, efi: Merge multiple definitions of image_offset into one x86/boot/compressed: Move efi32_pe_entry() out of head_64.S x86/boot/compressed: Move efi32_entry out of head_64.S x86/boot/compressed: Move efi32_pe_entry into .text section x86/boot/compressed: Move bootargs parsing out of 32-bit startup code x86/boot/compressed: Move 32-bit entrypoint code into .text section x86/boot/compressed: Rename efi_thunk_64.S to efi-mixed.S 2022-12-13T22:31:47+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2022-12-13T22:31:47+00:00 urn:sha1:fc4c9f450493daef1c996c9d4b3c647ec3121509 Pull EFI updates from Ard Biesheuvel: "Another fairly sizable pull request, by EFI subsystem standards. Most of the work was done by me, some of it in collaboration with the distro and bootloader folks (GRUB, systemd-boot), where the main focus has been on removing pointless per-arch differences in the way EFI boots a Linux kernel. - Refactor the zboot code so that it incorporates all the EFI stub logic, rather than calling the decompressed kernel as a EFI app. - Add support for initrd= command line option to x86 mixed mode. - Allow initrd= to be used with arbitrary EFI accessible file systems instead of just the one the kernel itself was loaded from. - Move some x86-only handling and manipulation of the EFI memory map into arch/x86, as it is not used anywhere else. - More flexible handling of any random seeds provided by the boot environment (i.e., systemd-boot) so that it becomes available much earlier during the boot. - Allow improved arch-agnostic EFI support in loaders, by setting a uniform baseline of supported features, and adding a generic magic number to the DOS/PE header. This should allow loaders such as GRUB or systemd-boot to reduce the amount of arch-specific handling substantially. - (arm64) Run EFI runtime services from a dedicated stack, and use it to recover from synchronous exceptions that might occur in the firmware code. - (arm64) Ensure that we don't allocate memory outside of the 48-bit addressable physical range. - Make EFI pstore record size configurable - Add support for decoding CXL specific CPER records" * tag 'efi-next-for-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi: (43 commits) arm64: efi: Recover from synchronous exceptions occurring in firmware arm64: efi: Execute runtime services from a dedicated stack arm64: efi: Limit allocations to 48-bit addressable physical region efi: Put Linux specific magic number in the DOS header efi: libstub: Always enable initrd command line loader and bump version efi: stub: use random seed from EFI variable efi: vars: prohibit reading random seed variables efi: random: combine bootloader provided RNG seed with RNG protocol output efi/cper, cxl: Decode CXL Error Log efi/cper, cxl: Decode CXL Protocol Error Section efi: libstub: fix efi_load_initrd_dev_path() kernel-doc comment efi: x86: Move EFI runtime map sysfs code to arch/x86 efi: runtime-maps: Clarify purpose and enable by default for kexec efi: pstore: Add module parameter for setting the record size efi: xen: Set EFI_PARAVIRT for Xen dom0 boot on all architectures efi: memmap: Move manipulation routines into x86 arch tree efi: memmap: Move EFI fake memmap support into x86 arch tree efi: libstub: Undeprecate the command line initrd loader efi: libstub: Add mixed mode support to command line initrd loader efi: libstub: Permit mixed mode return types other than efi_status_t ... 2022-12-12T21:55:31+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2022-12-12T21:55:31+00:00 urn:sha1:c1f0fcd85d3d66f002fc1a4986363840fcca766d Pull cxl updates from Dan Williams: "Compute Express Link (CXL) updates for 6.2. While it may seem backwards, the CXL update this time around includes some focus on CXL 1.x enabling where the work to date had been with CXL 2.0 (VH topologies) in mind. First generation CXL can mostly be supported via BIOS, similar to DDR, however it became clear there are use cases for OS native CXL error handling and some CXL 3.0 endpoint features can be deployed on CXL 1.x hosts (Restricted CXL Host (RCH) topologies). So, this update brings RCH topologies into the Linux CXL device model. In support of the ongoing CXL 2.0+ enabling two new core kernel facilities are added. One is the ability for the kernel to flag collisions between userspace access to PCI configuration registers and kernel accesses. This is brought on by the PCIe Data-Object-Exchange (DOE) facility, a hardware mailbox over config-cycles. The other is a cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion() API that maps to wbinvd_on_all_cpus() on x86. To prevent abuse it is disabled in guest VMs and architectures that do not support it yet. The CXL paths that need it, dynamic memory region creation and security commands (erase / unlock), are disabled when it is not present. As for the CXL 2.0+ this cycle the subsystem gains support Persistent Memory Security commands, error handling in response to PCIe AER notifications, and support for the "XOR" host bridge interleave algorithm. Summary: - Add the cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion() API for cache flushing in response to physical memory reconfiguration, or memory-side data invalidation from operations like secure erase or memory-device unlock. - Add a facility for the kernel to warn about collisions between kernel and userspace access to PCI configuration registers - Add support for Restricted CXL Host (RCH) topologies (formerly CXL 1.1) - Add handling and reporting of CXL errors reported via the PCIe AER mechanism - Add support for CXL Persistent Memory Security commands - Add support for the "XOR" algorithm for CXL host bridge interleave - Rework / simplify CXL to NVDIMM interactions - Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes" * tag 'cxl-for-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (71 commits) cxl/region: Fix memdev reuse check cxl/pci: Remove endian confusion cxl/pci: Add some type-safety to the AER trace points cxl/security: Drop security command ioctl uapi cxl/mbox: Add variable output size validation for internal commands cxl/mbox: Enable cxl_mbox_send_cmd() users to validate output size cxl/security: Fix Get Security State output payload endian handling cxl: update names for interleave ways conversion macros cxl: update names for interleave granularity conversion macros cxl/acpi: Warn about an invalid CHBCR in an existing CHBS entry tools/testing/cxl: Require cache invalidation bypass cxl/acpi: Fail decoder add if CXIMS for HBIG is missing cxl/region: Fix spelling mistake "memergion" -> "memregion" cxl/regs: Fix sparse warning cxl/acpi: Set ACPI's CXL _OSC to indicate RCD mode support tools/testing/cxl: Add an RCH topology cxl/port: Add RCD endpoint port enumeration cxl/mem: Move devm_cxl_add_endpoint() from cxl_core to cxl_mem tools/testing/cxl: Add XOR Math support to cxl_test cxl/acpi: Support CXL XOR Interleave Math (CXIMS) ... 2022-12-12T20:30:31+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2022-12-12T20:30:31+00:00 urn:sha1:369013162f7a7aed9e685e4763c3395700e909ad Pull x86 apic update from Thomas Gleixner: "A set of changes for the x86 APIC code: - Handle the case where x2APIC is enabled and locked by the BIOS on a kernel with CONFIG_X86_X2APIC=n gracefully. Instead of a panic which does not make it to the graphical console during very early boot, simply disable the local APIC completely and boot with the PIC and very limited functionality, which allows to diagnose the issue - Convert x86 APIC device tree bindings to YAML - Extend x86 APIC device tree bindings to configure interrupt delivery mode and handle this in during init. This allows to boot with device tree on platforms which lack a legacy PIC" * tag 'x86-apic-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/of: Add support for boot time interrupt delivery mode configuration x86/of: Replace printk(KERN_LVL) with pr_lvl() dt-bindings: x86: apic: Introduce new optional bool property for lapic dt-bindings: x86: apic: Convert Intel's APIC bindings to YAML schema x86/of: Remove unused early_init_dt_add_memory_arch() x86/apic: Handle no CONFIG_X86_X2APIC on systems with x2APIC enabled by BIOS 2022-12-12T19:21:29+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2022-12-12T19:21:29+00:00 urn:sha1:9d33edb20f7e6943250d6bb96ceaf2368f674d51 Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Updates for the interrupt core and driver subsystem: The bulk is the rework of the MSI subsystem to support per device MSI interrupt domains. This solves conceptual problems of the current PCI/MSI design which are in the way of providing support for PCI/MSI[-X] and the upcoming PCI/IMS mechanism on the same device. IMS (Interrupt Message Store] is a new specification which allows device manufactures to provide implementation defined storage for MSI messages (as opposed to PCI/MSI and PCI/MSI-X that has a specified message store which is uniform accross all devices). The PCI/MSI[-X] uniformity allowed us to get away with "global" PCI/MSI domains. IMS not only allows to overcome the size limitations of the MSI-X table, but also gives the device manufacturer the freedom to store the message in arbitrary places, even in host memory which is shared with the device. There have been several attempts to glue this into the current MSI code, but after lengthy discussions it turned out that there is a fundamental design problem in the current PCI/MSI-X implementation. This needs some historical background. When PCI/MSI[-X] support was added around 2003, interrupt management was completely different from what we have today in the actively developed architectures. Interrupt management was completely architecture specific and while there were attempts to create common infrastructure the commonalities were rudimentary and just providing shared data structures and interfaces so that drivers could be written in an architecture agnostic way. The initial PCI/MSI[-X] support obviously plugged into this model which resulted in some basic shared infrastructure in the PCI core code for setting up MSI descriptors, which are a pure software construct for holding data relevant for a particular MSI interrupt, but the actual association to Linux interrupts was completely architecture specific. This model is still supported today to keep museum architectures and notorious stragglers alive. In 2013 Intel tried to add support for hot-pluggable IO/APICs to the kernel, which was creating yet another architecture specific mechanism and resulted in an unholy mess on top of the existing horrors of x86 interrupt handling. The x86 interrupt management code was already an incomprehensible maze of indirections between the CPU vector management, interrupt remapping and the actual IO/APIC and PCI/MSI[-X] implementation. At roughly the same time ARM struggled with the ever growing SoC specific extensions which were glued on top of the architected GIC interrupt controller. This resulted in a fundamental redesign of interrupt management and provided the today prevailing concept of hierarchical interrupt domains. This allowed to disentangle the interactions between x86 vector domain and interrupt remapping and also allowed ARM to handle the zoo of SoC specific interrupt components in a sane way. The concept of hierarchical interrupt domains aims to encapsulate the functionality of particular IP blocks which are involved in interrupt delivery so that they become extensible and pluggable. The X86 encapsulation looks like this: |--- device 1 [Vector]---[Remapping]---[PCI/MSI]--|... |--- device N where the remapping domain is an optional component and in case that it is not available the PCI/MSI[-X] domains have the vector domain as their parent. This reduced the required interaction between the domains pretty much to the initialization phase where it is obviously required to establish the proper parent relation ship in the components of the hierarchy. While in most cases the model is strictly representing the chain of IP blocks and abstracting them so they can be plugged together to form a hierarchy, the design stopped short on PCI/MSI[-X]. Looking at the hardware it's clear that the actual PCI/MSI[-X] interrupt controller is not a global entity, but strict a per PCI device entity. Here we took a short cut on the hierarchical model and went for the easy solution of providing "global" PCI/MSI domains which was possible because the PCI/MSI[-X] handling is uniform across the devices. This also allowed to keep the existing PCI/MSI[-X] infrastructure mostly unchanged which in turn made it simple to keep the existing architecture specific management alive. A similar problem was created in the ARM world with support for IP block specific message storage. Instead of going all the way to stack a IP block specific domain on top of the generic MSI domain this ended in a construct which provides a "global" platform MSI domain which allows overriding the irq_write_msi_msg() callback per allocation. In course of the lengthy discussions we identified other abuse of the MSI infrastructure in wireless drivers, NTB etc. where support for implementation specific message storage was just mindlessly glued into the existing infrastructure. Some of this just works by chance on particular platforms but will fail in hard to diagnose ways when the driver is used on platforms where the underlying MSI interrupt management code does not expect the creative abuse. Another shortcoming of today's PCI/MSI-X support is the inability to allocate or free individual vectors after the initial enablement of MSI-X. This results in an works by chance implementation of VFIO (PCI pass-through) where interrupts on the host side are not set up upfront to avoid resource exhaustion. They are expanded at run-time when the guest actually tries to use them. The way how this is implemented is that the host disables MSI-X and then re-enables it with a larger number of vectors again. That works by chance because most device drivers set up all interrupts before the device actually will utilize them. But that's not universally true because some drivers allocate a large enough number of vectors but do not utilize them until it's actually required, e.g. for acceleration support. But at that point other interrupts of the device might be in active use and the MSI-X disable/enable dance can just result in losing interrupts and therefore hard to diagnose subtle problems. Last but not least the "global" PCI/MSI-X domain approach prevents to utilize PCI/MSI[-X] and PCI/IMS on the same device due to the fact that IMS is not longer providing a uniform storage and configuration model. The solution to this is to implement the missing step and switch from global PCI/MSI domains to per device PCI/MSI domains. The resulting hierarchy then looks like this: |--- [PCI/MSI] device 1 [Vector]---[Remapping]---|... |--- [PCI/MSI] device N which in turn allows to provide support for multiple domains per device: |--- [PCI/MSI] device 1 |--- [PCI/IMS] device 1 [Vector]---[Remapping]---|... |--- [PCI/MSI] device N |--- [PCI/IMS] device N This work converts the MSI and PCI/MSI core and the x86 interrupt domains to the new model, provides new interfaces for post-enable allocation/free of MSI-X interrupts and the base framework for PCI/IMS. PCI/IMS has been verified with the work in progress IDXD driver. There is work in progress to convert ARM over which will replace the platform MSI train-wreck. The cleanup of VFIO, NTB and other creative "solutions" are in the works as well. Drivers: - Updates for the LoongArch interrupt chip drivers - Support for MTK CIRQv2 - The usual small fixes and updates all over the place" * tag 'irq-core-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (134 commits) irqchip/ti-sci-inta: Fix kernel doc irqchip/gic-v2m: Mark a few functions __init irqchip/gic-v2m: Include arm-gic-common.h irqchip/irq-mvebu-icu: Fix works by chance pointer assignment iommu/amd: Enable PCI/IMS iommu/vt-d: Enable PCI/IMS x86/apic/msi: Enable PCI/IMS PCI/MSI: Provide pci_ims_alloc/free_irq() PCI/MSI: Provide IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support genirq/msi: Provide constants for PCI/IMS support x86/apic/msi: Enable MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX_ALLOC_DYN PCI/MSI: Provide post-enable dynamic allocation interfaces for MSI-X PCI/MSI: Provide prepare_desc() MSI domain op PCI/MSI: Split MSI-X descriptor setup genirq/msi: Provide MSI_FLAG_MSIX_ALLOC_DYN genirq/msi: Provide msi_domain_alloc_irq_at() genirq/msi: Provide msi_domain_ops:: Prepare_desc() genirq/msi: Provide msi_desc:: Msi_data genirq/msi: Provide struct msi_map x86/apic/msi: Remove arch_create_remap_msi_irq_domain() ...