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<title>kernel/linux.git/arch/sh/mm/fault.c, branch linux-4.4.y</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=linux-4.4.y</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=linux-4.4.y'/>
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<updated>2015-05-19T06:39:15+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>mm/fault, arch: Use pagefault_disable() to check for disabled pagefaults in the handler</title>
<updated>2015-05-19T06:39:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Hildenbrand</name>
<email>dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-05-11T15:52:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=70ffdb9393a7264a069265edded729078dcf0425'/>
<id>urn:sha1:70ffdb9393a7264a069265edded729078dcf0425</id>
<content type='text'>
Introduce faulthandler_disabled() and use it to check for irq context and
disabled pagefaults (via pagefault_disable()) in the pagefault handlers.

Please note that we keep the in_atomic() checks in place - to detect
whether in irq context (in which case preemption is always properly
disabled).

In contrast, preempt_disable() should never be used to disable pagefaults.
With !CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT, preempt_disable() doesn't modify the preempt
counter, and therefore the result of in_atomic() differs.
We validate that condition by using might_fault() checks when calling
might_sleep().

Therefore, add a comment to faulthandler_disabled(), describing why this
is needed.

faulthandler_disabled() and pagefault_disable() are defined in
linux/uaccess.h, so let's properly add that include to all relevant files.

This patch is based on a patch from Thomas Gleixner.

Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand &lt;dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: David.Laight@ACULAB.COM
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: airlied@linux.ie
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org
Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de
Cc: borntraeger@de.ibm.com
Cc: daniel.vetter@intel.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au
Cc: hocko@suse.cz
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: mst@redhat.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com
Cc: yang.shi@windriver.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431359540-32227-7-git-send-email-dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>vm: add VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV handling support</title>
<updated>2015-01-29T18:51:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2015-01-29T18:51:32+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:33692f27597fcab536d7cbbcc8f52905133e4aa7</id>
<content type='text'>
The core VM already knows about VM_FAULT_SIGBUS, but cannot return a
"you should SIGSEGV" error, because the SIGSEGV case was generally
handled by the caller - usually the architecture fault handler.

That results in lots of duplication - all the architecture fault
handlers end up doing very similar "look up vma, check permissions, do
retries etc" - but it generally works.  However, there are cases where
the VM actually wants to SIGSEGV, and applications _expect_ SIGSEGV.

In particular, when accessing the stack guard page, libsigsegv expects a
SIGSEGV.  And it usually got one, because the stack growth is handled by
that duplicated architecture fault handler.

However, when the generic VM layer started propagating the error return
from the stack expansion in commit fee7e49d4514 ("mm: propagate error
from stack expansion even for guard page"), that now exposed the
existing VM_FAULT_SIGBUS result to user space.  And user space really
expected SIGSEGV, not SIGBUS.

To fix that case, we need to add a VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV, and teach all those
duplicate architecture fault handlers about it.  They all already have
the code to handle SIGSEGV, so it's about just tying that new return
value to the existing code, but it's all a bit annoying.

This is the mindless minimal patch to do this.  A more extensive patch
would be to try to gather up the mostly shared fault handling logic into
one generic helper routine, and long-term we really should do that
cleanup.

Just from this patch, you can generally see that most architectures just
copied (directly or indirectly) the old x86 way of doing things, but in
the meantime that original x86 model has been improved to hold the VM
semaphore for shorter times etc and to handle VM_FAULT_RETRY and other
"newer" things, so it would be a good idea to bring all those
improvements to the generic case and teach other architectures about
them too.

Reported-and-tested-by: Takashi Iwai &lt;tiwai@suse.de&gt;
Tested-by: Jan Engelhardt &lt;jengelh@inai.de&gt;
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com&gt; # "s390 still compiles and boots"
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>arch: mm: pass userspace fault flag to generic fault handler</title>
<updated>2013-09-12T22:38:01+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Johannes Weiner</name>
<email>hannes@cmpxchg.org</email>
</author>
<published>2013-09-12T22:13:39+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:759496ba6407c6994d6a5ce3a5e74937d7816208</id>
<content type='text'>
Unlike global OOM handling, memory cgroup code will invoke the OOM killer
in any OOM situation because it has no way of telling faults occuring in
kernel context - which could be handled more gracefully - from
user-triggered faults.

Pass a flag that identifies faults originating in user space from the
architecture-specific fault handlers to generic code so that memcg OOM
handling can be improved.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki &lt;kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Cc: azurIt &lt;azurit@pobox.sk&gt;
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro &lt;kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm, oom: remove statically defined arch functions of same name</title>
<updated>2012-12-13T01:38:34+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Rientjes</name>
<email>rientjes@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-12-12T21:52:10+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:c2d23f919bafcbc2259f5257d9a7d729802f0e3a</id>
<content type='text'>
out_of_memory() is a globally defined function to call the oom killer.
x86, sh, and powerpc all use a function of the same name within file scope
in their respective fault.c unnecessarily.  Inline the functions into the
pagefault handlers to clean the code up.

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt &lt;benh@kernel.crashing.org&gt;
Cc: Paul Mackerras &lt;paulus@samba.org&gt;
Cc: Paul Mundt &lt;lethal@linux-sh.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.cz&gt;
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki &lt;kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>readahead: fault retry breaks mmap file read random detection</title>
<updated>2012-10-09T07:22:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Shaohua Li</name>
<email>shli@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-10-08T23:32:19+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:45cac65b0fcd287ebb877b141d40ba9bbe8e5da7</id>
<content type='text'>
.fault now can retry.  The retry can break state machine of .fault.  In
filemap_fault, if page is miss, ra-&gt;mmap_miss is increased.  In the second
try, since the page is in page cache now, ra-&gt;mmap_miss is decreased.  And
these are done in one fault, so we can't detect random mmap file access.

Add a new flag to indicate .fault is tried once.  In the second try, skip
ra-&gt;mmap_miss decreasing.  The filemap_fault state machine is ok with it.

I only tested x86, didn't test other archs, but looks the change for other
archs is obvious, but who knows :)

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li &lt;shaohua.li@fusionio.com&gt;
Cc: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Wu Fengguang &lt;fengguang.wu@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sh: Fix up recursive fault in oops with unset TTB.</title>
<updated>2012-07-25T04:11:13+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paul Mundt</name>
<email>lethal@linux-sh.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-07-24T04:15:54+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:90eed7d87b748f9c0d11b9bad64a4c41e31b78c4</id>
<content type='text'>
Presently the oops code looks for the pgd either from the mm context or
the cached TTB value. There are presently cases where the TTB can be
unset or otherwise cleared by hardware, which we weren't handling,
resulting in recursive faults on the NULL pgd. In these cases we can
simply reload from swapper_pg_dir and continue on as normal.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt &lt;lethal@linux-sh.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sh64: Fix up vmalloc fault range check.</title>
<updated>2012-05-18T11:01:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paul Mundt</name>
<email>lethal@linux-sh.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-05-18T11:01:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=d8fd35fc586f74b2defe011d3a2bfb507871a407'/>
<id>urn:sha1:d8fd35fc586f74b2defe011d3a2bfb507871a407</id>
<content type='text'>
With the previous attempt reverted this switches to conditionalizing the
end address. Nominally VMALLOC_END, but extended for P3_ADDR_MAX in the
store queue case.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt &lt;lethal@linux-sh.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Revert "sh: Ensure fixmap and store queue space can co-exist."</title>
<updated>2012-05-18T10:30:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paul Mundt</name>
<email>lethal@linux-sh.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-05-18T10:30:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=c3e0af98792f9f1c840dc969f883e46d0ced3e00'/>
<id>urn:sha1:c3e0af98792f9f1c840dc969f883e46d0ced3e00</id>
<content type='text'>
This reverts commit 20e7c297efeca0861adcca073a0d283da659834b.
With store queues enabled the area above P4SEG has special properties
from the MMU's point of view, which was causing fixmap failure. We'll
have to do something else to satisfy the vmalloc range check.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt &lt;lethal@linux-sh.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sh: Enable shared page fault handler for _32/_64.</title>
<updated>2012-05-14T06:33:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paul Mundt</name>
<email>lethal@linux-sh.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-05-14T06:33:28+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=28080329ede3e4110bb14306b4529a5b9a2ce163'/>
<id>urn:sha1:28080329ede3e4110bb14306b4529a5b9a2ce163</id>
<content type='text'>
This moves the now generic _32 page fault handling code to a shared place
and adapts the _64 implementation to make use of it.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt &lt;lethal@linux-sh.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sh: Move in the SH-5 TLB miss.</title>
<updated>2008-01-28T04:18:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paul Mundt</name>
<email>lethal@linux-sh.org</email>
</author>
<published>2007-11-20T08:01:55+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=811d50cb43eb730cc325df0c6913556e25739797'/>
<id>urn:sha1:811d50cb43eb730cc325df0c6913556e25739797</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt &lt;lethal@linux-sh.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
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