kernel/linux.git/arch/s390/include/asm/io.h, branch linux-7.0.y

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-03-30-16-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

2025-04-01T16:29:18+00:00

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - The series "Enable strict percpu address space checks" from Uros Bizjak uses x86 named address space qualifiers to provide compile-time checking of percpu area accesses. This has caused a small amount of fallout - two or three issues were reported. In all cases the calling code was found to be incorrect. - The series "Some cleanup for memcg" from Chen Ridong implements some relatively monir cleanups for the memcontrol code. - The series "mm: fixes for device-exclusive entries (hmm)" from David Hildenbrand fixes a boatload of issues which David found then using device-exclusive PTE entries when THP is enabled. More work is needed, but this makes thins better - our own HMM selftests now succeed. - The series "mm: zswap: remove z3fold and zbud" from Yosry Ahmed remove the z3fold and zbud implementations. They have been deprecated for half a year and nobody has complained. - The series "mm: further simplify VMA merge operation" from Lorenzo Stoakes implements numerous simplifications in this area. No runtime effects are anticipated. - The series "mm/madvise: remove redundant mmap_lock operations from process_madvise()" from SeongJae Park rationalizes the locking in the madvise() implementation. Performance gains of 20-25% were observed in one MADV_DONTNEED microbenchmark. - The series "Tiny cleanup and improvements about SWAP code" from Baoquan He contains a number of touchups to issues which Baoquan noticed when working on the swap code. - The series "mm: kmemleak: Usability improvements" from Catalin Marinas implements a couple of improvements to the kmemleak user-visible output. - The series "mm/damon/paddr: fix large folios access and schemes handling" from Usama Arif provides a couple of fixes for DAMON's handling of large folios. - The series "mm/damon/core: fix wrong and/or useless damos_walk() behaviors" from SeongJae Park fixes a few issues with the accuracy of kdamond's walking of DAMON regions. - The series "expose mapping wrprotect, fix fb_defio use" from Lorenzo Stoakes changes the interaction between framebuffer deferred-io and core MM. No functional changes are anticipated - this is preparatory work for the future removal of page structure fields. - The series "mm/damon: add support for hugepage_size DAMOS filter" from Usama Arif adds a DAMOS filter which permits the filtering by huge page sizes. - The series "mm: permit guard regions for file-backed/shmem mappings" from Lorenzo Stoakes extends the guard region feature from its present "anon mappings only" state. The feature now covers shmem and file-backed mappings. - The series "mm: batched unmap lazyfree large folios during reclamation" from Barry Song cleans up and speeds up the unmapping for pte-mapped large folios. - The series "reimplement per-vma lock as a refcount" from Suren Baghdasaryan puts the vm_lock back into the vma. Our reasons for pulling it out were largely bogus and that change made the code more messy. This patchset provides small (0-10%) improvements on one microbenchmark. - The series "Docs/mm/damon: misc DAMOS filters documentation fixes and improves" from SeongJae Park does some maintenance work on the DAMON docs. - The series "hugetlb/CMA improvements for large systems" from Frank van der Linden addresses a pile of issues which have been observed when using CMA on large machines. - The series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for unmapped pages" from SeongJae Park enables users of DMAON/DAMOS to filter my the page's mapped/unmapped status. - The series "zsmalloc/zram: there be preemption" from Sergey Senozhatsky teaches zram to run its compression and decompression operations preemptibly. - The series "selftests/mm: Some cleanups from trying to run them" from Brendan Jackman fixes a pile of unrelated issues which Brendan encountered while runnimg our selftests. - The series "fs/proc/task_mmu: add guard region bit to pagemap" from Lorenzo Stoakes permits userspace to use /proc/pid/pagemap to determine whether a particular page is a guard page. - The series "mm, swap: remove swap slot cache" from Kairui Song removes the swap slot cache from the allocation path - it simply wasn't being effective. - The series "mm: cleanups for device-exclusive entries (hmm)" from David Hildenbrand implements a number of unrelated cleanups in this code. - The series "mm: Rework generic PTDUMP configs" from Anshuman Khandual implements a number of preparatoty cleanups to the GENERIC_PTDUMP Kconfig logic. - The series "mm/damon: auto-tune aggregation interval" from SeongJae Park implements a feedback-driven automatic tuning feature for DAMON's aggregation interval tuning. - The series "Fix lazy mmu mode" from Ryan Roberts fixes some issues in powerpc, sparc and x86 lazy MMU implementations. Ryan did this in preparation for implementing lazy mmu mode for arm64 to optimize vmalloc. - The series "mm/page_alloc: Some clarifications for migratetype fallback" from Brendan Jackman reworks some commentary to make the code easier to follow. - The series "page_counter cleanup and size reduction" from Shakeel Butt cleans up the page_counter code and fixes a size increase which we accidentally added late last year. - The series "Add a command line option that enables control of how many threads should be used to allocate huge pages" from Thomas Prescher does that. It allows the careful operator to significantly reduce boot time by tuning the parallalization of huge page initialization. - The series "Fix calculations in trace_balance_dirty_pages() for cgwb" from Tang Yizhou fixes the tracing output from the dirty page balancing code. - The series "mm/damon: make allow filters after reject filters useful and intuitive" from SeongJae Park improves the handling of allow and reject filters. Behaviour is made more consistent and the documention is updated accordingly. - The series "Switch zswap to object read/write APIs" from Yosry Ahmed updates zswap to the new object read/write APIs and thus permits the removal of some legacy code from zpool and zsmalloc. - The series "Some trivial cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang does as it claims. - The series "fs/dax: Fix ZONE_DEVICE page reference counts" from Alistair Popple regularizes the weird ZONE_DEVICE page refcount handling in DAX, permittig the removal of a number of special-case checks. - The series "refactor mremap and fix bug" from Lorenzo Stoakes is a preparatoty refactoring and cleanup of the mremap() code. - The series "mm: MM owner tracking for large folios (!hugetlb) + CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT" from David Hildenbrand reworks the manner in which we determine whether a large folio is known to be mapped exclusively into a single MM. - The series "mm/damon: add sysfs dirs for managing DAMOS filters based on handling layers" from SeongJae Park adds a couple of new sysfs directories to ease the management of DAMON/DAMOS filters. - The series "arch, mm: reduce code duplication in mem_init()" from Mike Rapoport consolidates many per-arch implementations of mem_init() into code generic code, where that is practical. - The series "mm/damon/sysfs: commit parameters online via damon_call()" from SeongJae Park continues the cleaning up of sysfs access to DAMON internal data. - The series "mm: page_ext: Introduce new iteration API" from Luiz Capitulino reworks the page_ext initialization to fix a boot-time crash which was observed with an unusual combination of compile and cmdline options. - The series "Buddy allocator like (or non-uniform) folio split" from Zi Yan reworks the code to split a folio into smaller folios. The main benefit is lessened memory consumption: fewer post-split folios are generated. - The series "Minimize xa_node allocation during xarry split" from Zi Yan reduces the number of xarray xa_nodes which are generated during an xarray split. - The series "drivers/base/memory: Two cleanups" from Gavin Shan performs some maintenance work on the drivers/base/memory code. - The series "Add tracepoints for lowmem reserves, watermarks and totalreserve_pages" from Martin Liu adds some more tracepoints to the page allocator code. - The series "mm/madvise: cleanup requests validations and classifications" from SeongJae Park cleans up some warts which SeongJae observed during his earlier madvise work. - The series "mm/hwpoison: Fix regressions in memory failure handling" from Shuai Xue addresses two quite serious regressions which Shuai has observed in the memory-failure implementation. - The series "mm: reliable huge page allocator" from Johannes Weiner makes huge page allocations cheaper and more reliable by reducing fragmentation. - The series "Minor memcg cleanups & prep for memdescs" from Matthew Wilcox is preparatory work for the future implementation of memdescs. - The series "track memory used by balloon drivers" from Nico Pache introduces a way to track memory used by our various balloon drivers. - The series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for active pages" from Nhat Pham permits users to filter for active/inactive pages, separately for file and anon pages. - The series "Adding Proactive Memory Reclaim Statistics" from Hao Jia separates the proactive reclaim statistics from the direct reclaim statistics. - The series "mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio" from Jinjiang Tu fixes our handling of hwpoisoned pages within the reclaim code. * tag 'mm-stable-2025-03-30-16-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (431 commits) mm/page_alloc: remove unnecessary __maybe_unused in order_to_pindex() x86/mm: restore early initialization of high_memory for 32-bits mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio mm/hwpoison: introduce folio_contain_hwpoisoned_page() helper cgroup: docs: add pswpin and pswpout items in cgroup v2 doc mm: vmscan: split proactive reclaim statistics from direct reclaim statistics selftests/mm: speed up split_huge_page_test selftests/mm: uffd-unit-tests support for hugepages > 2M docs/mm/damon/design: document active DAMOS filter type mm/damon: implement a new DAMOS filter type for active pages fs/dax: don't disassociate zero page entries MM documentation: add "Unaccepted" meminfo entry selftests/mm: add commentary about 9pfs bugs fork: use __vmalloc_node() for stack allocation docs/mm: Physical Memory: Populate the "Zones" section xen: balloon: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state hv_balloon: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state balloon_compaction: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state meminfo: add a per node counter for balloon drivers mm: remove references to folio in __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page() ...

mm/ioremap: pass pgprot_t to ioremap_prot() instead of unsigned long

2025-03-17T05:06:23+00:00

ioremap_prot() currently accepts pgprot_val parameter as an unsigned long, thus implicitly assuming that pgprot_val and pgprot_t could never be bigger than unsigned long. But this assumption soon will not be true on arm64 when using D128 pgtables. In 128 bit page table configuration, unsigned long is 64 bit, but pgprot_t is 128 bit. Passing platform abstracted pgprot_t argument is better as compared to size based data types. Let's change the parameter to directly pass pgprot_t like another similar helper generic_ioremap_prot(). Without this change in place, D128 configuration does not work on arm64 as the top 64 bits gets silently stripped when passing the protection value to this function. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250218101954.415331-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts Co-developed-by: Anshuman Khandual Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual Acked-by: Catalin Marinas [arm64] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton

s390: Remove ioremap_wt() and pgprot_writethrough()

2025-03-11T14:28:58+00:00

It turns out that while s390 architecture calls its memory-I/O mapping variants write-through and write-back the implementation of ioremap_wt() and pgprot_writethrough() does not match Linux notion of ioremap_wt(). In particular Linux expects ioremap_wt() to be weaker still than ioremap_wc(), allowing not just gathering and re-ordering but also reads to be served from cache. Instead s390's implementation is equivalent to normal ioremap() while its ioremap_wc() allows re-ordering. Note that there are no known users of ioremap_wt() on s390 and the resulting behavior is in line with asm-generic defining ioremap_wt() as ioremap(), if undefined, so no breakage is expected. As s390 does not have a mapping type matching the Linux notion of ioremap_wt() and pgprot_writethrough(), simply drop them and rely on the asm-generic fallbacks instead. Fixes: b02002cc4c0f ("s390/pci: Implement ioremap_wc/prot() with MIO") Fixes: b43b3fff042d ("s390: mm: convert to GENERIC_IOREMAP") Acked-by: Heiko Carstens Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik

fs/proc/kcore.c: allow translation of physical memory addresses

2024-10-09T19:47:19+00:00

When /proc/kcore is read an attempt to read the first two pages results in HW-specific page swap on s390 and another (so called prefix) pages are accessed instead. That leads to a wrong read. Allow architecture-specific translation of memory addresses using kc_xlate_dev_mem_ptr() and kc_unxlate_dev_mem_ptr() callbacks similarily to /dev/mem xlate_dev_mem_ptr() and unxlate_dev_mem_ptr() callbacks. That way an architecture can deal with specific physical memory ranges. Re-use the existing /dev/mem callback implementation on s390, which handles the described prefix pages swapping correctly. For other architectures the default callback is basically NOP. It is expected the condition (vaddr == __va(__pa(vaddr))) always holds true for KCORE_RAM memory type. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240930122119.1651546-1-agordeev@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev Suggested-by: Heiko Carstens Cc: Vasily Gorbik Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton

s390: Stop using weak symbols for __iowrite64_copy()

2024-04-22T20:11:20+00:00

Complete switching the __iowriteXX_copy() routines over to use #define and arch provided inline/macro functions instead of weak symbols. S390 has an implementation that simply calls another memcpy function. Inline this so the callers don't have to do two jumps. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3-v3-1893cd8b9369+1925-mlx5_arm_wc_jgg@nvidia.com Acked-by: Niklas Schnelle Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe

s390: Implement __iowrite32_copy()

2024-04-22T20:11:19+00:00

It is trivial to implement an inline to do this, so provide it in the s390 headers. Like the 64 bit version it should just invoke zpci_memcpy_toio() with the correct size. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2-v3-1893cd8b9369+1925-mlx5_arm_wc_jgg@nvidia.com Acked-by: Niklas Schnelle Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe

s390: mm: convert to GENERIC_IOREMAP

2023-08-18T17:12:34+00:00

By taking GENERIC_IOREMAP method, the generic generic_ioremap_prot(), generic_iounmap(), and their generic wrapper ioremap_prot(), ioremap() and iounmap() are all visible and available to arch. Arch needs to provide wrapper functions to override the generic versions if there's arch specific handling in its ioremap_prot(), ioremap() or iounmap(). This change will simplify implementation by removing duplicated code with generic_ioremap_prot() and generic_iounmap(), and has the equivalent functioality as before. Here, add wrapper functions ioremap_prot() and iounmap() for s390's special operation when ioremap() and iounmap(). And also replace including with in arch/s390/kernel/perf_cpum_sf.c, otherwise building error will be seen because macro defined in can't be seen in perf_cpum_sf.c. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230706154520.11257-11-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Baoquan He Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle Tested-by: Niklas Schnelle Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Gerald Schaefer Cc: Heiko Carstens Cc: Vasily Gorbik Cc: Alexander Gordeev Cc: Christian Borntraeger Cc: Sven Schnelle Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Brian Cain Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Chris Zankel Cc: David Laight Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Helge Deller Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz Cc: Jonas Bonn Cc: Kefeng Wang Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Max Filippov Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Nathan Chancellor Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Rich Felker Cc: Stafford Horne Cc: Stefan Kristiansson Cc: Vineet Gupta Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Yoshinori Sato Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton

mm: remove xlate_dev_kmem_ptr()

2021-05-07T07:26:34+00:00

Since /dev/kmem has been removed, let's remove the xlate_dev_kmem_ptr() leftovers. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210324102351.6932-3-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Acked-by: Michal Hocko Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: Richard Henderson Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky Cc: Matt Turner Cc: Russell King Cc: Brian Cain Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" Cc: Helge Deller Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Heiko Carstens Cc: Vasily Gorbik Cc: Christian Borntraeger Cc: Yoshinori Sato Cc: Rich Felker Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski Cc: Mikulas Patocka Cc: Luc Van Oostenryck Cc: Mike Rapoport Cc: Palmer Dabbelt Cc: Luis Chamberlain Cc: Greentime Hu Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior Cc: Randy Dunlap Cc: Jiaxun Yang Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Gerald Schaefer Cc: Niklas Schnelle Cc: Pierre Morel Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Kuninori Morimoto Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

s390/pci: Implement ioremap_wc/prot() with MIO

2020-09-14T08:30:07+00:00

With our current support for the new MIO PCI instructions, write combining/write back MMIO memory can be obtained via the pci_iomap_wc() and pci_iomap_wc_range() functions. This is achieved by using the write back address for a specific bar as provided in clp_store_query_pci_fn() These functions are however not widely used and instead drivers often rely on ioremap_wc() and ioremap_prot(), which on other platforms enable write combining using a PTE flag set through the pgrprot value. While we do not have a write combining flag in the low order flag bits of the PTE like x86_64 does, with MIO support, there is a write back bit in the physical address (bit 1 on z15) and thus also the PTE. Which bit is used to toggle write back and whether it is available at all, is however not fixed in the architecture. Instead we get this information from the CLP Store Logical Processor Characteristics for PCI command. When the write back bit is not provided we fall back to the existing behavior. Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik

s390/pci: ioremap() align with generic code

2020-05-20T08:22:52+00:00

Let's use the same signature and parameter names as in the generic ioremap() definition making the physical address' type explicit. Add a check against address wrap around as in the generic lib/ioremap.c:ioremap_prot() code. Finally use free_vm_area() instead of vunmap() as in the generic code. Besides being clearer free_vm_area() can also skip a few additional checks compared with vunmap(). Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik