kernel/linux.git, branch v6.13.9

Linux 6.13.9

2025-03-28T21:04:59+00:00

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250325122149.058346343@linuxfoundation.org Tested-by: Florian Fainelli Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda Tested-by: Mark Brown Tested-by: Ron Economos Tested-by: Takeshi Ogasawara Tested-by: Jon Hunter Tested-by: Christian Heusel Tested-by: Peter Schneider Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mptcp: Fix data stream corruption in the address announcement

2025-03-28T21:04:59+00:00

commit 2c1f97a52cb827a5f2768e67a9dddffae1ed47ab upstream. Because of the size restriction in the TCP options space, the MPTCP ADD_ADDR option is exclusive and cannot be sent with other MPTCP ones. For this reason, in the linked mptcp_out_options structure, group of fields linked to different options are part of the same union. There is a case where the mptcp_pm_add_addr_signal() function can modify opts->addr, but not ended up sending an ADD_ADDR. Later on, back in mptcp_established_options, other options will be sent, but with unexpected data written in other fields due to the union, e.g. in opts->ext_copy. This could lead to a data stream corruption in the next packet. Using an intermediate variable, prevents from corrupting previously established DSS option. The assignment of the ADD_ADDR option parameters is now done once we are sure this ADD_ADDR option can be set in the packet, e.g. after having dropped other suboptions. Fixes: 1bff1e43a30e ("mptcp: optimize out option generation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Arthur Mongodin Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) [ Matt: the commit message has been updated: long lines splits and some clarifications. ] Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250314-net-mptcp-fix-data-stream-corr-sockopt-v1-1-122dbb249db3@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Revert "sched/core: Reduce cost of sched_move_task when config autogroup"

2025-03-28T21:04:59+00:00

commit 76f970ce51c80f625eb6ddbb24e9cb51b977b598 upstream. This reverts commit eff6c8ce8d4d7faef75f66614dd20bb50595d261. Hazem reported a 30% drop in UnixBench spawn test with commit eff6c8ce8d4d ("sched/core: Reduce cost of sched_move_task when config autogroup") on a m6g.xlarge AWS EC2 instance with 4 vCPUs and 16 GiB RAM (aarch64) (single level MC sched domain): https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250205151026.13061-1-hagarhem@amazon.com There is an early bail from sched_move_task() if p->sched_task_group is equal to p's 'cpu cgroup' (sched_get_task_group()). E.g. both are pointing to taskgroup '/user.slice/user-1000.slice/session-1.scope' (Ubuntu '22.04.5 LTS'). So in: do_exit() sched_autogroup_exit_task() sched_move_task() if sched_get_task_group(p) == p->sched_task_group return /* p is enqueued */ dequeue_task() \ sched_change_group() | task_change_group_fair() | detach_task_cfs_rq() | (1) set_task_rq() | attach_task_cfs_rq() | enqueue_task() / (1) isn't called for p anymore. Turns out that the regression is related to sgs->group_util in group_is_overloaded() and group_has_capacity(). If (1) isn't called for all the 'spawn' tasks then sgs->group_util is ~900 and sgs->group_capacity = 1024 (single CPU sched domain) and this leads to group_is_overloaded() returning true (2) and group_has_capacity() false (3) much more often compared to the case when (1) is called. I.e. there are much more cases of 'group_is_overloaded' and 'group_fully_busy' in WF_FORK wakeup sched_balance_find_dst_cpu() which then returns much more often a CPU != smp_processor_id() (5). This isn't good for these extremely short running tasks (FORK + EXIT) and also involves calling sched_balance_find_dst_group_cpu() unnecessary (single CPU sched domain). Instead if (1) is called for 'p->flags & PF_EXITING' then the path (4),(6) is taken much more often. select_task_rq_fair(..., wake_flags = WF_FORK) cpu = smp_processor_id() new_cpu = sched_balance_find_dst_cpu(..., cpu, ...) group = sched_balance_find_dst_group(..., cpu) do { update_sg_wakeup_stats() sgs->group_type = group_classify() if group_is_overloaded() (2) return group_overloaded if !group_has_capacity() (3) return group_fully_busy return group_has_spare (4) } while group if local_sgs.group_type > idlest_sgs.group_type return idlest (5) case group_has_spare: if local_sgs.idle_cpus >= idlest_sgs.idle_cpus return NULL (6) Unixbench Tests './Run -c 4 spawn' on: (a) VM AWS instance (m7gd.16xlarge) with v6.13 ('maxcpus=4 nr_cpus=4') and Ubuntu 22.04.5 LTS (aarch64). Shell & test run in '/user.slice/user-1000.slice/session-1.scope'. w/o patch w/ patch 21005 27120 (b) i7-13700K with tip/sched/core ('nosmt maxcpus=8 nr_cpus=8') and Ubuntu 22.04.5 LTS (x86_64). Shell & test run in '/A'. w/o patch w/ patch 67675 88806 CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP=y & /sys/proc/kernel/sched_autogroup_enabled equal 0 or 1. Reported-by: Hazem Mohamed Abuelfotoh Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot Tested-by: Hagar Hemdan Cc: Linus Torvalds Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250314151345.275739-1-dietmar.eggemann@arm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

KVM: arm64: Eagerly switch ZCR_EL{1,2}

2025-03-28T21:04:59+00:00

[ Upstream commit 59419f10045bc955d2229819c7cf7a8b0b9c5b59 ] In non-protected KVM modes, while the guest FPSIMD/SVE/SME state is live on the CPU, the host's active SVE VL may differ from the guest's maximum SVE VL: * For VHE hosts, when a VM uses NV, ZCR_EL2 contains a value constrained by the guest hypervisor, which may be less than or equal to that guest's maximum VL. Note: in this case the value of ZCR_EL1 is immaterial due to E2H. * For nVHE/hVHE hosts, ZCR_EL1 contains a value written by the guest, which may be less than or greater than the guest's maximum VL. Note: in this case hyp code traps host SVE usage and lazily restores ZCR_EL2 to the host's maximum VL, which may be greater than the guest's maximum VL. This can be the case between exiting a guest and kvm_arch_vcpu_put_fp(). If a softirq is taken during this period and the softirq handler tries to use kernel-mode NEON, then the kernel will fail to save the guest's FPSIMD/SVE state, and will pend a SIGKILL for the current thread. This happens because kvm_arch_vcpu_ctxsync_fp() binds the guest's live FPSIMD/SVE state with the guest's maximum SVE VL, and fpsimd_save_user_state() verifies that the live SVE VL is as expected before attempting to save the register state: | if (WARN_ON(sve_get_vl() != vl)) { | force_signal_inject(SIGKILL, SI_KERNEL, 0, 0); | return; | } Fix this and make this a bit easier to reason about by always eagerly switching ZCR_EL{1,2} at hyp during guest<->host transitions. With this happening, there's no need to trap host SVE usage, and the nVHE/nVHE __deactivate_cptr_traps() logic can be simplified to enable host access to all present FPSIMD/SVE/SME features. In protected nVHE/hVHE modes, the host's state is always saved/restored by hyp, and the guest's state is saved prior to exit to the host, so from the host's PoV the guest never has live FPSIMD/SVE/SME state, and the host's ZCR_EL1 is never clobbered by hyp. Fixes: 8c8010d69c132273 ("KVM: arm64: Save/restore SVE state for nVHE") Fixes: 2e3cf82063a00ea0 ("KVM: arm64: nv: Ensure correct VL is loaded before saving SVE state") Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Reviewed-by: Mark Brown Tested-by: Mark Brown Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Fuad Tabba Cc: Marc Zyngier Cc: Oliver Upton Cc: Will Deacon Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210195226.1215254-9-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

KVM: arm64: Mark some header functions as inline

2025-03-28T21:04:58+00:00

[ Upstream commit f9dd00de1e53a47763dfad601635d18542c3836d ] The shared hyp switch header has a number of static functions which might not be used by all files that include the header, and when unused they will provoke compiler warnings, e.g. | In file included from arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c:8: | ./arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h:703:13: warning: 'kvm_hyp_handle_dabt_low' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] | 703 | static bool kvm_hyp_handle_dabt_low(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code) | | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | ./arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h:682:13: warning: 'kvm_hyp_handle_cp15_32' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] | 682 | static bool kvm_hyp_handle_cp15_32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code) | | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | ./arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h:662:13: warning: 'kvm_hyp_handle_sysreg' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] | 662 | static bool kvm_hyp_handle_sysreg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code) | | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | ./arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h:458:13: warning: 'kvm_hyp_handle_fpsimd' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] | 458 | static bool kvm_hyp_handle_fpsimd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code) | | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | ./arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h:329:13: warning: 'kvm_hyp_handle_mops' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] | 329 | static bool kvm_hyp_handle_mops(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code) | | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Mark these functions as 'inline' to suppress this warning. This shouldn't result in any functional change. At the same time, avoid the use of __alias() in the header and alias kvm_hyp_handle_iabt_low() and kvm_hyp_handle_watchpt_low() to kvm_hyp_handle_memory_fault() using CPP, matching the style in the rest of the kernel. For consistency, kvm_hyp_handle_memory_fault() is also marked as 'inline'. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Reviewed-by: Mark Brown Tested-by: Mark Brown Acked-by: Will Deacon Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Fuad Tabba Cc: Marc Zyngier Cc: Oliver Upton Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210195226.1215254-8-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

KVM: arm64: Refactor exit handlers

2025-03-28T21:04:58+00:00

[ Upstream commit 9b66195063c5a145843547b1d692bd189be85287 ] The hyp exit handling logic is largely shared between VHE and nVHE/hVHE, with common logic in arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h. The code in the header depends on function definitions provided by arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c and arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/switch.c when they include the header. This is an unusual header dependency, and prevents the use of arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h in other files as this would result in compiler warnings regarding missing definitions, e.g. | In file included from arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c:8: | ./arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h:733:31: warning: 'kvm_get_exit_handler_array' used but never defined | 733 | static const exit_handler_fn *kvm_get_exit_handler_array(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); | | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | ./arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h:735:13: warning: 'early_exit_filter' used but never defined | 735 | static void early_exit_filter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code); | | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Refactor the logic such that the header doesn't depend on anything from the C files. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Reviewed-by: Mark Brown Tested-by: Mark Brown Acked-by: Will Deacon Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Fuad Tabba Cc: Marc Zyngier Cc: Oliver Upton Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210195226.1215254-7-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

KVM: arm64: Remove VHE host restore of CPACR_EL1.SMEN

2025-03-28T21:04:58+00:00

[ Upstream commit 407a99c4654e8ea65393f412c421a55cac539f5b ] When KVM is in VHE mode, the host kernel tries to save and restore the configuration of CPACR_EL1.SMEN (i.e. CPTR_EL2.SMEN when HCR_EL2.E2H=1) across kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp() and kvm_arch_vcpu_put_fp(), since the configuration may be clobbered by hyp when running a vCPU. This logic has historically been broken, and is currently redundant. This logic was originally introduced in commit: 861262ab86270206 ("KVM: arm64: Handle SME host state when running guests") At the time, the VHE hyp code would reset CPTR_EL2.SMEN to 0b00 when returning to the host, trapping host access to SME state. Unfortunately, this was unsafe as the host could take a softirq before calling kvm_arch_vcpu_put_fp(), and if a softirq handler were to use kernel mode NEON the resulting attempt to save the live FPSIMD/SVE/SME state would result in a fatal trap. That issue was limited to VHE mode. For nVHE/hVHE modes, KVM always saved/restored the host kernel's CPACR_EL1 value, and configured CPTR_EL2.TSM to 0b0, ensuring that host usage of SME would not be trapped. The issue above was incidentally fixed by commit: 375110ab51dec5dc ("KVM: arm64: Fix resetting SME trap values on reset for (h)VHE") That commit changed the VHE hyp code to configure CPTR_EL2.SMEN to 0b01 when returning to the host, permitting host kernel usage of SME, avoiding the issue described above. At the time, this was not identified as a fix for commit 861262ab86270206. Now that the host eagerly saves and unbinds its own FPSIMD/SVE/SME state, there's no need to save/restore the state of the EL0 SME trap. The kernel can safely save/restore state without trapping, as described above, and will restore userspace state (including trap controls) before returning to userspace. Remove the redundant logic. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Reviewed-by: Mark Brown Tested-by: Mark Brown Acked-by: Will Deacon Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Fuad Tabba Cc: Marc Zyngier Cc: Oliver Upton Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210195226.1215254-5-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier [Update for rework of flags storage -- broonie] Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

KVM: arm64: Remove VHE host restore of CPACR_EL1.ZEN

2025-03-28T21:04:58+00:00

[ Upstream commit 459f059be702056d91537b99a129994aa6ccdd35 ] When KVM is in VHE mode, the host kernel tries to save and restore the configuration of CPACR_EL1.ZEN (i.e. CPTR_EL2.ZEN when HCR_EL2.E2H=1) across kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp() and kvm_arch_vcpu_put_fp(), since the configuration may be clobbered by hyp when running a vCPU. This logic is currently redundant. The VHE hyp code unconditionally configures CPTR_EL2.ZEN to 0b01 when returning to the host, permitting host kernel usage of SVE. Now that the host eagerly saves and unbinds its own FPSIMD/SVE/SME state, there's no need to save/restore the state of the EL0 SVE trap. The kernel can safely save/restore state without trapping, as described above, and will restore userspace state (including trap controls) before returning to userspace. Remove the redundant logic. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Reviewed-by: Mark Brown Tested-by: Mark Brown Acked-by: Will Deacon Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Fuad Tabba Cc: Marc Zyngier Cc: Oliver Upton Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210195226.1215254-4-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier [Rework for refactoring of where the flags are stored -- broonie] Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

KVM: arm64: Remove host FPSIMD saving for non-protected KVM

2025-03-28T21:04:58+00:00

[ Upstream commit 8eca7f6d5100b6997df4f532090bc3f7e0203bef ] Now that the host eagerly saves its own FPSIMD/SVE/SME state, non-protected KVM never needs to save the host FPSIMD/SVE/SME state, and the code to do this is never used. Protected KVM still needs to save/restore the host FPSIMD/SVE state to avoid leaking guest state to the host (and to avoid revealing to the host whether the guest used FPSIMD/SVE/SME), and that code needs to be retained. Remove the unused code and data structures. To avoid the need for a stub copy of kvm_hyp_save_fpsimd_host() in the VHE hyp code, the nVHE/hVHE version is moved into the shared switch header, where it is only invoked when KVM is in protected mode. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Reviewed-by: Mark Brown Tested-by: Mark Brown Acked-by: Will Deacon Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Fuad Tabba Cc: Marc Zyngier Cc: Oliver Upton Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210195226.1215254-3-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier [CPACR_EL1_ZEN -> CPACR_ELx_ZEN -- broonie] Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

KVM: arm64: Unconditionally save+flush host FPSIMD/SVE/SME state

2025-03-28T21:04:58+00:00

[ Upstream commit fbc7e61195e23f744814e78524b73b59faa54ab4 ] There are several problems with the way hyp code lazily saves the host's FPSIMD/SVE state, including: * Host SVE being discarded unexpectedly due to inconsistent configuration of TIF_SVE and CPACR_ELx.ZEN. This has been seen to result in QEMU crashes where SVE is used by memmove(), as reported by Eric Auger: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-68997 * Host SVE state is discarded *after* modification by ptrace, which was an unintentional ptrace ABI change introduced with lazy discarding of SVE state. * The host FPMR value can be discarded when running a non-protected VM, where FPMR support is not exposed to a VM, and that VM uses FPSIMD/SVE. In these cases the hyp code does not save the host's FPMR before unbinding the host's FPSIMD/SVE/SME state, leaving a stale value in memory. Avoid these by eagerly saving and "flushing" the host's FPSIMD/SVE/SME state when loading a vCPU such that KVM does not need to save any of the host's FPSIMD/SVE/SME state. For clarity, fpsimd_kvm_prepare() is removed and the necessary call to fpsimd_save_and_flush_cpu_state() is placed in kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(). As 'fpsimd_state' and 'fpmr_ptr' should not be used, they are set to NULL; all uses of these will be removed in subsequent patches. Historical problems go back at least as far as v5.17, e.g. erroneous assumptions about TIF_SVE being clear in commit: 8383741ab2e773a9 ("KVM: arm64: Get rid of host SVE tracking/saving") ... and so this eager save+flush probably needs to be backported to ALL stable trees. Fixes: 93ae6b01bafee8fa ("KVM: arm64: Discard any SVE state when entering KVM guests") Fixes: 8c845e2731041f0f ("arm64/sve: Leave SVE enabled on syscall if we don't context switch") Fixes: ef3be86021c3bdf3 ("KVM: arm64: Add save/restore support for FPMR") Reported-by: Eric Auger Reported-by: Wilco Dijkstra Reviewed-by: Mark Brown Tested-by: Mark Brown Tested-by: Eric Auger Acked-by: Will Deacon Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Florian Weimer Cc: Fuad Tabba Cc: Jeremy Linton Cc: Marc Zyngier Cc: Oliver Upton Cc: Paolo Bonzini Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210195226.1215254-2-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier [ Mark: Handle vcpu/host flag conflict ] Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman