<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/linux.git/.gitignore, branch v6.18.22</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v6.18.22</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v6.18.22'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2025-08-12T22:53:55+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>.gitignore: ignore compile_commands.json globally</title>
<updated>2025-08-12T22:53:55+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Andrii Nakryiko</name>
<email>andrii@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-06-06T21:48:40+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=f7cc3caea0005972162813e24892c49f2364f2fd'/>
<id>urn:sha1:f7cc3caea0005972162813e24892c49f2364f2fd</id>
<content type='text'>
compile_commands.json can be used with clangd to enable language server
protocol-based assistance. For kernel itself this can be built with
scripts/gen_compile_commands.py, but other projects (e.g., libbpf, or
BPF selftests) can benefit from their own compilation database file,
which can be generated successfully using external tools, like bear [0].

So, instead of adding compile_commands.json to .gitignore in respective
individual projects, let's just ignore it globally anywhere in Linux repo.

While at it, remove exactly such a local .gitignore rule under
tools/power/cpupower.

  [0] https://github.com/rizsotto/Bear

Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor &lt;nathan@kernel.org&gt;
Suggested-by: Eduard Zingerman &lt;eddyz87@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko &lt;andrii@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda &lt;ojeda@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250606214840.3165754-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor &lt;nathan@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>gitignore: allow .pylintrc to be tracked</title>
<updated>2025-07-02T23:10:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>WangYuli</name>
<email>wangyuli@uniontech.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-06-23T07:19:33+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=38d573a624a54ccde1384ead8af0780fe4005c2b'/>
<id>urn:sha1:38d573a624a54ccde1384ead8af0780fe4005c2b</id>
<content type='text'>
The .pylintrc file was introduced by commit 02df8e3b333c ("docs: add a
.pylintrc file with sys path for docs scripts") to provide Python path
configuration for documentation scripts. However, the generic ".*" rule
in .gitignore causes this tracked file to be ignored, leading to warnings
during kernel builds.

Add !.pylintrc to the exception list to explicitly allow this
configuration file to be tracked by git, consistent with other
development tool configuration files like .clang-format and .rustfmt.toml.

This resolves the build warning:
  .pylintrc: warning: ignored by one of the .gitignore files

Fixes: 02df8e3b333c ("docs: add a .pylintrc file with sys path for docs scripts")
Signed-off-by: WangYuli &lt;wangyuli@uniontech.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda &lt;ojeda@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab &lt;mchehab+huawei@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet &lt;corbet@lwn.net&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1A357750FF71847E+20250623071933.311947-1-wangyuli@uniontech.com
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>.gitignore: ignore Python compiled bytecode</title>
<updated>2025-04-24T16:12:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Mauro Carvalho Chehab</name>
<email>mchehab+huawei@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-04-24T00:16:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=ff14943ea01db967fcc35767466ea028b5723793'/>
<id>urn:sha1:ff14943ea01db967fcc35767466ea028b5723793</id>
<content type='text'>
While the building system doesn't create any Python JIT bytecode,
if one manually runs kernel-doc.py or get_abi.py, Python will,
by default, create a bytecode and store it under scripts/lib/*.

This is normal, and not controlled by the Kernel itself. So,
add *.pyc as an extension to be ignored.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab &lt;mchehab+huawei@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda &lt;ojeda@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet &lt;corbet@lwn.net&gt;
Message-ID: &lt;ae1c54ddacf6ded1f7154897b10798d4b3fdaf96.1745453655.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kbuild: Create intermediate vmlinux build with relocations preserved</title>
<updated>2025-03-16T15:29:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ard Biesheuvel</name>
<email>ardb@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-03-11T11:06:20+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=ac4f06789b4f9c17357e81e918879c6e2ffdd075'/>
<id>urn:sha1:ac4f06789b4f9c17357e81e918879c6e2ffdd075</id>
<content type='text'>
The imperative paradigm used to build vmlinux, extract some info from it
or perform some checks on it, and subsequently modify it again goes
against the declarative paradigm that is usually employed for defining
make rules.

In particular, the Makefile.postlink files that consume their input via
an output rule result in some dodgy logic in the decompressor makefiles
for RISC-V and x86, given that the vmlinux.relocs input file needed to
generate the arch-specific relocation tables may not exist or be out of
date, but cannot be constructed using the ordinary Make dependency based
rules, because the info needs to be extracted while vmlinux is in its
ephemeral, non-stripped form.

So instead, for architectures that require the static relocations that
are emitted into vmlinux when passing --emit-relocs to the linker, and
are subsequently stripped out again, introduce an intermediate vmlinux
target called vmlinux.unstripped, and organize the reset of the build
logic accordingly:

- vmlinux.unstripped is created only once, and not updated again
- build rules under arch/*/boot can depend on vmlinux.unstripped without
  running the risk of the data disappearing or being out of date
- the final vmlinux generated by the build is not bloated with static
  relocations that are never needed again after the build completes.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel &lt;ardb@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;masahiroy@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rust: use host dylib naming convention to support macOS</title>
<updated>2025-01-10T00:01:24+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tamir Duberstein</name>
<email>tamird@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-12-16T15:54:22+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=0730422bced5e8325fb6806d9a80bb10673588e6'/>
<id>urn:sha1:0730422bced5e8325fb6806d9a80bb10673588e6</id>
<content type='text'>
Because the `macros` crate exposes procedural macros, it must be
compiled as a dynamic library (so it can be loaded by the compiler at
compile-time).

Before this change the resulting artifact was always named
`libmacros.so`, which works on hosts where this matches the naming
convention for dynamic libraries. However the proper name on macOS would
be `libmacros.dylib`.

This turns out to matter even when the dependency is passed with a path
(`--extern macros=path/to/libmacros.so` rather than `--extern macros`)
because rustc uses the file name to infer the type of the library (see
link). This is because there's no way to specify both the path to and
the type of the external library via CLI flags. The compiler could
speculatively parse the file to determine its type, but it does not do
so today.

This means that libraries that match neither rustc's naming convention
for static libraries nor the platform's naming convention for dynamic
libraries are *rejected*.

The only solution I've found is to follow the host platform's naming
convention. This patch does that by querying the compiler to determine
the appropriate name for the artifact. This allows the kernel to build
with CONFIG_RUST=y on macOS.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/d829780/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/locator.rs#L728-L752
Tested-by: Daniel Gomez &lt;da.gomez@samsung.com&gt;
Co-developed-by: Fiona Behrens &lt;me@kloenk.dev&gt;
Signed-off-by: Fiona Behrens &lt;me@kloenk.dev&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein &lt;tamird@gmail.com&gt;
Tested-by: Andreas Hindborg &lt;a.hindborg@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216-b4-dylib-host-macos-v7-1-cfc507681447@gmail.com
[ Added `MAKEFLAGS=`s to avoid jobserver warnings. Removed space.
  Reworded title. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda &lt;ojeda@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild</title>
<updated>2024-11-30T21:41:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-11-30T21:41:50+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=6a34dfa15d6edf7e78b8118d862d2db0889cf669'/>
<id>urn:sha1:6a34dfa15d6edf7e78b8118d862d2db0889cf669</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Add generic support for built-in boot DTB files

 - Enable TAB cycling for dialog buttons in nconfig

 - Fix issues in streamline_config.pl

 - Refactor Kconfig

 - Add support for Clang's AutoFDO (Automatic Feedback-Directed
   Optimization)

 - Add support for Clang's Propeller, a profile-guided optimization.

 - Change the working directory to the external module directory for M=
   builds

 - Support building external modules in a separate output directory

 - Enable objtool for *.mod.o and additional kernel objects

 - Use lz4 instead of deprecated lz4c

 - Work around a performance issue with "git describe"

 - Refactor modpost

* tag 'kbuild-v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (85 commits)
  kbuild: rename .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms0.syms to .tmp_vmlinux0.syms
  gitignore: Don't ignore 'tags' directory
  kbuild: add dependency from vmlinux to resolve_btfids
  modpost: replace tdb_hash() with hash_str()
  kbuild: deb-pkg: add python3:native to build dependency
  genksyms: reduce indentation in export_symbol()
  modpost: improve error messages in device_id_check()
  modpost: rename alias symbol for MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE()
  modpost: rename variables in handle_moddevtable()
  modpost: move strstarts() to modpost.h
  modpost: convert do_usb_table() to a generic handler
  modpost: convert do_of_table() to a generic handler
  modpost: convert do_pnp_device_entry() to a generic handler
  modpost: convert do_pnp_card_entries() to a generic handler
  modpost: call module_alias_printf() from all do_*_entry() functions
  modpost: pass (struct module *) to do_*_entry() functions
  modpost: remove DEF_FIELD_ADDR_VAR() macro
  modpost: deduplicate MODULE_ALIAS() for all drivers
  modpost: introduce module_alias_printf() helper
  modpost: remove unnecessary check in do_acpi_entry()
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>gitignore: Don't ignore 'tags' directory</title>
<updated>2024-11-27T23:46:03+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Li Zhijian</name>
<email>lizhijian@fujitsu.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-11-25T08:37:36+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=4198a4d25141c76021ae65368a5841843ee66098'/>
<id>urn:sha1:4198a4d25141c76021ae65368a5841843ee66098</id>
<content type='text'>
W=1 builds reported warnings regarding files being ignored:
   tools/testing/selftests/arm64/tags/.gitignore: warning: ignored by one of the .gitignore files
   tools/testing/selftests/arm64/tags/Makefile: warning: ignored by one of the .gitignore files
   tools/testing/selftests/arm64/tags/tags_test.c: warning: ignored by one of the .gitignore files

Adjusting the .gitignore entries will prevent these warnings and
ensure a smoother script execution.

Reported-by: kernel test robot &lt;lkp@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian &lt;lizhijian@fujitsu.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;masahiroy@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rust: introduce `.clippy.toml`</title>
<updated>2024-10-07T19:39:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Miguel Ojeda</name>
<email>ojeda@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-09-04T20:43:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=7d56786edcbdf58b6367fd7f01d5861214ad1c95'/>
<id>urn:sha1:7d56786edcbdf58b6367fd7f01d5861214ad1c95</id>
<content type='text'>
Some Clippy lints can be configured/tweaked. We will use these knobs to
our advantage in later commits.

This is done via a configuration file, `.clippy.toml` [1]. The file is
currently unstable. This may be a problem in the future, but we can adapt
as needed. In addition, we proposed adding Clippy to the Rust CI's RFL
job [2], so we should be able to catch issues pre-merge.

Thus introduce the file.

Link: https://doc.rust-lang.org/clippy/configuration.html [1]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128928 [2]
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl &lt;aliceryhl@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross &lt;tmgross@umich.edu&gt;
Tested-by: Gary Guo &lt;gary@garyguo.net&gt;
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo &lt;gary@garyguo.net&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-12-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda &lt;ojeda@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild</title>
<updated>2024-09-24T20:02:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-09-24T20:02:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=68e5c7d4cefb66de3953a874e670ec8f1ce86a24'/>
<id>urn:sha1:68e5c7d4cefb66de3953a874e670ec8f1ce86a24</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Support cross-compiling linux-headers Debian package and kernel-devel
   RPM package

 - Add support for the linux-debug Pacman package

 - Improve module rebuilding speed by factoring out the common code to
   scripts/module-common.c

 - Separate device tree build rules into scripts/Makefile.dtbs

 - Add a new script to generate modules.builtin.ranges, which is useful
   for tracing tools to find symbols in built-in modules

 - Refactor Kconfig and misc tools

 - Update Kbuild and Kconfig documentation

* tag 'kbuild-v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (51 commits)
  kbuild: doc: replace "gcc" in external module description
  kbuild: doc: describe the -C option precisely for external module builds
  kbuild: doc: remove the description about shipped files
  kbuild: doc: drop section numbering, use references in modules.rst
  kbuild: doc: throw out the local table of contents in modules.rst
  kbuild: doc: remove outdated description of the limitation on -I usage
  kbuild: doc: remove description about grepping CONFIG options
  kbuild: doc: update the description about Kbuild/Makefile split
  kbuild: remove unnecessary export of RUST_LIB_SRC
  kbuild: remove append operation on cmd_ld_ko_o
  kconfig: cache expression values
  kconfig: use hash table to reuse expressions
  kconfig: refactor expr_eliminate_dups()
  kconfig: add comments to expression transformations
  kconfig: change some expr_*() functions to bool
  scripts: move hash function from scripts/kconfig/ to scripts/include/
  kallsyms: change overflow variable to bool type
  kallsyms: squash output_address()
  kbuild: add install target for modules.builtin.ranges
  scripts: add verifier script for builtin module range data
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kbuild: generate offset range data for builtin modules</title>
<updated>2024-09-20T00:21:43+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kris Van Hees</name>
<email>kris.van.hees@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-09-06T14:45:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=5f5e7344322f0b0676579af054c787ed57d1c1df'/>
<id>urn:sha1:5f5e7344322f0b0676579af054c787ed57d1c1df</id>
<content type='text'>
Create file module.builtin.ranges that can be used to find where
built-in modules are located by their addresses. This will be useful for
tracing tools to find what functions are for various built-in modules.

The offset range data for builtin modules is generated using:
 - modules.builtin: associates object files with module names
 - vmlinux.map: provides load order of sections and offset of first member
    per section
 - vmlinux.o.map: provides offset of object file content per section
 - .*.cmd: build cmd file with KBUILD_MODFILE

The generated data will look like:

.text 00000000-00000000 = _text
.text 0000baf0-0000cb10 amd_uncore
.text 0009bd10-0009c8e0 iosf_mbi
...
.text 00b9f080-00ba011a intel_skl_int3472_discrete
.text 00ba0120-00ba03c0 intel_skl_int3472_discrete intel_skl_int3472_tps68470
.text 00ba03c0-00ba08d6 intel_skl_int3472_tps68470
...
.data 00000000-00000000 = _sdata
.data 0000f020-0000f680 amd_uncore

For each ELF section, it lists the offset of the first symbol.  This can
be used to determine the base address of the section at runtime.

Next, it lists (in strict ascending order) offset ranges in that section
that cover the symbols of one or more builtin modules.  Multiple ranges
can apply to a single module, and ranges can be shared between modules.

The CONFIG_BUILTIN_MODULE_RANGES option controls whether offset range data
is generated for kernel modules that are built into the kernel image.

How it works:

 1. The modules.builtin file is parsed to obtain a list of built-in
    module names and their associated object names (the .ko file that
    the module would be in if it were a loadable module, hereafter
    referred to as &lt;kmodfile&gt;).  This object name can be used to
    identify objects in the kernel compile because any C or assembler
    code that ends up into a built-in module will have the option
    -DKBUILD_MODFILE=&lt;kmodfile&gt; present in its build command, and those
    can be found in the .&lt;obj&gt;.cmd file in the kernel build tree.

    If an object is part of multiple modules, they will all be listed
    in the KBUILD_MODFILE option argument.

    This allows us to conclusively determine whether an object in the
    kernel build belong to any modules, and which.

 2. The vmlinux.map is parsed next to determine the base address of each
    top level section so that all addresses into the section can be
    turned into offsets.  This makes it possible to handle sections
    getting loaded at different addresses at system boot.

    We also determine an 'anchor' symbol at the beginning of each
    section to make it possible to calculate the true base address of
    a section at runtime (i.e. symbol address - symbol offset).

    We collect start addresses of sections that are included in the top
    level section.  This is used when vmlinux is linked using vmlinux.o,
    because in that case, we need to look at the vmlinux.o linker map to
    know what object a symbol is found in.

    And finally, we process each symbol that is listed in vmlinux.map
    (or vmlinux.o.map) based on the following structure:

    vmlinux linked from vmlinux.a:

      vmlinux.map:
        &lt;top level section&gt;
          &lt;included section&gt;  -- might be same as top level section)
            &lt;object&gt;          -- built-in association known
              &lt;symbol&gt;        -- belongs to module(s) object belongs to
              ...

    vmlinux linked from vmlinux.o:

      vmlinux.map:
        &lt;top level section&gt;
          &lt;included section&gt;  -- might be same as top level section)
            vmlinux.o         -- need to use vmlinux.o.map
              &lt;symbol&gt;        -- ignored
              ...

      vmlinux.o.map:
        &lt;section&gt;
            &lt;object&gt;          -- built-in association known
              &lt;symbol&gt;        -- belongs to module(s) object belongs to
              ...

 3. As sections, objects, and symbols are processed, offset ranges are
    constructed in a straight-forward way:

      - If the symbol belongs to one or more built-in modules:
          - If we were working on the same module(s), extend the range
            to include this object
          - If we were working on another module(s), close that range,
            and start the new one
      - If the symbol does not belong to any built-in modules:
          - If we were working on a module(s) range, close that range

Signed-off-by: Kris Van Hees &lt;kris.van.hees@oracle.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nick Alcock &lt;nick.alcock@oracle.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire &lt;alan.maguire@oracle.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Tested-by: Sam James &lt;sam@gentoo.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen &lt;samitolvanen@google.com&gt;
Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen &lt;samitolvanen@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;masahiroy@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
