// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (c) 2000-2001,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc. * All Rights Reserved. */ #include "xfs.h" #include "xfs_fs.h" #include "xfs_shared.h" #include "xfs_format.h" #include "xfs_log_format.h" #include "xfs_trans_resv.h" #include "xfs_bit.h" #include "xfs_mount.h" #include "xfs_btree.h" #include "xfs_btree_staging.h" #include "xfs_ialloc.h" #include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h" #include "xfs_alloc.h" #include "xfs_error.h" #include "xfs_trace.h" #include "xfs_trans.h" #include "xfs_rmap.h" #include "xfs_ag.h" STATIC int xfs_inobt_get_minrecs( struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, int level) { return M_IGEO(cur->bc_mp)->inobt_mnr[level != 0]; } STATIC struct xfs_btree_cur * xfs_inobt_dup_cursor( struct xfs_btree_cur *cur) { return xfs_inobt_init_cursor(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_tp, cur->bc_ag.agbp, cur->bc_ag.agno, cur->bc_btnum); } STATIC void xfs_inobt_set_root( struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, union xfs_btree_ptr *nptr, int inc) /* level change */ { struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_ag.agbp; struct xfs_agi *agi = agbp->b_addr; agi->agi_root = nptr->s; be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_level, inc); xfs_ialloc_log_agi(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGI_ROOT | XFS_AGI_LEVEL); } STATIC void xfs_finobt_set_root( struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, union xfs_btree_ptr *nptr, int inc) /* level change */ { struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_ag.agbp; struct xfs_agi *agi = agbp->b_addr; agi->agi_free_root = nptr->s; be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_free_level, inc); xfs_ialloc_log_agi(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGI_FREE_ROOT | XFS_AGI_FREE_LEVEL); } /* Update the inode btree block counter for this btree. */ static inline void xfs_inobt_mod_blockcount( struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, int howmuch) { struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_ag.agbp; struct xfs_agi *agi = agbp->b_addr; if (!xfs_sb_version_hasinobtcounts(&cur->bc_mp->m_sb)) return; if (cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_FINO) be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_fblocks, howmuch); else if (cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_INO) be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_iblocks, howmuch); xfs_ialloc_log_agi(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGI_IBLOCKS); } STATIC int __xfs_inobt_alloc_block( struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, union xfs_btree_ptr *start, union xfs_btree_ptr *new, int *stat, enum xfs_ag_resv_type resv) { xfs_alloc_arg_t args; /* block allocation args */ int error; /* error return value */ xfs_agblock_t sbno = be32_to_cpu(start->s); memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args)); args.tp = cur->bc_tp; args.mp = cur->bc_mp; args.oinfo = XFS_RMAP_OINFO_INOBT; args.fsbno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(args.mp, cur->bc_ag.agno, sbno); args.minlen = 1; args.maxlen = 1; args.prod = 1; args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO; args.resv = resv; error = xfs_alloc_vextent(&args); if (error) return error; if (args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK) { *stat = 0; return 0; } ASSERT(args.len == 1); new->s = cpu_to_be32(XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(args.mp, args.fsbno)); *stat = 1; xfs_inobt_mod_blockcount(cur, 1); return 0; } STATIC int xfs_inobt_alloc_block( struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, union xfs_btree_ptr *start, union xfs_btree_ptr *new, int *stat) { return __xfs_inobt_alloc_block(cur, start, new, stat, XFS_AG_RESV_NONE); } STATIC int xfs_finobt_alloc_block( struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, union xfs_btree_ptr *start, union xfs_btree_ptr *new, int *stat) { if (cur->bc_mp->m_finobt_nores) return xfs_inobt_alloc_block(cur, start, new, stat); return __xfs_inobt_alloc_block(cur, start, new, stat, XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA); } STATIC int __xfs_inobt_free_block( struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, struct xfs_buf *bp, enum xfs_ag_resv_type resv) { xfs_inobt_mod_blockcount(cur, -1); return xfs_free_extent(cur->bc_tp, XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(cur->bc_mp, XFS_BUF_ADDR(bp)), 1, &XFS_RMAP_OINFO_INOBT, resv); } STATIC int xfs_inobt_free_block( struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, struct xfs_buf *bp) { return __xfs_inobt_free_block(cur, bp, XFS_AG_RESV_NONE); } STATIC int xfs_finobt_free_block( struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, struct xfs_buf *bp) { if (cur->bc_mp->m_finobt_nores) return xfs_inobt_free_block(cur, bp); return __xfs_inobt_free_block(cur, bp, XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA); } STATIC int xfs_inobt_get_maxrecs( struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, int level) { return M_IGEO(cur->bc_mp)->inobt_mxr[level != 0]; } STATIC void xfs_inobt_init_key_from_rec( union xfs_btree_key *key, union xfs_btree_rec *rec) { key->inobt.ir_startino = rec->inobt.ir_startino; } STATIC void xfs_inobt_init_high_key_from_rec( union xfs_btree_key *key, union xfs_btree_rec *rec) { __u32 x; x = be32_to_cpu(rec->inobt.ir_startino); x += XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK - 1; key->inobt.ir_startino = cpu_to_be32(x); } STATIC void xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_cur( struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, union xfs_btree_rec *rec) { rec->inobt.ir_startino = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.i.ir_startino); if (xfs_sb_version_hassparseinodes(&cur->bc_mp->m_sb)) { rec->inobt.ir_u.sp.ir_holemask = cpu_to_be16(cur->bc_rec.i.ir_holemask); rec->inobt.ir_u.sp.ir_count = cur->bc_rec.i.ir_count; rec->inobt.ir_u.sp.ir_freecount = cur->bc_rec.i.ir_freecount; } else { /* ir_holemask/ir_count not supported on-disk */ rec->inobt.ir_u.f.ir_freecount = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.i.ir_freecount); } rec->inobt.ir_free = cpu_to_be64(cur->bc_rec.i.ir_free); } /* * initial value of ptr for lookup */ STATIC void xfs_inobt_init_ptr_from_cur( struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr) { struct xfs_agi *agi = cur->bc_ag.agbp->b_addr; ASSERT(cur->bc_ag.agno == be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_seqno)); ptr->s = agi->agi_root; } STATIC void xfs_finobt_init_ptr_from_cur( struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr) { struct xfs_agi *agi = cur->bc_ag.agbp->b_addr; ASSERT(cur->bc_ag.agno == be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_seqno)); ptr->s = agi->agi_free_root; } STATIC int64_t xfs_inobt_key_diff( struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, union xfs_btree_key *key) { return (int64_t)be32_to_cpu(key->inobt.ir_startino) - cur->bc_rec.i.ir_startino; } STATIC int64_t xfs_inobt_diff_two_keys( struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, union xfs_btree_key *k1, union xfs_btree_key *k2) { return (int64_t)be32_to_cpu(k1->inobt.ir_startino) - be32_to_cpu(k2->inobt.ir_startino); } static xfs_failaddr_t xfs_inobt_verify( struct xfs_buf *bp) { struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount; struct xfs_btree_block *block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp); xfs_failaddr_t fa; unsigned int level; if (!xfs_verify_magic(bp, block->bb_magic)) return __this_address; /* * During growfs operations, we can't verify the exact owner as the * perag is not fully initialised and hence not attached to the buffer. * * Similarly, during log recovery we will have a perag structure * attached, but the agi information will not yet have been initialised * from the on disk AGI. We don't currently use any of this information, * but beware of the landmine (i.e. need to check pag->pagi_init) if we * ever do. */ if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) { fa = xfs_btree_sblock_v5hdr_verify(bp); if (fa) return fa; } /* level verification */ level = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level); if (level >= M_IGEO(mp)->inobt_maxlevels) return __this_address; return xfs_btree_sblock_verify(bp, M_IGEO(mp)->inobt_mxr[level != 0]); } static void xfs_inobt_read_verify( struct xfs_buf *bp) { xfs_failaddr_t fa; if (!xfs_btree_sblock_verify_crc(bp)) xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSBADCRC, __this_address); else { fa = xfs_inobt_verify(bp); if (fa) xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa); } if (bp->b_error) trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_); } static void xfs_inobt_write_verify( struct xfs_buf *bp) { xfs_failaddr_t fa; fa = xfs_inobt_verify(bp); if (fa) { trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_); xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa); return; } xfs_btree_sblock_calc_crc(bp); } const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_inobt_buf_ops = { .name = "xfs_inobt", .magic = { cpu_to_be32(XFS_IBT_MAGIC), cpu_to_be32(XFS_IBT_CRC_MAGIC) }, .verify_read = xfs_inobt_read_verify, .verify_write = xfs_inobt_write_verify, .verify_struct = xfs_inobt_verify, }; const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_finobt_buf_ops = { .name = "xfs_finobt", .magic = { cpu_to_be32(XFS_FIBT_MAGIC), cpu_to_be32(XFS_FIBT_CRC_MAGIC) }, .verify_read = xfs_inobt_read_verify, .verify_write = xfs_inobt_write_verify, .verify_struct = xfs_inobt_verify, }; STATIC int xfs_inobt_keys_inorder( struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, union xfs_btree_key *k1, union xfs_btree_key *k2) { return be32_to_cpu(k1->inobt.ir_startino) < be32_to_cpu(k2->inobt.ir_startino); } STATIC int xfs_inobt_recs_inorder( struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, union xfs_btree_rec *r1, union xfs_btree_rec *r2) { return be32_to_cpu(r1->inobt.ir_startino) + XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK <= be32_to_cpu(r2->inobt.ir_startino); } static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_inobt_ops = { .rec_len = sizeof(xfs_inobt_rec_t), .key_len = sizeof(xfs_inobt_key_t), .dup_cursor = xfs_inobt_dup_cursor, .set_root = xfs_inobt_set_root, .alloc_block = xfs_inobt_alloc_block, .free_block = xfs_inobt_free_block, .get_minrecs = xfs_inobt_get_minrecs, .get_maxrecs = xfs_inobt_get_maxrecs, .init_key_from_rec = xfs_inobt_init_key_from_rec, .init_high_key_from_rec = xfs_inobt_init_high_key_from_rec, .init_rec_from_cur = xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_cur, .init_ptr_from_cur = xfs_inobt_init_ptr_from_cur, .key_diff = xfs_inobt_key_diff, .buf_ops = &xfs_inobt_buf_ops, .diff_two_keys = xfs_inobt_diff_two_keys, .keys_inorder = xfs_inobt_keys_inorder, .recs_inorder = xfs_inobt_recs_inorder, }; static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_finobt_ops = { .rec_len = sizeof(xfs_inobt_rec_t), .key_len = sizeof(xfs_inobt_key_t), .dup_cursor = xfs_inobt_dup_cursor, .set_root = xfs_finobt_set_root, .alloc_block = xfs_finobt_alloc_block, .free_block = xfs_finobt_free_block, .get_minrecs = xfs_inobt_get_minrecs, .get_maxrecs = xfs_inobt_get_maxrecs, .init_key_from_rec = xfs_inobt_init_key_from_rec, .init_high_key_from_rec = xfs_inobt_init_high_key_from_rec, .init_rec_from_cur = xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_cur, .init_ptr_from_cur = xfs_finobt_init_ptr_from_cur, .key_diff = xfs_inobt_key_diff, .buf_ops = &xfs_finobt_buf_ops, .diff_two_keys = xfs_inobt_diff_two_keys, .keys_inorder = xfs_inobt_keys_inorder, .recs_inorder = xfs_inobt_recs_inorder, }; /* * Initialize a new inode btree cursor. */ static struct xfs_btree_cur * xfs_inobt_init_common( struct xfs_mount *mp, /* file system mount point */ struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */ xfs_agnumber_t agno, /* allocation group number */ xfs_btnum_t btnum) /* ialloc or free ino btree */ { struct xfs_btree_cur *cur; cur = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_btree_cur_zone, GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL); cur->bc_tp = tp; cur->bc_mp = mp; cur->bc_btnum = btnum; if (btnum == XFS_BTNUM_INO) { cur->bc_statoff = XFS_STATS_CALC_INDEX(xs_ibt_2); cur->bc_ops = &xfs_inobt_ops; } else { cur->bc_statoff = XFS_STATS_CALC_INDEX(xs_fibt_2); cur->bc_ops = &xfs_finobt_ops; } cur->bc_blocklog = mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog; if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) cur->bc_flags |= XFS_BTREE_CRC_BLOCKS; cur->bc_ag.agno = agno; return cur; } /* Create an inode btree cursor. */ struct xfs_btree_cur * xfs_inobt_init_cursor( struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_buf *agbp, xfs_agnumber_t agno, xfs_btnum_t btnum) { struct xfs_btree_cur *cur; struct xfs_agi *agi = agbp->b_addr; cur = xfs_inobt_init_common(mp, tp, agno, btnum); if (btnum == XFS_BTNUM_INO) cur->bc_nlevels = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_level); else cur->bc_nlevels = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_free_level); cur->bc_ag.agbp = agbp; return cur; } /* Create an inode btree cursor with a fake root for staging. */ struct xfs_btree_cur * xfs_inobt_stage_cursor( struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xbtree_afakeroot *afake, xfs_agnumber_t agno, xfs_btnum_t btnum) { struct xfs_btree_cur *cur; cur = xfs_inobt_init_common(mp, NULL, agno, btnum); xfs_btree_stage_afakeroot(cur, afake); return cur; } /* * Install a new inobt btree root. Caller is responsible for invalidating * and freeing the old btree blocks. */ void xfs_inobt_commit_staged_btree( struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_buf *agbp) { struct xfs_agi *agi = agbp->b_addr; struct xbtree_afakeroot *afake = cur->bc_ag.afake; int fields; ASSERT(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_STAGING); if (cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_INO) { fields = XFS_AGI_ROOT | XFS_AGI_LEVEL; agi->agi_root = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_root); agi->agi_level = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_levels); if (xfs_sb_version_hasinobtcounts(&cur->bc_mp->m_sb)) { agi->agi_iblocks = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_blocks); fields |= XFS_AGI_IBLOCKS; } xfs_ialloc_log_agi(tp, agbp, fields); xfs_btree_commit_afakeroot(cur, tp, agbp, &xfs_inobt_ops); } else { fields = XFS_AGI_FREE_ROOT | XFS_AGI_FREE_LEVEL; agi->agi_free_root = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_root); agi->agi_free_level = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_levels); if (xfs_sb_version_hasinobtcounts(&cur->bc_mp->m_sb)) { agi->agi_fblocks = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_blocks); fields |= XFS_AGI_IBLOCKS; } xfs_ialloc_log_agi(tp, agbp, fields); xfs_btree_commit_afakeroot(cur, tp, agbp, &xfs_finobt_ops); } } /* * Calculate number of records in an inobt btree block. */ int xfs_inobt_maxrecs( struct xfs_mount *mp, int blocklen, int leaf) { blocklen -= XFS_INOBT_BLOCK_LEN(mp); if (leaf) return blocklen / sizeof(xfs_inobt_rec_t); return blocklen / (sizeof(xfs_inobt_key_t) + sizeof(xfs_inobt_ptr_t)); } /* * Convert the inode record holemask to an inode allocation bitmap. The inode * allocation bitmap is inode granularity and specifies whether an inode is * physically allocated on disk (not whether the inode is considered allocated * or free by the fs). * * A bit value of 1 means the inode is allocated, a value of 0 means it is free. */ uint64_t xfs_inobt_irec_to_allocmask( struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore *rec) { uint64_t bitmap = 0; uint64_t inodespbit; int nextbit; uint allocbitmap; /* * The holemask has 16-bits for a 64 inode record. Therefore each * holemask bit represents multiple inodes. Create a mask of bits to set * in the allocmask for each holemask bit. */ inodespbit = (1 << XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT) - 1; /* * Allocated inodes are represented by 0 bits in holemask. Invert the 0 * bits to 1 and convert to a uint so we can use xfs_next_bit(). Mask * anything beyond the 16 holemask bits since this casts to a larger * type. */ allocbitmap = ~rec->ir_holemask & ((1 << XFS_INOBT_HOLEMASK_BITS) - 1); /* * allocbitmap is the inverted holemask so every set bit represents * allocated inodes. To expand from 16-bit holemask granularity to * 64-bit (e.g., bit-per-inode), set inodespbit bits in the target * bitmap for every holemask bit. */ nextbit = xfs_next_bit(&allocbitmap, 1, 0); while (nextbit != -1) { ASSERT(nextbit < (sizeof(rec->ir_holemask) * NBBY)); bitmap |= (inodespbit << (nextbit * XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT)); nextbit = xfs_next_bit(&allocbitmap, 1, nextbit + 1); } return bitmap; } #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN) /* * Verify that an in-core inode record has a valid inode count. */ int xfs_inobt_rec_check_count( struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore *rec) { int inocount = 0; int nextbit = 0; uint64_t allocbmap; int wordsz; wordsz = sizeof(allocbmap) / sizeof(unsigned int); allocbmap = xfs_inobt_irec_to_allocmask(rec); nextbit = xfs_next_bit((uint *) &allocbmap, wordsz, nextbit); while (nextbit != -1) { inocount++; nextbit = xfs_next_bit((uint *) &allocbmap, wordsz, nextbit + 1); } if (inocount != rec->ir_count) return -EFSCORRUPTED; return 0; } #endif /* DEBUG */ static xfs_extlen_t xfs_inobt_max_size( struct xfs_mount *mp, xfs_agnumber_t agno) { xfs_agblock_t agblocks = xfs_ag_block_count(mp, agno); /* Bail out if we're uninitialized, which can happen in mkfs. */ if (M_IGEO(mp)->inobt_mxr[0] == 0) return 0; /* * The log is permanently allocated, so the space it occupies will * never be available for the kinds of things that would require btree * expansion. We therefore can pretend the space isn't there. */ if (mp->m_sb.sb_logstart && XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_logstart) == agno) agblocks -= mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks; return xfs_btree_calc_size(M_IGEO(mp)->inobt_mnr, (uint64_t)agblocks * mp->m_sb.sb_inopblock / XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK); } /* Read AGI and create inobt cursor. */ int xfs_inobt_cur( struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_trans *tp, xfs_agnumber_t agno, xfs_btnum_t which, struct xfs_btree_cur **curpp, struct xfs_buf **agi_bpp) { struct xfs_btree_cur *cur; int error; ASSERT(*agi_bpp == NULL); ASSERT(*curpp == NULL); error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(mp, tp, agno, agi_bpp); if (error) return error; cur = xfs_inobt_init_cursor(mp, tp, *agi_bpp, agno, which); *curpp = cur; return 0; } static int xfs_inobt_count_blocks( struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_perag *pag, xfs_btnum_t btnum, xfs_extlen_t *tree_blocks) { struct xfs_buf *agbp = NULL; struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = NULL; int error; error = xfs_inobt_cur(mp, tp, pag->pag_agno, btnum, &cur, &agbp); if (error) return error; error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(cur, tree_blocks); xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error); xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp); return error; } /* Read finobt block count from AGI header. */ static int xfs_finobt_read_blocks( struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_perag *pag, xfs_extlen_t *tree_blocks) { struct xfs_buf *agbp; struct xfs_agi *agi; int error; error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(mp, tp, pag->pag_agno, &agbp); if (error) return error; agi = agbp->b_addr; *tree_blocks = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_fblocks); xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp); return 0; } /* * Figure out how many blocks to reserve and how many are used by this btree. */ int xfs_finobt_calc_reserves( struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_perag *pag, xfs_extlen_t *ask, xfs_extlen_t *used) { xfs_extlen_t tree_len = 0; int error; if (!xfs_sb_version_hasfinobt(&mp->m_sb)) return 0; if (xfs_sb_version_hasinobtcounts(&mp->m_sb)) error = xfs_finobt_read_blocks(mp, tp, pag, &tree_len); else error = xfs_inobt_count_blocks(mp, tp, pag, XFS_BTNUM_FINO, &tree_len); if (error) return error; *ask += xfs_inobt_max_size(mp, pag->pag_agno); *used += tree_len; return 0; } /* Calculate the inobt btree size for some records. */ xfs_extlen_t xfs_iallocbt_calc_size( struct xfs_mount *mp, unsigned long long len) { return xfs_btree_calc_size(M_IGEO(mp)->inobt_mnr, len); }