// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * CAN driver for "8 devices" USB2CAN converter * * Copyright (C) 2012 Bernd Krumboeck (krumboeck@universalnet.at) * * This driver is inspired by the 3.2.0 version of drivers/net/can/usb/ems_usb.c * and drivers/net/can/usb/esd_usb2.c * * Many thanks to Gerhard Bertelsmann (info@gerhard-bertelsmann.de) * for testing and fixing this driver. Also many thanks to "8 devices", * who were very cooperative and answered my questions. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* driver constants */ #define MAX_RX_URBS 20 #define MAX_TX_URBS 20 #define RX_BUFFER_SIZE 64 /* vendor and product id */ #define USB_8DEV_VENDOR_ID 0x0483 #define USB_8DEV_PRODUCT_ID 0x1234 /* endpoints */ enum usb_8dev_endpoint { USB_8DEV_ENDP_DATA_RX = 1, USB_8DEV_ENDP_DATA_TX, USB_8DEV_ENDP_CMD_RX, USB_8DEV_ENDP_CMD_TX }; /* device CAN clock */ #define USB_8DEV_ABP_CLOCK 32000000 /* setup flags */ #define USB_8DEV_SILENT 0x01 #define USB_8DEV_LOOPBACK 0x02 #define USB_8DEV_DISABLE_AUTO_RESTRANS 0x04 #define USB_8DEV_STATUS_FRAME 0x08 /* commands */ enum usb_8dev_cmd { USB_8DEV_RESET = 1, USB_8DEV_OPEN, USB_8DEV_CLOSE, USB_8DEV_SET_SPEED, USB_8DEV_SET_MASK_FILTER, USB_8DEV_GET_STATUS, USB_8DEV_GET_STATISTICS, USB_8DEV_GET_SERIAL, USB_8DEV_GET_SOFTW_VER, USB_8DEV_GET_HARDW_VER, USB_8DEV_RESET_TIMESTAMP, USB_8DEV_GET_SOFTW_HARDW_VER }; /* command options */ #define USB_8DEV_BAUD_MANUAL 0x09 #define USB_8DEV_CMD_START 0x11 #define USB_8DEV_CMD_END 0x22 #define USB_8DEV_CMD_SUCCESS 0 #define USB_8DEV_CMD_ERROR 255 #define USB_8DEV_CMD_TIMEOUT 1000 /* frames */ #define USB_8DEV_DATA_START 0x55 #define USB_8DEV_DATA_END 0xAA #define USB_8DEV_TYPE_CAN_FRAME 0 #define USB_8DEV_TYPE_ERROR_FRAME 3 #define USB_8DEV_EXTID 0x01 #define USB_8DEV_RTR 0x02 #define USB_8DEV_ERR_FLAG 0x04 /* status */ #define USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_OK 0x00 /* Normal condition. */ #define USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_OVERRUN 0x01 /* Overrun occurred when sending */ #define USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_BUSLIGHT 0x02 /* Error counter has reached 96 */ #define USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_BUSHEAVY 0x03 /* Error count. has reached 128 */ #define USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_BUSOFF 0x04 /* Device is in BUSOFF */ #define USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_STUFF 0x20 /* Stuff Error */ #define USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_FORM 0x21 /* Form Error */ #define USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_ACK 0x23 /* Ack Error */ #define USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_BIT0 0x24 /* Bit1 Error */ #define USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_BIT1 0x25 /* Bit0 Error */ #define USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_CRC 0x27 /* CRC Error */ #define USB_8DEV_RP_MASK 0x7F /* Mask for Receive Error Bit */ /* table of devices that work with this driver */ static const struct usb_device_id usb_8dev_table[] = { { USB_DEVICE(USB_8DEV_VENDOR_ID, USB_8DEV_PRODUCT_ID) }, { } /* Terminating entry */ }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, usb_8dev_table); struct usb_8dev_tx_urb_context { struct usb_8dev_priv *priv; u32 echo_index; u8 dlc; }; /* Structure to hold all of our device specific stuff */ struct usb_8dev_priv { struct can_priv can; /* must be the first member */ struct sk_buff *echo_skb[MAX_TX_URBS]; struct usb_device *udev; struct net_device *netdev; atomic_t active_tx_urbs; struct usb_anchor tx_submitted; struct usb_8dev_tx_urb_context tx_contexts[MAX_TX_URBS]; struct usb_anchor rx_submitted; struct can_berr_counter bec; u8 *cmd_msg_buffer; struct mutex usb_8dev_cmd_lock; void *rxbuf[MAX_RX_URBS]; dma_addr_t rxbuf_dma[MAX_RX_URBS]; }; /* tx frame */ struct __packed usb_8dev_tx_msg { u8 begin; u8 flags; /* RTR and EXT_ID flag */ __be32 id; /* upper 3 bits not used */ u8 dlc; /* data length code 0-8 bytes */ u8 data[8]; /* 64-bit data */ u8 end; }; /* rx frame */ struct __packed usb_8dev_rx_msg { u8 begin; u8 type; /* frame type */ u8 flags; /* RTR and EXT_ID flag */ __be32 id; /* upper 3 bits not used */ u8 dlc; /* data length code 0-8 bytes */ u8 data[8]; /* 64-bit data */ __be32 timestamp; /* 32-bit timestamp */ u8 end; }; /* command frame */ struct __packed usb_8dev_cmd_msg { u8 begin; u8 channel; /* unknown - always 0 */ u8 command; /* command to execute */ u8 opt1; /* optional parameter / return value */ u8 opt2; /* optional parameter 2 */ u8 data[10]; /* optional parameter and data */ u8 end; }; static int usb_8dev_send_cmd_msg(struct usb_8dev_priv *priv, u8 *msg, int size) { int actual_length; return usb_bulk_msg(priv->udev, usb_sndbulkpipe(priv->udev, USB_8DEV_ENDP_CMD_TX), msg, size, &actual_length, USB_8DEV_CMD_TIMEOUT); } static int usb_8dev_wait_cmd_msg(struct usb_8dev_priv *priv, u8 *msg, int size, int *actual_length) { return usb_bulk_msg(priv->udev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(priv->udev, USB_8DEV_ENDP_CMD_RX), msg, size, actual_length, USB_8DEV_CMD_TIMEOUT); } /* Send command to device and receive result. * Command was successful when opt1 = 0. */ static int usb_8dev_send_cmd(struct usb_8dev_priv *priv, struct usb_8dev_cmd_msg *out, struct usb_8dev_cmd_msg *in) { int err; int num_bytes_read; struct net_device *netdev; netdev = priv->netdev; out->begin = USB_8DEV_CMD_START; out->end = USB_8DEV_CMD_END; mutex_lock(&priv->usb_8dev_cmd_lock); memcpy(priv->cmd_msg_buffer, out, sizeof(struct usb_8dev_cmd_msg)); err = usb_8dev_send_cmd_msg(priv, priv->cmd_msg_buffer, sizeof(struct usb_8dev_cmd_msg)); if (err < 0) { netdev_err(netdev, "sending command message failed\n"); goto failed; } err = usb_8dev_wait_cmd_msg(priv, priv->cmd_msg_buffer, sizeof(struct usb_8dev_cmd_msg), &num_bytes_read); if (err < 0) { netdev_err(netdev, "no command message answer\n"); goto failed; } memcpy(in, priv->cmd_msg_buffer, sizeof(struct usb_8dev_cmd_msg)); if (in->begin != USB_8DEV_CMD_START || in->end != USB_8DEV_CMD_END || num_bytes_read != 16 || in->opt1 != 0) err = -EPROTO; failed: mutex_unlock(&priv->usb_8dev_cmd_lock); return err; } /* Send open command to device */ static int usb_8dev_cmd_open(struct usb_8dev_priv *priv) { struct can_bittiming *bt = &priv->can.bittiming; struct usb_8dev_cmd_msg outmsg; struct usb_8dev_cmd_msg inmsg; u32 ctrlmode = priv->can.ctrlmode; u32 flags = USB_8DEV_STATUS_FRAME; __be32 beflags; __be16 bebrp; memset(&outmsg, 0, sizeof(outmsg)); outmsg.command = USB_8DEV_OPEN; outmsg.opt1 = USB_8DEV_BAUD_MANUAL; outmsg.data[0] = bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1; outmsg.data[1] = bt->phase_seg2; outmsg.data[2] = bt->sjw; /* BRP */ bebrp = cpu_to_be16((u16)bt->brp); memcpy(&outmsg.data[3], &bebrp, sizeof(bebrp)); /* flags */ if (ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK) flags |= USB_8DEV_LOOPBACK; if (ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY) flags |= USB_8DEV_SILENT; if (ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT) flags |= USB_8DEV_DISABLE_AUTO_RESTRANS; beflags = cpu_to_be32(flags); memcpy(&outmsg.data[5], &beflags, sizeof(beflags)); return usb_8dev_send_cmd(priv, &outmsg, &inmsg); } /* Send close command to device */ static int usb_8dev_cmd_close(struct usb_8dev_priv *priv) { struct usb_8dev_cmd_msg inmsg; struct usb_8dev_cmd_msg outmsg = { .channel = 0, .command = USB_8DEV_CLOSE, .opt1 = 0, .opt2 = 0 }; return usb_8dev_send_cmd(priv, &outmsg, &inmsg); } /* Get firmware and hardware version */ static int usb_8dev_cmd_version(struct usb_8dev_priv *priv, u32 *res) { struct usb_8dev_cmd_msg inmsg; struct usb_8dev_cmd_msg outmsg = { .channel = 0, .command = USB_8DEV_GET_SOFTW_HARDW_VER, .opt1 = 0, .opt2 = 0 }; int err = usb_8dev_send_cmd(priv, &outmsg, &inmsg); if (err) return err; *res = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)inmsg.data); return err; } /* Set network device mode * * Maybe we should leave this function empty, because the device * set mode variable with open command. */ static int usb_8dev_set_mode(struct net_device *netdev, enum can_mode mode) { struct usb_8dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev); int err = 0; switch (mode) { case CAN_MODE_START: err = usb_8dev_cmd_open(priv); if (err) netdev_warn(netdev, "couldn't start device"); break; default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } return err; } /* Read error/status frames */ static void usb_8dev_rx_err_msg(struct usb_8dev_priv *priv, struct usb_8dev_rx_msg *msg) { struct can_frame *cf; struct sk_buff *skb; struct net_device_stats *stats = &priv->netdev->stats; /* Error message: * byte 0: Status * byte 1: bit 7: Receive Passive * byte 1: bit 0-6: Receive Error Counter * byte 2: Transmit Error Counter * byte 3: Always 0 (maybe reserved for future use) */ u8 state = msg->data[0]; u8 rxerr = msg->data[1] & USB_8DEV_RP_MASK; u8 txerr = msg->data[2]; int rx_errors = 0; int tx_errors = 0; skb = alloc_can_err_skb(priv->netdev, &cf); if (!skb) return; switch (state) { case USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_OK: priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE; cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT; cf->data[2] = CAN_ERR_PROT_ACTIVE; break; case USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_BUSOFF: priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF; cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF; priv->can.can_stats.bus_off++; can_bus_off(priv->netdev); break; case USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_OVERRUN: case USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_BUSLIGHT: case USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_BUSHEAVY: cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL; break; default: priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING; cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR; priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++; break; } switch (state) { case USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_OK: case USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_BUSOFF: break; case USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_ACK: cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_ACK; tx_errors = 1; break; case USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_CRC: cf->data[3] = CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_CRC_SEQ; rx_errors = 1; break; case USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_BIT0: cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT0; tx_errors = 1; break; case USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_BIT1: cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT1; tx_errors = 1; break; case USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_FORM: cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM; rx_errors = 1; break; case USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_STUFF: cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF; rx_errors = 1; break; case USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_OVERRUN: cf->data[1] = CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW; stats->rx_over_errors++; rx_errors = 1; break; case USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_BUSLIGHT: priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING; cf->data[1] = (txerr > rxerr) ? CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING : CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING; priv->can.can_stats.error_warning++; break; case USB_8DEV_STATUSMSG_BUSHEAVY: priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE; cf->data[1] = (txerr > rxerr) ? CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE : CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE; priv->can.can_stats.error_passive++; break; default: netdev_warn(priv->netdev, "Unknown status/error message (%d)\n", state); break; } if (tx_errors) { cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_TX; stats->tx_errors++; } if (rx_errors) stats->rx_errors++; cf->data[6] = txerr; cf->data[7] = rxerr; priv->bec.txerr = txerr; priv->bec.rxerr = rxerr; stats->rx_packets++; stats->rx_bytes += cf->len; netif_rx(skb); } /* Read data and status frames */ static void usb_8dev_rx_can_msg(struct usb_8dev_priv *priv, struct usb_8dev_rx_msg *msg) { struct can_frame *cf; struct sk_buff *skb; struct net_device_stats *stats = &priv->netdev->stats; if (msg->type == USB_8DEV_TYPE_ERROR_FRAME && msg->flags == USB_8DEV_ERR_FLAG) { usb_8dev_rx_err_msg(priv, msg); } else if (msg->type == USB_8DEV_TYPE_CAN_FRAME) { skb = alloc_can_skb(priv->netdev, &cf); if (!skb) return; cf->can_id = be32_to_cpu(msg->id); can_frame_set_cc_len(cf, msg->dlc & 0xF, priv->can.ctrlmode); if (msg->flags & USB_8DEV_EXTID) cf->can_id |= CAN_EFF_FLAG; if (msg->flags & USB_8DEV_RTR) cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG; else memcpy(cf->data, msg->data, cf->len); stats->rx_packets++; stats->rx_bytes += cf->len; netif_rx(skb); can_led_event(priv->netdev, CAN_LED_EVENT_RX); } else { netdev_warn(priv->netdev, "frame type %d unknown", msg->type); } } /* Callback for reading data from device * * Check urb status, call read function and resubmit urb read operation. */ static void usb_8dev_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct usb_8dev_priv *priv = urb->context; struct net_device *netdev; int retval; int pos = 0; netdev = priv->netdev; if (!netif_device_present(netdev)) return; switch (urb->status) { case 0: /* success */ break; case -ENOENT: case -EPIPE: case -EPROTO: case -ESHUTDOWN: return; default: netdev_info(netdev, "Rx URB aborted (%d)\n", urb->status); goto resubmit_urb; } while (pos < urb->actual_length) { struct usb_8dev_rx_msg *msg; if (pos + sizeof(struct usb_8dev_rx_msg) > urb->actual_length) { netdev_err(priv->netdev, "format error\n"); break; } msg = (struct usb_8dev_rx_msg *)(urb->transfer_buffer + pos); usb_8dev_rx_can_msg(priv, msg); pos += sizeof(struct usb_8dev_rx_msg); } resubmit_urb: usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, priv->udev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(priv->udev, USB_8DEV_ENDP_DATA_RX), urb->transfer_buffer, RX_BUFFER_SIZE, usb_8dev_read_bulk_callback, priv); retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (retval == -ENODEV) netif_device_detach(netdev); else if (retval) netdev_err(netdev, "failed resubmitting read bulk urb: %d\n", retval); } /* Callback handler for write operations * * Free allocated buffers, check transmit status and * calculate statistic. */ static void usb_8dev_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct usb_8dev_tx_urb_context *context = urb->context; struct usb_8dev_priv *priv; struct net_device *netdev; BUG_ON(!context); priv = context->priv; netdev = priv->netdev; /* free up our allocated buffer */ usb_free_coherent(urb->dev, urb->transfer_buffer_length, urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_dma); atomic_dec(&priv->active_tx_urbs); if (!netif_device_present(netdev)) return; if (urb->status) netdev_info(netdev, "Tx URB aborted (%d)\n", urb->status); netdev->stats.tx_packets++; netdev->stats.tx_bytes += context->dlc; can_get_echo_skb(netdev, context->echo_index, NULL); can_led_event(netdev, CAN_LED_EVENT_TX); /* Release context */ context->echo_index = MAX_TX_URBS; netif_wake_queue(netdev); } /* Send data to device */ static netdev_tx_t usb_8dev_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *netdev) { struct usb_8dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev); struct net_device_stats *stats = &netdev->stats; struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *) skb->data; struct usb_8dev_tx_msg *msg; struct urb *urb; struct usb_8dev_tx_urb_context *context = NULL; u8 *buf; int i, err; size_t size = sizeof(struct usb_8dev_tx_msg); if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(netdev, skb)) return NETDEV_TX_OK; /* create a URB, and a buffer for it, and copy the data to the URB */ urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!urb) goto nomem; buf = usb_alloc_coherent(priv->udev, size, GFP_ATOMIC, &urb->transfer_dma); if (!buf) { netdev_err(netdev, "No memory left for USB buffer\n"); goto nomembuf; } memset(buf, 0, size); msg = (struct usb_8dev_tx_msg *)buf; msg->begin = USB_8DEV_DATA_START; msg->flags = 0x00; if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) msg->flags |= USB_8DEV_RTR; if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) msg->flags |= USB_8DEV_EXTID; msg->id = cpu_to_be32(cf->can_id & CAN_ERR_MASK); msg->dlc = can_get_cc_dlc(cf, priv->can.ctrlmode); memcpy(msg->data, cf->data, cf->len); msg->end = USB_8DEV_DATA_END; for (i = 0; i < MAX_TX_URBS; i++) { if (priv->tx_contexts[i].echo_index == MAX_TX_URBS) { context = &priv->tx_contexts[i]; break; } } /* May never happen! When this happens we'd more URBs in flight as * allowed (MAX_TX_URBS). */ if (!context) goto nofreecontext; context->priv = priv; context->echo_index = i; context->dlc = cf->len; usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, priv->udev, usb_sndbulkpipe(priv->udev, USB_8DEV_ENDP_DATA_TX), buf, size, usb_8dev_write_bulk_callback, context); urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; usb_anchor_urb(urb, &priv->tx_submitted); can_put_echo_skb(skb, netdev, context->echo_index, 0); atomic_inc(&priv->active_tx_urbs); err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(err)) { can_free_echo_skb(netdev, context->echo_index, NULL); usb_unanchor_urb(urb); usb_free_coherent(priv->udev, size, buf, urb->transfer_dma); atomic_dec(&priv->active_tx_urbs); if (err == -ENODEV) netif_device_detach(netdev); else netdev_warn(netdev, "failed tx_urb %d\n", err); stats->tx_dropped++; } else if (atomic_read(&priv->active_tx_urbs) >= MAX_TX_URBS) /* Slow down tx path */ netif_stop_queue(netdev); /* Release our reference to this URB, the USB core will eventually free * it entirely. */ usb_free_urb(urb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; nofreecontext: usb_free_coherent(priv->udev, size, buf, urb->transfer_dma); usb_free_urb(urb); netdev_warn(netdev, "couldn't find free context"); return NETDEV_TX_BUSY; nomembuf: usb_free_urb(urb); nomem: dev_kfree_skb(skb); stats->tx_dropped++; return NETDEV_TX_OK; } static int usb_8dev_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *netdev, struct can_berr_counter *bec) { struct usb_8dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev); bec->txerr = priv->bec.txerr; bec->rxerr = priv->bec.rxerr; return 0; } /* Start USB device */ static int usb_8dev_start(struct usb_8dev_priv *priv) { struct net_device *netdev = priv->netdev; int err, i; for (i = 0; i < MAX_RX_URBS; i++) { struct urb *urb = NULL; u8 *buf; dma_addr_t buf_dma; /* create a URB, and a buffer for it */ urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); if (!urb) { err = -ENOMEM; break; } buf = usb_alloc_coherent(priv->udev, RX_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, &buf_dma); if (!buf) { netdev_err(netdev, "No memory left for USB buffer\n"); usb_free_urb(urb); err = -ENOMEM; break; } urb->transfer_dma = buf_dma; usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, priv->udev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(priv->udev, USB_8DEV_ENDP_DATA_RX), buf, RX_BUFFER_SIZE, usb_8dev_read_bulk_callback, priv); urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; usb_anchor_urb(urb, &priv->rx_submitted); err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL); if (err) { usb_unanchor_urb(urb); usb_free_coherent(priv->udev, RX_BUFFER_SIZE, buf, urb->transfer_dma); usb_free_urb(urb); break; } priv->rxbuf[i] = buf; priv->rxbuf_dma[i] = buf_dma; /* Drop reference, USB core will take care of freeing it */ usb_free_urb(urb); } /* Did we submit any URBs */ if (i == 0) { netdev_warn(netdev, "couldn't setup read URBs\n"); return err; } /* Warn if we've couldn't transmit all the URBs */ if (i < MAX_RX_URBS) netdev_warn(netdev, "rx performance may be slow\n"); err = usb_8dev_cmd_open(priv); if (err) goto failed; priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE; return 0; failed: if (err == -ENODEV) netif_device_detach(priv->netdev); netdev_warn(netdev, "couldn't submit control: %d\n", err); return err; } /* Open USB device */ static int usb_8dev_open(struct net_device *netdev) { struct usb_8dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev); int err; /* common open */ err = open_candev(netdev); if (err) return err; can_led_event(netdev, CAN_LED_EVENT_OPEN); /* finally start device */ err = usb_8dev_start(priv); if (err) { if (err == -ENODEV) netif_device_detach(priv->netdev); netdev_warn(netdev, "couldn't start device: %d\n", err); close_candev(netdev); return err; } netif_start_queue(netdev); return 0; } static void unlink_all_urbs(struct usb_8dev_priv *priv) { int i; usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&priv->rx_submitted); for (i = 0; i < MAX_RX_URBS; ++i) usb_free_coherent(priv->udev, RX_BUFFER_SIZE, priv->rxbuf[i], priv->rxbuf_dma[i]); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&priv->tx_submitted); atomic_set(&priv->active_tx_urbs, 0); for (i = 0; i < MAX_TX_URBS; i++) priv->tx_contexts[i].echo_index = MAX_TX_URBS; } /* Close USB device */ static int usb_8dev_close(struct net_device *netdev) { struct usb_8dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev); int err = 0; /* Send CLOSE command to CAN controller */ err = usb_8dev_cmd_close(priv); if (err) netdev_warn(netdev, "couldn't stop device"); priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED; netif_stop_queue(netdev); /* Stop polling */ unlink_all_urbs(priv); close_candev(netdev); can_led_event(netdev, CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP); return err; } static const struct net_device_ops usb_8dev_netdev_ops = { .ndo_open = usb_8dev_open, .ndo_stop = usb_8dev_close, .ndo_start_xmit = usb_8dev_start_xmit, .ndo_change_mtu = can_change_mtu, }; static const struct can_bittiming_const usb_8dev_bittiming_const = { .name = "usb_8dev", .tseg1_min = 1, .tseg1_max = 16, .tseg2_min = 1, .tseg2_max = 8, .sjw_max = 4, .brp_min = 1, .brp_max = 1024, .brp_inc = 1, }; /* Probe USB device * * Check device and firmware. * Set supported modes and bittiming constants. * Allocate some memory. */ static int usb_8dev_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id) { struct net_device *netdev; struct usb_8dev_priv *priv; int i, err = -ENOMEM; u32 version; char buf[18]; struct usb_device *usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); /* product id looks strange, better we also check iProduct string */ if (usb_string(usbdev, usbdev->descriptor.iProduct, buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0 && strcmp(buf, "USB2CAN converter")) { dev_info(&usbdev->dev, "ignoring: not an USB2CAN converter\n"); return -ENODEV; } netdev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct usb_8dev_priv), MAX_TX_URBS); if (!netdev) { dev_err(&intf->dev, "Couldn't alloc candev\n"); return -ENOMEM; } priv = netdev_priv(netdev); priv->udev = usbdev; priv->netdev = netdev; priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED; priv->can.clock.freq = USB_8DEV_ABP_CLOCK; priv->can.bittiming_const = &usb_8dev_bittiming_const; priv->can.do_set_mode = usb_8dev_set_mode; priv->can.do_get_berr_counter = usb_8dev_get_berr_counter; priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK | CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY | CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT | CAN_CTRLMODE_CC_LEN8_DLC; netdev->netdev_ops = &usb_8dev_netdev_ops; netdev->flags |= IFF_ECHO; /* we support local echo */ init_usb_anchor(&priv->rx_submitted); init_usb_anchor(&priv->tx_submitted); atomic_set(&priv->active_tx_urbs, 0); for (i = 0; i < MAX_TX_URBS; i++) priv->tx_contexts[i].echo_index = MAX_TX_URBS; priv->cmd_msg_buffer = devm_kzalloc(&intf->dev, sizeof(struct usb_8dev_cmd_msg), GFP_KERNEL); if (!priv->cmd_msg_buffer) goto cleanup_candev; usb_set_intfdata(intf, priv); SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, &intf->dev); mutex_init(&priv->usb_8dev_cmd_lock); err = register_candev(netdev); if (err) { netdev_err(netdev, "couldn't register CAN device: %d\n", err); goto cleanup_candev; } err = usb_8dev_cmd_version(priv, &version); if (err) { netdev_err(netdev, "can't get firmware version\n"); goto cleanup_unregister_candev; } else { netdev_info(netdev, "firmware: %d.%d, hardware: %d.%d\n", (version>>24) & 0xff, (version>>16) & 0xff, (version>>8) & 0xff, version & 0xff); } devm_can_led_init(netdev); return 0; cleanup_unregister_candev: unregister_netdev(priv->netdev); cleanup_candev: free_candev(netdev); return err; } /* Called by the usb core when driver is unloaded or device is removed */ static void usb_8dev_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) { struct usb_8dev_priv *priv = usb_get_intfdata(intf); usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL); if (priv) { netdev_info(priv->netdev, "device disconnected\n"); unregister_netdev(priv->netdev); unlink_all_urbs(priv); free_candev(priv->netdev); } } static struct usb_driver usb_8dev_driver = { .name = "usb_8dev", .probe = usb_8dev_probe, .disconnect = usb_8dev_disconnect, .id_table = usb_8dev_table, }; module_usb_driver(usb_8dev_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Bernd Krumboeck "); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CAN driver for 8 devices USB2CAN interfaces"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");