From 3e26c5feed2add218046ecf91bab3cfa9bf762a6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Date: Thu, 13 Jun 2019 23:59:45 +0200 Subject: PCI: PM: Skip devices in D0 for suspend-to-idle Commit d491f2b75237 ("PCI: PM: Avoid possible suspend-to-idle issue") attempted to avoid a problem with devices whose drivers want them to stay in D0 over suspend-to-idle and resume, but it did not go as far as it should with that. Namely, first of all, the power state of a PCI bridge with a downstream device in D0 must be D0 (based on the PCI PM spec r1.2, sec 6, table 6-1, if the bridge is not in D0, there can be no PCI transactions on its secondary bus), but that is not actively enforced during system-wide PM transitions, so use the skip_bus_pm flag introduced by commit d491f2b75237 for that. Second, the configuration of devices left in D0 (whatever the reason) during suspend-to-idle need not be changed and attempting to put them into D0 again by force is pointless, so explicitly avoid doing that. Fixes: d491f2b75237 ("PCI: PM: Avoid possible suspend-to-idle issue") Reported-by: Kai-Heng Feng Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg Tested-by: Kai-Heng Feng --- drivers/pci/pci-driver.c | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/pci/pci-driver.c') diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c b/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c index 5eadbc3d0969..98af9ecd4a90 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c @@ -524,7 +524,6 @@ static void pci_pm_default_resume_early(struct pci_dev *pci_dev) pci_power_up(pci_dev); pci_restore_state(pci_dev); pci_pme_restore(pci_dev); - pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume_early, pci_dev); } /* @@ -831,18 +830,16 @@ static int pci_pm_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev) if (pci_dev->skip_bus_pm) { /* - * The function is running for the second time in a row without + * Either the device is a bridge with a child in D0 below it, or + * the function is running for the second time in a row without * going through full resume, which is possible only during - * suspend-to-idle in a spurious wakeup case. Moreover, the - * device was originally left in D0, so its power state should - * not be changed here and the device register values saved - * originally should be restored on resume again. + * suspend-to-idle in a spurious wakeup case. The device should + * be in D0 at this point, but if it is a bridge, it may be + * necessary to save its state. */ - pci_dev->state_saved = true; - } else if (pci_dev->state_saved) { - if (pci_dev->current_state == PCI_D0) - pci_dev->skip_bus_pm = true; - } else { + if (!pci_dev->state_saved) + pci_save_state(pci_dev); + } else if (!pci_dev->state_saved) { pci_save_state(pci_dev); if (pci_power_manageable(pci_dev)) pci_prepare_to_sleep(pci_dev); @@ -851,6 +848,22 @@ static int pci_pm_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev) dev_dbg(dev, "PCI PM: Suspend power state: %s\n", pci_power_name(pci_dev->current_state)); + if (pci_dev->current_state == PCI_D0) { + pci_dev->skip_bus_pm = true; + /* + * Per PCI PM r1.2, table 6-1, a bridge must be in D0 if any + * downstream device is in D0, so avoid changing the power state + * of the parent bridge by setting the skip_bus_pm flag for it. + */ + if (pci_dev->bus->self) + pci_dev->bus->self->skip_bus_pm = true; + } + + if (pci_dev->skip_bus_pm && !pm_suspend_via_firmware()) { + dev_dbg(dev, "PCI PM: Skipped\n"); + goto Fixup; + } + pci_pm_set_unknown_state(pci_dev); /* @@ -898,7 +911,16 @@ static int pci_pm_resume_noirq(struct device *dev) if (dev_pm_smart_suspend_and_suspended(dev)) pm_runtime_set_active(dev); - pci_pm_default_resume_early(pci_dev); + /* + * In the suspend-to-idle case, devices left in D0 during suspend will + * stay in D0, so it is not necessary to restore or update their + * configuration here and attempting to put them into D0 again may + * confuse some firmware, so avoid doing that. + */ + if (!pci_dev->skip_bus_pm || pm_suspend_via_firmware()) + pci_pm_default_resume_early(pci_dev); + + pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume_early, pci_dev); if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev)) return pci_legacy_resume_early(dev); @@ -1194,6 +1216,7 @@ static int pci_pm_restore_noirq(struct device *dev) } pci_pm_default_resume_early(pci_dev); + pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume_early, pci_dev); if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev)) return pci_legacy_resume_early(dev); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 471a739a47aa7d582f0cdf9d392957d04632bae2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Date: Wed, 26 Jun 2019 00:20:23 +0200 Subject: PCI: PM: Avoid skipping bus-level PM on platforms without ACPI There are platforms that do not call pm_set_suspend_via_firmware(), so pm_suspend_via_firmware() returns 'false' on them, but the power states of PCI devices (PCIe ports in particular) are changed as a result of powering down core platform components during system-wide suspend. Thus the pm_suspend_via_firmware() checks in pci_pm_suspend_noirq() and pci_pm_resume_noirq() introduced by commit 3e26c5feed2a ("PCI: PM: Skip devices in D0 for suspend-to- idle") are not sufficient to determine that devices left in D0 during suspend will remain in D0 during resume and so the bus-level power management can be skipped for them. For this reason, introduce a new global suspend flag, PM_SUSPEND_FLAG_NO_PLATFORM, set it for suspend-to-idle only and replace the pm_suspend_via_firmware() checks mentioned above with checks against this flag. Fixes: 3e26c5feed2a ("PCI: PM: Skip devices in D0 for suspend-to-idle") Reported-by: Jon Hunter Tested-by: Jon Hunter Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Tested-by: Mika Westerberg Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg --- drivers/pci/pci-driver.c | 8 ++++---- include/linux/suspend.h | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-- kernel/power/suspend.c | 3 +++ 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/pci/pci-driver.c') diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c b/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c index 98af9ecd4a90..ca3793002e2f 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c @@ -859,7 +859,7 @@ static int pci_pm_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev) pci_dev->bus->self->skip_bus_pm = true; } - if (pci_dev->skip_bus_pm && !pm_suspend_via_firmware()) { + if (pci_dev->skip_bus_pm && pm_suspend_no_platform()) { dev_dbg(dev, "PCI PM: Skipped\n"); goto Fixup; } @@ -914,10 +914,10 @@ static int pci_pm_resume_noirq(struct device *dev) /* * In the suspend-to-idle case, devices left in D0 during suspend will * stay in D0, so it is not necessary to restore or update their - * configuration here and attempting to put them into D0 again may - * confuse some firmware, so avoid doing that. + * configuration here and attempting to put them into D0 again is + * pointless, so avoid doing that. */ - if (!pci_dev->skip_bus_pm || pm_suspend_via_firmware()) + if (!(pci_dev->skip_bus_pm && pm_suspend_no_platform())) pci_pm_default_resume_early(pci_dev); pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume_early, pci_dev); diff --git a/include/linux/suspend.h b/include/linux/suspend.h index 8594001e8be8..f0d262ad7b78 100644 --- a/include/linux/suspend.h +++ b/include/linux/suspend.h @@ -209,8 +209,9 @@ extern int suspend_valid_only_mem(suspend_state_t state); extern unsigned int pm_suspend_global_flags; -#define PM_SUSPEND_FLAG_FW_SUSPEND (1 << 0) -#define PM_SUSPEND_FLAG_FW_RESUME (1 << 1) +#define PM_SUSPEND_FLAG_FW_SUSPEND BIT(0) +#define PM_SUSPEND_FLAG_FW_RESUME BIT(1) +#define PM_SUSPEND_FLAG_NO_PLATFORM BIT(2) static inline void pm_suspend_clear_flags(void) { @@ -227,6 +228,11 @@ static inline void pm_set_resume_via_firmware(void) pm_suspend_global_flags |= PM_SUSPEND_FLAG_FW_RESUME; } +static inline void pm_set_suspend_no_platform(void) +{ + pm_suspend_global_flags |= PM_SUSPEND_FLAG_NO_PLATFORM; +} + /** * pm_suspend_via_firmware - Check if platform firmware will suspend the system. * @@ -268,6 +274,22 @@ static inline bool pm_resume_via_firmware(void) return !!(pm_suspend_global_flags & PM_SUSPEND_FLAG_FW_RESUME); } +/** + * pm_suspend_no_platform - Check if platform may change device power states. + * + * To be called during system-wide power management transitions to sleep states + * or during the subsequent system-wide transitions back to the working state. + * + * Return 'true' if the power states of devices remain under full control of the + * kernel throughout the system-wide suspend and resume cycle in progress (that + * is, if a device is put into a certain power state during suspend, it can be + * expected to remain in that state during resume). + */ +static inline bool pm_suspend_no_platform(void) +{ + return !!(pm_suspend_global_flags & PM_SUSPEND_FLAG_NO_PLATFORM); +} + /* Suspend-to-idle state machnine. */ enum s2idle_states { S2IDLE_STATE_NONE, /* Not suspended/suspending. */ diff --git a/kernel/power/suspend.c b/kernel/power/suspend.c index 9505101ed2bc..096211299c07 100644 --- a/kernel/power/suspend.c +++ b/kernel/power/suspend.c @@ -493,6 +493,9 @@ int suspend_devices_and_enter(suspend_state_t state) pm_suspend_target_state = state; + if (state == PM_SUSPEND_TO_IDLE) + pm_set_suspend_no_platform(); + error = platform_suspend_begin(state); if (error) goto Close; -- cgit v1.2.3