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2018-09-26sched/fair: Fix util_avg of new tasks for asymmetric systemsQuentin Perret1-4/+6
[ Upstream commit 8fe5c5a937d0f4e84221631833a2718afde52285 ] When a new task wakes-up for the first time, its initial utilization is set to half of the spare capacity of its CPU. The current implementation of post_init_entity_util_avg() uses SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE directly as a capacity reference. As a result, on a big.LITTLE system, a new task waking up on an idle little CPU will be given ~512 of util_avg, even if the CPU's capacity is significantly less than that. Fix this by computing the spare capacity with arch_scale_cpu_capacity(). Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <quentin.perret@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: dietmar.eggemann@arm.com Cc: morten.rasmussen@arm.com Cc: patrick.bellasi@arm.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180612112215.25448-1-quentin.perret@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-26sched/core: Use smp_mb() in wake_woken_function()Andrea Parri1-26/+21
[ Upstream commit 76e079fefc8f62bd9b2cd2950814d1ee806e31a5 ] wake_woken_function() synchronizes with wait_woken() as follows: [wait_woken] [wake_woken_function] entry->flags &= ~wq_flag_woken; condition = true; smp_mb(); smp_wmb(); if (condition) wq_entry->flags |= wq_flag_woken; break; This commit replaces the above smp_wmb() with an smp_mb() in order to guarantee that either wait_woken() sees the wait condition being true or the store to wq_entry->flags in woken_wake_function() follows the store in wait_woken() in the coherence order (so that the former can eventually be observed by wait_woken()). The commit also fixes a comment associated to set_current_state() in wait_woken(): the comment pairs the barrier in set_current_state() to the above smp_wmb(), while the actual pairing involves the barrier in set_current_state() and the barrier executed by the try_to_wake_up() in wake_woken_function(). Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <andrea.parri@amarulasolutions.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: akiyks@gmail.com Cc: boqun.feng@gmail.com Cc: dhowells@redhat.com Cc: j.alglave@ucl.ac.uk Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: luc.maranget@inria.fr Cc: npiggin@gmail.com Cc: parri.andrea@gmail.com Cc: stern@rowland.harvard.edu Cc: will.deacon@arm.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180716180605.16115-10-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-26bpf: fix rcu annotations in compute_effective_progs()Roman Gushchin1-4/+3
[ Upstream commit 3960f4fd6585608e8cc285d9665821985494e147 ] The progs local variable in compute_effective_progs() is marked as __rcu, which is not correct. This is a local pointer, which is initialized by bpf_prog_array_alloc(), which also now returns a generic non-rcu pointer. The real rcu-protected pointer is *array (array is a pointer to an RCU-protected pointer), so the assignment should be performed using rcu_assign_pointer(). Fixes: 324bda9e6c5a ("bpf: multi program support for cgroup+bpf") Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-26audit: fix use-after-free in audit_add_watchRonny Chevalier1-1/+11
[ Upstream commit baa2a4fdd525c8c4b0f704d20457195b29437839 ] audit_add_watch stores locally krule->watch without taking a reference on watch. Then, it calls audit_add_to_parent, and uses the watch stored locally. Unfortunately, it is possible that audit_add_to_parent updates krule->watch. When it happens, it also drops a reference of watch which could free the watch. How to reproduce (with KASAN enabled): auditctl -w /etc/passwd -F success=0 -k test_passwd auditctl -w /etc/passwd -F success=1 -k test_passwd2 The second call to auditctl triggers the use-after-free, because audit_to_parent updates krule->watch to use a previous existing watch and drops the reference to the newly created watch. To fix the issue, we grab a reference of watch and we release it at the end of the function. Signed-off-by: Ronny Chevalier <ronny.chevalier@hp.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-26perf/core: Force USER_DS when recording user stack dataYabin Cui1-0/+4
commit 02e184476eff848273826c1d6617bb37e5bcc7ad upstream. Perf can record user stack data in response to a synchronous request, such as a tracepoint firing. If this happens under set_fs(KERNEL_DS), then we end up reading user stack data using __copy_from_user_inatomic() under set_fs(KERNEL_DS). I think this conflicts with the intention of using set_fs(KERNEL_DS). And it is explicitly forbidden by hardware on ARM64 when both CONFIG_ARM64_UAO and CONFIG_ARM64_PAN are used. So fix this by forcing USER_DS when recording user stack data. Signed-off-by: Yabin Cui <yabinc@google.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: 88b0193d9418 ("perf/callchain: Force USER_DS when invoking perf_callchain_user()") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180823225935.27035-1-yabinc@google.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-19clocksource: Revert "Remove kthread"Peter Zijlstra1-10/+30
commit e2c631ba75a7e727e8db0a9d30a06bfd434adb3a upstream. I turns out that the silly spawn kthread from worker was actually needed. clocksource_watchdog_kthread() cannot be called directly from clocksource_watchdog_work(), because clocksource_select() calls timekeeping_notify() which uses stop_machine(). One cannot use stop_machine() from a workqueue() due lock inversions wrt CPU hotplug. Revert the patch but add a comment that explain why we jump through such apparently silly hoops. Fixes: 7197e77abcb6 ("clocksource: Remove kthread") Reported-by: Siegfried Metz <frame@mailbox.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@linaro.org> Tested-by: Kevin Shanahan <kevin@shanahan.id.au> Tested-by: viktor_jaegerskuepper@freenet.de Tested-by: Siegfried Metz <frame@mailbox.org> Cc: rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com Cc: len.brown@intel.com Cc: diego.viola@gmail.com Cc: rui.zhang@intel.com Cc: bjorn.andersson@linaro.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180905084158.GR24124@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net Cc: Siegfried Metz <frame@mailbox.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-19timers: Clear timer_base::must_forward_clk with timer_base::lock heldGaurav Kohli1-13/+16
[ Upstream commit 363e934d8811d799c88faffc5bfca782fd728334 ] timer_base::must_forward_clock is indicating that the base clock might be stale due to a long idle sleep. The forwarding of the base clock takes place in the timer softirq or when a timer is enqueued to a base which is idle. If the enqueue of timer to an idle base happens from a remote CPU, then the following race can happen: CPU0 CPU1 run_timer_softirq mod_timer base = lock_timer_base(timer); base->must_forward_clk = false if (base->must_forward_clk) forward(base); -> skipped enqueue_timer(base, timer, idx); -> idx is calculated high due to stale base unlock_timer_base(timer); base = lock_timer_base(timer); forward(base); The root cause is that timer_base::must_forward_clk is cleared outside the timer_base::lock held region, so the remote queuing CPU observes it as cleared, but the base clock is still stale. This can cause large granularity values for timers, i.e. the accuracy of the expiry time suffers. Prevent this by clearing the flag with timer_base::lock held, so that the forwarding takes place before the cleared flag is observable by a remote CPU. Signed-off-by: Gaurav Kohli <gkohli@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: john.stultz@linaro.org Cc: sboyd@kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1533199863-22748-1-git-send-email-gkohli@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-19cpu/hotplug: Prevent state corruption on error rollbackThomas Gleixner1-2/+3
commit 69fa6eb7d6a64801ea261025cce9723d9442d773 upstream. When a teardown callback fails, the CPU hotplug code brings the CPU back to the previous state. The previous state becomes the new target state. The rollback happens in undo_cpu_down() which increments the state unconditionally even if the state is already the same as the target. As a consequence the next CPU hotplug operation will start at the wrong state. This is easily to observe when __cpu_disable() fails. Prevent the unconditional undo by checking the state vs. target before incrementing state and fix up the consequently wrong conditional in the unplug code which handles the failure of the final CPU take down on the control CPU side. Fixes: 4dddfb5faa61 ("smp/hotplug: Rewrite AP state machine core") Reported-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Tested-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org> Cc: josh@joshtriplett.org Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: jiangshanlai@gmail.com Cc: dzickus@redhat.com Cc: brendan.jackman@arm.com Cc: malat@debian.org Cc: sramana@codeaurora.org Cc: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1809051419580.1416@nanos.tec.linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> ----
2018-09-19cpu/hotplug: Adjust misplaced smb() in cpuhp_thread_fun()Neeraj Upadhyay1-3/+3
commit f8b7530aa0a1def79c93101216b5b17cf408a70a upstream. The smp_mb() in cpuhp_thread_fun() is misplaced. It needs to be after the load of st->should_run to prevent reordering of the later load/stores w.r.t. the load of st->should_run. Fixes: 4dddfb5faa61 ("smp/hotplug: Rewrite AP state machine core") Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infraded.org> Cc: josh@joshtriplett.org Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: jiangshanlai@gmail.com Cc: dzickus@redhat.com Cc: brendan.jackman@arm.com Cc: malat@debian.org Cc: mojha@codeaurora.org Cc: sramana@codeaurora.org Cc: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536126727-11629-1-git-send-email-neeraju@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-15mm: respect arch_dup_mmap() return valueNadav Amit1-2/+1
commit 1ed0cc5a01a4d868d9907ce96468c4b4c6709556 upstream. Commit d70f2a14b72a ("include/linux/sched/mm.h: uninline mmdrop_async(), etc") ignored the return value of arch_dup_mmap(). As a result, on x86, a failure to duplicate the LDT (e.g. due to memory allocation error) would leave the duplicated memory mapping in an inconsistent state. Fix by using the return value, as it was before the change. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180823051229.211856-1-namit@vmware.com Fixes: d70f2a14b72a4 ("include/linux/sched/mm.h: uninline mmdrop_async(), etc") Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-09-15bpf: fix bpffs non-array map seq_show issueYonghong Song1-3/+5
[ Upstream commit dc1508a579e682a1e5f1ed0753390e0aa7c23a97 ] In function map_seq_next() of kernel/bpf/inode.c, the first key will be the "0" regardless of the map type. This works for array. But for hash type, if it happens key "0" is in the map, the bpffs map show will miss some items if the key "0" is not the first element of the first bucket. This patch fixed the issue by guaranteeing to get the first element, if the seq_show is just started, by passing NULL pointer key to map_get_next_key() callback. This way, no missing elements will occur for bpffs hash table show even if key "0" is in the map. Fixes: a26ca7c982cb5 ("bpf: btf: Add pretty print support to the basic arraymap") Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-15bpf, sockmap: fix leakage of smap_psock_map_entryDaniel Borkmann1-2/+7
[ Upstream commit d40b0116c94bd8fc2b63aae35ce8e66bb53bba42 ] While working on sockmap I noticed that we do not always kfree the struct smap_psock_map_entry list elements which track psocks attached to maps. In the case of sock_hash_ctx_update_elem(), these map entries are allocated outside of __sock_map_ctx_update_elem() with their linkage to the socket hash table filled. In the case of sock array, the map entries are allocated inside of __sock_map_ctx_update_elem() and added with their linkage to the psock->maps. Both additions are under psock->maps_lock each. Now, we drop these elements from their psock->maps list in a few occasions: i) in sock array via smap_list_map_remove() when an entry is either deleted from the map from user space, or updated via user space or BPF program where we drop the old socket at that map slot, or the sock array is freed via sock_map_free() and drops all its elements; ii) for sock hash via smap_list_hash_remove() in exactly the same occasions as just described for sock array; iii) in the bpf_tcp_close() where we remove the elements from the list via psock_map_pop() and iterate over them dropping themselves from either sock array or sock hash; and last but not least iv) once again in smap_gc_work() which is a callback for deferring the work once the psock refcount hit zero and thus the socket is being destroyed. Problem is that the only case where we kfree() the list entry is in case iv), which at that point should have an empty list in normal cases. So in cases from i) to iii) we unlink the elements without freeing where they go out of reach from us. Hence fix is to properly kfree() them as well to stop the leakage. Given these are all handled under psock->maps_lock there is no need for deferred RCU freeing. I later also ran with kmemleak detector and it confirmed the finding as well where in the state before the fix the object goes unreferenced while after the patch no kmemleak report related to BPF showed up. [...] unreferenced object 0xffff880378eadae0 (size 64): comm "test_sockmap", pid 2225, jiffies 4294720701 (age 43.504s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 00 02 00 00 00 00 ad de ................ 50 4d 75 5d 03 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 PMu]............ backtrace: [<000000005225ac3c>] sock_map_ctx_update_elem.isra.21+0xd8/0x210 [<0000000045dd6d3c>] bpf_sock_map_update+0x29/0x60 [<00000000877723aa>] ___bpf_prog_run+0x1e1f/0x4960 [<000000002ef89e83>] 0xffffffffffffffff unreferenced object 0xffff880378ead240 (size 64): comm "test_sockmap", pid 2225, jiffies 4294720701 (age 43.504s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 00 02 00 00 00 00 ad de ................ 00 44 75 5d 03 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 .Du]............ backtrace: [<000000005225ac3c>] sock_map_ctx_update_elem.isra.21+0xd8/0x210 [<0000000030e37a3a>] sock_map_update_elem+0x125/0x240 [<000000002e5ce36e>] map_update_elem+0x4eb/0x7b0 [<00000000db453cc9>] __x64_sys_bpf+0x1f9/0x360 [<0000000000763660>] do_syscall_64+0x9a/0x300 [<00000000422a2bb2>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [<000000002ef89e83>] 0xffffffffffffffff [...] Fixes: e9db4ef6bf4c ("bpf: sockhash fix omitted bucket lock in sock_close") Fixes: 54fedb42c653 ("bpf: sockmap, fix smap_list_map_remove when psock is in many maps") Fixes: 2f857d04601a ("bpf: sockmap, remove STRPARSER map_flags and add multi-map support") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-15bpf, sockmap: fix sock_map_ctx_update_elem race with exist/noexistDaniel Borkmann1-49/+57
[ Upstream commit 585f5a6252ee43ec8feeee07387e3fcc7e8bb292 ] The current code in sock_map_ctx_update_elem() allows for BPF_EXIST and BPF_NOEXIST map update flags. While on array-like maps this approach is rather uncommon, e.g. bpf_fd_array_map_update_elem() and others enforce map update flags to be BPF_ANY such that xchg() can be used directly, the current implementation in sock map does not guarantee that such operation with BPF_EXIST / BPF_NOEXIST is atomic. The initial test does a READ_ONCE(stab->sock_map[i]) to fetch the socket from the slot which is then tested for NULL / non-NULL. However later after __sock_map_ctx_update_elem(), the actual update is done through osock = xchg(&stab->sock_map[i], sock). Problem is that in the meantime a different CPU could have updated / deleted a socket on that specific slot and thus flag contraints won't hold anymore. I've been thinking whether best would be to just break UAPI and do an enforcement of BPF_ANY to check if someone actually complains, however trouble is that already in BPF kselftest we use BPF_NOEXIST for the map update, and therefore it might have been copied into applications already. The fix to keep the current behavior intact would be to add a map lock similar to the sock hash bucket lock only for covering the whole map. Fixes: 174a79ff9515 ("bpf: sockmap with sk redirect support") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-15bpf, sockmap: fix map elem deletion race with smap_stop_sockDaniel Borkmann1-1/+4
[ Upstream commit 166ab6f0a0702fdd4d865ad5090bf3094ed83428 ] The smap_start_sock() and smap_stop_sock() are each protected under the sock->sk_callback_lock from their call-sites except in the case of sock_map_delete_elem() where we drop the old socket from the map slot. This is racy because the same sock could be part of multiple sock maps, so we run smap_stop_sock() in parallel, and given at that point psock->strp_enabled might be true on both CPUs, we might for example wrongly restore the sk->sk_data_ready / sk->sk_write_space. Therefore, hold the sock->sk_callback_lock as well on delete. Looks like 2f857d04601a ("bpf: sockmap, remove STRPARSER map_flags and add multi-map support") had this right, but later on e9db4ef6bf4c ("bpf: sockhash fix omitted bucket lock in sock_close") removed it again from delete leaving this smap_stop_sock() instance unprotected. Fixes: e9db4ef6bf4c ("bpf: sockhash fix omitted bucket lock in sock_close") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-15workqueue: re-add lockdep dependencies for flushingJohannes Berg1-0/+8
[ Upstream commit 87915adc3f0acdf03c776df42e308e5a155c19af ] In flush_work(), we need to create a lockdep dependency so that the following scenario is appropriately tagged as a problem: work_function() { mutex_lock(&mutex); ... } other_function() { mutex_lock(&mutex); flush_work(&work); // or cancel_work_sync(&work); } This is a problem since the work might be running and be blocked on trying to acquire the mutex. Similarly, in flush_workqueue(). These were removed after cross-release partially caught these problems, but now cross-release was reverted anyway. IMHO the removal was erroneous anyway though, since lockdep should be able to catch potential problems, not just actual ones, and cross-release would only have caught the problem when actually invoking wait_for_completion(). Fixes: fd1a5b04dfb8 ("workqueue: Remove now redundant lock acquisitions wrt. workqueue flushes") Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-15workqueue: skip lockdep wq dependency in cancel_work_sync()Johannes Berg1-15/+22
[ Upstream commit d6e89786bed977f37f55ffca11e563f6d2b1e3b5 ] In cancel_work_sync(), we can only have one of two cases, even with an ordered workqueue: * the work isn't running, just cancelled before it started * the work is running, but then nothing else can be on the workqueue before it Thus, we need to skip the lockdep workqueue dependency handling, otherwise we get false positive reports from lockdep saying that we have a potential deadlock when the workqueue also has other work items with locking, e.g. work1_function() { mutex_lock(&mutex); ... } work2_function() { /* nothing */ } other_function() { queue_work(ordered_wq, &work1); queue_work(ordered_wq, &work2); mutex_lock(&mutex); cancel_work_sync(&work2); } As described above, this isn't a problem, but lockdep will currently flag it as if cancel_work_sync() was flush_work(), which *is* a problem. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-15fork: don't copy inconsistent signal handler state to childJann Horn1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit 06e62a46bbba20aa5286102016a04214bb446141 ] Before this change, if a multithreaded process forks while one of its threads is changing a signal handler using sigaction(), the memcpy() in copy_sighand() can race with the struct assignment in do_sigaction(). It isn't clear whether this can cause corruption of the userspace signal handler pointer, but it definitely can cause inconsistency between different fields of struct sigaction. Take the appropriate spinlock to avoid this. I have tested that this patch prevents inconsistency between sa_sigaction and sa_flags, which is possible before this patch. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180702145108.73189-1-jannh@google.com Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-09mm, dev_pagemap: Do not clear ->mapping on final putDan Williams1-1/+0
commit 2fa147bdbf672c53386a8f5f2c7fe358004c3ef8 upstream. MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX relies on typical page semantics whereby ->mapping is only ever cleared by truncation, not final put. Without this fix dax pages may forget their mapping association at the end of every page pin event. Move this atypical behavior that HMM wants into the HMM ->page_free() callback. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Fixes: d2c997c0f145 ("fs, dax: use page->mapping...") Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-09userns: move user access out of the mutexJann Horn1-14/+10
commit 5820f140edef111a9ea2ef414ab2428b8cb805b1 upstream. The old code would hold the userns_state_mutex indefinitely if memdup_user_nul stalled due to e.g. a userfault region. Prevent that by moving the memdup_user_nul in front of the mutex_lock(). Note: This changes the error precedence of invalid buf/count/*ppos vs map already written / capabilities missing. Fixes: 22d917d80e84 ("userns: Rework the user_namespace adding uid/gid...") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-09sys: don't hold uts_sem while accessing userspace memoryJann Horn2-66/+70
commit 42a0cc3478584d4d63f68f2f5af021ddbea771fa upstream. Holding uts_sem as a writer while accessing userspace memory allows a namespace admin to stall all processes that attempt to take uts_sem. Instead, move data through stack buffers and don't access userspace memory while uts_sem is held. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-09PM / sleep: wakeup: Fix build error caused by missing SRCU supportzhangyi (F)1-0/+1
commit 3df6f61fff49632492490fb6e42646b803a9958a upstream. Commit ea0212f40c6 (power: auto select CONFIG_SRCU) made the code in drivers/base/power/wakeup.c use SRCU instead of RCU, but it forgot to select CONFIG_SRCU in Kconfig, which leads to the following build error if CONFIG_SRCU is not selected somewhere else: drivers/built-in.o: In function `wakeup_source_remove': (.text+0x3c6fc): undefined reference to `synchronize_srcu' drivers/built-in.o: In function `pm_print_active_wakeup_sources': (.text+0x3c7a8): undefined reference to `__srcu_read_lock' drivers/built-in.o: In function `pm_print_active_wakeup_sources': (.text+0x3c84c): undefined reference to `__srcu_read_unlock' drivers/built-in.o: In function `device_wakeup_arm_wake_irqs': (.text+0x3d1d8): undefined reference to `__srcu_read_lock' drivers/built-in.o: In function `device_wakeup_arm_wake_irqs': (.text+0x3d228): undefined reference to `__srcu_read_unlock' drivers/built-in.o: In function `device_wakeup_disarm_wake_irqs': (.text+0x3d24c): undefined reference to `__srcu_read_lock' drivers/built-in.o: In function `device_wakeup_disarm_wake_irqs': (.text+0x3d29c): undefined reference to `__srcu_read_unlock' drivers/built-in.o:(.data+0x4158): undefined reference to `process_srcu' Fix this error by selecting CONFIG_SRCU when PM_SLEEP is enabled. Fixes: ea0212f40c6 (power: auto select CONFIG_SRCU) Cc: 4.2+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+ Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> [ rjw: Minor subject/changelog fixups ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-09sched: idle: Avoid retaining the tick when it has been stoppedRafael J. Wysocki1-1/+1
commit 7059b36636beab57c3c43c62104483e5449bee95 upstream. If the tick has been stopped already, but the governor has not asked to stop it (which it can do sometimes), the idle loop should invoke tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick(), to let tick_nohz_stop_tick() take care of this case properly. Fixes: 554c8aa8ecad (sched: idle: Select idle state before stopping the tick) Cc: 4.17+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.17+ Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-09uprobes: Use synchronize_rcu() not synchronize_sched()Steven Rostedt (VMware)1-1/+1
commit 016f8ffc48cb01d1e7701649c728c5d2e737d295 upstream. While debugging another bug, I was looking at all the synchronize*() functions being used in kernel/trace, and noticed that trace_uprobes was using synchronize_sched(), with a comment to synchronize with {u,ret}_probe_trace_func(). When looking at those functions, the data is protected with "rcu_read_lock()" and not with "rcu_read_lock_sched()". This is using the wrong synchronize_*() function. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180809160553.469e1e32@gandalf.local.home Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 70ed91c6ec7f8 ("tracing/uprobes: Support ftrace_event_file base multibuffer") Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-09livepatch: Validate module/old func name lengthKamalesh Babulal1-0/+6
commit 6e9df95b76cad18f7b217bdad7bb8a26d63b8c47 upstream. livepatch module author can pass module name/old function name with more than the defined character limit. With obj->name length greater than MODULE_NAME_LEN, the livepatch module gets loaded but waits forever on the module specified by obj->name to be loaded. It also populates a /sys directory with an untruncated object name. In the case of funcs->old_name length greater then KSYM_NAME_LEN, it would not match against any of the symbol table entries. Instead loop through the symbol table comparing them against a nonexisting function, which can be avoided. The same issues apply, to misspelled/incorrect names. At least gatekeep the modules with over the limit string length, by checking for their length during livepatch module registration. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-09printk/tracing: Do not trace printk_nmi_enter()Steven Rostedt (VMware)1-2/+2
commit d1c392c9e2a301f38998a353f467f76414e38725 upstream. I hit the following splat in my tests: ------------[ cut here ]------------ IRQs not enabled as expected WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 0 at kernel/time/tick-sched.c:982 tick_nohz_idle_enter+0x44/0x8c Modules linked in: ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 ip6table_filter ip6_tables ipv6 CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Not tainted 4.19.0-rc2-test+ #2 Hardware name: MSI MS-7823/CSM-H87M-G43 (MS-7823), BIOS V1.6 02/22/2014 EIP: tick_nohz_idle_enter+0x44/0x8c Code: ec 05 00 00 00 75 26 83 b8 c0 05 00 00 00 75 1d 80 3d d0 36 3e c1 00 75 14 68 94 63 12 c1 c6 05 d0 36 3e c1 01 e8 04 ee f8 ff <0f> 0b 58 fa bb a0 e5 66 c1 e8 25 0f 04 00 64 03 1d 28 31 52 c1 8b EAX: 0000001c EBX: f26e7f8c ECX: 00000006 EDX: 00000007 ESI: f26dd1c0 EDI: 00000000 EBP: f26e7f40 ESP: f26e7f38 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00010296 CR0: 80050033 CR2: 0813c6b0 CR3: 2f342000 CR4: 001406f0 Call Trace: do_idle+0x33/0x202 cpu_startup_entry+0x61/0x63 start_secondary+0x18e/0x1ed startup_32_smp+0x164/0x168 irq event stamp: 18773830 hardirqs last enabled at (18773829): [<c040150c>] trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0xc/0x10 hardirqs last disabled at (18773830): [<c040151c>] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0xc/0x10 softirqs last enabled at (18773824): [<c0ddaa6f>] __do_softirq+0x25f/0x2bf softirqs last disabled at (18773767): [<c0416bbe>] call_on_stack+0x45/0x4b ---[ end trace b7c64aa79e17954a ]--- After a bit of debugging, I found what was happening. This would trigger when performing "perf" with a high NMI interrupt rate, while enabling and disabling function tracer. Ftrace uses breakpoints to convert the nops at the start of functions to calls to the function trampolines. The breakpoint traps disable interrupts and this makes calls into lockdep via the trace_hardirqs_off_thunk in the entry.S code. What happens is the following: do_idle { [interrupts enabled] <interrupt> [interrupts disabled] TRACE_IRQS_OFF [lockdep says irqs off] [...] TRACE_IRQS_IRET test if pt_regs say return to interrupts enabled [yes] TRACE_IRQS_ON [lockdep says irqs are on] <nmi> nmi_enter() { printk_nmi_enter() [traced by ftrace] [ hit ftrace breakpoint ] <breakpoint exception> TRACE_IRQS_OFF [lockdep says irqs off] [...] TRACE_IRQS_IRET [return from breakpoint] test if pt_regs say interrupts enabled [no] [iret back to interrupt] [iret back to code] tick_nohz_idle_enter() { lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled() [lockdep say no!] Although interrupts are indeed enabled, lockdep thinks it is not, and since we now do asserts via lockdep, it gives a false warning. The issue here is that printk_nmi_enter() is called before lockdep_off(), which disables lockdep (for this reason) in NMIs. By simply not allowing ftrace to see printk_nmi_enter() (via notrace annotation) we keep lockdep from getting confused. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 42a0bb3f71383 ("printk/nmi: generic solution for safe printk in NMI") Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-09tracing/blktrace: Fix to allow setting same valueSteven Rostedt (VMware)1-0/+4
commit 757d9140072054528b13bbe291583d9823cde195 upstream. Masami Hiramatsu reported: Current trace-enable attribute in sysfs returns an error if user writes the same setting value as current one, e.g. # cat /sys/block/sda/trace/enable 0 # echo 0 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable bash: echo: write error: Device or resource busy But this is not a preferred behavior, it should ignore if new setting is same as current one. This fixes the problem as below. # cat /sys/block/sda/trace/enable 0 # echo 0 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180816103802.08678002@gandalf.local.home Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: cd649b8bb830d ("blktrace: remove sysfs_blk_trace_enable_show/store()") Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-09tracing: Do not call start/stop() functions when tracing_on does not changeSteven Rostedt (VMware)1-1/+3
commit f143641bfef9a4a60c57af30de26c63057e7e695 upstream. Currently, when one echo's in 1 into tracing_on, the current tracer's "start()" function is executed, even if tracing_on was already one. This can lead to strange side effects. One being that if the hwlat tracer is enabled, and someone does "echo 1 > tracing_on" into tracing_on, the hwlat tracer's start() function is called again which will recreate another kernel thread, and make it unable to remove the old one. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1533120354-22923-1-git-send-email-erica.bugden@linutronix.de Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 2df8f8a6a897e ("tracing: Fix regression with irqsoff tracer and tracing_on file") Reported-by: Erica Bugden <erica.bugden@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-09rcu: Make expedited GPs handle CPU 0 being offlineBoqun Feng1-1/+8
commit fcc63543650150629c8a873cbef3578770acecd9 upstream. Currently, the parallelized initialization of expedited grace periods uses the workqueue associated with each rcu_node structure's ->grplo field. This works fine unless that CPU is offline. This commit therefore uses the CPU corresponding to the lowest-numbered online CPU, or just queues the work on WORK_CPU_UNBOUND if there are no online CPUs corresponding to this rcu_node structure. Note that this patch uses cpu_is_offline() instead of the usual approach of checking bits in the rcu_node structure's ->qsmaskinitnext field. This is safe because preemption is disabled across both the cpu_is_offline() check and the call to queue_work_on(). Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> [ paulmck: Disable preemption to close offline race window. ] Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [ paulmck: Apply Peter Zijlstra feedback on CPU selection. ] Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-05watchdog: Mark watchdog touch functions as notraceVincent Whitchurch3-4/+4
commit cb9d7fd51d9fbb329d182423bd7b92d0f8cb0e01 upstream. Some architectures need to use stop_machine() to patch functions for ftrace, and the assumption is that the stopped CPUs do not make function calls to traceable functions when they are in the stopped state. Commit ce4f06dcbb5d ("stop_machine: Touch_nmi_watchdog() after MULTI_STOP_PREPARE") added calls to the watchdog touch functions from the stopped CPUs and those functions lack notrace annotations. This leads to crashes when enabling/disabling ftrace on ARM kernels built with the Thumb-2 instruction set. Fix it by adding the necessary notrace annotations. Fixes: ce4f06dcbb5d ("stop_machine: Touch_nmi_watchdog() after MULTI_STOP_PREPARE") Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: oleg@redhat.com Cc: tj@kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180821152507.18313-1-vincent.whitchurch@axis.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-05kprobes: Make list and blacklist root user read onlyMasami Hiramatsu1-2/+2
commit f2a3ab36077222437b4826fc76111caa14562b7c upstream. Since the blacklist and list files on debugfs indicates a sensitive address information to reader, it should be restricted to the root user. Suggested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David S . Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tobin C . Harding <me@tobin.cc> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: acme@kernel.org Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/lkml/152491890171.9916.5183693615601334087.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-05kprobes: Replace %p with other pointer typesMasami Hiramatsu1-12/+10
commit 4458515b2c52831ee622411d2fe3e774d1f5c49a upstream. Replace %p with %pS or just remove it if unneeded. And use WARN_ONCE() if it is a single bug. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David S . Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Tobin C . Harding <me@tobin.cc> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: acme@kernel.org Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/lkml/152491899284.9916.5350534544808158621.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-05kprobes: Show blacklist addresses as same as kallsyms doesMasami Hiramatsu1-2/+10
commit ffb9bd68ebdb3b8d00ef5a79bbe8167a3281cace upstream. Show kprobes blacklist addresses under same condition of showing kallsyms addresses. Since there are several name conflict for local symbols, kprobe blacklist needs to show each addresses so that user can identify where is on blacklist by comparing with kallsyms. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David S . Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Tobin C . Harding <me@tobin.cc> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: acme@kernel.org Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/lkml/152491893217.9916.14760965896164273464.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-05stop_machine: Atomically queue and wake stopper threadsPrasad Sodagudi1-0/+2
commit cfd355145c32bb7ccb65fccbe2d67280dc2119e1 upstream. When cpu_stop_queue_work() releases the lock for the stopper thread that was queued into its wake queue, preemption is enabled, which leads to the following deadlock: CPU0 CPU1 sched_setaffinity(0, ...) __set_cpus_allowed_ptr() stop_one_cpu(0, ...) stop_two_cpus(0, 1, ...) cpu_stop_queue_work(0, ...) cpu_stop_queue_two_works(0, ..., 1, ...) -grabs lock for migration/0- -spins with preemption disabled, waiting for migration/0's lock to be released- -adds work items for migration/0 and queues migration/0 to its wake_q- -releases lock for migration/0 and preemption is enabled- -current thread is preempted, and __set_cpus_allowed_ptr has changed the thread's cpu allowed mask to CPU1 only- -acquires migration/0 and migration/1's locks- -adds work for migration/0 but does not add migration/0 to wake_q, since it is already in a wake_q- -adds work for migration/1 and adds migration/1 to its wake_q- -releases migration/0 and migration/1's locks, wakes migration/1, and enables preemption- -since migration/1 is requested to run, migration/1 begins to run and waits on migration/0, but migration/0 will never be able to run, since the thread that can wake it is affine to CPU1- Disable preemption in cpu_stop_queue_work() before queueing works for stopper threads, and queueing the stopper thread in the wake queue, to ensure that the operation of queueing the works and waking the stopper threads is atomic. Fixes: 0b26351b910f ("stop_machine, sched: Fix migrate_swap() vs. active_balance() deadlock") Signed-off-by: Prasad Sodagudi <psodagud@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacm@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: matt@codeblueprint.co.uk Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1533329766-4856-1-git-send-email-isaacm@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Co-Developed-by: Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacm@codeaurora.org>
2018-09-05stop_machine: Reflow cpu_stop_queue_two_works()Peter Zijlstra1-18/+23
commit b80a2bfce85e1051056d98d04ecb2d0b55cbbc1c upstream. The code flow in cpu_stop_queue_two_works() is a little arcane; fix this by lifting the preempt_disable() to the top to create more natural nesting wrt the spinlocks and make the wake_up_q() and preempt_enable() unconditional at the end. Furthermore, enable preemption in the -EDEADLK case, such that we spin-wait with preemption enabled. Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: isaacm@codeaurora.org Cc: matt@codeblueprint.co.uk Cc: psodagud@codeaurora.org Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: pkondeti@codeaurora.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180730112140.GH2494@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-05printk/nmi: Prevent deadlock when accessing the main log buffer in NMIPetr Mladek3-23/+48
commit 03fc7f9c99c1e7ae2925d459e8487f1a6f199f79 upstream. The commit 719f6a7040f1bdaf96 ("printk: Use the main logbuf in NMI when logbuf_lock is available") brought back the possible deadlocks in printk() and NMI. The check of logbuf_lock is done only in printk_nmi_enter() to prevent mixed output. But another CPU might take the lock later, enter NMI, and: + Both NMIs might be serialized by yet another lock, for example, the one in nmi_cpu_backtrace(). + The other CPU might get stopped in NMI, see smp_send_stop() in panic(). The only safe solution is to use trylock when storing the message into the main log-buffer. It might cause reordering when some lines go to the main lock buffer directly and others are delayed via the per-CPU buffer. It means that it is not useful in general. This patch replaces the problematic NMI deferred context with NMI direct context. It can be used to mark a code that might produce many messages in NMI and the risk of losing them is more critical than problems with eventual reordering. The context is then used when dumping trace buffers on oops. It was the primary motivation for the original fix. Also the reordering is even smaller issue there because some traces have their own time stamps. Finally, nmi_cpu_backtrace() need not longer be serialized because it will always us the per-CPU buffers again. Fixes: 719f6a7040f1bdaf96 ("printk: Use the main logbuf in NMI when logbuf_lock is available") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180627142028.11259-1-pmladek@suse.com To: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-05printk: Create helper function to queue deferred console handlingPetr Mladek1-5/+9
commit a338f84dc196f44b63ba0863d2f34fd9b1613572 upstream. It is just a preparation step. The patch does not change the existing behavior. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180627140817.27764-3-pmladek@suse.com To: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-05printk: Split the code for storing a message into the log bufferPetr Mladek1-17/+26
commit ba552399954dde1b388f7749fecad5c349216981 upstream. It is just a preparation step. The patch does not change the existing behavior. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180627140817.27764-2-pmladek@suse.com To: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15cpu/hotplug: Non-SMP machines do not make use of booted_onceAbel Vesa1-0/+2
commit 269777aa530f3438ec1781586cdac0b5fe47b061 upstream. Commit 0cc3cd21657b ("cpu/hotplug: Boot HT siblings at least once") breaks non-SMP builds. [ I suspect the 'bool' fields should just be made to be bitfields and be exposed regardless of configuration, but that's a separate cleanup that I'll leave to the owners of this file for later. - Linus ] Fixes: 0cc3cd21657b ("cpu/hotplug: Boot HT siblings at least once") Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Abel Vesa <abelvesa@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15cpu/hotplug: Fix SMT supported evaluationThomas Gleixner2-13/+30
commit bc2d8d262cba5736332cbc866acb11b1c5748aa9 upstream. Josh reported that the late SMT evaluation in cpu_smt_state_init() sets cpu_smt_control to CPU_SMT_NOT_SUPPORTED in case that 'nosmt' was supplied on the kernel command line as it cannot differentiate between SMT disabled by BIOS and SMT soft disable via 'nosmt'. That wreckages the state and makes the sysfs interface unusable. Rework this so that during bringup of the non boot CPUs the availability of SMT is determined in cpu_smt_allowed(). If a newly booted CPU is not a 'primary' thread then set the local cpu_smt_available marker and evaluate this explicitely right after the initial SMP bringup has finished. SMT evaulation on x86 is a trainwreck as the firmware has all the information _before_ booting the kernel, but there is no interface to query it. Fixes: 73d5e2b47264 ("cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOS") Reported-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOSJosh Poimboeuf1-0/+9
commit 73d5e2b472640b1fcdb61ae8be389912ef211bda upstream. If SMT is disabled in BIOS, the CPU code doesn't properly detect it. The /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control file shows 'on', and the 'l1tf' vulnerabilities file shows SMT as vulnerable. Fix it by forcing 'cpu_smt_control' to CPU_SMT_NOT_SUPPORTED in such a case. Unfortunately the detection can only be done after bringing all the CPUs online, so we have to overwrite any previous writes to the variable. Reported-by: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Fixes: f048c399e0f7 ("x86/topology: Provide topology_smt_supported()") Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15cpu/hotplug: Set CPU_SMT_NOT_SUPPORTED earlyThomas Gleixner1-3/+10
commit fee0aede6f4739c87179eca76136f83210953b86 upstream. The CPU_SMT_NOT_SUPPORTED state is set (if the processor does not support SMT) when the sysfs SMT control file is initialized. That was fine so far as this was only required to make the output of the control file correct and to prevent writes in that case. With the upcoming l1tf command line parameter, this needs to be set up before the L1TF mitigation selection and command line parsing happens. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180713142323.121795971@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15cpu/hotplug: Expose SMT control init functionJiri Kosina1-3/+13
commit 8e1b706b6e819bed215c0db16345568864660393 upstream. The L1TF mitigation will gain a commend line parameter which allows to set a combination of hypervisor mitigation and SMT control. Expose cpu_smt_disable() so the command line parser can tweak SMT settings. [ tglx: Split out of larger patch and made it preserve an already existing force off state ] Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180713142323.039715135@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15cpu/hotplug: Online siblings when SMT control is turned onThomas Gleixner1-2/+24
commit 215af5499d9e2b55f111d2431ea20218115f29b3 upstream. Writing 'off' to /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control offlines all SMT siblings. Writing 'on' merily enables the abilify to online them, but does not online them automatically. Make 'on' more useful by onlining all offline siblings. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15x86/KVM: Warn user if KVM is loaded SMT and L1TF CPU bug being presentKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk1-0/+1
commit 26acfb666a473d960f0fd971fe68f3e3ad16c70b upstream. If the L1TF CPU bug is present we allow the KVM module to be loaded as the major of users that use Linux and KVM have trusted guests and do not want a broken setup. Cloud vendors are the ones that are uncomfortable with CVE 2018-3620 and as such they are the ones that should set nosmt to one. Setting 'nosmt' means that the system administrator also needs to disable SMT (Hyper-threading) in the BIOS, or via the 'nosmt' command line parameter, or via the /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control. See commit 05736e4ac13c ("cpu/hotplug: Provide knobs to control SMT"). Other mitigations are to use task affinity, cpu sets, interrupt binding, etc - anything to make sure that _only_ the same guests vCPUs are running on sibling threads. Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15cpu/hotplug: Boot HT siblings at least onceThomas Gleixner1-24/+48
commit 0cc3cd21657be04cb0559fe8063f2130493f92cf upstream. Due to the way Machine Check Exceptions work on X86 hyperthreads it's required to boot up _all_ logical cores at least once in order to set the CR4.MCE bit. So instead of ignoring the sibling threads right away, let them boot up once so they can configure themselves. After they came out of the initial boot stage check whether its a "secondary" sibling and cancel the operation which puts the CPU back into offline state. Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15cpu/hotplug: Provide knobs to control SMTThomas Gleixner1-0/+170
commit 05736e4ac13c08a4a9b1ef2de26dd31a32cbee57 upstream. Provide a command line and a sysfs knob to control SMT. The command line options are: 'nosmt': Enumerate secondary threads, but do not online them 'nosmt=force': Ignore secondary threads completely during enumeration via MP table and ACPI/MADT. The sysfs control file has the following states (read/write): 'on': SMT is enabled. Secondary threads can be freely onlined 'off': SMT is disabled. Secondary threads, even if enumerated cannot be onlined 'forceoff': SMT is permanentely disabled. Writes to the control file are rejected. 'notsupported': SMT is not supported by the CPU The command line option 'nosmt' sets the sysfs control to 'off'. This can be changed to 'on' to reenable SMT during runtime. The command line option 'nosmt=force' sets the sysfs control to 'forceoff'. This cannot be changed during runtime. When SMT is 'on' and the control file is changed to 'off' then all online secondary threads are offlined and attempts to online a secondary thread later on are rejected. When SMT is 'off' and the control file is changed to 'on' then secondary threads can be onlined again. The 'off' -> 'on' transition does not automatically online the secondary threads. When the control file is set to 'forceoff', the behaviour is the same as setting it to 'off', but the operation is irreversible and later writes to the control file are rejected. When the control status is 'notsupported' then writes to the control file are rejected. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15cpu/hotplug: Split do_cpu_down()Thomas Gleixner1-9/+8
commit cc1fe215e1efa406b03aa4389e6269b61342dec5 upstream. Split out the inner workings of do_cpu_down() to allow reuse of that function for the upcoming SMT disabling mechanism. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15cpu/hotplug: Make bringup/teardown of smp threads symmetricThomas Gleixner1-2/+1
commit c4de65696d865c225fda3b9913b31284ea65ea96 upstream. The asymmetry caused a warning to trigger if the bootup was stopped in state CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE. The warning no longer triggers as kthread_park() can now be invoked on already or still parked threads. But there is still no reason to have this be asymmetric. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15sched/smt: Update sched_smt_present at runtimePeter Zijlstra2-18/+13
commit ba2591a5993eabcc8e874e30f361d8ffbb10d6d4 upstream. The static key sched_smt_present is only updated at boot time when SMT siblings have been detected. Booting with maxcpus=1 and bringing the siblings online after boot rebuilds the scheduling domains correctly but does not update the static key, so the SMT code is not enabled. Let the key be updated in the scheduler CPU hotplug code to fix this. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-12init: rename and re-order boot_cpu_state_init()Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
This is purely a preparatory patch for upcoming changes during the 4.19 merge window. We have a function called "boot_cpu_state_init()" that isn't really about the bootup cpu state: that is done much earlier by the similarly named "boot_cpu_init()" (note lack of "state" in name). This function initializes some hotplug CPU state, and needs to run after the percpu data has been properly initialized. It even has a comment to that effect. Except it _doesn't_ actually run after the percpu data has been properly initialized. On x86 it happens to do that, but on at least arm and arm64, the percpu base pointers are initialized by the arch-specific 'smp_prepare_boot_cpu()' hook, which ran _after_ boot_cpu_state_init(). This had some unexpected results, and in particular we have a patch pending for the merge window that did the obvious cleanup of using 'this_cpu_write()' in the cpu hotplug init code: - per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, smp_processor_id())->state = CPUHP_ONLINE; + this_cpu_write(cpuhp_state.state, CPUHP_ONLINE); which is obviously the right thing to do. Except because of the ordering issue, it actually failed miserably and unexpectedly on arm64. So this just fixes the ordering, and changes the name of the function to be 'boot_cpu_hotplug_init()' to make it obvious that it's about cpu hotplug state, because the core CPU state was supposed to have already been done earlier. Marked for stable, since the (not yet merged) patch that will show this problem is marked for stable. Reported-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reported-by: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <yousaf.kaukab@suse.com> Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>