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2011-09-21iommu: Rename the DMAR and INTR_REMAP config optionsSuresh Siddha1-6/+6
Change the CONFIG_DMAR to CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU to be consistent with the other IOMMU options. Rename the CONFIG_INTR_REMAP to CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP to match the irq subsystem name. And define the CONFIG_DMAR_TABLE for the common ACPI DMAR routines shared by both CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU and CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: yinghai@kernel.org Cc: youquan.song@intel.com Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com Cc: tony.luck@intel.com Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110824001456.558630224@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-09-21iommu: Move IOMMU specific code to intel-iommu.cSuresh Siddha1-0/+17
Move the IOMMU specific routines to intel-iommu.c leaving the dmar.c to the common ACPI dmar code shared between DMA-remapping and Interrupt-remapping. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: yinghai@kernel.org Cc: youquan.song@intel.com Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com Cc: tony.luck@intel.com Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110824001456.282401285@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-09-21x86, x2apic: Enable the bios request for x2apic optoutSuresh Siddha1-2/+12
On the platforms which are x2apic and interrupt-remapping capable, Linux kernel is enabling x2apic even if the BIOS doesn't. This is to take advantage of the features that x2apic brings in. Some of the OEM platforms are running into issues because of this, as their bios is not x2apic aware. For example, this was resulting in interrupt migration issues on one of the platforms. Also if the BIOS SMI handling uses APIC interface to send SMI's, then the BIOS need to be aware of x2apic mode that OS has enabled. On some of these platforms, BIOS doesn't have a HW mechanism to turnoff the x2apic feature to prevent OS from enabling it. To resolve this mess, recent changes to the VT-d2 specification: http://download.intel.com/technology/computing/vptech/Intel(r)_VT_for_Direct_IO.pdf includes a mechanism that provides BIOS a way to request system software to opt out of enabling x2apic mode. Look at the x2apic optout flag in the DMAR tables before enabling the x2apic mode in the platform. Also print a warning that we have disabled x2apic based on the BIOS request. Kernel boot parameter "intremap=no_x2apic_optout" can be used to override the BIOS x2apic optout request. Signed-off-by: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: yinghai@kernel.org Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com Cc: tony.luck@intel.com Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110824001456.171766616@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-11-26dmar, x86: Use function stubs when CONFIG_INTR_REMAP is disabledRandy Dunlap1-3/+14
The stubs for CONFIG_INTR_REMAP disabled need to be functions instead of values to eliminate build warnings. arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c: In function 'lapic_suspend': arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:2060:3: warning: statement with no effect arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c: In function 'lapic_resume': arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:2137:3: warning: statement with no effect Reported-and-Tested-by: Fabio Comolli <fabio.comolli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> LKML-Reference: <20101122124834.74429004.randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-22Merge branch 'x86-iommu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-iommu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86, iommu: Update header comments with appropriate naming ia64, iommu: Add a dummy iommu_table.h file in IA64. x86, iommu: Fix IOMMU_INIT alignment rules x86, doc: Adding comments about .iommu_table and its neighbors. x86, iommu: Utilize the IOMMU_INIT macros functionality. x86, VT-d: Make Intel VT-d IOMMU use IOMMU_INIT_* macros. x86, GART/AMD-VI: Make AMD GART and IOMMU use IOMMU_INIT_* macros. x86, calgary: Make Calgary IOMMU use IOMMU_INIT_* macros. x86, xen-swiotlb: Make Xen-SWIOTLB use IOMMU_INIT_* macros. x86, swiotlb: Make SWIOTLB use IOMMU_INIT_* macros. x86, swiotlb: Simplify SWIOTLB pci_swiotlb_detect routine. x86, iommu: Add proper dependency sort routine (and sanity check). x86, iommu: Make all IOMMU's detection routines return a value. x86, iommu: Add IOMMU_INIT macros, .iommu_table section, and iommu_table_entry structure
2010-10-12x86: Speed up the irq_remapped check in hot pathesThomas Gleixner1-2/+0
irq_2_iommu is in struct irq_cfg, so we can do the irq_remapped check based on irq_cfg instead of going through a lookup function. That's especially interesting in the eoi_ioapic_irq() hotpath. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-10-12x86: Embedd irq_2_iommu into irq_cfgThomas Gleixner1-0/+1
That interrupt remapping code is x86 specific and tied to the io_apic code. No need for separate allocator functions in the interrupt remapping code. This allows to simplify the code and irq_2_iommu is small (13 bytes on 64bit) so it's not a real problem even if interrupt remapping is runtime disabled. If it's compile time disabled the impact is zero. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-10-12pci: intr_remap: Remove unused functionsThomas Gleixner1-2/+0
No users. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-10-12dmar: Convert to new irq chip functionsThomas Gleixner1-2/+3
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2010-08-27x86, iommu: Make all IOMMU's detection routines return a value.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk1-3/+3
We return 1 if the IOMMU has been detected. Zero or an error number if we failed to find it. This is in preperation of using the IOMMU_INIT so that we can detect whether an IOMMU is present. I have not tested this for regression on Calgary, nor on AMD Vi chipsets as I don't have that hardware. CC: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com> CC: "Jon D. Mason" <jdmason@kudzu.us> CC: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@us.ibm.com> CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> CC: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com> CC: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org> CC: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> CC: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> CC: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> CC: Fujita Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> LKML-Reference: <1282845485-8991-3-git-send-email-konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2009-12-09Merge branch 'timers-for-linus-hpet' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+10
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'timers-for-linus-hpet' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86: hpet: Make WARN_ON understandable x86: arch specific support for remapping HPET MSIs intr-remap: generic support for remapping HPET MSIs x86, hpet: Simplify the HPET code x86, hpet: Disable per-cpu hpet timer if ARAT is supported
2009-11-10x86: intel-iommu: Convert detect_intel_iommu to use iommu_init hookFUJITA Tomonori1-11/+4
This changes detect_intel_iommu() to set intel_iommu_init() to iommu_init hook if detect_intel_iommu() finds the IOMMU. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: chrisw@sous-sol.org Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com Cc: muli@il.ibm.com LKML-Reference: <1257849980-22640-6-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> [ -v2: build fix for the !CONFIG_DMAR case ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-08-28intr-remap: generic support for remapping HPET MSIsSuresh Siddha1-0/+10
Generic support for remapping HPET MSI's by parsing the HPET timer block device scope in the ACPI DRHD tables. This is needed for platforms supporting interrupt-remapping and MSI capable HPET timer block. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Cc: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com> LKML-Reference: <20090804190729.477649000@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-06-24Intel-IOMMU, intr-remap: source-id checkingWeidong Han1-0/+11
To support domain-isolation usages, the platform hardware must be capable of uniquely identifying the requestor (source-id) for each interrupt message. Without source-id checking for interrupt remapping , a rouge guest/VM with assigned devices can launch interrupt attacks to bring down anothe guest/VM or the VMM itself. This patch adds source-id checking for interrupt remapping, and then really isolates interrupts for guests/VMs with assigned devices. Because PCI subsystem is not initialized yet when set up IOAPIC entries, use read_pci_config_byte to access PCI config space directly. Signed-off-by: Weidong Han <weidong.han@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-06-23Merge git://git.infradead.org/~dwmw2/iommu-2.6.31Linus Torvalds1-0/+9
* git://git.infradead.org/~dwmw2/iommu-2.6.31: intel-iommu: Fix one last ia64 build problem in Pass Through Support VT-d: support the device IOTLB VT-d: cleanup iommu_flush_iotlb_psi and flush_unmaps VT-d: add device IOTLB invalidation support VT-d: parse ATSR in DMA Remapping Reporting Structure PCI: handle Virtual Function ATS enabling PCI: support the ATS capability intel-iommu: dmar_set_interrupt return error value intel-iommu: Tidy up iommu->gcmd handling intel-iommu: Fix tiny theoretical race in write-buffer flush. intel-iommu: Clean up handling of "caching mode" vs. IOTLB flushing. intel-iommu: Clean up handling of "caching mode" vs. context flushing. VT-d: fix invalid domain id for KVM context flush Fix !CONFIG_DMAR build failure introduced by Intel IOMMU Pass Through Support Intel IOMMU Pass Through Support Fix up trivial conflicts in drivers/pci/{intel-iommu.c,intr_remapping.c}
2009-05-18VT-d: parse ATSR in DMA Remapping Reporting StructureYu Zhao1-0/+9
Parse the Root Port ATS Capability Reporting Structure in the DMA Remapping Reporting Structure ACPI table. Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-04-21x86: x2apic, IR: Clean up X86_X2APIC and INTR_REMAP config checksSuresh Siddha1-0/+2
Add x2apic_supported() to clean up CONFIG_X86_X2APIC checks. Fix CONFIG_INTR_REMAP checks. [ Impact: cleanup ] Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Weidong Han <weidong.han@intel.com> LKML-Reference: <20090420200450.128993000@linux-os.sc.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-19x86, intr-remap: enable interrupt remapping earlyWeidong Han1-0/+1
Currently, when x2apic is not enabled, interrupt remapping will be enabled in init_dmars(), where it is too late to remap ioapic interrupts, that is, ioapic interrupts are really in compatibility mode, not remappable mode. This patch always enables interrupt remapping before ioapic setup, it guarantees all interrupts will be remapped when interrupt remapping is enabled. Thus it doesn't need to set the compatibility interrupt bit. [ Impact: refactor intr-remap init sequence, enable fuller remap mode ] Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Weidong Han <weidong.han@intel.com> Acked-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com> Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: allen.m.kay@intel.com Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com LKML-Reference: <1239957736-6161-4-git-send-email-weidong.han@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-04intel-iommu: Handle PCI domains appropriately.David Woodhouse1-0/+1
We were comparing {bus,devfn} and assuming that a match meant it was the same device. It doesn't -- the same {bus,devfn} can exist in multiple PCI domains. Include domain number in device identification (and call it 'segment' in most places, because there's already a lot of references to 'domain' which means something else, and this code is infected with ACPI thinking already). Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-04-04Intel IOMMU Suspend/Resume Support - Interrupt RemappingFenghua Yu1-0/+2
This patch enables suspend/resume for interrupt remapping. During suspend, interrupt remapping is disabled. When resume, interrupt remapping is enabled again. Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-04-04intel-iommu: Add for_each_iommu() and for_each_active_iommu() macrosDavid Woodhouse1-0/+8
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-03-18x86, x2apic: cleanup ifdef CONFIG_INTR_REMAP in io_apic codeSuresh Siddha1-7/+38
Impact: cleanup Clean up #ifdefs and replace them with helper functions. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2009-03-18x86, dmar: start with sane state while enabling dma and interrupt-remappingSuresh Siddha1-0/+2
Impact: cleanup/sanitization Start from a sane state while enabling dma and interrupt-remapping, by clearing the previous recorded faults and disabling previously enabled queued invalidation and interrupt-remapping. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2009-03-18x86, x2apic: enable fault handling for intr-remappingSuresh Siddha1-3/+2
Impact: interface augmentation (not yet used) Enable fault handling flow for intr-remapping aswell. Fault handling code now shared by both dma-remapping and intr-remapping. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2009-01-03intel-iommu: kill off duplicate def of dmar_disabledMark McLoughlin1-1/+0
This is only used in dmar.c and intel-iommu.h, so dma_remapping.h seems like the appropriate place for it. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-10-16dmar: fix using early fixmap mapping for DMAR table parsingYinghai Lu1-1/+0
Very early detection of the DMAR tables will setup fixmap mapping. For parsing these tables later (while enabling dma and/or interrupt remapping), early fixmap mapping shouldn't be used. Fix it by calling table detection routines again, which will call generic apci_get_table() for setting up the correct mapping. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-12x64, x2apic/intr-remap: MSI and MSI-X support for interrupt remapping ↵Suresh Siddha1-0/+1
infrastructure MSI and MSI-X support for interrupt remapping infrastructure. MSI address register will be programmed with interrupt-remapping table entry(IRTE) index and the IRTE will contain information about the vector, cpu destination, etc. For MSI-X, all the IRTE's will be consecutively allocated in the table, and the address registers will contain the starting index to the block and the data register will contain the subindex with in that block. This also introduces a new irq_chip for cleaner irq migration (in the process context as opposed to the current irq migration in the context of an interrupt. interrupt-remapping infrastructure will help us achieve this). As MSI is edge triggered, irq migration is a simple atomic update(of vector and cpu destination) of IRTE and flushing the hardware cache. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com Cc: andi@firstfloor.org Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com Cc: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org Cc: steiner@sgi.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-12x64, x2apic/intr-remap: IO-APIC support for interrupt-remappingSuresh Siddha1-0/+1
IO-APIC support in the presence of interrupt-remapping infrastructure. IO-APIC RTE will be programmed with interrupt-remapping table entry(IRTE) index and the IRTE will contain information about the vector, cpu destination, trigger mode etc, which traditionally was present in the IO-APIC RTE. Introduce a new irq_chip for cleaner irq migration (in the process context as opposed to the current irq migration in the context of an interrupt. interrupt-remapping infrastructure will help us achieve this cleanly). For edge triggered, irq migration is a simple atomic update(of vector and cpu destination) of IRTE and flush the hardware cache. For level triggered, we need to modify the io-apic RTE aswell with the update vector information, along with modifying IRTE with vector and cpu destination. So irq migration for level triggered is little bit more complex compared to edge triggered migration. But the good news is, we use the same algorithm for level triggered migration as we have today, only difference being, we now initiate the irq migration from process context instead of the interrupt context. In future, when we do a directed EOI (combined with cpu EOI broadcast suppression) to the IO-APIC, level triggered irq migration will also be as simple as edge triggered migration and we can do the irq migration with a simple atomic update to IO-APIC RTE. TBD: some tests/changes needed in the presence of fixup_irqs() for level triggered irq migration. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com Cc: andi@firstfloor.org Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com Cc: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org Cc: steiner@sgi.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-12x64, x2apic/intr-remap: routines managing Interrupt remapping table entries.Suresh Siddha1-0/+12
Routines handling the management of interrupt remapping table entries. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com Cc: andi@firstfloor.org Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com Cc: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org Cc: steiner@sgi.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-12x64, x2apic/intr-remap: Interrupt remapping infrastructureSuresh Siddha1-35/+85
Interrupt remapping (part of Intel Virtualization Tech for directed I/O) infrastructure. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com Cc: andi@firstfloor.org Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com Cc: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org Cc: steiner@sgi.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-12x64, x2apic/intr-remap: parse ioapic scope under vt-d structuresSuresh Siddha1-0/+1
Parse the vt-d device scope structures to find the mapping between IO-APICs and the interrupt remapping hardware units. This will be used later for enabling Interrupt-remapping for IOAPIC devices. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com Cc: andi@firstfloor.org Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com Cc: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org Cc: steiner@sgi.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-12x64, x2apic/intr-remap: code re-structuring, to be used by both DMA and ↵Suresh Siddha1-1/+9
Interrupt remapping Allocate the iommu during the parse of DMA remapping hardware definition structures. And also, introduce routines for device scope initialization which will be explicitly called during dma-remapping initialization. These will be used for enabling interrupt remapping separately from the existing DMA-remapping enabling sequence. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com Cc: andi@firstfloor.org Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com Cc: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org Cc: steiner@sgi.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-02-08intel-iommu: fault_reason index cleanupmark gross1-1/+1
Fix an off by one bug in the fault reason string reporting function, and clean up some of the code around this buglet. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanup] Signed-off-by: mark gross <mgross@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-22Intel IOMMU: DMAR fault handling supportKeshavamurthy, Anil S1-0/+12
MSI interrupt handler registrations and fault handling support for Intel-IOMMU hadrware. This patch enables the MSI interrupts for the DMA remapping units and in the interrupt handler read the fault cause and outputs the same on to the console. Signed-off-by: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com> Cc: "Siddha, Suresh B" <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org> Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-22Intel IOMMU: Intel IOMMU driverKeshavamurthy, Anil S1-0/+22
Actual intel IOMMU driver. Hardware spec can be found at: http://www.intel.com/technology/virtualization This driver sets X86_64 'dma_ops', so hook into standard DMA APIs. In this way, PCI driver will get virtual DMA address. This change is transparent to PCI drivers. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unneeded cast] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix] [bunk@stusta.de: fix duplicate CONFIG_DMAR Makefile line] Signed-off-by: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com> Cc: "Siddha, Suresh B" <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org> Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-22Intel IOMMU: DMAR detection and parsing logicKeshavamurthy, Anil S1-0/+52
This patch supports the upcomming Intel IOMMU hardware a.k.a. Intel(R) Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O Architecture and the hardware spec for the same can be found here http://www.intel.com/technology/virtualization/index.htm FAQ! (questions from akpm, answers from ak) > So... what's all this code for? > > I assume that the intent here is to speed things up under Xen, etc? Yes in some cases, but not this code. That would be the Xen version of this code that could potentially assign whole devices to guests. I expect this to be only useful in some special cases though because most hardware is not virtualizable and you typically want an own instance for each guest. Ok at some point KVM might implement this too; i likely would use this code for this. > Do we > have any benchmark results to help us to decide whether a merge would be > justified? The main advantage for doing it in the normal kernel is not performance, but more safety. Broken devices won't be able to corrupt memory by doing random DMA. Unfortunately that doesn't work for graphics yet, for that need user space interfaces for the X server are needed. There are some potential performance benefits too: - When you have a device that cannot address the complete address range an IOMMU can remap its memory instead of bounce buffering. Remapping is likely cheaper than copying. - The IOMMU can merge sg lists into a single virtual block. This could potentially speed up SG IO when the device is slow walking SG lists. [I long ago benchmarked 5% on some block benchmark with an old MPT Fusion; but it probably depends a lot on the HBA] And you get better driver debugging because unexpected memory accesses from the devices will cause a trappable event. > > Does it slow anything down? It adds more overhead to each IO so yes. This patch: Add support for early detection and parsing of DMAR's (DMA Remapping) reported to OS via ACPI tables. DMA remapping(DMAR) devices support enables independent address translations for Direct Memory Access(DMA) from Devices. These DMA remapping devices are reported via ACPI tables and includes pci device scope covered by these DMA remapping device. For detailed info on the specification of "Intel(R) Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O Architecture" please see http://www.intel.com/technology/virtualization/index.htm Signed-off-by: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com> Cc: "Siddha, Suresh B" <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org> Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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