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Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux
Pull file locking updates from Jeff Layton:
"This pile just has a few file locking fixes from Ben Coddington. There
are a couple of cleanup patches + an attempt to bring sanity to the
l_pid value that is reported back to userland on an F_GETLK request.
After a few gyrations, he came up with a way for filesystems to
communicate to the VFS layer code whether the pid should be translated
according to the namespace or presented as-is to userland"
* tag 'locks-v4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux:
locks: restore a warn for leaked locks on close
fs/locks: Remove fl_nspid and use fs-specific l_pid for remote locks
fs/locks: Use allocation rather than the stack in fcntl_getlk()
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With commit 0ffdaf5b41cf ("net/sock: add WARN_ON(parent->sk)
in sock_graft()"), a calltrace happened as follows:
[ 457.018340] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 15623 at ./include/net/sock.h:1703 inet_accept+0x135/0x140
...
[ 457.018381] RIP: 0010:inet_accept+0x135/0x140
[ 457.018381] RSP: 0018:ffffc90001727d18 EFLAGS: 00010286
[ 457.018383] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff880012413000 RCX: 0000000000000001
[ 457.018384] RDX: 000000000000018a RSI: 00000000fffffe01 RDI: ffffffff8156fae8
[ 457.018384] RBP: ffffc90001727d38 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000004305
[ 457.018385] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000004304 R12: ffff880035ae7a00
[ 457.018386] R13: ffff88001282af10 R14: ffff880034e4e200 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 457.018387] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88003fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 457.018388] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 457.018389] CR2: 00007fdec22f9000 CR3: 0000000002b5a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[ 457.018395] Call Trace:
[ 457.018402] tcp_accept_from_sock.part.8+0x12d/0x449 [dlm]
[ 457.018405] ? vprintk_emit+0x248/0x2d0
[ 457.018409] tcp_accept_from_sock+0x3f/0x50 [dlm]
[ 457.018413] process_recv_sockets+0x3b/0x50 [dlm]
[ 457.018415] process_one_work+0x138/0x370
[ 457.018417] worker_thread+0x4d/0x3b0
[ 457.018419] kthread+0x109/0x140
[ 457.018421] ? rescuer_thread+0x320/0x320
[ 457.018422] ? kthread_park+0x60/0x60
[ 457.018424] ret_from_fork+0x25/0x30
Since newsocket created by sock_create_kern sets it's
sock by the path:
sock_create_kern -> __sock_creat
->pf->create => inet_create
-> sock_init_data
Then WARN_ON is triggered by "con->sock->ops->accept =>
inet_accept -> sock_graft", it also means newsock->sk
is leaked since sock_graft will replace it with a new
sk.
To resolve the issue, we need to use sock_create_lite
instead of sock_create_kern, like commit 0933a578cd55
("rds: tcp: use sock_create_lite() to create the accept
socket") did.
Reported-by: Zhilong Liu <zlliu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
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Can be reproduced when running dlm_controld (tested on 4.4.x, 4.12.4):
# seq 1 100 | xargs -P0 -n1 dlm_tool join
# seq 1 100 | xargs -P0 -n1 dlm_tool leave
misc_register fails due to duplicate sysfs entry, which causes
dlm_device_register to free ls->ls_device.name.
In dlm_device_deregister the name was freed again, causing memory
corruption.
According to the comment in dlm_device_deregister the name should've been
set to NULL when registration fails,
so this patch does that.
sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/dev/char/10:1'
------------[ cut here ]------------
warning: cpu: 1 pid: 4450 at fs/sysfs/dir.c:31 sysfs_warn_dup+0x56/0x70
modules linked in: msr rfcomm dlm ccm bnep dm_crypt uvcvideo
videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_core videodev
btusb media btrtl btbcm btintel bluetooth ecdh_generic intel_rapl
x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel kvm
snd_hda_codec_hdmi irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul
ghash_clmulni_intel thinkpad_acpi pcbc nvram snd_seq_midi
snd_seq_midi_event aesni_intel snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic
snd_rawmidi aes_x86_64 crypto_simd glue_helper snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec
cryptd intel_cstate arc4 snd_hda_core snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_hwdep
iwldvm intel_rapl_perf mac80211 joydev input_leds iwlwifi serio_raw
cfg80211 snd_pcm shpchp snd_timer snd mac_hid mei_me lpc_ich mei soundcore
sunrpc parport_pc ppdev lp parport autofs4 i915 psmouse
e1000e ahci libahci i2c_algo_bit sdhci_pci ptp drm_kms_helper sdhci
pps_core syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops drm wmi video
cpu: 1 pid: 4450 comm: dlm_test.exe not tainted 4.12.4-041204-generic
hardware name: lenovo 232425u/232425u, bios g2et82ww (2.02 ) 09/11/2012
task: ffff96b0cbabe140 task.stack: ffffb199027d0000
rip: 0010:sysfs_warn_dup+0x56/0x70
rsp: 0018:ffffb199027d3c58 eflags: 00010282
rax: 0000000000000038 rbx: ffff96b0e2c49158 rcx: 0000000000000006
rdx: 0000000000000000 rsi: 0000000000000086 rdi: ffff96b15e24dcc0
rbp: ffffb199027d3c70 r08: 0000000000000001 r09: 0000000000000721
r10: ffffb199027d3c00 r11: 0000000000000721 r12: ffffb199027d3cd1
r13: ffff96b1592088f0 r14: 0000000000000001 r15: ffffffffffffffef
fs: 00007f78069c0700(0000) gs:ffff96b15e240000(0000)
knlgs:0000000000000000
cs: 0010 ds: 0000 es: 0000 cr0: 0000000080050033
cr2: 000000178625ed28 cr3: 0000000091d3e000 cr4: 00000000001406e0
call trace:
sysfs_do_create_link_sd.isra.2+0x9e/0xb0
sysfs_create_link+0x25/0x40
device_add+0x5a9/0x640
device_create_groups_vargs+0xe0/0xf0
device_create_with_groups+0x3f/0x60
? snprintf+0x45/0x70
misc_register+0x140/0x180
device_write+0x6a8/0x790 [dlm]
__vfs_write+0x37/0x160
? apparmor_file_permission+0x1a/0x20
? security_file_permission+0x3b/0xc0
vfs_write+0xb5/0x1a0
sys_write+0x55/0xc0
? sys_fcntl+0x5d/0xb0
entry_syscall_64_fastpath+0x1e/0xa9
rip: 0033:0x7f78083454bd
rsp: 002b:00007f78069bbd30 eflags: 00000293 orig_rax: 0000000000000001
rax: ffffffffffffffda rbx: 0000000000000006 rcx: 00007f78083454bd
rdx: 000000000000009c rsi: 00007f78069bee00 rdi: 0000000000000005
rbp: 00007f77f8000a20 r08: 000000000000fcf0 r09: 0000000000000032
r10: 0000000000000024 r11: 0000000000000293 r12: 00007f78069bde00
r13: 00007f78069bee00 r14: 000000000000000a r15: 00007f78069bbd70
code: 85 c0 48 89 c3 74 12 b9 00 10 00 00 48 89 c2 31 f6 4c 89 ef e8 2c c8
ff ff 4c 89 e2 48 89 de 48 c7 c7 b0 8e 0c a8 e8 41 e8 ed ff <0f> ff 48 89
df e8 00 d5 f4 ff 5b 41 5c 41 5d 5d c3 66 0f 1f 84
---[ end trace 40412246357cc9e0 ]---
dlm: 59f24629-ae39-44e2-9030-397ebc2eda26: leaving the lockspace group...
bug: unable to handle kernel null pointer dereference at 0000000000000001
ip: [<ffffffff811a3b4a>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x7a/0x140
pgd 0
oops: 0000 [#1] smp
modules linked in: dlm 8021q garp mrp stp llc openvswitch nf_defrag_ipv6
nf_conntrack libcrc32c iptable_filter dm_multipath crc32_pclmul dm_mod
aesni_intel psmouse aes_x86_64 sg ablk_helper cryptd lrw gf128mul
glue_helper i2c_piix4 nls_utf8 tpm_tis tpm isofs nfsd auth_rpcgss
oid_registry nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc xen_wdt ip_tables x_tables autofs4
hid_generic usbhid hid sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic pata_acpi 8139too
serio_raw ata_piix 8139cp mii uhci_hcd ehci_pci ehci_hcd libata
scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_hp_sw scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua scsi_mod ipv6
cpu: 0 pid: 394 comm: systemd-udevd tainted: g w 4.4.0+0 #1
hardware name: xen hvm domu, bios 4.7.2-2.2 05/11/2017
task: ffff880002410000 ti: ffff88000243c000 task.ti: ffff88000243c000
rip: e030:[<ffffffff811a3b4a>] [<ffffffff811a3b4a>]
kmem_cache_alloc+0x7a/0x140
rsp: e02b:ffff88000243fd90 eflags: 00010202
rax: 0000000000000000 rbx: ffff8800029864d0 rcx: 000000000007b36c
rdx: 000000000007b36b rsi: 00000000024000c0 rdi: ffff880036801c00
rbp: ffff88000243fdc0 r08: 0000000000018880 r09: 0000000000000054
r10: 000000000000004a r11: ffff880034ace6c0 r12: 00000000024000c0
r13: ffff880036801c00 r14: 0000000000000001 r15: ffffffff8118dcc2
fs: 00007f0ab77548c0(0000) gs:ffff880036e00000(0000) knlgs:0000000000000000
cs: e033 ds: 0000 es: 0000 cr0: 0000000080050033
cr2: 0000000000000001 cr3: 000000000332d000 cr4: 0000000000040660
stack:
ffffffff8118dc90 ffff8800029864d0 0000000000000000 ffff88003430b0b0
ffff880034b78320 ffff88003430b0b0 ffff88000243fdf8 ffffffff8118dcc2
ffff8800349c6700 ffff8800029864d0 000000000000000b 00007f0ab7754b90
call trace:
[<ffffffff8118dc90>] ? anon_vma_fork+0x60/0x140
[<ffffffff8118dcc2>] anon_vma_fork+0x92/0x140
[<ffffffff8107033e>] copy_process+0xcae/0x1a80
[<ffffffff8107128b>] _do_fork+0x8b/0x2d0
[<ffffffff81071579>] sys_clone+0x19/0x20
[<ffffffff815a30ae>] entry_syscall_64_fastpath+0x12/0x71
] code: f6 75 1c 4c 89 fa 44 89 e6 4c 89 ef e8 a7 e4 00 00 41 f7 c4 00 80
00 00 49 89 c6 74 47 eb 32 49 63 45 20 48 8d 4a 01 4d 8b 45 00 <49> 8b 1c
06 4c 89 f0 65 49 0f c7 08 0f 94 c0 84 c0 74 ac 49 63
rip [<ffffffff811a3b4a>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x7a/0x140
rsp <ffff88000243fd90>
cr2: 0000000000000001
--[ end trace 70cb9fd1b164a0e8 ]--
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Edwin Török <edvin.torok@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
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Declare kset_uevent_ops structure as const as it is only passed as an
argument to the function kset_create_and_add. This argument is of type
const, so declare the structure as const.
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
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Print a message when a cluster name is not specified by
the caller. In this case the cluster name configured
for the dlm is used without any validation that it is
the cluster expected by the application.
Signed-off-by: Zhu Lingshan <lszhu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
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The local variable "rv" is reassigned by a statement at the beginning.
Thus omit the explicit initialisation.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
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Replace the specification of two data structures by pointer dereferences
as the parameter for the operator "sizeof" to make the corresponding size
determination a bit safer according to the Linux coding style convention.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
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* Multiplications for the size determination of memory allocations
indicated that array data structures should be processed.
Thus reuse the corresponding function "kcalloc".
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
* Replace the specification of data structures by pointer dereferences
to make the corresponding size determinations a bit safer according to
the Linux coding style convention.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
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* A multiplication for the size determination of a memory allocation
indicated that an array data structure should be processed.
Thus use the corresponding function "kmalloc_array".
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
* Replace the specification of a data type by a pointer dereference
to make the corresponding size determination a bit safer according to
the Linux coding style convention.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
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dlm_recover_waiters_pre()
Omit an extra message for a memory allocation failure in this function.
Link: http://events.linuxfoundation.org/sites/events/files/slides/LCJ16-Refactor_Strings-WSang_0.pdf
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
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Replace the specification of a data structure by a pointer dereference
as the parameter for the operator "sizeof" to make the corresponding size
determination a bit safer according to the Linux coding style convention.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
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A multiplication for the size determination of a memory allocation
indicated that an array data structure should be processed.
Thus use the corresponding function "kcalloc".
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
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Replace the specification of a data structure by a pointer dereference
as the parameter for the operator "sizeof" to make the corresponding size
determination a bit safer according to the Linux coding style convention.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
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The script "checkpatch.pl" pointed information out like the following.
CHECK: spaces preferred around that '+' (ctx:VxV)
Thus fix the affected source code places.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
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Six single characters (line breaks) should be put into a sequence.
Thus use the corresponding function "seq_putc".
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
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This change will try to make this error message more clear,
since the upper applications (e.g. ocfs2) invoke dlm_new_lockspace
to create a new lockspace with passing a cluster name. Sometimes,
dlm_new_lockspace return failure while two cluster names dismatch,
the user is a little confused since this line error message is not
enough obvious.
Signed-off-by: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
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Clear the 'unused' field and the uninitialized padding in 'lksb' to
avoid leaking memory to userland in copy_result_to_user().
Signed-off-by: Vlad Tsyrklevich <vlad@tsyrklevich.net>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
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Since commit c69899a17ca4 "NFSv4: Update of VFS byte range lock must be
atomic with the stateid update", NFSv4 has been inserting locks in rpciod
worker context. The result is that the file_lock's fl_nspid is the
kworker's pid instead of the original userspace pid.
The fl_nspid is only used to represent the namespaced virtual pid number
when displaying locks or returning from F_GETLK. There's no reason to set
it for every inserted lock, since we can usually just look it up from
fl_pid. So, instead of looking up and holding struct pid for every lock,
let's just look up the virtual pid number from fl_pid when it is needed.
That means we can remove fl_nspid entirely.
The translaton and presentation of fl_pid should handle the following four
cases:
1 - F_GETLK on a remote file with a remote lock:
In this case, the filesystem should determine the l_pid to return here.
Filesystems should indicate that the fl_pid represents a non-local pid
value that should not be translated by returning an fl_pid <= 0.
2 - F_GETLK on a local file with a remote lock:
This should be the l_pid of the lock manager process, and translated.
3 - F_GETLK on a remote file with a local lock, and
4 - F_GETLK on a local file with a local lock:
These should be the translated l_pid of the local locking process.
Fuse was already doing the correct thing by translating the pid into the
caller's namespace. With this change we must update fuse to translate
to init's pid namespace, so that the locks API can then translate from
init's pid namespace into the pid namespace of the caller.
With this change, the locks API will expect that if a filesystem returns
a remote pid as opposed to a local pid for F_GETLK, that remote pid will
be <= 0. This signifies that the pid is remote, and the locks API will
forego translating that pid into the pid namespace of the local calling
process.
Finally, we convert remote filesystems to present remote pids using
negative numbers. Have lustre, 9p, ceph, cifs, and dlm negate the remote
pid returned for F_GETLK lock requests.
Since local pids will never be larger than PID_MAX_LIMIT (which is
currently defined as <= 4 million), but pid_t is an unsigned int, we
should have plenty of room to represent remote pids with negative
numbers if we assume that remote pid numbers are similarly limited.
If this is not the case, then we run the risk of having a remote pid
returned for which there is also a corresponding local pid. This is a
problem we have now, but this patch should reduce the chances of that
occurring, while also returning those remote pid numbers, for whatever
that may be worth.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
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Lockdep issues a circular dependency warning when AFS issues an operation
through AF_RXRPC from a context in which the VFS/VM holds the mmap_sem.
The theory lockdep comes up with is as follows:
(1) If the pagefault handler decides it needs to read pages from AFS, it
calls AFS with mmap_sem held and AFS begins an AF_RXRPC call, but
creating a call requires the socket lock:
mmap_sem must be taken before sk_lock-AF_RXRPC
(2) afs_open_socket() opens an AF_RXRPC socket and binds it. rxrpc_bind()
binds the underlying UDP socket whilst holding its socket lock.
inet_bind() takes its own socket lock:
sk_lock-AF_RXRPC must be taken before sk_lock-AF_INET
(3) Reading from a TCP socket into a userspace buffer might cause a fault
and thus cause the kernel to take the mmap_sem, but the TCP socket is
locked whilst doing this:
sk_lock-AF_INET must be taken before mmap_sem
However, lockdep's theory is wrong in this instance because it deals only
with lock classes and not individual locks. The AF_INET lock in (2) isn't
really equivalent to the AF_INET lock in (3) as the former deals with a
socket entirely internal to the kernel that never sees userspace. This is
a limitation in the design of lockdep.
Fix the general case by:
(1) Double up all the locking keys used in sockets so that one set are
used if the socket is created by userspace and the other set is used
if the socket is created by the kernel.
(2) Store the kern parameter passed to sk_alloc() in a variable in the
sock struct (sk_kern_sock). This informs sock_lock_init(),
sock_init_data() and sk_clone_lock() as to the lock keys to be used.
Note that the child created by sk_clone_lock() inherits the parent's
kern setting.
(3) Add a 'kern' parameter to ->accept() that is analogous to the one
passed in to ->create() that distinguishes whether kernel_accept() or
sys_accept4() was the caller and can be passed to sk_alloc().
Note that a lot of accept functions merely dequeue an already
allocated socket. I haven't touched these as the new socket already
exists before we get the parameter.
Note also that there are a couple of places where I've made the accepted
socket unconditionally kernel-based:
irda_accept()
rds_rcp_accept_one()
tcp_accept_from_sock()
because they follow a sock_create_kern() and accept off of that.
Whilst creating this, I noticed that lustre and ocfs don't create sockets
through sock_create_kern() and thus they aren't marked as for-kernel,
though they appear to be internal. I wonder if these should do that so
that they use the new set of lock keys.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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<linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h>
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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No point in going through loops and hoops instead of just comparing the
values.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
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ktime_set(S,N) was required for the timespec storage type and is still
useful for situations where a Seconds and Nanoseconds part of a time value
needs to be converted. For anything where the Seconds argument is 0, this
is pointless and can be replaced with a simple assignment.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
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This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:
PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
$(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)
to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm
Pull dlm fixes from David Teigland:
"This set fixes error reporting for dlm sockets, removes the unbound
property on the dlm callback workqueue to improve performance, and
includes a couple trivial changes"
* tag 'dlm-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm:
dlm: fix error return code in sctp_accept_from_sock()
dlm: don't specify WQ_UNBOUND for the ast callback workqueue
dlm: remove lock_sock to avoid scheduling while atomic
dlm: don't save callbacks after accept
dlm: audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
dlm: make genl_ops const
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Now genl_register_family() is the only thing (other than the
users themselves, perhaps, but I didn't find any doing that)
writing to the family struct.
In all families that I found, genl_register_family() is only
called from __init functions (some indirectly, in which case
I've add __init annotations to clarifly things), so all can
actually be marked __ro_after_init.
This protects the data structure from accidental corruption.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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|
Instead of providing macros/inline functions to initialize
the families, make all users initialize them statically and
get rid of the macros.
This reduces the kernel code size by about 1.6k on x86-64
(with allyesconfig).
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Static family IDs have never really been used, the only
use case was the workaround I introduced for those users
that assumed their family ID was also their multicast
group ID.
Additionally, because static family IDs would never be
reserved by the generic netlink code, using a relatively
low ID would only work for built-in families that can be
registered immediately after generic netlink is started,
which is basically only the control family (apart from
the workaround code, which I also had to add code for so
it would reserve those IDs)
Thus, anything other than GENL_ID_GENERATE is flawed and
luckily not used except in the cases I mentioned. Move
those workarounds into a few lines of code, and then get
rid of GENL_ID_GENERATE entirely, making it more robust.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Fix to return a negative error code from the error handling
case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
|
|
This patch removes the WQ_UNBOUND flag (which implies WQ_HIGHPRI)
from the DLM's ast work queue, in favor of just WQ_HIGHPRI.
This has been shown to cause a 19 percent performance increase for
simultaneous inode creates on GFS2 with fs_mark.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
|
|
Before this patch, functions save_callbacks and restore_callbacks
called function lock_sock and release_sock to prevent other processes
from messing with the struct sock while the callbacks were saved and
restored. However, function add_sock calls write_lock_bh prior to
calling it save_callbacks, which disables preempts. So the call to
lock_sock would try to schedule when we can't schedule.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
|
|
When DLM calls accept() on a socket, the comm code copies the sk
after we've saved its callbacks. Afterward, it calls add_sock which
saves the callbacks a second time. Since the error reporting function
lowcomms_error_report calls the previous callback too, this results
in a recursive call to itself. This patch adds a new parameter to
function add_sock to tell whether to save the callbacks. Function
tcp_accept_from_sock (and its sctp counterpart) then calls it with
false to avoid the recursion.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
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|
Historically a lot of these existed because we did not have
a distinction between what was modular code and what was providing
support to modules via EXPORT_SYMBOL and friends. That changed
when we forked out support for the latter into the export.h file.
This means we should be able to reduce the usage of module.h
in code that is obj-y Makefile or bool Kconfig.
In the case of some code where it is modular, we can extend that to
also include files that are building basic support functionality but
not related to loading or registering the final module; such files
also have no need whatsoever for module.h
The advantage in removing such instances is that module.h itself
sources about 15 other headers; adding significantly to what we feed
cpp, and it can obscure what headers we are effectively using.
Since module.h might have been the implicit source for init.h
(for __init) and for export.h (for EXPORT_SYMBOL) we consider each
instance for the presence of either and replace as needed.
In the dlm case, we remove module.h from a global header and only
introduce it in the files where it is explicitly required, since
there is nothing modular in dlm_internal.h itself.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
|
|
This table contains function points and should be const.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
|
|
After backporting commit ee44b4bc054a ("dlm: use sctp 1-to-1 API")
series to a kernel with an older workqueue which didn't use RCU yet, it
was noticed that we are freeing the workqueues in dlm_lowcomms_stop()
too early as free_conn() will try to access that memory for canceling
the queued works if any.
This issue was introduced by commit 0d737a8cfd83 as before it such
attempt to cancel the queued works wasn't performed, so the issue was
not present.
This patch fixes it by simply inverting the free order.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0d737a8cfd83 ("dlm: fix race while closing connections")
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
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|
With the current kernel, `dlm_tool lockdebug` fails as below:
"dlm_tool lockdebug ED0BD86DCE724393918A1AE8FDBF1EE3
can't open /sys/kernel/debug/dlm/ED0BD86DCE724393918A1AE8FDBF1EE3:
Operation not permitted"
This is because table_open() depends on file->f_op to tell which
seq_file ops should be passed down. But, the original file ops in
file->f_op is replaced by "debugfs_full_proxy_file_operations" with
commit 49d200deaa68 ("debugfs: prevent access to removed files'
private data").
Currently, I can think up 2 solutions: 1st, replace
debugfs_create_file() with debugfs_create_file_unsafe();
2nd, make different table_open#() accordingly. The 1st one
is neat, but I don't thoroughly understand its risk. Maybe
someone has a better one.
Signed-off-by: Eric Ren <zren@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
|
|
Replace calls to kmalloc followed by a memcpy with a direct call to
kmemdup.
The Coccinelle semantic patch used to make this change is as follows:
@@
expression from,to,size,flag;
statement S;
@@
- to = \(kmalloc\|kzalloc\)(size,flag);
+ to = kmemdup(from,size,flag);
if (to==NULL || ...) S
- memcpy(to, from, size);
Signed-off-by: Amitoj Kaur Chawla <amitoj1606@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
|
|
This config option can be used to disable the
LOG_INFO recovery messages.
Signed-off-by: Zhilong Liu <zlliu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
|
|
PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.
This promise never materialized. And unlikely will.
We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether
PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
especially on the border between fs and mm.
Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
breakage to be doable.
Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are
not.
The changes are pretty straight-forward:
- <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};
- page_cache_get() -> get_page();
- page_cache_release() -> put_page();
This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
I've called spatch for them manually.
The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.
There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll
fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also
will be addressed with the separate patch.
virtual patch
@@
expression E;
@@
- E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
expression E;
@@
- E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
+ PAGE_SHIFT
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
+ PAGE_SIZE
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_MASK
+ PAGE_MASK
@@
expression E;
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
+ PAGE_ALIGN(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_get(E)
+ get_page(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_release(E)
+ put_page(E)
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Commit 1ae1602de0 "configfs: switch ->default groups to a linked list"
left the NULL gps pointer behind after removing the kcalloc() call which
made it non-NULL. It also left the !gps check in place so make_cluster()
now fails with ENOMEM. Remove the remaining uses of the gps variable to
fix that.
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm
Pull dlm updates from David Teigland:
"Previous changes introduced the use of socket error reporting for dlm
sockets. This set includes two fixes in how the socket error
callbacks are used"
* tag 'dlm-4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm:
DLM: Save and restore socket callbacks properly
DLM: Replace nodeid_to_addr with kernel_getpeername
|
|
Replace the current NULL-terminated array of default groups with a linked
list. This gets rid of lots of nasty code to size and/or dynamically
allocate the array.
While we're at it also provide a conveniant helper to remove the default
groups.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org> [drivers/usb/gadget]
Acked-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Acked-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
|
|
This patch fixes the problems with patch b3a5bbfd7.
1. It removes a return statement from lowcomms_error_report
because it needs to call the original error report in all paths
through the function.
2. All socket callbacks are saved and restored, not just the
sk_error_report, and that's done so with proper locking like
sunrpc does.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
|
|
This patch replaces the call to nodeid_to_addr with a call to
kernel_getpeername. This avoids taking a spinlock because it may
potentially be called from a softirq context.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
|
|
it's "bugger off if we got ERR_PTR", not the other way round...
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
|
|
A _lot_ of ->write() instances were open-coding it; some are
converted to memdup_user_nul(), a lot more remain...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
|
|
This patch is a cleanup to make following patch easier to
review.
Goal is to move SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE and SOCK_ASYNC_WAITDATA
from (struct socket)->flags to a (struct socket_wq)->flags
to benefit from RCU protection in sock_wake_async()
To ease backports, we rename both constants.
Two new helpers, sk_set_bit(int nr, struct sock *sk)
and sk_clear_bit(int net, struct sock *sk) are added so that
following patch can change their implementation.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending
Pull SCSI target updates from Nicholas Bellinger:
"This series contains HCH's changes to absorb configfs attribute
->show() + ->store() function pointer usage from it's original
tree-wide consumers, into common configfs code.
It includes usb-gadget, target w/ drivers, netconsole and ocfs2
changes to realize the improved simplicity, that now renders the
original include/target/configfs_macros.h CPP magic for fabric drivers
and others, unnecessary and obsolete.
And with common code in place, new configfs attributes can be added
easier than ever before.
Note, there are further improvements in-flight from other folks for
v4.5 code in configfs land, plus number of target fixes for post -rc1
code"
In the meantime, a new user of the now-removed old configfs API came in
through the char/misc tree in commit 7bd1d4093c2f ("stm class: Introduce
an abstraction for System Trace Module devices").
This merge resolution comes from Alexander Shishkin, who updated his stm
class tracing abstraction to account for the removal of the old
show_attribute and store_attribute methods in commit 517982229f78
("configfs: remove old API") from this pull. As Alexander says about
that patch:
"There's no need to keep an extra wrapper structure per item and the
awkward show_attribute/store_attribute item ops are no longer needed.
This patch converts policy code to the new api, all the while making
the code quite a bit smaller and easier on the eyes.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>"
That patch was folded into the merge so that the tree should be fully
bisectable.
* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending: (23 commits)
configfs: remove old API
ocfs2/cluster: use per-attribute show and store methods
ocfs2/cluster: move locking into attribute store methods
netconsole: use per-attribute show and store methods
target: use per-attribute show and store methods
spear13xx_pcie_gadget: use per-attribute show and store methods
dlm: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_serial: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_phonet: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_obex: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_uac2: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_uac1: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_mass_storage: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_sourcesink: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_printer: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_midi: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_loopback: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/ether: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_acm: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_hid: use per-attribute show and store methods
...
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm
Pull dlm update from David Teigland:
"This includes one simple fix to make posix locks interruptible by
signals in cases where a signal handler is used"
* tag 'dlm-4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm:
dlm: make posix locks interruptible
|
|
Replace wait_event_killable with wait_event_interruptible
so that a program waiting for a posix lock can be
interrupted by a signal. With the killable version,
a program was not interruptible by a signal if it
had a signal handler set for it, overriding the default
action of terminating the process.
Signed-off-by: Eric Ren <zren@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
|