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path: root/drivers/tty/tty_port.c
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2017-06-04Revert "tty: fix port buffer locking"Greg Kroah-Hartman1-2/+0
This reverts commit 925bb1ce47f429f69aad35876df7ecd8c53deb7e. It causes lots of warnings and problems so for now, let's just revert it. Reported-by: <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu> Reported-by: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Reported-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Acked-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-18tty/serdev: add serdev registration interfaceJohan Hovold1-0/+75
Add a new interface for registering a serdev controller and clients, and a helper function to deregister serdev devices (or a tty device) that were previously registered using the new interface. Once every driver currently using the tty_port_register_device() helpers have been vetted and converted to use the new serdev registration interface (at least for deregistration), we can move serdev registration to the current helpers and get rid of the serdev-specific functions. Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-18tty: fix port buffer lockingVegard Nossum1-0/+2
tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag() is racy against itself when called from the ioctl(TCXONC, TCION/TCIOFF) path [1] and the flush_to_ldisc() workqueue path [2]. The problem is that port->buf.tail->used is modified without consistent locking; the ioctl path takes tty->atomic_write_lock, whereas the workqueue path takes ldata->output_lock. We cannot simply take ldata->output_lock, since that is specific to the N_TTY line discipline. It might seem natural to try to take port->buf.lock inside tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag() and friends (where port->buf is actually used/modified), but this creates problems for flush_to_ldisc() which takes it before grabbing tty->ldisc_sem, o_tty->termios_rwsem, and ldata->output_lock. Therefore, the simplest solution for now seems to be to take tty->atomic_write_lock inside tty_port_default_receive_buf(). This lock is also used in the write path [3] with a consistent ordering. [1]: Call Trace: tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag pty_write tty_send_xchar // down_read(&o_tty->termios_rwsem) // mutex_lock(&tty->atomic_write_lock) n_tty_ioctl_helper n_tty_ioctl tty_ioctl // down_read(&tty->ldisc_sem) do_vfs_ioctl SyS_ioctl [2]: Workqueue: events_unbound flush_to_ldisc Call Trace: tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag pty_write tty_put_char __process_echoes commit_echoes // mutex_lock(&ldata->output_lock) n_tty_receive_buf_common n_tty_receive_buf2 tty_ldisc_receive_buf // down_read(&o_tty->termios_rwsem) tty_port_default_receive_buf // down_read(&tty->ldisc_sem) flush_to_ldisc // mutex_lock(&port->buf.lock) process_one_work [3]: Call Trace: tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag pty_write n_tty_write // mutex_lock(&ldata->output_lock) // down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem) do_tty_write (inline) // mutex_lock(&tty->atomic_write_lock) tty_write // down_read(&tty->ldisc_sem) __vfs_write vfs_write SyS_write The bug can result in about a dozen different crashes depending on what exactly gets corrupted when port->buf.tail->used points outside the buffer. The patch passes my LOCKDEP/PROVE_LOCKING testing but more testing is always welcome. Found using syzkaller. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-18Revert "tty_port: register tty ports with serdev bus"Johan Hovold1-12/+0
This reverts commit 8ee3fde047589dc9c201251f07d0ca1dc776feca. The new serdev bus hooked into the tty layer in tty_port_register_device() by registering a serdev controller instead of a tty device whenever a serdev client is present, and by deregistering the controller in the tty-port destructor. This is broken in several ways: Firstly, it leads to a NULL-pointer dereference whenever a tty driver later deregisters its devices as no corresponding character device will exist. Secondly, far from every tty driver uses tty-port refcounting (e.g. serial core) so the serdev devices might never be deregistered or deallocated. Thirdly, deregistering at tty-port destruction is too late as the underlying device and structures may be long gone by then. A port is not released before an open tty device is closed, something which a registered serdev client can prevent from ever happening. A driver callback while the device is gone typically also leads to crashes. Many tty drivers even keep their ports around until the driver is unloaded (e.g. serial core), something which even if a late callback never happens, leads to leaks if a device is unbound from its driver and is later rebound. The right solution here is to add a new tty_port_unregister_device() helper and to never call tty_device_unregister() whenever the port has been claimed by serdev, but since this requires modifying just about every tty driver (and multiple subsystems) it will need to be done incrementally. Reverting the offending patch is the first step in fixing the broken lifetime assumptions. A follow-up patch will add a new pair of tty-device registration helpers, which a vetted tty driver can use to support serdev (initially serial core). When every tty driver uses the serdev helpers (at least for deregistration), we can add serdev registration to tty_port_register_device() again. Note that this also fixes another issue with serdev, which currently allocates and registers a serdev controller for every tty device registered using tty_port_device_register() only to immediately deregister and deallocate it when the corresponding OF node or serdev child node is missing. This should be addressed before enabling serdev for hot-pluggable buses. Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from ↵Ingo Molnar1-1/+1
<linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h> Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-02-03tty_port: register tty ports with serdev busRob Herring1-0/+12
Register a serdev controller with the serdev bus when a tty_port is registered. This creates the serdev controller and create's serdev devices for any DT child nodes of the tty_port's parent (i.e. the UART device). Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Reviewed-By: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org> Tested-By: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-02-03tty_port: Add port client functionsRob Herring1-6/+40
Introduce a client (upward direction) operations struct for tty_port clients. Initially supported operations are for receiving data and write wake-up. This will allow for having clients other than an ldisc. Convert the calls to the ldisc to use the client ops as the default operations. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Reviewed-By: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org> Tested-By: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-19tty_port: make tty_port_register_device wrap tty_port_register_device_attrRob Herring1-2/+1
tty_register_device is just a wrapper for tty_register_device_attr with NULL passed for drvdata and attr_grp. So similarly make tty_port_register_device a wrapper of tty_port_register_device_attr so that additions don't have to be made in both functions. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-By: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-19tty_port: allow a port to be opened with a tty that has no file handleAlan Cox1-2/+2
Let us create tty objects entirely in kernel space. Untested proposal to show why all the ideas around rewriting half the uart stack are not needed. With this a kernel created non file backed tty object could be used to handle data, and set terminal modes. Not all ldiscs can cope with this as N_TTY in particular has to work back to the fs/tty layer. The tty_port code is however otherwise clean of file handles as far as I can tell as is the low level tty port write path used by the ldisc, the configuration low level interfaces and most of the ldiscs. Currently you don't have any exposure to see tty hangups because those are built around the file layer. However a) it's a fixed port so you probably don't care about that b) if you do we can add a callback and c) you almost certainly don't want the userspace tear down/rebuild behaviour anyway. This should however be sufficient if we wanted for example to enumerate all the bluetooth bound fixed ports via ACPI and make them directly available. It doesn't deal with the case of a user opening a port that's also kernel opened and that would need some locking out (so it returned EBUSY if bound to a kernel device of some kind). That needs resolving along with how you "up" or "down" your new bluetooth device, or enumerate it while providing the existing tty API to avoid regressions (and to debug). Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-By: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-30tty: Replace ASYNC_INITIALIZED bit and update atomicallyPeter Hurley1-6/+7
Replace ASYNC_INITIALIZED bit in the tty_port::flags field with TTY_PORT_INITIALIZED bit in the tty_port::iflags field. Introduce helpers tty_port_set_initialized() and tty_port_initialized() to abstract atomic bit ops. Note: the transforms for test_and_set_bit() and test_and_clear_bit() are unnecessary as the state transitions are already mutually exclusive; the tty lock prevents concurrent open/close/hangup. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-30tty: Replace ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE bit and update atomicallyPeter Hurley1-6/+6
Replace ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE bit in the tty_port::flags field with TTY_PORT_ACTIVE bit in the tty_port::iflags field. Introduce helpers tty_port_set_active() and tty_port_active() to abstract atomic bit ops. Extract state changes from port lock sections, as this usage is broken and confused; the state transitions are protected by the tty lock (which mutually excludes parallel open/close/hangup), and no user tests the active state while holding the port lock. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-30tty: Replace TTY_IO_ERROR bit tests with tty_io_error()Peter Hurley1-1/+1
Abstract TTY_IO_ERROR status test treewide with tty_io_error(). NB: tty->flags uses atomic bit ops; replace non-atomic bit test with test_bit(). Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-29tty: Remove ASYNC_CLOSINGPeter Hurley1-2/+1
The tty core no longer provides nor uses ASYNC_CLOSING; remove from tty_port_close_start() and tty_port_close_end() as well as tty drivers which open-code these state changes. Unfortunately, even though the bit is masked from userspace, its inclusion in a uapi header precludes removing the macro. Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: linux-cris-kernel@axis.com Cc: Samuel Ortiz <samuel@sortiz.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-29tty: Use termios c_*flag macrosPeter Hurley1-1/+1
Expressions of the form "tty->termios.c_*flag & FLAG" are more clearly expressed with the termios flags macros, I_FLAG(), C_FLAG(), O_FLAG(), and L_FLAG(). Convert treewide. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Acked-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-29tty: Allow unreadable mess to be > 80 charsPeter Hurley1-4/+2
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-14tty: Define tty_*() printk macrosPeter Hurley1-5/+4
Since not all ttys are devices (eg., SysV ptys), dev_*() printk macros cannot be used. Define tty_*() printk macros that output in similar format to dev_*() macros (ie., <driver> <tty>: .....). Transform the most-trivial printk( LEVEL ...) usage to tty_*() usage. NB: The function name has been eliminated from messages with unique context, or prefixed to the format when given. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-10-18tty: Abstract tty buffer workPeter Hurley1-1/+1
Introduce API functions to restart and cancel tty buffer work, rather than manipulate buffer work directly. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-10-18tty: Remove tty_port::close_waitPeter Hurley1-2/+0
With the removal of tty_wait_until_sent_from_close(), tty drivers no longer wait during open for parallel closes to complete (instead, the tty core waits before calling the driver open() method). Thus, the close_wait waitqueue is no longer used for waiting. Remove struct tty_port::close_wait. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-10-18tty: Remove ASYNC_CLOSING checks in open()/hangup() methodsPeter Hurley1-12/+1
Since at least before 2.6.30, tty drivers that do not drop the tty lock while closing cannot observe ASYNC_CLOSING set while holding the tty lock; this includes the tty driver's open() and hangup() methods, since the tty core calls these methods holding the tty lock. For these drivers, waiting for ASYNC_CLOSING to clear while opening is not required, since this condition cannot occur. Similarly, even when the open() method drops and reacquires the tty lock after blocking, ASYNC_CLOSING cannot be set (again, for drivers that do not drop the tty lock while closing). Now that tty port drivers no longer drop the tty lock while closing (since 'tty: Remove tty_wait_until_sent_from_close()'), the same conditions apply: waiting for ASYNC_CLOSING to clear while opening is not required, nor is re-checking ASYNC_CLOSING after dropping and reacquiring the tty lock while blocking (eg., in *_block_til_ready()). Note: The ASYNC_CLOSING flag state is still maintained since several bitrotting drivers use it for (dubious) other purposes. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-10-18tty: Remove tty_wait_until_sent_from_close()Peter Hurley1-9/+2
tty_wait_until_sent_from_close() drops the tty lock while waiting for the tty driver to finish sending previously accepted data (ie., data remaining in its write buffer and transmit fifo). tty_wait_until_sent_from_close() was added by commit a57a7bf3fc7e ("TTY: define tty_wait_until_sent_from_close") to prevent the entire tty subsystem from being unable to open new ttys while waiting for one tty to close while output drained. However, since commit 0911261d4cb6 ("tty: Don't take tty_mutex for tty count changes"), holding a tty lock while closing does not prevent other ttys from being opened/closed/hung up, but only prevents lifetime event changes for the tty under lock. Holding the tty lock while waiting for output to drain does prevent parallel non-blocking opens (O_NONBLOCK) from advancing or returning while the tty lock is held. However, all parallel opens _already_ block even if the tty lock is dropped while closing and the parallel open advances. Blocking in open has been in mainline since at least 2.6.29 (see tty_port_block_til_ready(); note the test for O_NONBLOCK is _after_ the wait while ASYNC_CLOSING). IOW, before this patch a non-blocking open will sleep anyway for the _entire_ duration of a parallel hardware shutdown, and when it wakes, the error return will cause a release of its tty, and it will restart with a fresh attempt to open. Similarly with a blocking open that is already waiting; when it's woken, the hardware shutdown has already completed to ASYNC_INITIALIZED is not set, which forces a release and restart as well. So, holding the tty lock across the _entire_ close (which is what this patch does), even while waiting for output to drain, is equivalent to the current outcome wrt parallel opens. Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> CC: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> CC: Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de> CC: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-27tty: Deletion of unnecessary checks before two function callsMarkus Elfring1-2/+1
The functions put_device() and tty_kref_put() test whether their argument is NULL and then return immediately. Thus the test around the call is not needed. This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-07tty: Flush tty buffers after hardware shutdownPeter Hurley1-0/+1
The line discipline buffer and the tty buffers must be flushed again after hardware shutdown; otherwise, a brief window exists between the ldisc flush in tty_port_close_start() and the subsequent tty_port_shutdown(), during which more data could be received into the tty buffers. A racing open might then be able to receive data from the previous session. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-07tty: Move tty hung up check from port->lock critical sectionPeter Hurley1-4/+2
The port->lock does not protect the filp->f_op field; move the tty_hung_up_p() test outside the port->lock critical section in tty_port_close_start(). Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-07-11tty: Remove tty_hung_up_p() tests from tty drivers' open()Peter Hurley1-5/+3
Since at least before 2.6.30, it has not been possible to observe a hung up file pointer in a tty driver's open() method unless/until the driver open() releases the tty_lock() (eg., before blocking). This is because tty_open() adds the file pointer while holding the tty_lock() _and_ doesn't release the lock until after calling the tty driver's open() method. [ Before tty_lock(), this was lock_kernel(). ] Since __tty_hangup() first waits on the tty_lock() before enumerating and hanging up the open file pointers, either __tty_hangup() will wait for the tty_lock() or tty_open() will not yet have added the file pointer. For example, CPU 0 | CPU 1 | tty_open | __tty_hangup .. | .. tty_lock | .. tty_reopen | tty_lock / blocks .. | tty_add_file(tty, filp) | .. | tty->ops->open(tty, filp) | tty_port_open | tty_port_block_til_ready | .. | while (1) | .. | tty_unlock | / unblocks schedule | for each filp on tty->tty_files | f_ops = tty_hung_up_fops; | .. | tty_unlock tty_lock | .. | tty_unlock | Note that since tty_port_block_til_ready() and similar drop the tty_lock while blocking, when woken, the file pointer must then be tested for having been hung up. Also, fix bit-rotted drivers that used extra_count to track the port->count bump. CC: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> CC: Samuel Ortiz <samuel@sortiz.org> CC: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-07-11tty: Move tty->closing from port lock critical sectionPeter Hurley1-2/+4
tty->closing informs the line discipline that the hardware will be shutting down imminently, and to disable further input other than soft flow control (but to still allow additional output). However, the tty lock is the necessary lock for preventing concurrent changes to tty->closing. As shown by the call-tree audit [1] of functions that modify tty->closing, the tty lock is already held for those functions. [1] Call-tree audit of functions that modify tty->closing * does not include call tree to tty_port_close(), tty_port_close_start(), or tty_port_close_end() which is already documented in 'tty: Document locking for tty_port_close{,start,end}' that shows callers to those 3 functions hold the tty lock tty_release() tty->ops->close() --+ | __tty_hangup() | tty->ops->close() --+ | mp_close():drivers/staging/sb105x/sb_pci_mp.c dngc_tty_close():drivers/staging/dgnc/dgnc_tty.c dgap_tty_close():drivers/staging/dgap/dgap_tty.c dgrp_tty_close():drivers/staging/dgrp/dgrp_tty.c rp_close():drivers/tty/rocket.c hvsi_close():drivers/tty/hvc/hvsi.c rs_close():drivers/tty/serial/68328serial.c rs_close():drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.c uart_close():drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c isdn_tty_close():drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c tty3215_close():drivers/s390/char/con3215.c tty_open() tty_ldisc_setup() ----+ | __tty_hangup() | tty_ldisc_hangup() ---+ | tty_set_ldisc() --------+ tty_ldisc_restore() --+ | +- tty_ldisc_open() ld->ops->open() --+ | +- n_tty_open() Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-07-11tty: Document locking for tty_port_hangup()Peter Hurley1-0/+2
The tty lock is held when the tty driver's hangup() method is called (from the lone call-site, __tty_hangup()). The call-tree audit [1] of tty_port_hangup() is a closed graph of the callers of tty_port_hangup(); ie., all callers originate only from __tty_hangup(). Of these callers, none drop the tty lock prior to calling tty_port_hangup(). [1] Call-tree audit of tty_port_hangup() __tty_hangup() tty->ops->hangup() --+ | rs_hangup():arch/ia64/hp/sim/simserial.c line_hangup():arch/um/drivers/line.c gdm_tty_hangup():drivers/staging/gdm724x/gdm_tty.c fwtty_hangup():drivers/staging/fwserial/fwserial.c acm_tty_hangup():drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c serial_hangup():drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c ipoctal_hangup():drivers/ipack/devices/ipoctal.c cy_hangup():drivers/tty/cyclades.c isicom_hangup():drivers/tty/isicom.c rp_hangup():drivers/tty/rocket.c dashtty_hangup():drivers/tty/metag_da.c moxa_hangup():drivers/tty/moxa.c gsmtty_hangup():drivers/tty/n_gsm.c goldfish_tty_hangup():drivers/tty/goldfish.c ehv_bc_tty_hangup():drivers/tty/ehv_bytechan.c mxser_hangup():drivers/tty/mxser.c kgdb_nmi_tty_hangup():drivers/tty/serial/kgdb_nmi.c ifx_spi_hangup():drivers/tty/serial/ifx6x60.c ntty_hangup():drivers/tty/nozomi.c capinc_tty_hangup():drivers/isdn/capi/capi.c mgslpc_hangup():drivers/char/pcmcia/synclink_cs.c sdio_uart_hangup():drivers/mmc/card/sdio_uart.c rfcomm_tty_hangup():net/bluetooth/rfcomm/tty.c | +- tty_port_hangup() Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-07-11tty: Document locking for tty_port_block_til_ready()Peter Hurley1-0/+5
The tty lock is held when the tty driver's open() method is called (from tty_open()). The call-tree audit [1] of tty_port_block_til_ready() is a closed graph of the callers of tty_port_block_til_ready(); ie., all callers originate only from tty_open(). Of these callers, none drop the tty lock. Also, document tty_port_block_til_ready() may drop and reacquire the tty lock when blocking, which means the tty or tty_port may have changed state. [1] Call-tree audit of tty_port_block_til_ready() * does not include call tree of tty_port_open() which is already documented in 'tty: Document locking from tty_port_open()' tty_open() tty->ops->open() --+ | cy_open():drivers/tty/cyclades.c rp_open():drivers/tty/rocket.c rs_open():drivers/tty/amiserial.c moxa_open():drivers/tty/moxa.c gsmtty_open():drivers/tty/n_gsm.c rs_open():drivers/tty/serial/68328serial.c uart_open():drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c isdn_tty_open():drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c mgslpc_open():drivers/char/pcmcia/synclink_cs.c | +- tty_port_block_til_ready() Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-07-11tty: Document locking for tty_port_open()Peter Hurley1-0/+8
The tty lock is held when the tty driver's open method is called (from the lone call-site, tty_open()). The call-tree audit [1] of tty_port_open() is a closed graph of the callers of tty_port_open(); ie., all callers originate from only tty_open(). Of these callers, none drop the tty lock. Also, document that tty_port_block_til_ready() may drop and reacquire the tty lock when blocking, which means the tty or tty_port may have changed state. [1] Call-tree audit of tty_port_open() tty_open() tty->ops->open() --+ | rs_open():arch/ia64/hp/sim/simserial.c *line_open():arch/um/drivers/line.c gdm_tty_open():drivers/staging/gdm724x/gdm_tty.c fwtty_open():drivers/staging/fwserial/fwserial.c acm_tty_open():drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c serial_open():drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c pti_tty_driver_open():drivers/misc/pti.c ipoctal_open():drivers/ipack/devices/ipoctal.c isicom_open():drivers/tty/isicom.c dashtty_open():drivers/tty/metag_da.c goldfish_tty_open():drivers/tty/goldfish.c ehv_bc_tty_open():drivers/tty/ehv_bytechan.c mxser_open():drivers/tty/mxser.c kgdb_nmi_tty_open():drivers/tty/serial/kgdb_nmi.c ifx_spi_open():drivers/tty/serial/ifx6x60.c smd_tty_open():drivers/tty/serial/msm_smd_tty.c ntty_open():drivers/tty/nozomi.c capinc_tty_open():drivers/isdn/capi/capi.c tpk_open():drivers/char/ttyprintk.c sdio_uart_open():drivers/mmc/card/sdio_uart.c rfcomm_tty_open():net/bluetooth/rfcomm/tty.c | +- tty_port_open() * line_open() is the .open method for 2 um drivers declared in ./arch/um/drivers/stdio_console.c and in ./arch/um/drivers/ssl.c, and not called directly Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-07-11tty: Document locking for tty_port_close{,start,end}()Peter Hurley1-0/+14
The tty lock is held when the tty driver's .close method is called (from the two lone call-sites of tty_release() and __tty_hangup()). The call-tree audit[1] of tty_port_close(), tty_port_close_start, and tty_port_close_end() is a closed graph of the callers of these 3 functions; ie., all callers originate from only tty_release() or __tty_hangup(). Of these callers, none drop the tty lock. Also, document tty_port_close_start() may drop and reacquire the tty lock in tty_wait_until_sent_from_close(), which means the tty or tty_port may have changed state (but not reopened or hung up). [1] Call-tree audit of tty_port_close, tty_port_close_start, and tty_port_close_end() tty_release() tty->ops->close() --+ | __tty_hangup() | tty->ops->close() --+ | +- rp_close():drivers/tty/rocket.c -------------------+ +- uart_close():drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c -----+ | +- tty_port_close_start() | | +- close():drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c ------------------+ +- rs_close():drivers/tty/amiserial.c ----------------+ +- gsmtty_close():drivers/tty/n_gsm.c ----------------+ +- mxser_close():drivers/tty/mxser.c -----------------+ +- close():drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c -----------------+ +- mgsl_close():drivers/tty/synclink.c ---------------+ +- isdn_tty_close():drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c ------+ +- mgslpc_close():drivers/char/pcmcia/synclink_cs.c --+ +- ircomm_tty_close():net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty.c ---+ | | rs_close():arch/ia64/hp/sim/simserial.c | *line_close():arch/um/drivers/line.c | gdm_tty_close():drivers/staging/gdm724x/gdm_tty.c fwtty_close():drivers/staging/fwserial/fwserial.c acm_tty_close():drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c serial_close():drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c pti_tty_driver_close():drivers/misc/pti.c ipoctal_close():drivers/ipack/devices/ipoctal.c cy_close():drivers/tty/cyclades.c isicom_close():drivers/tty/isicom.c dashtty_close():drivers/tty/metag_da.c moxa_close():drivers/tty/moxa.c goldfish_tty_close():drivers/tty/goldfish.c ehv_bc_tty_close():drivers/tty/ehv_bytechan.c kgdb_nmi_tty_close():drivers/tty/serial/kgdb_nmi.c ifx_spi_close():drivers/tty/serial/ifx6x60.c smd_tty_close():drivers/tty/serial/msm_smd_tty.c ntty_close():drivers/tty/nozomi.c capinc_tty_close():drivers/isdn/capi/capi.c tpk_close():drivers/char/ttyprintk.c sdio_uart_close():drivers/mmc/card/sdio_uart.c | rfcomm_tty_close():net/bluetooth/rfcomm/tty.c | | | +- tty_port_close():drivers/tty/tty_port.c -----------+ | +- tty_port_close_start() +- tty_port_close_end() * line_close() is the .close method for 2 um drivers, declared in ./arch/um/drivers/stdio_console.c and in ./arch/um/drivers/ssl.c, and not called directly Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-08tty: delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h>Paul Gortmaker1-1/+0
None of these files are actually using any __init type directives and hence don't need to include <linux/init.h>. Most are just a left over from __devinit and __cpuinit removal, or simply due to code getting copied from one driver to the next. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-09-26tty: Remove unused drop() method from tty_port interfacePeter Hurley1-5/+1
Although originally conceived as a hook for port drivers to know when a port reference is dropped, no driver uses this method. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-09-26tty: Prevent tty_port destruction if tty not releasedPeter Hurley1-0/+4
If the tty driver mistakenly drops the last port reference before the tty has been released, issue a diagnostic and abort the port destruction. This will leak memory and may zombify the port, but might otherwise keep the machine in runnable state. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-27tty_port: Fix refcounting leak in tty_port_tty_hangup()Gianluca Anzolin1-3/+2
The function tty_port_tty_hangup() could leak a reference to the tty_struct: struct tty_struct *tty = tty_port_tty_get(port); if (tty && (!check_clocal || !C_CLOCAL(tty))) { tty_hangup(tty); tty_kref_put(tty); } If tty != NULL and the second condition is false we never call tty_kref_put and the reference is leaked. Fix by always calling tty_kref_put() which accepts a NULL argument. The patch fixes a regression introduced by commit aa27a094. Acked-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Gianluca Anzolin <gianluca@sottospazio.it> Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-03-19tty: Complete ownership transfer of flip buffersPeter Hurley1-0/+1
Waiting for buffer work to complete is not required for safely performing changes to the line discipline, once the line discipline is halted. The buffer work routine, flush_to_ldisc(), will be unable to acquire an ldisc ref and all existing references were waited until released (so it can't already have one). Ensure running buffer work which may reference the soon-to-be-gone tty completes and any buffer work running after this point retrieves a NULL tty. Also, ensure all buffer work is cancelled on port destruction. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-03-19TTY: fix close of uninitialised portsJohan Hovold1-8/+10
Make sure we do not make tty-driver callbacks or wait for port to drain on uninitialised ports (e.g. when open failed) in tty_port_close_start(). No callback, such as flush_buffer or wait_until_sent, needs to be made on a port that has never been opened. Neither does it make much sense to add drain delay for an uninitialised port. Currently a drain delay of up to two seconds could be added when a tty fails to open. Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-03-19TTY: clean up port drain-delay handlingJohan Hovold1-11/+16
Move port drain-delay handling to a separate function. Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-03-19TTY: fix DTR not being dropped on hang upJohan Hovold1-12/+15
Move HUPCL handling to port shutdown so that DTR is dropped also on hang up (tty_port_close is a noop for hung-up ports). Also do not try to drop DTR for uninitialised ports where it has never been raised (e.g. after a failed open). Note that this is also the current behaviour of serial-core. Nine drivers currently call tty_port_close_start directly (rather than through tty_port_close) and seven of them lower DTR as part of their close (if the port has been initialised). Fixup the remaining two drivers so that it continues to be lowered also on normal (non-HUP) close. [ Note that most of those other seven drivers did not expect DTR to have been dropped by tty_port_close_start in the first place. ] Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-03-19TTY: fix DTR being raised on hang upJohan Hovold1-1/+1
Make sure to check ASYNC_INITIALISED before raising DTR when waking up from blocked open in tty_port_block_til_ready. Currently DTR could get raised at hang up as a blocked process would raise DTR unconditionally before checking for hang up and returning. Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-03-19TTY: wake up processes last at hangupJohan Hovold1-1/+1
Move wake up of processes on blocked-open and modem-status wait queues to after port shutdown at hangup. This way the woken up processes can use the ASYNC_INITIALIZED flag to detect port shutdown. Note that this is the order currently used by serial-core. Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-03-19TTY: clean up port shutdownJohan Hovold1-2/+7
Untangle port-shutdown logic and make sure the initialised flag is always cleared for non-console ports. Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-03-19TTY: add tty_port_tty_hangup helperJiri Slaby1-0/+17
It allows for cleaning up on a considerable amount of places. They did port_get, hangup, kref_put. Now the only thing needed is to call tty_port_tty_hangup which does exactly that. And they can also decide whether to consider CLOCAL or completely ignore that. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-03-19TTY: add tty_port_tty_wakeup helperJiri Slaby1-0/+16
It allows for cleaning up on a considerable amount of places. They did port_get, wakeup, kref_put. Now the only thing needed is to call tty_port_tty_wakeup which does exactly that. One exception is ifx6x60 where tty_wakeup was open-coded. We now call tty_wakeup properly there. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-11-16TTY: introduce tty_port_destroyJiri Slaby1-1/+15
After commit "TTY: move tty buffers to tty_port", the tty buffers are not freed in some drivers. This is because tty_port_destructor is not called whenever a tty_port is freed. This was an assumption I counted with but was unfortunately untrue. Those using refcounting are safe now, but for those which do not we introduce a function to be called right before the tty_port is freed by the drivers. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-11-16TTY: pty, fix tty buffers leakJiri Slaby1-1/+1
After commit "TTY: move tty buffers to tty_port", the tty buffers are not freed in some drivers. This is because tty_port_destructor is not called whenever a tty_port is freed. This was an assumption I counted with but was unfortunately untrue. So fix the drivers to fulfil this assumption. PTY is one of those, here we just need to use tty_port_put instead of kfree. (Assuming tty_port_destructor does not need port->ops to be set which we change here too.) Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-10-23TTY: move tty buffers to tty_portJiri Slaby1-0/+2
So this is it. The big step why we did all the work over the past kernel releases. Now everything is prepared, so nothing protects us from doing that big step. | | \ \ nnnn/^l | | | | \ / / | | | '-,.__ => \/ ,-` => | '-,.__ | O __.´´) ( .` | O __.´´) ~~~ ~~ `` ~~~ ~~ The buffers are now in the tty_port structure and we can start teaching the buffer helpers (insert char/string, flip etc.) to use tty_port instead of tty_struct all around. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-09-07tty_register_device_attr updated for tty-nextTomas Hlavacek1-0/+24
Added tty_device_create_release() and bound to dev->release in tty_register_device_attr(). Added tty_port_register_device_attr() and used in uart_add_one_port() instead of tty_register_device_attr(). Signed-off-by: Tomas Hlavacek <tmshlvck@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-14TTY: add tty_port_link_deviceJiri Slaby1-1/+21
This is for those drivers which do not have dynamic device creation (do not call tty_port_register_device) and do not want to implement tty->ops->install (will not call tty_port_install). They still have to provide the link somehow though. And this newly added function is exactly to serve that purpose. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-14TTY: tty_port, add some documentationJiri Slaby1-0/+21
I forgot to document tty_port_register_device and tty_port_install when they were added. Fix it now. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-10tty: localise the lockAlan Cox1-3/+3
The termios and other changes mean the other protections needed on the driver tty arrays should be adequate. Turn it all back on. This contains pieces folded in from the fixes made to the original patches | From: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> (fix m68k) | From: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> (fix cris) | From: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suze.cz> (lockdep) | From: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> (lockdep) Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-17tty: move the termios object into the ttyAlan Cox1-3/+3
This will let us sort out a whole pile of tty related races. The alternative would be to keep points and refcount the termios objects. However 1. They are tiny anyway 2. Many devices don't use the stored copies 3. We can remove a pty special case Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>