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2015-09-03Merge tag 'dm-4.3-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-74/+15
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm Pull device mapper update from Mike Snitzer: - a couple small cleanups in dm-cache, dm-verity, persistent-data's dm-btree, and DM core. - a 4.1-stable fix for dm-cache that fixes the leaking of deferred bio prison cells - a 4.2-stable fix that adds feature reporting for the dm-stats features added in 4.2 - improve DM-snapshot to not invalidate the on-disk snapshot if snapshot device write overflow occurs; but a write overflow triggered through the origin device will still invalidate the snapshot. - optimize DM-thinp's async discard submission a bit now that late bio splitting has been included in block core. - switch DM-cache's SMQ policy lock from using a mutex to a spinlock; improves performance on very low latency devices (eg. NVMe SSD). - document DM RAID 4/5/6's discard support [ I did not pull the slab changes, which weren't appropriate for this tree, and weren't obviously the right thing to do anyway. At the very least they need some discussion and explanation before getting merged. Because not pulling the actual tagged commit but doing a partial pull instead, this merge commit thus also obviously is missing the git signature from the original tag ] * tag 'dm-4.3-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: dm cache: fix use after freeing migrations dm cache: small cleanups related to deferred prison cell cleanup dm cache: fix leaking of deferred bio prison cells dm raid: document RAID 4/5/6 discard support dm stats: report precise_timestamps and histogram in @stats_list output dm thin: optimize async discard submission dm snapshot: don't invalidate on-disk image on snapshot write overflow dm: remove unlikely() before IS_ERR() dm: do not override error code returned from dm_get_device() dm: test return value for DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED dm verity: remove unused mempool dm cache: move wake_waker() from free_migrations() to where it is needed dm btree remove: remove unused function get_nr_entries() dm btree: remove unused "dm_block_t root" parameter in btree_split_sibling() dm cache policy smq: change the mutex to a spinlock
2015-09-02Merge branch 'for-4.3/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-49/+23
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe: "This first core part of the block IO changes contains: - Cleanup of the bio IO error signaling from Christoph. We used to rely on the uptodate bit and passing around of an error, now we store the error in the bio itself. - Improvement of the above from myself, by shrinking the bio size down again to fit in two cachelines on x86-64. - Revert of the max_hw_sectors cap removal from a revision again, from Jeff Moyer. This caused performance regressions in various tests. Reinstate the limit, bump it to a more reasonable size instead. - Make /sys/block/<dev>/queue/discard_max_bytes writeable, by me. Most devices have huge trim limits, which can cause nasty latencies when deleting files. Enable the admin to configure the size down. We will look into having a more sane default instead of UINT_MAX sectors. - Improvement of the SGP gaps logic from Keith Busch. - Enable the block core to handle arbitrarily sized bios, which enables a nice simplification of bio_add_page() (which is an IO hot path). From Kent. - Improvements to the partition io stats accounting, making it faster. From Ming Lei. - Also from Ming Lei, a basic fixup for overflow of the sysfs pending file in blk-mq, as well as a fix for a blk-mq timeout race condition. - Ming Lin has been carrying Kents above mentioned patches forward for a while, and testing them. Ming also did a few fixes around that. - Sasha Levin found and fixed a use-after-free problem introduced by the bio->bi_error changes from Christoph. - Small blk cgroup cleanup from Viresh Kumar" * 'for-4.3/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (26 commits) blk: Fix bio_io_vec index when checking bvec gaps block: Replace SG_GAPS with new queue limits mask block: bump BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS to 2560 Revert "block: remove artifical max_hw_sectors cap" blk-mq: fix race between timeout and freeing request blk-mq: fix buffer overflow when reading sysfs file of 'pending' Documentation: update notes in biovecs about arbitrarily sized bios block: remove bio_get_nr_vecs() fs: use helper bio_add_page() instead of open coding on bi_io_vec block: kill merge_bvec_fn() completely md/raid5: get rid of bio_fits_rdev() md/raid5: split bio for chunk_aligned_read block: remove split code in blkdev_issue_{discard,write_same} btrfs: remove bio splitting and merge_bvec_fn() calls bcache: remove driver private bio splitting code block: simplify bio_add_page() block: make generic_make_request handle arbitrarily sized bios blk-cgroup: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL) block: don't access bio->bi_error after bio_put() block: shrink struct bio down to 2 cache lines again ...
2015-08-18dm thin: optimize async discard submissionMike Snitzer1-74/+15
__blkdev_issue_discard_async() doesn't need to worry about further splitting because the upper layer blkdev_issue_discard() will have already handled splitting bios such that the bi_size isn't overflowed. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
2015-08-13block: kill merge_bvec_fn() completelyKent Overstreet1-31/+0
As generic_make_request() is now able to handle arbitrarily sized bios, it's no longer necessary for each individual block driver to define its own ->merge_bvec_fn() callback. Remove every invocation completely. Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Lars Ellenberg <drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com> Cc: drbd-user@lists.linbit.com Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@inktank.com> Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> Cc: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org> Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> (for the 'md' bits) Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> [dpark: also remove ->merge_bvec_fn() in dm-thin as well as dm-era-target, and resolve merge conflicts] Signed-off-by: Dongsu Park <dpark@posteo.net> Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-07-29block: add a bi_error field to struct bioChristoph Hellwig1-18/+23
Currently we have two different ways to signal an I/O error on a BIO: (1) by clearing the BIO_UPTODATE flag (2) by returning a Linux errno value to the bi_end_io callback The first one has the drawback of only communicating a single possible error (-EIO), and the second one has the drawback of not beeing persistent when bios are queued up, and are not passed along from child to parent bio in the ever more popular chaining scenario. Having both mechanisms available has the additional drawback of utterly confusing driver authors and introducing bugs where various I/O submitters only deal with one of them, and the others have to add boilerplate code to deal with both kinds of error returns. So add a new bi_error field to store an errno value directly in struct bio and remove the existing mechanisms to clean all this up. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-07-27dm thin: return -ENOSPC when erroring retry list due to out of data spaceMike Snitzer1-3/+8
Otherwise -EIO would be returned when -ENOSPC should be used consistently. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-07-16dm thin: display 'needs_check' in status if it is setMike Snitzer1-2/+8
There is currently no way to see that the needs_check flag has been set in the metadata. Display 'needs_check' in the thin-pool status if it is set in the thinp metadata. Also, update thinp documentation. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-07-16dm thin: stay in out-of-data-space mode once no_space_timeout expiresMike Snitzer1-4/+17
This fixes an issue where running out of data space would cause the thin-pool's metadata to become read-only. There was no reason to make metadata read-only -- calling set_pool_mode() with PM_READ_ONLY was a misguided way to error all queued and future write IOs. We can accomplish the same by degrading from PM_OUT_OF_DATA_SPACE to PM_OUT_OF_DATA_SPACE with error_if_no_space enabled. Otherwise, the use of PM_READ_ONLY could cause a race where commit() was started before the PM_READ_ONLY transition but dm_pool_commit_metadata() would go on to fail because the block manager had transitioned to read-only. The return of -EPERM from dm_pool_commit_metadata(), due to attempting to commit while in read-only mode, caused the thin-pool to set 'needs_check' because a metadata_operation_failed(). This needless cascade of failures makes life for users more difficult than needed. Reported-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-07-06dm thin: allocate the cell_sort_array dynamicallyJoe Thornber1-1/+12
Given the pool's cell_sort_array holds 8192 pointers it triggers an order 5 allocation via kmalloc. This order 5 allocation is prone to failure as system memory gets more fragmented over time. Fix this by allocating the cell_sort_array using vmalloc. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-06-12dm thin: fail messages with EOPNOTSUPP when pool cannot handle messagesMike Snitzer1-1/+1
Use EOPNOTSUPP, rather than EINVAL, error code when user attempts to send the pool a message. Otherwise usespace is led to believe the message failed due to invalid argument. Reported-by: Zdenek Kabelac <zkabelac@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-06-12dm thin: range discard supportJoe Thornber1-149/+434
Previously REQ_DISCARD bios have been split into block sized chunks before submission to the thin target. There are a couple of issues with this: - If the block size is small, a large discard request can get broken up into a great many bios which is both slow and causes a lot of memory pressure. - The thin pool block size and the discard granularity for the underlying data device need to be compatible if we want to passdown the discard. This patch relaxes the block size granularity for thin devices. It makes use of the recent range locking added to the bio_prison to quiesce a whole range of thin blocks before unmapping them. Once a thin range has been unmapped the discard can then be passed down to the data device for those sub ranges where the data blocks are no longer used (ie. they weren't shared in the first place). This patch also doesn't make any apologies about open-coding portions of block core as a means to supporting async discard completions in the near-term -- if/when late bio splitting lands it'll all get cleaned up. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-05-29dm thin: cleanup schedule_zero() to read more logicallyMike Snitzer1-9/+7
The overwrite has only ever about optimizing away the need to zero a block if the entire block was being overwritten. As such it is only relevant when zeroing is enabled. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
2015-05-29dm thin: cleanup overwrite's endio restore to be centralizedMike Snitzer1-8/+3
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-05-22block: remove management of bi_remaining when restoring original bi_end_ioMike Snitzer1-6/+3
Commit c4cf5261 ("bio: skip atomic inc/dec of ->bi_remaining for non-chains") regressed all existing callers that followed this pattern: 1) saving a bio's original bi_end_io 2) wiring up an intermediate bi_end_io 3) restoring the original bi_end_io from intermediate bi_end_io 4) calling bio_endio() to execute the restored original bi_end_io The regression was due to BIO_CHAIN only ever getting set if bio_inc_remaining() is called. For the above pattern it isn't set until step 3 above (step 2 would've needed to establish BIO_CHAIN). As such the first bio_endio(), in step 2 above, never decremented __bi_remaining before calling the intermediate bi_end_io -- leaving __bi_remaining with the value 1 instead of 0. When bio_inc_remaining() occurred during step 3 it brought it to a value of 2. When the second bio_endio() was called, in step 4 above, it should've called the original bi_end_io but it didn't because there was an extra reference that wasn't dropped (due to atomic operations being optimized away since BIO_CHAIN wasn't set upfront). Fix this issue by removing the __bi_remaining management complexity for all callers that use the above pattern -- bio_chain() is the only interface that _needs_ to be concerned with __bi_remaining. For the above pattern callers just expect the bi_end_io they set to get called! Remove bio_endio_nodec() and also remove all bio_inc_remaining() calls that aren't associated with the bio_chain() interface. Also, the bio_inc_remaining() interface has been moved local to bio.c. Fixes: c4cf5261 ("bio: skip atomic inc/dec of ->bi_remaining for non-chains") Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-05-05bio: skip atomic inc/dec of ->bi_remaining for non-chainsJens Axboe1-2/+2
Struct bio has an atomic ref count for chained bio's, and we use this to know when to end IO on the bio. However, most bio's are not chained, so we don't need to always introduce this atomic operation as part of ending IO. Add a helper to elevate the bi_remaining count, and flag the bio as now actually needing the decrement at end_io time. Rename the field to __bi_remaining to catch any current users of this doing the incrementing manually. For high IOPS workloads, this reduces the overhead of bio_endio() substantially. Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com> Acked-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-02-27dm thin: fix to consistently zero-fill reads to unprovisioned blocksJoe Thornber1-11/+0
It was always intended that a read to an unprovisioned block will return zeroes regardless of whether the pool is in read-only or read-write mode. thin_bio_map() was inconsistent with its handling of such reads when the pool is in read-only mode, it now properly zero-fills the bios it returns in response to unprovisioned block reads. Eliminate thin_bio_map()'s special read-only mode handling of -ENODATA and just allow the IO to be deferred to the worker which will result in pool->process_bio() handling the IO (which already properly zero-fills reads to unprovisioned blocks). Reported-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-02-13Merge tag 'dm-3.20-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm Pull device mapper changes from Mike Snitzer: - The most significant change this cycle is request-based DM now supports stacking ontop of blk-mq devices. This blk-mq support changes the model request-based DM uses for cloning a request to relying on calling blk_get_request() directly from the underlying blk-mq device. An early consumer of this code is Intel's emerging NVMe hardware; thanks to Keith Busch for working on, and pushing for, these changes. - A few other small fixes and cleanups across other DM targets. * tag 'dm-3.20-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: dm: inherit QUEUE_FLAG_SG_GAPS flags from underlying queues dm snapshot: remove unnecessary NULL checks before vfree() calls dm mpath: simplify failure path of dm_multipath_init() dm thin metadata: remove unused dm_pool_get_data_block_size() dm ioctl: fix stale comment above dm_get_inactive_table() dm crypt: update url in CONFIG_DM_CRYPT help text dm bufio: fix time comparison to use time_after_eq() dm: use time_in_range() and time_after() dm raid: fix a couple integer overflows dm table: train hybrid target type detection to select blk-mq if appropriate dm: allocate requests in target when stacking on blk-mq devices dm: prepare for allocating blk-mq clone requests in target dm: submit stacked requests in irq enabled context dm: split request structure out from dm_rq_target_io structure dm: remove exports for request-based interfaces without external callers
2015-02-09dm: use time_in_range() and time_after()Manuel Schölling1-2/+3
To be future-proof and for better readability the time comparisons are modified to use time_in_range() and time_after() instead of plain, error-prone math. Signed-off-by: Manuel Schölling <manuel.schoelling@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-01-28dm thin: don't allow messages to be sent to a pool target in READ_ONLY or ↵Joe Thornber1-0/+6
FAIL mode You can't modify the metadata in these modes. It's better to fail these messages immediately than let the block-manager deny write locks on metadata blocks. Otherwise these failed metadata changes will trigger 'needs_check' to get set in the metadata superblock -- requiring repair using the thin_check utility. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-12-17dm thin: fix crash by initializing thin device's refcount and completion earlierMarc Dionne1-3/+2
Commit 80e96c5484be ("dm thin: do not allow thin device activation while pool is suspended") delayed the initialization of a new thin device's refcount and completion until after this new thin was added to the pool's active_thins list and the pool lock is released. This opens a race with a worker thread that walks the list and calls thin_get/put, noticing that the refcount goes to 0 and calling complete, freezing up the system and giving the oops below: kernel: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) kernel: IP: [<ffffffff810d360b>] __wake_up_common+0x2b/0x90 kernel: Call Trace: kernel: [<ffffffff810d3683>] __wake_up_locked+0x13/0x20 kernel: [<ffffffff810d3dc7>] complete+0x37/0x50 kernel: [<ffffffffa0595c50>] thin_put+0x20/0x30 [dm_thin_pool] kernel: [<ffffffffa059aab7>] do_worker+0x667/0x870 [dm_thin_pool] kernel: [<ffffffff816a8a4c>] ? __schedule+0x3ac/0x9a0 kernel: [<ffffffff810b1aef>] process_one_work+0x14f/0x400 kernel: [<ffffffff810b206b>] worker_thread+0x6b/0x490 kernel: [<ffffffff810b2000>] ? rescuer_thread+0x260/0x260 kernel: [<ffffffff810b6a7b>] kthread+0xdb/0x100 kernel: [<ffffffff810b69a0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x170/0x170 kernel: [<ffffffff816ad7ec>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 kernel: [<ffffffff810b69a0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x170/0x170 Set the thin device's initial refcount and initialize the completion before adding it to the pool's active_thins list in thin_ctr(). Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@your-file-system.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-12-17dm thin: fix missing out-of-data-space to write mode transition if blocks ↵Joe Thornber1-2/+20
are released Discard bios and thin device deletion have the potential to release data blocks. If the thin-pool is in out-of-data-space mode, and blocks were released, transition the thin-pool back to full write mode. The correct time to do this is just after the thin-pool metadata commit. It cannot be done before the commit because the space maps will not allow immediate reuse of the data blocks in case there's a rollback following power failure. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-12-17dm thin: fix inability to discard blocks when in out-of-data-space modeJoe Thornber1-1/+1
When the pool was in PM_OUT_OF_SPACE mode its process_prepared_discard function pointer was incorrectly being set to process_prepared_discard_passdown rather than process_prepared_discard. This incorrect function pointer meant the discard was being passed down, but not effecting the mapping. As such any discard that was issued, in an attempt to reclaim blocks, would not successfully free data space. Reported-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-11-21dm thin: fix pool_io_hints to avoid looking at max_hw_sectorsMike Snitzer1-14/+7
Simplify the pool_io_hints code that works to establish a max_sectors value that is a power-of-2 factor of the thin-pool's blocksize. The biggest associated improvement is that the DM thin-pool is no longer concerning itself with the data device's max_hw_sectors when adjusting max_sectors. This fixes the relative fragility of the original "dm thin: adjust max_sectors_kb based on thinp blocksize" commit that only became apparent when testing was performed using a DM thin-pool ontop of a virtio_blk device. One proposed upstream patch detailed the problems inherent in virtio_blk: https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/11/20/611 So even though virtio_blk incorrectly set its max_hw_sectors it actually helped make it clear that we need DM thinp to be tolerant of any future Linux driver that incorrectly sets max_hw_sectors. We only need to be concerned with modifying the thin-pool device's max_sectors limit if it is smaller than the thin-pool's blocksize. In this case the value of max_sectors does become a limiting factor when upper layers (e.g. filesystems) construct their bios. But if the hardware can support IOs larger than the thin-pool's blocksize the user is encouraged to adjust the thin-pool's data device's max_sectors accordingly -- doing so will enable the thin-pool to inherit the established user-defined max_sectors. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-19dm thin: suspend/resume active thin devices when reloading thin-poolMike Snitzer1-2/+38
Before this change it was expected that userspace would first suspend all active thin devices, reload/resize the thin-pool target, then resume all active thin devices. Now the thin-pool suspend/resume will trigger the suspend/resume of all active thins via appropriate calls to dm_internal_suspend and dm_internal_resume. Store the mapped_device for each thin device in struct thin_c to make these calls possible. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
2014-11-19dm thin: do not allow thin device activation while pool is suspendedMike Snitzer1-10/+45
Otherwise IO could be issued to the pool while it is suspended. Care was taken to properly interlock between the thin and thin-pool targets when accessing the pool's 'suspended' flag. The thin_ctr will not add a new thin device to the pool's active_thins list if the pool is susepended. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
2014-11-13dm thin: remove stale 'trim' message in block comment above pool_messageMike Snitzer1-1/+0
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-13dm thin: fix a race in thin_dtrMikulas Patocka1-3/+3
As long as struct thin_c is in the list, anyone can grab a reference of it. Consequently, we must wait for the reference count to drop to zero *after* we remove the structure from the list, not before. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10dm bio prison: introduce support for locking ranges of blocksJoe Thornber1-2/+4
Ranges will be placed in the same cell if they overlap. Range locking is a prerequisite for more efficient multi-block discard support in both the cache and thin-provisioning targets. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10dm thin: refactor requeue_io to eliminate spinlock bouncingMike Snitzer1-20/+23
Also refactor some other bio_list erroring helpers. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10dm thin: optimize retry_bios_on_resumeMike Snitzer1-7/+2
Eliminate redundant should_error_unserviceable_bio check and error loop. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10dm thin: sort the deferred cellsJoe Thornber1-20/+68
Sort the cells in logical block order before processing each cell in process_thin_deferred_cells(). This significantly improves the ondisk layout on rotational storage, whereby improving read performance. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10dm thin: direct dispatch when breaking sharingJoe Thornber1-13/+57
This use of direct submission in process_shared_bio() reduces latency for submitting bios in the shared cell by avoiding adding those bios to the deferred list and waiting for the next iteration of the worker. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10dm thin: remap the bios in a cell immediatelyJoe Thornber1-29/+61
This use of direct submission in process_prepared_mapping() reduces latency for submitting bios in a cell by avoiding adding those bios to the deferred list and waiting for the next iteration of the worker. But this direct submission exposes the potential for a race between releasing a cell and incrementing deferred set. Fix this by introducing dm_cell_visit_release() and refactoring inc_remap_and_issue_cell() accordingly. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10dm thin: defer whole cells rather than individual biosJoe Thornber1-47/+207
This avoids dropping the cell, so increases the probability that other bios will collect within the cell, rather than being passed individually to the worker. Also add required process_cell and process_discard_cell error handling wrappers and set associated pool-mode function pointers accordingly. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10dm thin: factor out remap_and_issue_overwriteMike Snitzer1-18/+20
Purely cleanup of duplicated code, no functional change. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10dm thin: performance improvement to discard processingJoe Thornber1-7/+3
When processing a discard bio, if the block is already quiesced do the discard immediately rather than adding the mapping to a list for the next iteration of the worker thread. Discarding a fully provisioned 100G thin volume with 64k block size goes from 860s to 95s with this change. Clearly there's something wrong with the worker architecture, more investigation needed. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10dm thin: implement thin_mergeMike Snitzer1-2/+18
Introduce thin_merge so that any additional constraints from the data volume may be taken into account when determing the maximum number of sectors that can be issued relative to the specified logical offset. This is particularly important if/when the data volume is layered ontop of a more sophisticated device (e.g. dm-raid or some other DM target). Reviewed-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10dm thin: adjust max_sectors_kb based on thinp blocksizeMike Snitzer1-3/+31
Allows for filesystems to submit bios that are a factor of the thinp blocksize, improving dm-thinp efficiency (particularly when the data volume is RAID). Also set io_min to max_sectors_kb if it is a factor of the thinp blocksize. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10dm thin: throttle incoming IOJoe Thornber1-1/+65
Throttle IO based on the time it's taking the worker to do one loop. There were reports of hung task timeouts occuring and it was observed that the excessively long avgqu-sz (as reported by iostat) was contributing to these hung tasks. Throttling definitely helps dm-thinp perform better under heavy IO load (without being detremental by being overzealous). It reduces avgqu-sz drastically, e.g.: from 60K to ~6K, and even as low as 150 once metadata is cached by bufio, when dirty_ratio=5, dirty_background_ratio=2. And avgqu-sz stays at or below 30K even with dirty_ratio=20, dirty_background_ratio=10. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10dm thin: prefetch missing metadata pagesJoe Thornber1-4/+6
Prefetch metadata at the start of the worker thread and then again every 128th bio processed from the deferred list. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-10dm bio prison: switch to using a red black treeJoe Thornber1-2/+1
Previously it was using a fixed sized hash table. There are times when very many concurrent cells are held (such as when processing a very large discard). When this happens the hash table performance becomes very poor. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-11-04dm thin: grab a virtual cell before looking up the mappingJoe Thornber1-4/+12
Avoids normal IO racing with discard. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-08-01dm thin: set minimum_io_size to pool's data block sizeMike Snitzer1-1/+1
Before, if the block layer's limit stacking didn't establish an optimal_io_size that was compatible with the thin-pool's data block size we'd set optimal_io_size to the data block size and minimum_io_size to 0 (which the block layer adjusts to be physical_block_size). Update pool_io_hints() to set both minimum_io_size and optimal_io_size to the thin-pool's data block size. This fixes an issue reported where mkfs.xfs would create more XFS Allocation Groups on thinp volumes than on a normal linear LV of comparable size, see: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1003227 Reported-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-08-01dm thin: relax external origin size constraintsJoe Thornber1-43/+115
Track the size of any external origin. Previously the external origin's size had to be a multiple of the thin-pool's block size, that is no longer a requirement. In addition, snapshots that are larger than the external origin are now supported. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-08-01dm thin: switch to an atomic_t for tracking pending new block preparationsJoe Thornber1-13/+16
Previously we used separate boolean values to track quiescing and copying actions. By switching to an atomic_t we can support blocks that need a partial copy and partial zero. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-06-12dm thin: update discard_granularity to reflect the thin-pool blocksizeLukas Czerner1-1/+2
DM thinp already checks whether the discard_granularity of the data device is a factor of the thin-pool block size. But when using the dm-thin-pool's discard passdown support, DM thinp was not selecting the max of the underlying data device's discard_granularity and the thin-pool's block size. Update set_discard_limits() to set discard_granularity to the max of these values. This enables blkdev_issue_discard() to properly align the discards that are sent to the DM thin device on a full block boundary. As such each discard will now cover an entire DM thin-pool block and the block will be reclaimed. Reported-by: Zdenek Kabelac <zkabelac@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-06-03dm thin: return ENOSPC instead of EIO when error_if_no_space enabledMike Snitzer1-14/+24
Update the DM thin provisioning target's allocation failure error to be consistent with commit a9d6ceb8 ("[SCSI] return ENOSPC on thin provisioning failure"). The DM thin target now returns -ENOSPC rather than -EIO when block allocation fails due to the pool being out of data space (and the 'error_if_no_space' thin-pool feature is enabled). Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Acked-By: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
2014-06-03dm thin: cleanup noflush_work to use a proper completionJoe Thornber1-18/+34
Factor out a pool_work interface that noflush_work makes use of to wait for and complete work items (in terms of a proper completion struct). Allows discontinuing the use of a custom completion in terms of atomic_t and wait_event. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-05-20dm thin: add 'no_space_timeout' dm-thin-pool module paramMike Snitzer1-3/+9
Commit 85ad643b ("dm thin: add timeout to stop out-of-data-space mode holding IO forever") introduced a fixed 60 second timeout. Users may want to either disable or modify this timeout. Allow the out-of-data-space timeout to be configured using the 'no_space_timeout' dm-thin-pool module param. Setting it to 0 will disable the timeout, resulting in IO being queued until more data space is added to the thin-pool. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.14+
2014-05-15dm thin: add timeout to stop out-of-data-space mode holding IO foreverJoe Thornber1-0/+21
If the pool runs out of data space, dm-thin can be configured to either error IOs that would trigger provisioning, or hold those IOs until the pool is resized. Unfortunately, holding IOs until the pool is resized can result in a cascade of tasks hitting the hung_task_timeout, which may render the system unavailable. Add a fixed timeout so IOs can only be held for a maximum of 60 seconds. If LVM is going to resize a thin-pool that is out of data space it needs to be prompt about it. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.14+