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2017-12-21Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds3-24/+64
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM fixes: - A bug in handling of SPE state for non-vhe systems - A fix for a crash on system shutdown - Three timer fixes, introduced by the timer optimizations for v4.15 x86 fixes: - fix for a WARN that was introduced in 4.15 - fix for SMM when guest uses PCID - fixes for several bugs found by syzkaller ... and a dozen papercut fixes for the kvm_stat tool" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (22 commits) tools/kvm_stat: sort '-f help' output kvm: x86: fix RSM when PCID is non-zero KVM: Fix stack-out-of-bounds read in write_mmio KVM: arm/arm64: Fix timer enable flow KVM: arm/arm64: Properly handle arch-timer IRQs after vtimer_save_state KVM: arm/arm64: timer: Don't set irq as forwarded if no usable GIC KVM: arm/arm64: Fix HYP unmapping going off limits arm64: kvm: Prevent restoring stale PMSCR_EL1 for vcpu KVM/x86: Check input paging mode when cs.l is set tools/kvm_stat: add line for totals tools/kvm_stat: stop ignoring unhandled arguments tools/kvm_stat: suppress usage information on command line errors tools/kvm_stat: handle invalid regular expressions tools/kvm_stat: add hint on '-f help' to man page tools/kvm_stat: fix child trace events accounting tools/kvm_stat: fix extra handling of 'help' with fields filter tools/kvm_stat: fix missing field update after filter change tools/kvm_stat: fix drilldown in events-by-guests mode tools/kvm_stat: fix command line option '-g' kvm: x86: fix WARN due to uninitialized guest FPU state ...
2017-12-21kvm: x86: fix RSM when PCID is non-zeroPaolo Bonzini1-7/+25
rsm_load_state_64() and rsm_enter_protected_mode() load CR3, then CR4 & ~PCIDE, then CR0, then CR4. However, setting CR4.PCIDE fails if CR3[11:0] != 0. It's probably easier in the long run to replace rsm_enter_protected_mode() with an emulator callback that sets all the special registers (like KVM_SET_SREGS would do). For now, set the PCID field of CR3 only after CR4.PCIDE is 1. Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Fixes: 660a5d517aaab9187f93854425c4c63f4a09195c Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-18Merge branch 'WIP.x86-pti.entry-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 syscall entry code changes for PTI from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes here are Andy Lutomirski's changes to switch the x86-64 entry code to use the 'per CPU entry trampoline stack'. This, besides helping fix KASLR leaks (the pending Page Table Isolation (PTI) work), also robustifies the x86 entry code" * 'WIP.x86-pti.entry-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (26 commits) x86/cpufeatures: Make CPU bugs sticky x86/paravirt: Provide a way to check for hypervisors x86/paravirt: Dont patch flush_tlb_single x86/entry/64: Make cpu_entry_area.tss read-only x86/entry: Clean up the SYSENTER_stack code x86/entry/64: Remove the SYSENTER stack canary x86/entry/64: Move the IST stacks into struct cpu_entry_area x86/entry/64: Create a per-CPU SYSCALL entry trampoline x86/entry/64: Return to userspace from the trampoline stack x86/entry/64: Use a per-CPU trampoline stack for IDT entries x86/espfix/64: Stop assuming that pt_regs is on the entry stack x86/entry/64: Separate cpu_current_top_of_stack from TSS.sp0 x86/entry: Remap the TSS into the CPU entry area x86/entry: Move SYSENTER_stack to the beginning of struct tss_struct x86/dumpstack: Handle stack overflow on all stacks x86/entry: Fix assumptions that the HW TSS is at the beginning of cpu_tss x86/kasan/64: Teach KASAN about the cpu_entry_area x86/mm/fixmap: Generalize the GDT fixmap mechanism, introduce struct cpu_entry_area x86/entry/gdt: Put per-CPU GDT remaps in ascending order x86/dumpstack: Add get_stack_info() support for the SYSENTER stack ...
2017-12-18KVM: Fix stack-out-of-bounds read in write_mmioWanpeng Li1-4/+4
Reported by syzkaller: BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in write_mmio+0x11e/0x270 [kvm] Read of size 8 at addr ffff8803259df7f8 by task syz-executor/32298 CPU: 6 PID: 32298 Comm: syz-executor Tainted: G OE 4.15.0-rc2+ #18 Hardware name: LENOVO ThinkCentre M8500t-N000/SHARKBAY, BIOS FBKTC1AUS 02/16/2016 Call Trace: dump_stack+0xab/0xe1 print_address_description+0x6b/0x290 kasan_report+0x28a/0x370 write_mmio+0x11e/0x270 [kvm] emulator_read_write_onepage+0x311/0x600 [kvm] emulator_read_write+0xef/0x240 [kvm] emulator_fix_hypercall+0x105/0x150 [kvm] em_hypercall+0x2b/0x80 [kvm] x86_emulate_insn+0x2b1/0x1640 [kvm] x86_emulate_instruction+0x39a/0xb90 [kvm] handle_exception+0x1b4/0x4d0 [kvm_intel] vcpu_enter_guest+0x15a0/0x2640 [kvm] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x549/0x7d0 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x479/0x880 [kvm] do_vfs_ioctl+0x142/0x9a0 SyS_ioctl+0x74/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0x9a The path of patched vmmcall will patch 3 bytes opcode 0F 01 C1(vmcall) to the guest memory, however, write_mmio tracepoint always prints 8 bytes through *(u64 *)val since kvm splits the mmio access into 8 bytes. This leaks 5 bytes from the kernel stack (CVE-2017-17741). This patch fixes it by just accessing the bytes which we operate on. Before patch: syz-executor-5567 [007] .... 51370.561696: kvm_mmio: mmio write len 3 gpa 0x10 val 0x1ffff10077c1010f After patch: syz-executor-13416 [002] .... 51302.299573: kvm_mmio: mmio write len 3 gpa 0x10 val 0xc1010f Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-17x86/entry: Remap the TSS into the CPU entry areaAndy Lutomirski1-1/+1
This has a secondary purpose: it puts the entry stack into a region with a well-controlled layout. A subsequent patch will take advantage of this to streamline the SYSCALL entry code to be able to find it more easily. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: aliguori@amazon.com Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at Cc: hughd@google.com Cc: keescook@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171204150605.962042855@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-12-17x86/entry: Fix assumptions that the HW TSS is at the beginning of cpu_tssAndy Lutomirski1-1/+1
A future patch will move SYSENTER_stack to the beginning of cpu_tss to help detect overflow. Before this can happen, fix several code paths that hardcode assumptions about the old layout. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: aliguori@amazon.com Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at Cc: hughd@google.com Cc: keescook@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171204150605.722425540@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-12-15KVM/x86: Check input paging mode when cs.l is setLan Tianyu1-0/+26
Reported by syzkaller: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 27962 at arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c:5631 x86_emulate_insn+0x557/0x15f0 [kvm] Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm [last unloaded: kvm] CPU: 0 PID: 27962 Comm: syz-executor Tainted: G B W 4.15.0-rc2-next-20171208+ #32 Hardware name: Intel Corporation S1200SP/S1200SP, BIOS S1200SP.86B.01.03.0006.040720161253 04/07/2016 RIP: 0010:x86_emulate_insn+0x557/0x15f0 [kvm] RSP: 0018:ffff8807234476d0 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88072d0237a0 RCX: ffffffffa0065c4d RDX: 1ffff100e5a046f9 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: ffff88072d0237c8 RBP: ffff880723447728 R08: ffff88072d020000 R09: ffffffffa008d240 R10: 0000000000000002 R11: ffffed00e7d87db3 R12: ffff88072d0237c8 R13: ffff88072d023870 R14: ffff88072d0238c2 R15: ffffffffa008d080 FS: 00007f8a68666700(0000) GS:ffff880802200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000002009506c CR3: 000000071fec4005 CR4: 00000000003626f0 Call Trace: x86_emulate_instruction+0x3bc/0xb70 [kvm] ? reexecute_instruction.part.162+0x130/0x130 [kvm] vmx_handle_exit+0x46d/0x14f0 [kvm_intel] ? trace_event_raw_event_kvm_entry+0xe7/0x150 [kvm] ? handle_vmfunc+0x2f0/0x2f0 [kvm_intel] ? wait_lapic_expire+0x25/0x270 [kvm] vcpu_enter_guest+0x720/0x1ef0 [kvm] ... When CS.L is set, vcpu should run in the 64 bit paging mode. Current kvm set_sregs function doesn't have such check when userspace inputs sreg values. This will lead unexpected behavior. This patch is to add checks for CS.L, EFER.LME, EFER.LMA and CR4.PAE when get SREG inputs from userspace in order to avoid unexpected behavior. Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <tianyu.lan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-14kvm: x86: fix WARN due to uninitialized guest FPU statePeter Xu1-8/+4
------------[ cut here ]------------ Bad FPU state detected at kvm_put_guest_fpu+0xd8/0x2d0 [kvm], reinitializing FPU registers. WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 4594 at arch/x86/mm/extable.c:103 ex_handler_fprestore+0x88/0x90 CPU: 1 PID: 4594 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Tainted: G B OE 4.15.0-rc2+ #10 RIP: 0010:ex_handler_fprestore+0x88/0x90 Call Trace: fixup_exception+0x4e/0x60 do_general_protection+0xff/0x270 general_protection+0x22/0x30 RIP: 0010:kvm_put_guest_fpu+0xd8/0x2d0 [kvm] RSP: 0018:ffff8803d5627810 EFLAGS: 00010246 kvm_vcpu_reset+0x3b4/0x3c0 [kvm] kvm_apic_accept_events+0x1c0/0x240 [kvm] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x1658/0x2fb0 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x479/0x880 [kvm] do_vfs_ioctl+0x142/0x9a0 SyS_ioctl+0x74/0x80 do_syscall_64+0x15f/0x600 where kvm_put_guest_fpu is called without a prior kvm_load_guest_fpu. To fix it, move kvm_load_guest_fpu to the very beginning of kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: f775b13eedee2f7f3c6fdd4e90fb79090ce5d339 Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-14KVM: X86: Fix load RFLAGS w/o the fixed bitWanpeng Li1-1/+1
*** Guest State *** CR0: actual=0x0000000000000030, shadow=0x0000000060000010, gh_mask=fffffffffffffff7 CR4: actual=0x0000000000002050, shadow=0x0000000000000000, gh_mask=ffffffffffffe871 CR3 = 0x00000000fffbc000 RSP = 0x0000000000000000 RIP = 0x0000000000000000 RFLAGS=0x00000000 DR7 = 0x0000000000000400 ^^^^^^^^^^ The failed vmentry is triggered by the following testcase when ept=Y: #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <linux/kvm.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> long r[5]; int main() { r[2] = open("/dev/kvm", O_RDONLY); r[3] = ioctl(r[2], KVM_CREATE_VM, 0); r[4] = ioctl(r[3], KVM_CREATE_VCPU, 7); struct kvm_regs regs = { .rflags = 0, }; ioctl(r[4], KVM_SET_REGS, &regs); ioctl(r[4], KVM_RUN, 0); } X86 RFLAGS bit 1 is fixed set, userspace can simply clearing bit 1 of RFLAGS with KVM_SET_REGS ioctl which results in vmentry fails. This patch fixes it by oring X86_EFLAGS_FIXED during ioctl. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Quan Xu <quan.xu0@gmail.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-14KVM: MMU: Fix infinite loop when there is no available mmu pageWanpeng Li1-4/+4
The below test case can cause infinite loop in kvm when ept=0. #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <linux/kvm.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> long r[5]; int main() { r[2] = open("/dev/kvm", O_RDONLY); r[3] = ioctl(r[2], KVM_CREATE_VM, 0); r[4] = ioctl(r[3], KVM_CREATE_VCPU, 7); ioctl(r[4], KVM_RUN, 0); } It doesn't setup the memory regions, mmu_alloc_shadow/direct_roots() in kvm return 1 when kvm fails to allocate root page table which can result in beblow infinite loop: vcpu_run() { for (;;) { r = vcpu_enter_guest()::kvm_mmu_reload() returns 1 if (r <= 0) break; if (need_resched()) cond_resched(); } } This patch fixes it by returning -ENOSPC when there is no available kvm mmu page for root page table. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 26eeb53cf0f (KVM: MMU: Bail out immediately if there is no available mmu page) Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-06KVM: x86: fix APIC page invalidationRadim Krčmář1-0/+14
Implementation of the unpinned APIC page didn't update the VMCS address cache when invalidation was done through range mmu notifiers. This became a problem when the page notifier was removed. Re-introduce the arch-specific helper and call it from ...range_start. Reported-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com> Fixes: 38b9917350cb ("kvm: vmx: Implement set_apic_access_page_addr") Fixes: 369ea8242c0f ("mm/rmap: update to new mmu_notifier semantic v2") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Tested-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Tested-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-12-06KVM: VMX: fix page leak in hardware_setup()Jim Mattson1-1/+0
vmx_io_bitmap_b should not be allocated twice. Fixes: 23611332938d ("KVM: VMX: refactor setup of global page-sized bitmaps") Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-12-06KVM: VMX: remove I/O port 0x80 bypass on Intel hostsAndrew Honig1-5/+0
This fixes CVE-2017-1000407. KVM allows guests to directly access I/O port 0x80 on Intel hosts. If the guest floods this port with writes it generates exceptions and instability in the host kernel, leading to a crash. With this change guest writes to port 0x80 on Intel will behave the same as they currently behave on AMD systems. Prevent the flooding by removing the code that sets port 0x80 as a passthrough port. This is essentially the same as upstream patch 99f85a28a78e96d28907fe036e1671a218fee597, except that patch was for AMD chipsets and this patch is for Intel. Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Fixes: fdef3ad1b386 ("KVM: VMX: Enable io bitmaps to avoid IO port 0x80 VMEXITs") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-12-05x86,kvm: remove KVM emulator get_fpu / put_fpuRik van Riel2-34/+0
Now that get_fpu and put_fpu do nothing, because the scheduler will automatically load and restore the guest FPU context for us while we are in this code (deep inside the vcpu_run main loop), we can get rid of the get_fpu and put_fpu hooks. Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-05x86,kvm: move qemu/guest FPU switching out to vcpu_runRik van Riel1-22/+17
Currently, every time a VCPU is scheduled out, the host kernel will first save the guest FPU/xstate context, then load the qemu userspace FPU context, only to then immediately save the qemu userspace FPU context back to memory. When scheduling in a VCPU, the same extraneous FPU loads and saves are done. This could be avoided by moving from a model where the guest FPU is loaded and stored with preemption disabled, to a model where the qemu userspace FPU is swapped out for the guest FPU context for the duration of the KVM_RUN ioctl. This is done under the VCPU mutex, which is also taken when other tasks inspect the VCPU FPU context, so the code should already be safe for this change. That should come as no surprise, given that s390 already has this optimization. This can fix a bug where KVM calls get_user_pages while owning the FPU, and the file system ends up requesting the FPU again: [258270.527947] __warn+0xcb/0xf0 [258270.527948] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x20 [258270.527951] kernel_fpu_disable+0x3f/0x50 [258270.527953] __kernel_fpu_begin+0x49/0x100 [258270.527955] kernel_fpu_begin+0xe/0x10 [258270.527958] crc32c_pcl_intel_update+0x84/0xb0 [258270.527961] crypto_shash_update+0x3f/0x110 [258270.527968] crc32c+0x63/0x8a [libcrc32c] [258270.527975] dm_bm_checksum+0x1b/0x20 [dm_persistent_data] [258270.527978] node_prepare_for_write+0x44/0x70 [dm_persistent_data] [258270.527985] dm_block_manager_write_callback+0x41/0x50 [dm_persistent_data] [258270.527988] submit_io+0x170/0x1b0 [dm_bufio] [258270.527992] __write_dirty_buffer+0x89/0x90 [dm_bufio] [258270.527994] __make_buffer_clean+0x4f/0x80 [dm_bufio] [258270.527996] __try_evict_buffer+0x42/0x60 [dm_bufio] [258270.527998] dm_bufio_shrink_scan+0xc0/0x130 [dm_bufio] [258270.528002] shrink_slab.part.40+0x1f5/0x420 [258270.528004] shrink_node+0x22c/0x320 [258270.528006] do_try_to_free_pages+0xf5/0x330 [258270.528008] try_to_free_pages+0xe9/0x190 [258270.528009] __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x40f/0xba0 [258270.528011] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x209/0x260 [258270.528014] alloc_pages_vma+0x1f1/0x250 [258270.528017] do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page+0x123/0x660 [258270.528021] handle_mm_fault+0xfd3/0x1330 [258270.528025] __get_user_pages+0x113/0x640 [258270.528027] get_user_pages+0x4f/0x60 [258270.528063] __gfn_to_pfn_memslot+0x120/0x3f0 [kvm] [258270.528108] try_async_pf+0x66/0x230 [kvm] [258270.528135] tdp_page_fault+0x130/0x280 [kvm] [258270.528149] kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x60/0x120 [kvm] [258270.528158] handle_ept_violation+0x91/0x170 [kvm_intel] [258270.528162] vmx_handle_exit+0x1ca/0x1400 [kvm_intel] No performance changes were detected in quick ping-pong tests on my 4 socket system, which is expected since an FPU+xstate load is on the order of 0.1us, while ping-ponging between CPUs is on the order of 20us, and somewhat noisy. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [Fixed a bug where reset_vcpu called put_fpu without preceding load_fpu, which happened inside from KVM_CREATE_VCPU ioctl. - Radim] Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-27KVM: Let KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK work as advertisedJan H. Schönherr1-5/+2
KVM API says for the signal mask you set via KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK, that "any unblocked signal received [...] will cause KVM_RUN to return with -EINTR" and that "the signal will only be delivered if not blocked by the original signal mask". This, however, is only true, when the calling task has a signal handler registered for a signal. If not, signal evaluation is short-circuited for SIG_IGN and SIG_DFL, and the signal is either ignored without KVM_RUN returning or the whole process is terminated. Make KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK behave as advertised by utilizing logic similar to that in do_sigtimedwait() to avoid short-circuiting of signals. Signed-off-by: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-11-27KVM: VMX: Fix vmx->nested freeing when no SMI handlerWanpeng Li1-1/+2
Reported by syzkaller: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 2939 at arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:3844 free_loaded_vmcs+0x77/0x80 [kvm_intel] CPU: 5 PID: 2939 Comm: repro Not tainted 4.14.0+ #26 RIP: 0010:free_loaded_vmcs+0x77/0x80 [kvm_intel] Call Trace: vmx_free_vcpu+0xda/0x130 [kvm_intel] kvm_arch_destroy_vm+0x192/0x290 [kvm] kvm_put_kvm+0x262/0x560 [kvm] kvm_vm_release+0x2c/0x30 [kvm] __fput+0x190/0x370 task_work_run+0xa1/0xd0 do_exit+0x4d2/0x13e0 do_group_exit+0x89/0x140 get_signal+0x318/0xb80 do_signal+0x8c/0xb40 exit_to_usermode_loop+0xe4/0x140 syscall_return_slowpath+0x206/0x230 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x98/0x9a The syzkaller testcase will execute VMXON/VMLAUCH instructions, so the vmx->nested stuff is populated, it will also issue KVM_SMI ioctl. However, the testcase is just a simple c program and not be lauched by something like seabios which implements smi_handler. Commit 05cade71cf (KVM: nSVM: fix SMI injection in guest mode) gets out of guest mode and set nested.vmxon to false for the duration of SMM according to SDM 34.14.1 "leave VMX operation" upon entering SMM. We can't alloc/free the vmx->nested stuff each time when entering/exiting SMM since it will induce more overhead. So the function vmx_pre_enter_smm() marks nested.vmxon false even if vmx->nested stuff is still populated. What it expected is em_rsm() can mark nested.vmxon to be true again. However, the smi_handler/rsm will not execute since there is no something like seabios in this scenario. The function free_nested() fails to free the vmx->nested stuff since the vmx->nested.vmxon is false which results in the above warning. This patch fixes it by also considering the no SMI handler case, luckily vmx->nested.smm.vmxon is marked according to the value of vmx->nested.vmxon in vmx_pre_enter_smm(), we can take advantage of it and free vmx->nested stuff when L1 goes down. Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Fixes: 05cade71cf (KVM: nSVM: fix SMI injection in guest mode) Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-11-27KVM: VMX: Fix rflags cache during vCPU resetWanpeng Li1-1/+1
Reported by syzkaller: *** Guest State *** CR0: actual=0x0000000080010031, shadow=0x0000000060000010, gh_mask=fffffffffffffff7 CR4: actual=0x0000000000002061, shadow=0x0000000000000000, gh_mask=ffffffffffffe8f1 CR3 = 0x000000002081e000 RSP = 0x000000000000fffa RIP = 0x0000000000000000 RFLAGS=0x00023000 DR7 = 0x00000000000000 ^^^^^^^^^^ ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 24431 at /home/kernel/linux/arch/x86/kvm//x86.c:7302 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x651/0x2ea0 [kvm] CPU: 6 PID: 24431 Comm: reprotest Tainted: G W OE 4.14.0+ #26 RIP: 0010:kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x651/0x2ea0 [kvm] RSP: 0018:ffff880291d179e0 EFLAGS: 00010202 Call Trace: kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x479/0x880 [kvm] do_vfs_ioctl+0x142/0x9a0 SyS_ioctl+0x74/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0x9a The failed vmentry is triggered by the following beautified testcase: #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <linux/kvm.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> long r[5]; int main() { struct kvm_debugregs dr = { 0 }; r[2] = open("/dev/kvm", O_RDONLY); r[3] = ioctl(r[2], KVM_CREATE_VM, 0); r[4] = ioctl(r[3], KVM_CREATE_VCPU, 7); struct kvm_guest_debug debug = { .control = 0xf0403, .arch = { .debugreg[6] = 0x2, .debugreg[7] = 0x2 } }; ioctl(r[4], KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG, &debug); ioctl(r[4], KVM_RUN, 0); } which testcase tries to setup the processor specific debug registers and configure vCPU for handling guest debug events through KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG. The KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG ioctl will get and set rflags in order to set TF bit if single step is needed. All regs' caches are reset to avail and GUEST_RFLAGS vmcs field is reset to 0x2 during vCPU reset. However, the cache of rflags is not reset during vCPU reset. The function vmx_get_rflags() returns an unreset rflags cache value since the cache is marked avail, it is 0 after boot. Vmentry fails if the rflags reserved bit 1 is 0. This patch fixes it by resetting both the GUEST_RFLAGS vmcs field and its cache to 0x2 during vCPU reset. Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-11-27KVM: X86: Fix softlockup when get the current kvmclockWanpeng Li1-4/+7
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#6 stuck for 22s! [qemu-system-x86:10185] CPU: 6 PID: 10185 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Tainted: G OE 4.14.0-rc4+ #4 RIP: 0010:kvm_get_time_scale+0x4e/0xa0 [kvm] Call Trace: get_time_ref_counter+0x5a/0x80 [kvm] kvm_hv_process_stimers+0x120/0x5f0 [kvm] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x4b4/0x1690 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x33a/0x620 [kvm] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa1/0x5d0 SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1e/0xa9 This can be reproduced when running kvm-unit-tests/hyperv_stimer.flat and cpu-hotplug stress simultaneously. __this_cpu_read(cpu_tsc_khz) returns 0 (set in kvmclock_cpu_down_prep()) when the pCPU is unhotplug which results in kvm_get_time_scale() gets into an infinite loop. This patch fixes it by treating the unhotplug pCPU as not using master clock. Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-11-27KVM: lapic: Fixup LDR on load in x2apicDr. David Alan Gilbert1-0/+5
In x2apic mode the LDR is fixed based on the ID rather than separately loadable like it was before x2. When kvm_apic_set_state is called, the base is set, and if it has the X2APIC_ENABLE flag set then the LDR is calculated; however that value gets overwritten by the memcpy a few lines below overwriting it with the value that came from userland. The symptom is a lack of EOI after loading the state (e.g. after a QEMU migration) and is due to the EOI bitmap being wrong due to the incorrect LDR. This was seen with a Win2016 guest under Qemu with irqchip=split whose USB mouse didn't work after a VM migration. This corresponds to RH bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1502591 Reported-by: Yiqian Wei <yiwei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [Applied fixup from Liran Alon. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-11-27KVM: lapic: Split out x2apic ldr calculationDr. David Alan Gilbert1-1/+6
Split out the ldr calculation from kvm_apic_set_x2apic_id since we're about to reuse it in the following patch. Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-11-17KVM: vmx: use X86_CR4_UMIP and X86_FEATURE_UMIPPaolo Bonzini1-2/+1
These bits were not defined until now in common code, but they are now that the kernel supports UMIP too. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-11-17KVM: x86: Fix CPUID function for word 6 (80000001_ECX)Janakarajan Natarajan1-1/+1
The function for CPUID 80000001 ECX is set to 0xc0000001. Set it to 0x80000001. Signed-off-by: Janakarajan Natarajan <Janakarajan.Natarajan@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Fixes: d6321d493319 ("KVM: x86: generalize guest_cpuid_has_ helpers") Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-17KVM: nVMX: Fix vmx_check_nested_events() return value in case an event was ↵Liran Alon1-7/+6
reinjected to L2 vmx_check_nested_events() should return -EBUSY only in case there is a pending L1 event which requires a VMExit from L2 to L1 but such a VMExit is currently blocked. Such VMExits are blocked either because nested_run_pending=1 or an event was reinjected to L2. vmx_check_nested_events() should return 0 in case there are no pending L1 events which requires a VMExit from L2 to L1 or if a VMExit from L2 to L1 was done internally. However, upstream commit which introduced blocking in case an event was reinjected to L2 (commit acc9ab601327 ("KVM: nVMX: Fix pending events injection")) contains a bug: It returns -EBUSY even if there are no pending L1 events which requires VMExit from L2 to L1. This commit fix this issue. Fixes: acc9ab601327 ("KVM: nVMX: Fix pending events injection") Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-17KVM: x86: ioapic: Preserve read-only values in the redirection tableNikita Leshenko1-0/+6
According to 82093AA (IOAPIC) manual, Remote IRR and Delivery Status are read-only. QEMU implements the bits as RO in commit 479c2a1cb7fb ("ioapic: keep RO bits for IOAPIC entry"). Signed-off-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Reviewed-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-17KVM: x86: ioapic: Clear Remote IRR when entry is switched to edge-triggeredNikita Leshenko1-1/+10
Some OSes (Linux, Xen) use this behavior to clear the Remote IRR bit for IOAPICs without an EOI register. They simulate the EOI message manually by changing the trigger mode to edge and then back to level, with the entry being masked during this. QEMU implements this feature in commit ed1263c363c9 ("ioapic: clear remote irr bit for edge-triggered interrupts") As a side effect, this commit removes an incorrect behavior where Remote IRR was cleared when the redirection table entry was rewritten. This is not consistent with the manual and also opens an opportunity for a strange behavior when a redirection table entry is modified from an interrupt handler that handles the same entry: The modification will clear the Remote IRR bit even though the interrupt handler is still running. Signed-off-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Reviewed-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-17KVM: x86: ioapic: Remove redundant check for Remote IRR in ioapic_set_irqNikita Leshenko1-5/+5
Remote IRR for level-triggered interrupts was previously checked in ioapic_set_irq, but since we now have a check in ioapic_service we can remove the redundant check from ioapic_set_irq. This commit doesn't change semantics. Signed-off-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-17KVM: x86: ioapic: Don't fire level irq when Remote IRR setNikita Leshenko1-1/+3
Avoid firing a level-triggered interrupt that has the Remote IRR bit set, because that means that some CPU is already processing it. The Remote IRR bit will be cleared after an EOI and the interrupt will refire if the irq line is still asserted. This behavior is aligned with QEMU's IOAPIC implementation that was introduced by commit f99b86b94987 ("x86: ioapic: ignore level irq during processing") in QEMU. Signed-off-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-17KVM: x86: ioapic: Fix level-triggered EOI and IOAPIC reconfigure raceNikita Leshenko1-2/+1
KVM uses ioapic_handled_vectors to track vectors that need to notify the IOAPIC on EOI. The problem is that IOAPIC can be reconfigured while an interrupt with old configuration is pending or running and ioapic_handled_vectors only remembers the newest configuration; thus EOI from the old interrupt is not delievered to the IOAPIC. A previous commit db2bdcbbbd32 ("KVM: x86: fix edge EOI and IOAPIC reconfig race") addressed this issue by adding pending edge-triggered interrupts to ioapic_handled_vectors, fixing this race for edge-triggered interrupts. The commit explicitly ignored level-triggered interrupts, but this race applies to them as well: 1) IOAPIC sends a level triggered interrupt vector to VCPU0 2) VCPU0's handler deasserts the irq line and reconfigures the IOAPIC to route the vector to VCPU1. The reconfiguration rewrites only the upper 32 bits of the IOREDTBLn register. (Causes KVM to update ioapic_handled_vectors for VCPU0 and it no longer includes the vector.) 3) VCPU0 sends EOI for the vector, but it's not delievered to the IOAPIC because the ioapic_handled_vectors doesn't include the vector. 4) New interrupts are not delievered to VCPU1 because remote_irr bit is set forever. Therefore, the correct behavior is to add all pending and running interrupts to ioapic_handled_vectors. This commit introduces a slight performance hit similar to commit db2bdcbbbd32 ("KVM: x86: fix edge EOI and IOAPIC reconfig race") for the rare case that the vector is reused by a non-IOAPIC source on VCPU0. We prefer to keep solution simple and not handle this case just as the original commit does. Fixes: db2bdcbbbd32 ("KVM: x86: fix edge EOI and IOAPIC reconfig race") Signed-off-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-17KVM: x86: inject exceptions produced by x86_decode_insnPaolo Bonzini1-0/+2
Sometimes, a processor might execute an instruction while another processor is updating the page tables for that instruction's code page, but before the TLB shootdown completes. The interesting case happens if the page is in the TLB. In general, the processor will succeed in executing the instruction and nothing bad happens. However, what if the instruction is an MMIO access? If *that* happens, KVM invokes the emulator, and the emulator gets the updated page tables. If the update side had marked the code page as non present, the page table walk then will fail and so will x86_decode_insn. Unfortunately, even though kvm_fetch_guest_virt is correctly returning X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT, x86_decode_insn's caller treats the failure as a fatal error if the instruction cannot simply be reexecuted (as is the case for MMIO). And this in fact happened sometimes when rebooting Windows 2012r2 guests. Just checking ctxt->have_exception and injecting the exception if true is enough to fix the case. Thanks to Eduardo Habkost for helping in the debugging of this issue. Reported-by: Yanan Fu <yfu@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-17KVM: x86: Allow suppressing prints on RDMSR/WRMSR of unhandled MSRsEyal Moscovici1-4/+13
Some guests use these unhandled MSRs very frequently. This cause dmesg to be populated with lots of aggregated messages on usage of ignored MSRs. As ignore_msrs=true means that the user is well-aware his guest use ignored MSRs, allow to also disable the prints on their usage. An example of such guest is ESXi which tends to access a lot to MSR 0x34 (MSR_SMI_COUNT) very frequently. In addition, we have observed this to cause unnecessary delays to guest execution. Such an example is ESXi which experience networking delays in it's guests (L2 guests) because of these prints (even when prints are rate-limited). This can easily be reproduced by pinging from one L2 guest to another. Once in a while, a peak in ping RTT will be observed. Removing these unhandled MSR prints solves the issue. Because these prints can help diagnose issues with guests, this commit only suppress them by a module parameter instead of removing them from code entirely. Signed-off-by: Eyal Moscovici <eyal.moscovici@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> [Changed suppress_ignore_msrs_prints to report_ignored_msrs - Radim] Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-17KVM: x86: fix em_fxstor() sleeping while in atomicDavid Hildenbrand1-6/+26
Commit 9d643f63128b ("KVM: x86: avoid large stack allocations in em_fxrstor") optimize the stack size, but introduced a guest memory access which might sleep while in atomic. Fix it by introducing, again, a second fxregs_state. Try to avoid large stacks by using noinline. Add some helpful comments. Reported by syzbot: in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 2909, name: syzkaller879109 2 locks held by syzkaller879109/2909: #0: (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8106222c>] vcpu_load+0x1c/0x70 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:154 #1: (&kvm->srcu){....}, at: [<ffffffff810dd162>] vcpu_enter_guest arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:6983 [inline] #1: (&kvm->srcu){....}, at: [<ffffffff810dd162>] vcpu_run arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:7061 [inline] #1: (&kvm->srcu){....}, at: [<ffffffff810dd162>] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x1bc2/0x58b0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:7222 CPU: 1 PID: 2909 Comm: syzkaller879109 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc4-next-20170811 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline] dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:52 ___might_sleep+0x2b2/0x470 kernel/sched/core.c:6014 __might_sleep+0x95/0x190 kernel/sched/core.c:5967 __might_fault+0xab/0x1d0 mm/memory.c:4383 __copy_from_user include/linux/uaccess.h:71 [inline] __kvm_read_guest_page+0x58/0xa0 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1771 kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page+0x44/0x60 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1791 kvm_read_guest_virt_helper+0x76/0x140 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:4407 kvm_read_guest_virt_system+0x3c/0x50 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:4466 segmented_read_std+0x10c/0x180 arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c:819 em_fxrstor+0x27b/0x410 arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c:4022 x86_emulate_insn+0x55d/0x3c50 arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c:5471 x86_emulate_instruction+0x411/0x1ca0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:5698 kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x18b/0x2c0 arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:4854 handle_ept_violation+0x1fc/0x5e0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:6400 vmx_handle_exit+0x281/0x1ab0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:8718 vcpu_enter_guest arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:6999 [inline] vcpu_run arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:7061 [inline] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x1cee/0x58b0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:7222 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x64c/0x1010 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:2591 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:45 [inline] do_vfs_ioctl+0x1b1/0x1520 fs/ioctl.c:685 SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:700 [inline] SyS_ioctl+0x8f/0xc0 fs/ioctl.c:691 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x437fc9 RSP: 002b:00007ffc7b4d5ab8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004002b0 RCX: 0000000000437fc9 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000ae80 RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: 0000000000000086 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000020ae8000 R10: 0000000000009120 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000004 R15: 0000000020077000 Fixes: 9d643f63128b ("KVM: x86: avoid large stack allocations in em_fxrstor") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-17KVM: nVMX: Fix mmu context after VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME failureWanpeng Li1-12/+22
Commit 4f350c6dbcb (kvm: nVMX: Handle deferred early VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME failure properly) can result in L1(run kvm-unit-tests/run_tests.sh vmx_controls in L1) null pointer deference and also L0 calltrace when EPT=0 on both L0 and L1. In L1: BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffc015bf8f IP: vmx_vcpu_run+0x202/0x510 [kvm_intel] PGD 146e13067 P4D 146e13067 PUD 146e15067 PMD 3d2686067 PTE 3d4af9161 Oops: 0003 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 2 PID: 1798 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc4+ #6 RIP: 0010:vmx_vcpu_run+0x202/0x510 [kvm_intel] Call Trace: WARNING: kernel stack frame pointer at ffffb86f4988bc18 in qemu-system-x86:1798 has bad value 0000000000000002 In L0: -----------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 4460 at /home/kernel/linux/arch/x86/kvm//vmx.c:9845 vmx_inject_page_fault_nested+0x130/0x140 [kvm_intel] CPU: 6 PID: 4460 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Tainted: G OE 4.14.0-rc7+ #25 RIP: 0010:vmx_inject_page_fault_nested+0x130/0x140 [kvm_intel] Call Trace: paging64_page_fault+0x500/0xde0 [kvm] ? paging32_gva_to_gpa_nested+0x120/0x120 [kvm] ? nonpaging_page_fault+0x3b0/0x3b0 [kvm] ? __asan_storeN+0x12/0x20 ? paging64_gva_to_gpa+0xb0/0x120 [kvm] ? paging64_walk_addr_generic+0x11a0/0x11a0 [kvm] ? lock_acquire+0x2c0/0x2c0 ? vmx_read_guest_seg_ar+0x97/0x100 [kvm_intel] ? vmx_get_segment+0x2a6/0x310 [kvm_intel] ? sched_clock+0x1f/0x30 ? check_chain_key+0x137/0x1e0 ? __lock_acquire+0x83c/0x2420 ? kvm_multiple_exception+0xf2/0x220 [kvm] ? debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x240/0x240 ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20 ? __lock_is_held+0x9e/0x100 kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x90/0x180 [kvm] kvm_handle_page_fault+0x15c/0x310 [kvm] ? __lock_is_held+0x9e/0x100 handle_exception+0x3c7/0x4d0 [kvm_intel] vmx_handle_exit+0x103/0x1010 [kvm_intel] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x1628/0x2e20 [kvm] The commit avoids to load host state of vmcs12 as vmcs01's guest state since vmcs12 is not modified (except for the VM-instruction error field) if the checking of vmcs control area fails. However, the mmu context is switched to nested mmu in prepare_vmcs02() and it will not be reloaded since load_vmcs12_host_state() is skipped when nested VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME fails. This patch fixes it by reloading mmu context when nested VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME fails. Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-17KVM: nVMX: Validate the IA32_BNDCFGS on nested VM-entryWanpeng Li1-0/+5
According to the SDM, if the "load IA32_BNDCFGS" VM-entry controls is 1, the following checks are performed on the field for the IA32_BNDCFGS MSR: - Bits reserved in the IA32_BNDCFGS MSR must be 0. - The linear address in bits 63:12 must be canonical. Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-17KVM: X86: Fix operand/address-size during instruction decodingWanpeng Li1-0/+7
Pedro reported: During tests that we conducted on KVM, we noticed that executing a "PUSH %ES" instruction under KVM produces different results on both memory and the SP register depending on whether EPT support is enabled. With EPT the SP is reduced by 4 bytes (and the written value is 0-padded) but without EPT support it is only reduced by 2 bytes. The difference can be observed when the CS.DB field is 1 (32-bit) but not when it's 0 (16-bit). The internal segment descriptor cache exist even in real/vm8096 mode. The CS.D also should be respected instead of just default operand/address-size/66H prefix/67H prefix during instruction decoding. This patch fixes it by also adjusting operand/address-size according to CS.D. Reported-by: Pedro Fonseca <pfonseca@cs.washington.edu> Tested-by: Pedro Fonseca <pfonseca@cs.washington.edu> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Cc: Pedro Fonseca <pfonseca@cs.washington.edu> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-17KVM: x86: Don't re-execute instruction when not passing CR2 valueLiran Alon1-1/+1
In case of instruction-decode failure or emulation failure, x86_emulate_instruction() will call reexecute_instruction() which will attempt to use the cr2 value passed to x86_emulate_instruction(). However, when x86_emulate_instruction() is called from emulate_instruction(), cr2 is not passed (passed as 0) and therefore it doesn't make sense to execute reexecute_instruction() logic at all. Fixes: 51d8b66199e9 ("KVM: cleanup emulate_instruction") Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-17KVM: x86: emulator: Return to user-mode on L1 CPL=0 emulation failureLiran Alon1-1/+1
On this case, handle_emulation_failure() fills kvm_run with internal-error information which it expects to be delivered to user-mode for further processing. However, the code reports a wrong return-value which makes KVM to never return to user-mode on this scenario. Fixes: 6d77dbfc88e3 ("KVM: inject #UD if instruction emulation fails and exit to userspace") Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-17KVM: x86: Exit to user-mode on #UD intercept when emulator requiresLiran Alon2-0/+4
Instruction emulation after trapping a #UD exception can result in an MMIO access, for example when emulating a MOVBE on a processor that doesn't support the instruction. In this case, the #UD vmexit handler must exit to user mode, but there wasn't any code to do so. Add it for both VMX and SVM. Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-17KVM: nVMX/nSVM: Don't intercept #UD when running L2Liran Alon2-6/+12
When running L2, #UD should be intercepted by L1 or just forwarded directly to L2. It should not reach L0 x86 emulator. Therefore, set intercept for #UD only based on L1 exception-bitmap. Also add WARN_ON_ONCE() on L0 #UD intercept handlers to make sure it is never reached while running L2. This improves commit ae1f57670703 ("KVM: nVMX: Do not emulate #UD while in guest mode") by removing an unnecessary exit from L2 to L0 on #UD when L1 doesn't intercept it. In addition, SVM L0 #UD intercept handler doesn't handle correctly the case it is raised from L2. In this case, it should forward the #UD to guest instead of x86 emulator. As done in VMX #UD intercept handler. This commit fixes this issue as-well. Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-17KVM: x86: pvclock: Handle first-time write to pvclock-page contains random junkLiran Alon1-0/+3
When guest passes KVM it's pvclock-page GPA via WRMSR to MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME / MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW, KVM don't initialize pvclock-page to some start-values. It just requests a clock-update which will happen before entering to guest. The clock-update logic will call kvm_setup_pvclock_page() to update the pvclock-page with info. However, kvm_setup_pvclock_page() *wrongly* assumes that the version-field is initialized to an even number. This is wrong because at first-time write, field could be any-value. Fix simply makes sure that if first-time version-field is odd, increment it once more to make it even and only then start standard logic. This follows same logic as done in other pvclock shared-pages (See kvm_write_wall_clock() and record_steal_time()). Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-17kvm: vmx: Allow disabling virtual NMI supportPaolo Bonzini1-10/+21
To simplify testing of these rarely used code paths, add a module parameter that turns it on. One eventinj.flat test (NMI after iret) fails when loading kvm_intel with vnmi=0. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-17kvm: vmx: Reinstate support for CPUs without virtual NMIPaolo Bonzini1-44/+106
This is more or less a revert of commit 2c82878b0cb3 ("KVM: VMX: require virtual NMI support", 2017-03-27); it turns out that Core 2 Duo machines only had virtual NMIs in some SKUs. The revert is not trivial because in the meanwhile there have been several fixes to nested NMI injection. Therefore, the entire vNMI state is moved to struct loaded_vmcs. Another change compared to before the patch is a simplification here: if (unlikely(!cpu_has_virtual_nmis() && vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked && !(is_guest_mode(vcpu) && nested_cpu_has_virtual_nmis( get_vmcs12(vcpu))))) { The final condition here is always true (because nested_cpu_has_virtual_nmis is always false) and is removed. Fixes: 2c82878b0cb38fd516fd612c67852a6bbf282003 Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1490803 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-17KVM: SVM: obey guest PATPaolo Bonzini1-0/+7
For many years some users of assigned devices have reported worse performance on AMD processors with NPT than on AMD without NPT, Intel or bare metal. The reason turned out to be that SVM is discarding the guest PAT setting and uses the default (PA0=PA4=WB, PA1=PA5=WT, PA2=PA6=UC-, PA3=UC). The guest might be using a different setting, and especially might want write combining but isn't getting it (instead getting slow UC or UC- accesses). Thanks a lot to geoff@hostfission.com for noticing the relation to the g_pat setting. The patch has been tested also by a bunch of people on VFIO users forums. Fixes: 709ddebf81cb40e3c36c6109a7892e8b93a09464 Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196409 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Tested-by: Nick Sarnie <commendsarnex@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-17Merge tag 'kvm-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds8-267/+512
Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář: "First batch of KVM changes for 4.15 Common: - Python 3 support in kvm_stat - Accounting of slabs to kmemcg ARM: - Optimized arch timer handling for KVM/ARM - Improvements to the VGIC ITS code and introduction of an ITS reset ioctl - Unification of the 32-bit fault injection logic - More exact external abort matching logic PPC: - Support for running hashed page table (HPT) MMU mode on a host that is using the radix MMU mode; single threaded mode on POWER 9 is added as a pre-requisite - Resolution of merge conflicts with the last second 4.14 HPT fixes - Fixes and cleanups s390: - Some initial preparation patches for exitless interrupts and crypto - New capability for AIS migration - Fixes x86: - Improved emulation of LAPIC timer mode changes, MCi_STATUS MSRs, and after-reset state - Refined dependencies for VMX features - Fixes for nested SMI injection - A lot of cleanups" * tag 'kvm-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (89 commits) KVM: s390: provide a capability for AIS state migration KVM: s390: clear_io_irq() requests are not expected for adapter interrupts KVM: s390: abstract conversion between isc and enum irq_types KVM: s390: vsie: use common code functions for pinning KVM: s390: SIE considerations for AP Queue virtualization KVM: s390: document memory ordering for kvm_s390_vcpu_wakeup KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Cosmetic post-merge cleanups KVM: arm/arm64: fix the incompatible matching for external abort KVM: arm/arm64: Unify 32bit fault injection KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Implement KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET KVM: arm/arm64: Document KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Free caches when GITS_BASER Valid bit is cleared KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: New helper functions to free the caches KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Remove kvm_its_unmap_device arm/arm64: KVM: Load the timer state when enabling the timer KVM: arm/arm64: Rework kvm_timer_should_fire KVM: arm/arm64: Get rid of kvm_timer_flush_hwstate KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid phys timer emulation in vcpu entry/exit KVM: arm/arm64: Move phys_timer_emulate function KVM: arm/arm64: Use kvm_arm_timer_set/get_reg for guest register traps ...
2017-11-07Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to resolve conflictsIngo Molnar15-3/+18
Conflicts: include/linux/compiler-clang.h include/linux/compiler-gcc.h include/linux/compiler-intel.h include/uapi/linux/stddef.h Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-04Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds2-3/+5
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "Fixes for interrupt controller emulation in ARM/ARM64 and x86, plus a one-liner x86 KVM guest fix" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: x86: Update APICv on APIC reset KVM: VMX: Do not fully reset PI descriptor on vCPU reset kvm: Return -ENODEV from update_persistent_clock KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Check GITS_BASER Valid bit before saving tables KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Check CBASER/BASER validity before enabling the ITS KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Fix vgic_its_restore_collection_table returned value KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Fix return value for device table restore arm/arm64: kvm: Disable branch profiling in HYP code arm/arm64: kvm: Move initialization completion message arm/arm64: KVM: set right LR register value for 32 bit guest when inject abort KVM: arm64: its: Fix missing dynamic allocation check in scan_its_table
2017-11-02KVM: x86: Update APICv on APIC resetJan H. Schönherr2-5/+5
In kvm_apic_set_state() we update the hardware virtualized APIC after the full APIC state has been overwritten. Do the same, when the full APIC state has been reset in kvm_lapic_reset(). This updates some hardware state that was previously forgotten, as far as I can tell. Also, this allows removing some APIC-related reset code from vmx_vcpu_reset(). Signed-off-by: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-11-02KVM: VMX: Do not fully reset PI descriptor on vCPU resetJan H. Schönherr1-2/+4
Parts of the posted interrupt descriptor configure host behavior, such as the notification vector and destination. Overwriting them with zero as done during vCPU reset breaks posted interrupts. KVM (re-)writes these fields on certain occasions and belatedly fixes the situation in many cases. However, if you have a guest configured with "idle=poll", for example, the fields might stay zero forever. Do not reset the full descriptor in vmx_vcpu_reset(). Instead, reset only the outstanding notifications and leave everything else untouched. Signed-off-by: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman13-0/+13
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-25locking/atomics: COCCINELLE/treewide: Convert trivial ACCESS_ONCE() patterns ↵Mark Rutland2-3/+3
to READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() Please do not apply this to mainline directly, instead please re-run the coccinelle script shown below and apply its output. For several reasons, it is desirable to use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() in preference to ACCESS_ONCE(), and new code is expected to use one of the former. So far, there's been no reason to change most existing uses of ACCESS_ONCE(), as these aren't harmful, and changing them results in churn. However, for some features, the read/write distinction is critical to correct operation. To distinguish these cases, separate read/write accessors must be used. This patch migrates (most) remaining ACCESS_ONCE() instances to {READ,WRITE}_ONCE(), using the following coccinelle script: ---- // Convert trivial ACCESS_ONCE() uses to equivalent READ_ONCE() and // WRITE_ONCE() // $ make coccicheck COCCI=/home/mark/once.cocci SPFLAGS="--include-headers" MODE=patch virtual patch @ depends on patch @ expression E1, E2; @@ - ACCESS_ONCE(E1) = E2 + WRITE_ONCE(E1, E2) @ depends on patch @ expression E; @@ - ACCESS_ONCE(E) + READ_ONCE(E) ---- Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: davem@davemloft.net Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au Cc: shuah@kernel.org Cc: snitzer@redhat.com Cc: thor.thayer@linux.intel.com Cc: tj@kernel.org Cc: viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk Cc: will.deacon@arm.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508792849-3115-19-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>