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2019-06-24x86/umwait: Initialize umwait control valuesFenghua Yu2-0/+63
umwait or tpause allows the processor to enter a light-weight power/performance optimized state (C0.1 state) or an improved power/performance optimized state (C0.2 state) for a period specified by the instruction or until the system time limit or until a store to the monitored address range in umwait. IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL MSR register allows the OS to enable/disable C0.2 on the processor and to set the maximum time the processor can reside in C0.1 or C0.2. By default C0.2 is enabled so the user wait instructions can enter the C0.2 state to save more power with slower wakeup time. Andy Lutomirski proposed to set the maximum umwait time to 100000 cycles by default. A quote from Andy: "What I want to avoid is the case where it works dramatically differently on NO_HZ_FULL systems as compared to everything else. Also, UMWAIT may behave a bit differently if the max timeout is hit, and I'd like that path to get exercised widely by making it happen even on default configs." A sysfs interface to adjust the time and the C0.2 enablement is provided in a follow up change. [ tglx: Renamed MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL_MAX_TIME to MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL_TIME_MASK because the constant is used as mask throughout the code. Massaged comments and changelog ] Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: "Borislav Petkov" <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "Peter Zijlstra" <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Tony Luck" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: "Ravi V Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560994438-235698-3-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
2019-06-23x86/apic: Use non-atomic operations when possibleNadav Amit3-4/+4
Using __clear_bit() and __cpumask_clear_cpu() is more efficient than using their atomic counterparts. Use them when atomicity is not needed, such as when manipulating bitmasks that are on the stack. Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190613064813.8102-10-namit@vmware.com
2019-06-22x86/vdso: Switch to generic vDSO implementationVincenzo Frascino1-0/+1
The x86 vDSO library requires some adaptations to take advantage of the newly introduced generic vDSO library. Introduce the following changes: - Modification of vdso.c to be compliant with the common vdso datapage - Use of lib/vdso for gettimeofday [ tglx: Massaged changelog and cleaned up the function signature formatting ] Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com> Cc: Shijith Thotton <sthotton@marvell.com> Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190621095252.32307-23-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2019-06-22x86/cpu: Disable frequency requests via aperfmperf IPI for nohz_full CPUsKonstantin Khlebnikov1-1/+11
Since commit 7d5905dc14a8 ("x86 / CPU: Always show current CPU frequency in /proc/cpuinfo") open and read of /proc/cpuinfo sends IPI to all CPUs. Many applications read /proc/cpuinfo at the start for trivial reasons like counting cores or detecting cpu features. While sensitive workloads like DPDK network polling don't like any interrupts. Integrates this feature with cpu isolation and do not send IPIs to CPUs without housekeeping flag HK_FLAG_MISC (set by nohz_full). Code that requests cpu frequency like show_cpuinfo() falls back to the last frequency set by the cpufreq driver if this method returns 0. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/155790354043.1104.15333317408370209.stgit@buzz
2019-06-22x86/apic: Fix integer overflow on 10 bit left shift of cpu_khzColin Ian King1-1/+2
The left shift of unsigned int cpu_khz will overflow for large values of cpu_khz, so cast it to a long long before shifting it to avoid overvlow. For example, this can happen when cpu_khz is 4194305, i.e. ~4.2 GHz. Addresses-Coverity: ("Unintentional integer overflow") Fixes: 8c3ba8d04924 ("x86, apic: ack all pending irqs when crashed/on kexec") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190619181446.13635-1-colin.king@canonical.com
2019-06-22x86/asm: Pin sensitive CR4 bitsKees Cook2-1/+27
Several recent exploits have used direct calls to the native_write_cr4() function to disable SMEP and SMAP before then continuing their exploits using userspace memory access. Direct calls of this form can be mitigate by pinning bits of CR4 so that they cannot be changed through a common function. This is not intended to be a general ROP protection (which would require CFI to defend against properly), but rather a way to avoid trivial direct function calling (or CFI bypasses via a matching function prototype) as seen in: https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2017/05/exploiting-linux-kernel-via-packet.html (https://github.com/xairy/kernel-exploits/tree/master/CVE-2017-7308) The goals of this change: - Pin specific bits (SMEP, SMAP, and UMIP) when writing CR4. - Avoid setting the bits too early (they must become pinned only after CPU feature detection and selection has finished). - Pinning mask needs to be read-only during normal runtime. - Pinning needs to be checked after write to validate the cr4 state Using __ro_after_init on the mask is done so it can't be first disabled with a malicious write. Since these bits are global state (once established by the boot CPU and kernel boot parameters), they are safe to write to secondary CPUs before those CPUs have finished feature detection. As such, the bits are set at the first cr4 write, so that cr4 write bugs can be detected (instead of silently papered over). This uses a few bytes less storage of a location we don't have: read-only per-CPU data. A check is performed after the register write because an attack could just skip directly to the register write. Such a direct jump is possible because of how this function may be built by the compiler (especially due to the removal of frame pointers) where it doesn't add a stack frame (function exit may only be a retq without pops) which is sufficient for trivial exploitation like in the timer overwrites mentioned above). The asm argument constraints gain the "+" modifier to convince the compiler that it shouldn't make ordering assumptions about the arguments or memory, and treat them as changed. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190618045503.39105-3-keescook@chromium.org
2019-06-22x86/acpi/cstate: Add Zhaoxin processors support for cache flush policy in C3Tony W Wang-oc1-0/+15
Same as Intel, Zhaoxin MP CPUs support C3 share cache and on all recent Zhaoxin platforms ARB_DISABLE is a nop. So set related flags correctly in the same way as Intel does. Signed-off-by: Tony W Wang-oc <TonyWWang-oc@zhaoxin.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "hpa@zytor.com" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "gregkh@linuxfoundation.org" <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "rjw@rjwysocki.net" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: "lenb@kernel.org" <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: David Wang <DavidWang@zhaoxin.com> Cc: "Cooper Yan(BJ-RD)" <CooperYan@zhaoxin.com> Cc: "Qiyuan Wang(BJ-RD)" <QiyuanWang@zhaoxin.com> Cc: "Herry Yang(BJ-RD)" <HerryYang@zhaoxin.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a370503660994669991a7f7cda7c5e98@zhaoxin.com
2019-06-22x86/cpu: Create Zhaoxin processors architecture support fileTony W Wang-oc2-0/+168
Add x86 architecture support for new Zhaoxin processors. Carve out initialization code needed by Zhaoxin processors into a separate compilation unit. To identify Zhaoxin CPU, add a new vendor type X86_VENDOR_ZHAOXIN for system recognition. Signed-off-by: Tony W Wang-oc <TonyWWang-oc@zhaoxin.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "hpa@zytor.com" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "gregkh@linuxfoundation.org" <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "rjw@rjwysocki.net" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: "lenb@kernel.org" <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: David Wang <DavidWang@zhaoxin.com> Cc: "Cooper Yan(BJ-RD)" <CooperYan@zhaoxin.com> Cc: "Qiyuan Wang(BJ-RD)" <QiyuanWang@zhaoxin.com> Cc: "Herry Yang(BJ-RD)" <HerryYang@zhaoxin.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/01042674b2f741b2aed1f797359bdffb@zhaoxin.com
2019-06-22x86/elf: Enumerate kernel FSGSBASE capability in AT_HWCAP2Andi Kleen1-1/+3
The kernel needs to explicitly enable FSGSBASE. So, the application needs to know if it can safely use these instructions. Just looking at the CPUID bit is not enough because it may be running in a kernel that does not enable the instructions. One way for the application would be to just try and catch the SIGILL. But that is difficult to do in libraries which may not want to overwrite the signal handlers of the main application. Enumerate the enabled FSGSBASE capability in bit 1 of AT_HWCAP2 in the ELF aux vector. AT_HWCAP2 is already used by PPC for similar purposes. The application can access it open coded or by using the getauxval() function in newer versions of glibc. [ tglx: Massaged changelog ] Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-18-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
2019-06-22x86/cpu: Enable FSGSBASE on 64bit by default and add a chicken bitAndy Lutomirski1-18/+14
Now that FSGSBASE is fully supported, remove unsafe_fsgsbase, enable FSGSBASE by default, and add nofsgsbase to disable it. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-17-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
2019-06-22x86/process/64: Use FSGSBASE instructions on thread copy and ptraceChang S. Bae1-6/+13
When FSGSBASE is enabled, copying threads and reading fsbase and gsbase using ptrace must read the actual values. When copying a thread, use save_fsgs() and copy the saved values. For ptrace, the bases must be read from memory regardless of the selector if FSGSBASE is enabled. [ tglx: Invoke __rdgsbase_inactive() with interrupts disabled ] [ luto: Massage changelog ] Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-9-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
2019-06-22x86/process/64: Use FSBSBASE in switch_to() if availableAndy Lutomirski1-6/+28
With the new FSGSBASE instructions, FS and GSABSE can be efficiently read and writen in __switch_to(). Use that capability to preserve the full state. This will enable user code to do whatever it wants with the new instructions without any kernel-induced gotchas. (There can still be architectural gotchas: movl %gs,%eax; movl %eax,%gs may change GSBASE if WRGSBASE was used, but users are expected to read the CPU manual before doing things like that.) This is a considerable speedup. It seems to save about 100 cycles per context switch compared to the baseline 4.6-rc1 behavior on a Skylake laptop. [ chang: 5~10% performance improvements were seen with a context switch benchmark that ran threads with different FS/GSBASE values (to the baseline 4.16). Minor edit on the changelog. ] [ tglx: Masaage changelog ] Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-8-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
2019-06-22x86/fsgsbase/64: Enable FSGSBASE instructions in helper functionsChang S. Bae1-0/+66
Add cpu feature conditional FSGSBASE access to the relevant helper functions. That allows to accelerate certain FS/GS base operations in subsequent changes. Note, that while possible, the user space entry/exit GSBASE operations are not going to use the new FSGSBASE instructions. The reason is that it would require additional storage for the user space value which adds more complexity to the low level code and experiments have shown marginal benefit. This may be revisited later but for now the SWAPGS based handling in the entry code is preserved except for the paranoid entry/exit code. To preserve the SWAPGS entry mechanism introduce __[rd|wr]gsbase_inactive() helpers. Note, for Xen PV, paravirt hooks can be added later as they might allow a very efficient but different implementation. [ tglx: Massaged changelog ] Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-7-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
2019-06-22x86/cpu: Add 'unsafe_fsgsbase' to enable CR4.FSGSBASEAndy Lutomirski1-0/+24
This is temporary. It will allow the next few patches to be tested incrementally. Setting unsafe_fsgsbase is a root hole. Don't do it. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-4-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
2019-06-22x86/ptrace: Prevent ptrace from clearing the FS/GS selectorChang S. Bae1-12/+2
When a ptracer writes a ptracee's FS/GSBASE with a different value, the selector is also cleared. This behavior is not correct as the selector should be preserved. Update only the base value and leave the selector intact. To simplify the code further remove the conditional checking for the same value as this code is not performance critical. The only recognizable downside of this change is when the selector is already nonzero on write. The base will be reloaded according to the selector. But the case is highly unexpected in real usages. [ tglx: Massage changelog ] Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9040CFCD-74BD-4C17-9A01-B9B713CF6B10@intel.com
2019-06-20x86/resctrl: Prevent possible overrun during bitmap operationsReinette Chatre1-19/+16
While the DOC at the beginning of lib/bitmap.c explicitly states that "The number of valid bits in a given bitmap does _not_ need to be an exact multiple of BITS_PER_LONG.", some of the bitmap operations do indeed access BITS_PER_LONG portions of the provided bitmap no matter the size of the provided bitmap. For example, if find_first_bit() is provided with an 8 bit bitmap the operation will access BITS_PER_LONG bits from the provided bitmap. While the operation ensures that these extra bits do not affect the result, the memory is still accessed. The capacity bitmasks (CBMs) are typically stored in u32 since they can never exceed 32 bits. A few instances exist where a bitmap_* operation is performed on a CBM by simply pointing the bitmap operation to the stored u32 value. The consequence of this pattern is that some bitmap_* operations will access out-of-bounds memory when interacting with the provided CBM. This same issue has previously been addressed with commit 49e00eee0061 ("x86/intel_rdt: Fix out-of-bounds memory access in CBM tests") but at that time not all instances of the issue were fixed. Fix this by using an unsigned long to store the capacity bitmask data that is passed to bitmap functions. Fixes: e651901187ab ("x86/intel_rdt: Introduce "bit_usage" to display cache allocations details") Fixes: f4e80d67a527 ("x86/intel_rdt: Resctrl files reflect pseudo-locked information") Fixes: 95f0b77efa57 ("x86/intel_rdt: Initialize new resource group with sane defaults") Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/58c9b6081fd9bf599af0dfc01a6fdd335768efef.1560975645.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
2019-06-20x86/cpufeatures: Enumerate the new AVX512 BFLOAT16 instructionsFenghua Yu2-0/+7
AVX512 BFLOAT16 instructions support 16-bit BFLOAT16 floating-point format (BF16) for deep learning optimization. BF16 is a short version of 32-bit single-precision floating-point format (FP32) and has several advantages over 16-bit half-precision floating-point format (FP16). BF16 keeps FP32 accumulation after multiplication without loss of precision, offers more than enough range for deep learning training tasks, and doesn't need to handle hardware exception. AVX512 BFLOAT16 instructions are enumerated in CPUID.7.1:EAX[bit 5] AVX512_BF16. CPUID.7.1:EAX contains only feature bits. Reuse the currently empty word 12 as a pure features word to hold the feature bits including AVX512_BF16. Detailed information of the CPUID bit and AVX512 BFLOAT16 instructions can be found in the latest Intel Architecture Instruction Set Extensions and Future Features Programming Reference. [ bp: Check CPUID(7) subleaf validity before accessing subleaf 1. ] Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "Chang S. Bae" <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: "Ravi V Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com> Cc: "Sean J Christopherson" <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Lendacky <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com> Cc: x86 <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560794416-217638-3-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
2019-06-20x86/cpufeatures: Combine word 11 and 12 into a new scattered features wordFenghua Yu3-23/+22
It's a waste for the four X86_FEATURE_CQM_* feature bits to occupy two whole feature bits words. To better utilize feature words, re-define word 11 to host scattered features and move the four X86_FEATURE_CQM_* features into Linux defined word 11. More scattered features can be added in word 11 in the future. Rename leaf 11 in cpuid_leafs to CPUID_LNX_4 to reflect it's a Linux-defined leaf. Rename leaf 12 as CPUID_DUMMY which will be replaced by a meaningful name in the next patch when CPUID.7.1:EAX occupies world 12. Maximum number of RMID and cache occupancy scale are retrieved from CPUID.0xf.1 after scattered CQM features are enumerated. Carve out the code into a separate function. KVM doesn't support resctrl now. So it's safe to move the X86_FEATURE_CQM_* features to scattered features word 11 for KVM. Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Cc: "Chang S. Bae" <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: "Sean J Christopherson" <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: kvm ML <kvm@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Ravi V Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Sherry Hurwitz <sherry.hurwitz@amd.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Lendacky <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com> Cc: x86 <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560794416-217638-2-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
2019-06-20x86/cpufeatures: Carve out CQM features retrievalBorislav Petkov1-27/+33
... into a separate function for better readability. Split out from a patch from Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> to keep the mechanical, sole code movement separate for easy review. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org
2019-06-20x86/kexec: Set the C-bit in the identity map page table when SEV is activeLianbo Jiang1-3/+13
When SEV is active, the second kernel image is loaded into encrypted memory. For that, make sure that when kexec builds the identity mapping page table, the memory is encrypted (i.e., _PAGE_ENC is set). [ bp: Sort local args and OR in _PAGE_ENC for more clarity. ] Co-developed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: bhe@redhat.com Cc: dyoung@redhat.com Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190430074421.7852-3-lijiang@redhat.com
2019-06-20x86/kexec: Do not map kexec area as decrypted when SEV is activeLianbo Jiang1-0/+15
When a virtual machine panics, its memory needs to be dumped for analysis. With memory encryption in the picture, special care must be taken when loading a kexec/kdump kernel in a SEV guest. A SEV guest starts and runs fully encrypted. In order to load a kexec kernel and initrd, arch_kexec_post_{alloc,free}_pages() need to not map areas as decrypted unconditionally but differentiate whether the kernel is running as a SEV guest and if so, leave kexec area encrypted. [ bp: Reduce commit message to the relevant information pertaining to this commit only. ] Co-developed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: bhe@redhat.com Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Cc: dyoung@redhat.com Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190430074421.7852-2-lijiang@redhat.com
2019-06-20x86/crash: Add e820 reserved ranges to kdump kernel's e820 tableLianbo Jiang1-0/+6
At present, when using the kexec_file_load() syscall to load the kernel image and initramfs, for example: kexec -s -p xxx the kernel does not pass the e820 reserved ranges to the second kernel, which might cause two problems: 1. MMCONFIG: A device in PCI segment 1 cannot be discovered by the kernel PCI probing without all the e820 I/O reservations being present in the e820 table. Which is the case currently, because the kdump kernel does not have those reservations because the kexec command does not pass the I/O reservation via the "memmap=xxx" command line option. Further details courtesy of Bjorn Helgaas¹: I think you should regard correct MCFG/ECAM usage in the kdump kernel as a requirement. MMCONFIG (aka ECAM) space is described in the ACPI MCFG table. If you don't have ECAM: (a) PCI devices won't work at all on non-x86 systems that use only ECAM for config access, (b) you won't be able to access devices on non-0 segments (granted, there aren't very many of these yet, but there will be more in the future), and (c) you won't be able to access extended config space (addresses 0x100-0xfff), which means none of the Extended Capabilities will be available (AER, ACS, ATS, etc). 2. The second issue is that the SME kdump kernel doesn't work without the e820 reserved ranges. When SME is active in the kdump kernel, those reserved regions are still decrypted, but because those reserved ranges are not present at all in kdump kernel's e820 table, they are accessed as encrypted. Which is obviously wrong. [1]: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CABhMZUUscS3jUZUSM5Y6EYJK6weo7Mjj5-EAKGvbw0qEe%2B38zw@mail.gmail.com [ bp: Heavily massage commit message. ] Suggested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@gmail.com> Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Cc: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190423013007.17838-4-lijiang@redhat.com
2019-06-20x86/e820, ioport: Add a new I/O resource descriptor IORES_DESC_RESERVEDLianbo Jiang1-1/+1
When executing the kexec_file_load() syscall, the first kernel needs to pass the e820 reserved ranges to the second kernel because some devices (PCI, for example) need them present in the kdump kernel for proper initialization. But the kernel can not exactly match the e820 reserved ranges when walking through the iomem resources using the default IORES_DESC_NONE descriptor, because there are several types of e820 ranges which are marked IORES_DESC_NONE, see e820_type_to_iores_desc(). Therefore, add a new I/O resource descriptor called IORES_DESC_RESERVED to mark exactly those ranges. It will be used to match the reserved resource ranges when walking through iomem resources. [ bp: Massage commit message. ] Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: bhe@redhat.com Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com Cc: dyoung@redhat.com Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huang Zijiang <huang.zijiang@zte.com.cn> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190423013007.17838-2-lijiang@redhat.com
2019-06-20x86/mm: Create a workarea in the kernel for SME early encryptionThomas Lendacky1-0/+25
In order for the kernel to be encrypted "in place" during boot, a workarea outside of the kernel must be used. This SME workarea used during early encryption of the kernel is situated on a 2MB boundary after the end of the kernel text, data, etc. sections (_end). This works well during initial boot of a compressed kernel because of the relocation used for decompression of the kernel. But when performing a kexec boot, there's a chance that the SME workarea may not be mapped by the kexec pagetables or that some of the other data used by kexec could exist in this range. Create a section for SME in vmlinux.lds.S. Position it after "_end", which is after "__end_of_kernel_reserve", so that the memory will be reclaimed during boot and since this area is all zeroes, it compresses well. This new section will be part of the kernel image, so kexec will account for it in pagetable mappings and placement of data after the kernel. Here's an example of a kernel size without and with the SME section: without: vmlinux: 36,501,616 bzImage: 6,497,344 100000000-47f37ffff : System RAM 1e4000000-1e47677d4 : Kernel code (0x7677d4) 1e47677d5-1e4e2e0bf : Kernel data (0x6c68ea) 1e5074000-1e5372fff : Kernel bss (0x2fefff) with: vmlinux: 44,419,408 bzImage: 6,503,136 880000000-c7ff7ffff : System RAM 8cf000000-8cf7677d4 : Kernel code (0x7677d4) 8cf7677d5-8cfe2e0bf : Kernel data (0x6c68ea) 8d0074000-8d0372fff : Kernel bss (0x2fefff) Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Tested-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Rafael Ávila de Espíndola" <rafael@espindo.la> Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3c483262eb4077b1654b2052bd14a8d011bffde3.1560969363.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com
2019-06-20x86/mm: Identify the end of the kernel area to be reservedThomas Lendacky2-2/+15
The memory occupied by the kernel is reserved using memblock_reserve() in setup_arch(). Currently, the area is from symbols _text to __bss_stop. Everything after __bss_stop must be specifically reserved otherwise it is discarded. This is not clearly documented. Add a new symbol, __end_of_kernel_reserve, that more readily identifies what is reserved, along with comments that indicate what is reserved, what is discarded and what needs to be done to prevent a section from being discarded. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Tested-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com> Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Cc: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7db7da45b435f8477f25e66f292631ff766a844c.1560969363.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com
2019-06-19x86/cacheinfo: Fix a -Wtype-limits warningQian Cai1-2/+1
cpuinfo_x86.x86_model is an unsigned type, so comparing against zero will generate a compilation warning: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cacheinfo.c: In function 'cacheinfo_amd_init_llc_id': arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cacheinfo.c:662:19: warning: comparison is always true \ due to limited range of data type [-Wtype-limits] Remove the unnecessary lower bound check. [ bp: Massage. ] Fixes: 68091ee7ac3c ("x86/CPU/AMD: Calculate last level cache ID from number of sharing threads") Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn> Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560954773-11967-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw
2019-06-19treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500Thomas Gleixner2-8/+2
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation # extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 477Thomas Gleixner1-1/+2
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): subject to gplv2 extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081204.018005938@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 243Thomas Gleixner2-4/+2
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this file is licensed under the gpl v2 extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190602204654.634736654@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 230Thomas Gleixner6-18/+6
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s): this source code is licensed under the gnu general public license version 2 see the file copying for more details this source code is licensed under general public license version 2 see extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 52 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190602204653.449021192@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19x86/microcode: Fix the microcode load on CPU hotplug for realThomas Gleixner1-5/+10
A recent change moved the microcode loader hotplug callback into the early startup phase which is running with interrupts disabled. It missed that the callbacks invoke sysfs functions which might sleep causing nice 'might sleep' splats with proper debugging enabled. Split the callbacks and only load the microcode in the early startup phase and move the sysfs handling back into the later threaded and preemptible bringup phase where it was before. Fixes: 78f4e932f776 ("x86/microcode, cpuhotplug: Add a microcode loader CPU hotplug callback") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1906182228350.1766@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
2019-06-17x86/fpu: Remove the fpu__save() exportChristoph Hellwig1-1/+0
This function is only use by the core FPU code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604071524.12835-4-hch@lst.de
2019-06-17x86/fpu: Simplify kernel_fpu_begin()Christoph Hellwig1-24/+12
Merge two helpers into the main function, remove a pointless local variable and flatten a conditional. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604071524.12835-3-hch@lst.de
2019-06-17Merge tag 'v5.2-rc5' into sched/core, to pick up fixesIngo Molnar28-171/+48
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-17x86/jump_label: Batch jump label updatesDaniel Bristot de Oliveira1-0/+69
Currently, the jump label of a static key is transformed via the arch specific function: void arch_jump_label_transform(struct jump_entry *entry, enum jump_label_type type) The new approach (batch mode) uses two arch functions, the first has the same arguments of the arch_jump_label_transform(), and is the function: bool arch_jump_label_transform_queue(struct jump_entry *entry, enum jump_label_type type) Rather than transforming the code, it adds the jump_entry in a queue of entries to be updated. This functions returns true in the case of a successful enqueue of an entry. If it returns false, the caller must to apply the queue and then try to queue again, for instance, because the queue is full. This function expects the caller to sort the entries by the address before enqueueuing then. This is already done by the arch independent code, though. After queuing all jump_entries, the function: void arch_jump_label_transform_apply(void) Applies the changes in the queue. Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Chris von Recklinghausen <crecklin@redhat.com> Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Scott Wood <swood@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/57b4caa654bad7e3b066301c9a9ae233dea065b5.1560325897.git.bristot@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-17x86/alternative: Batch of patch operationsDaniel Bristot de Oliveira1-34/+120
Currently, the patch of an address is done in three steps: -- Pseudo-code #1 - Current implementation --- 1) add an int3 trap to the address that will be patched sync cores (send IPI to all other CPUs) 2) update all but the first byte of the patched range sync cores (send IPI to all other CPUs) 3) replace the first byte (int3) by the first byte of replacing opcode sync cores (send IPI to all other CPUs) -- Pseudo-code #1 --- When a static key has more than one entry, these steps are called once for each entry. The number of IPIs then is linear with regard to the number 'n' of entries of a key: O(n*3), which is O(n). This algorithm works fine for the update of a single key. But we think it is possible to optimize the case in which a static key has more than one entry. For instance, the sched_schedstats jump label has 56 entries in my (updated) fedora kernel, resulting in 168 IPIs for each CPU in which the thread that is enabling the key is _not_ running. With this patch, rather than receiving a single patch to be processed, a vector of patches is passed, enabling the rewrite of the pseudo-code #1 in this way: -- Pseudo-code #2 - This patch --- 1) for each patch in the vector: add an int3 trap to the address that will be patched sync cores (send IPI to all other CPUs) 2) for each patch in the vector: update all but the first byte of the patched range sync cores (send IPI to all other CPUs) 3) for each patch in the vector: replace the first byte (int3) by the first byte of replacing opcode sync cores (send IPI to all other CPUs) -- Pseudo-code #2 - This patch --- Doing the update in this way, the number of IPI becomes O(3) with regard to the number of keys, which is O(1). The batch mode is done with the function text_poke_bp_batch(), that receives two arguments: a vector of "struct text_to_poke", and the number of entries in the vector. The vector must be sorted by the addr field of the text_to_poke structure, enabling the binary search of a handler in the poke_int3_handler function (a fast path). Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Chris von Recklinghausen <crecklin@redhat.com> Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Scott Wood <swood@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ca506ed52584c80f64de23f6f55ca288e5d079de.1560325897.git.bristot@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-17x86/jump_label: Add a __jump_label_set_jump_code() helperDaniel Bristot de Oliveira1-25/+27
Move the definition of the code to be written from __jump_label_transform() to a specialized function. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Chris von Recklinghausen <crecklin@redhat.com> Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Scott Wood <swood@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d2f52a0010ecd399cf9b02a65bcf5836571b9e52.1560325897.git.bristot@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-17Merge tag 'v5.2-rc5' into x86/asm, to refresh the branchIngo Molnar58-420/+88
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-17x86/fpu: Simplify kernel_fpu_end()Christoph Hellwig1-12/+3
Remove two little helpers and merge them into kernel_fpu_end() to streamline the function. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604071524.12835-2-hch@lst.de
2019-06-16x86/apic: Make apic_bsp_setup() staticThomas Gleixner1-4/+3
No user outside of apic.c. Remove the stale and bogus function comment while at it. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2019-06-16Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds6-13/+19
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "The accumulated fixes from this and last week: - Fix vmalloc TLB flush and map range calculations which lead to stale TLBs, spurious faults and other hard to diagnose issues. - Use fault_in_pages_writable() for prefaulting the user stack in the FPU code as it's less fragile than the current solution - Use the PF_KTHREAD flag when checking for a kernel thread instead of current->mm as the latter can give the wrong answer due to use_mm() - Compute the vmemmap size correctly for KASLR and 5-Level paging. Otherwise this can end up with a way too small vmemmap area. - Make KASAN and 5-level paging work again by making sure that all invalid bits are masked out when computing the P4D offset. This worked before but got broken recently when the LDT remap area was moved. - Prevent a NULL pointer dereference in the resource control code which can be triggered with certain mount options when the requested resource is not available. - Enforce ordering of microcode loading vs. perf initialization on secondary CPUs. Otherwise perf tries to access a non-existing MSR as the boot CPU marked it as available. - Don't stop the resource control group walk early otherwise the control bitmaps are not updated correctly and become inconsistent. - Unbreak kgdb by returning 0 on success from kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint() instead of an error code. - Add more Icelake CPU model defines so depending changes can be queued in other trees" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/microcode, cpuhotplug: Add a microcode loader CPU hotplug callback x86/kasan: Fix boot with 5-level paging and KASAN x86/fpu: Don't use current->mm to check for a kthread x86/kgdb: Return 0 from kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint() x86/resctrl: Prevent NULL pointer dereference when local MBM is disabled x86/resctrl: Don't stop walking closids when a locksetup group is found x86/fpu: Update kernel's FPU state before using for the fsave header x86/mm/KASLR: Compute the size of the vmemmap section properly x86/fpu: Use fault_in_pages_writeable() for pre-faulting x86/CPU: Add more Icelake model numbers mm/vmalloc: Avoid rare case of flushing TLB with weird arguments mm/vmalloc: Fix calculation of direct map addr range
2019-06-15x86/microcode, cpuhotplug: Add a microcode loader CPU hotplug callbackBorislav Petkov1-1/+1
Adric Blake reported the following warning during suspend-resume: Enabling non-boot CPUs ... x86: Booting SMP configuration: smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 1 APIC 0x2 unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x10f (tried to write 0x0000000000000000) \ at rIP: 0xffffffff8d267924 (native_write_msr+0x4/0x20) Call Trace: intel_set_tfa intel_pmu_cpu_starting ? x86_pmu_dead_cpu x86_pmu_starting_cpu cpuhp_invoke_callback ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave notify_cpu_starting start_secondary secondary_startup_64 microcode: sig=0x806ea, pf=0x80, revision=0x96 microcode: updated to revision 0xb4, date = 2019-04-01 CPU1 is up The MSR in question is MSR_TFA_RTM_FORCE_ABORT and that MSR is emulated by microcode. The log above shows that the microcode loader callback happens after the PMU restoration, leading to the conjecture that because the microcode hasn't been updated yet, that MSR is not present yet, leading to the #GP. Add a microcode loader-specific hotplug vector which comes before the PERF vectors and thus executes earlier and makes sure the MSR is present. Fixes: 400816f60c54 ("perf/x86/intel: Implement support for TSX Force Abort") Reported-by: Adric Blake <promarbler14@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: x86@kernel.org Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203637
2019-06-14Merge tag 'v5.2-rc4' into mauroJonathan Corbet85-434/+99
We need to pick up post-rc1 changes to various document files so they don't get lost in Mauro's massive RST conversion push.
2019-06-14x86/amd_nb: Make hygon_nb_misc_ids staticYueHaibing1-1/+1
Fix the following sparse warning: arch/x86/kernel/amd_nb.c:74:28: warning: symbol 'hygon_nb_misc_ids' was not declared. Should it be static? Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Brian Woods <Brian.Woods@amd.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190614155441.22076-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
2019-06-14x86/tsc: Move inline keyword to the beginning of function declarationsMathieu Malaterre1-2/+2
The inline keyword was not at the beginning of the function declarations. Fix the following warnings triggered when using W=1: arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c:62:1: warning: 'inline' is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration] arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c:79:1: warning: 'inline' is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration] Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: trivial@kernel.org Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190524103252.28575-1-malat@debian.org
2019-06-14x86/mce: Do not check return value of debugfs_create functionsGreg Kroah-Hartman3-54/+13
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should never do something different based on this. The only way this can fail is if: * debugfs superblock can not be pinned - something really went wrong with the vfs layer. * file is created with same name - the caller's fault. * new_inode() fails - happens if memory is exhausted. so failing to clean up debugfs properly is the least of the system's sproblems in uch a situation. [ bp: Extend commit message, remove unused err var in inject_init(). ] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190612151531.GA16278@kroah.com
2019-06-13x86/fpu: Don't use current->mm to check for a kthreadChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
current->mm can be non-NULL if a kthread calls use_mm(). Check for PF_KTHREAD instead to decide when to store user mode FP state. Fixes: 2722146eb784 ("x86/fpu: Remove fpu->initialized") Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604175411.GA27477@lst.de
2019-06-12x86/kgdb: Return 0 from kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint()Matt Mullins1-1/+1
err must be nonzero in order to reach text_poke(), which caused kgdb to fail to set breakpoints: (gdb) break __x64_sys_sync Breakpoint 1 at 0xffffffff81288910: file ../fs/sync.c, line 124. (gdb) c Continuing. Warning: Cannot insert breakpoint 1. Cannot access memory at address 0xffffffff81288910 Command aborted. Fixes: 86a22057127d ("x86/kgdb: Avoid redundant comparison of patched code") Signed-off-by: Matt Mullins <mmullins@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190531194755.6320-1-mmullins@fb.com
2019-06-12x86/process: Add AVX-512 usage elapsed time to /proc/pid/arch_statusAubrey Li1-0/+47
AVX-512 components usage can result in turbo frequency drop. So it's useful to expose AVX-512 usage elapsed time as a heuristic hint for user space job schedulers to cluster the AVX-512 using tasks together. Examples: $ while [ 1 ]; do cat /proc/tid/arch_status | grep AVX512; sleep 1; done AVX512_elapsed_ms: 4 AVX512_elapsed_ms: 8 AVX512_elapsed_ms: 4 This means that 4 milliseconds have elapsed since the tsks AVX512 usage was detected when the task was scheduled out. $ cat /proc/tid/arch_status | grep AVX512 AVX512_elapsed_ms: -1 '-1' indicates that no AVX512 usage was recorded for this task. The time exposed is not necessarily accurate when the arch_status file is read as the AVX512 usage is only evaluated when a task is scheduled out. Accurate usage information can be obtained with performance counters. [ tglx: Massaged changelog ] Signed-off-by: Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: ak@linux.intel.com Cc: tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com Cc: dave.hansen@intel.com Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com Cc: adobriyan@gmail.com Cc: aubrey.li@intel.com Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linux API <linux-api@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190606012236.9391-2-aubrey.li@linux.intel.com
2019-06-12x86/resctrl: Prevent NULL pointer dereference when local MBM is disabledPrarit Bhargava1-0/+3
Booting with kernel parameter "rdt=cmt,mbmtotal,memlocal,l3cat,mba" and executing "mount -t resctrl resctrl -o mba_MBps /sys/fs/resctrl" results in a NULL pointer dereference on systems which do not have local MBM support enabled.. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 722 Comm: kworker/0:3 Not tainted 5.2.0-0.rc3.git0.1.el7_UNSUPPORTED.x86_64 #2 Workqueue: events mbm_handle_overflow RIP: 0010:mbm_handle_overflow+0x150/0x2b0 Only enter the bandwith update loop if the system has local MBM enabled. Fixes: de73f38f7680 ("x86/intel_rdt/mba_sc: Feedback loop to dynamically update mem bandwidth") Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190610171544.13474-1-prarit@redhat.com