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2019-05-31x86/mce: Handle varying MCA bank countsYazen Ghannam2-22/+14
[ Upstream commit 006c077041dc73b9490fffc4c6af5befe0687110 ] Linux reads MCG_CAP[Count] to find the number of MCA banks visible to a CPU. Currently, this number is the same for all CPUs and a warning is shown if there is a difference. The number of banks is overwritten with the MCG_CAP[Count] value of each following CPU that boots. According to the Intel SDM and AMD APM, the MCG_CAP[Count] value gives the number of banks that are available to a "processor implementation". The AMD BKDGs/PPRs further clarify that this value is per core. This value has historically been the same for every core in the system, but that is not an architectural requirement. Future AMD systems may have different MCG_CAP[Count] values per core, so the assumption that all CPUs will have the same MCG_CAP[Count] value will no longer be valid. Also, the first CPU to boot will allocate the struct mce_banks[] array using the number of banks based on its MCG_CAP[Count] value. The machine check handler and other functions use the global number of banks to iterate and index into the mce_banks[] array. So it's possible to use an out-of-bounds index on an asymmetric system where a following CPU sees a MCG_CAP[Count] value greater than its predecessors. Thus, allocate the mce_banks[] array to the maximum number of banks. This will avoid the potential out-of-bounds index since the value of mca_cfg.banks is capped to MAX_NR_BANKS. Set the value of mca_cfg.banks equal to the max of the previous value and the value for the current CPU. This way mca_cfg.banks will always represent the max number of banks detected on any CPU in the system. This will ensure that all CPUs will access all the banks that are visible to them. A CPU that can access fewer than the max number of banks will find the registers of the extra banks to be read-as-zero. Furthermore, print the resulting number of MCA banks in use. Do this in mcheck_late_init() so that the final value is printed after all CPUs have been initialized. Finally, get bank count from target CPU when doing injection with mce-inject module. [ bp: Remove out-of-bounds example, passify and cleanup commit message. ] Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180727214009.78289-1-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-05-31x86/mce: Fix machine_check_poll() tests for error typesTony Luck1-7/+37
[ Upstream commit f19501aa07f18268ab14f458b51c1c6b7f72a134 ] There has been a lurking "TBD" in the machine check poll routine ever since it was first split out from the machine check handler. The potential issue is that the poll routine may have just begun a read from the STATUS register in a machine check bank when the hardware logs an error in that bank and signals a machine check. That race used to be pretty small back when machine checks were broadcast, but the addition of local machine check means that the poll code could continue running and clear the error from the bank before the local machine check handler on another CPU gets around to reading it. Fix the code to be sure to only process errors that need to be processed in the poll code, leaving other logged errors alone for the machine check handler to find and process. [ bp: Massage a bit and flip the "== 0" check to the usual !(..) test. ] Fixes: b79109c3bbcf ("x86, mce: separate correct machine check poller and fatal exception handler") Fixes: ed7290d0ee8f ("x86, mce: implement new status bits") Reported-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Cc: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190312170938.GA23035@agluck-desk Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-05-22x86/MCE/AMD: Don't report L1 BTB MCA errors on some family 17h modelsYazen Ghannam3-13/+48
commit 71a84402b93e5fbd8f817f40059c137e10171788 upstream. AMD family 17h Models 10h-2Fh may report a high number of L1 BTB MCA errors under certain conditions. The errors are benign and can safely be ignored. However, the high error rate may cause the MCA threshold counter to overflow causing a high rate of thresholding interrupts. In addition, users may see the errors reported through the AMD MCE decoder module, even with the interrupt disabled, due to MCA polling. Clear the "Counter Present" bit in the Instruction Fetch bank's MCA_MISC0 register. This will prevent enabling MCA thresholding on this bank which will prevent the high interrupt rate due to this error. Define an AMD-specific function to filter these errors from the MCE event pool so that they don't get reported during early boot. Rename filter function in EDAC/mce_amd to avoid a naming conflict, while at it. [ bp: Move function prototype to the internal header and massage/cleanup, fix typos. ] Reported-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl> Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "clemej@gmail.com" <clemej@gmail.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn> Cc: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Cc: Shirish S <Shirish.S@amd.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.0.x: c95b323dcd35: x86/MCE/AMD: Turn off MC4_MISC thresholding on all family 0x15 models Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.0.x: 30aa3d26edb0: x86/MCE/AMD: Carve out the MC4_MISC thresholding quirk Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.0.x: 9308fd407455: x86/MCE: Group AMD function prototypes in <asm/mce.h> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.0.x Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325163410.171021-2-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-22x86/MCE: Add an MCE-record filtering functionYazen Ghannam3-0/+11
commit 45d4b7b9cb88526f6d5bd4c03efab88d75d10e4f upstream. Some systems may report spurious MCA errors. In general, spurious MCA errors may be disabled by clearing a particular bit in MCA_CTL. However, clearing a bit in MCA_CTL may not be recommended for some errors, so the only option is to ignore them. An MCA error is printed and handled after it has been added to the MCE event pool. So an MCA error can be ignored by not adding it to that pool in the first place. Add such a filtering function. [ bp: Move function prototype to the internal header and massage. ] Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: "clemej@gmail.com" <clemej@gmail.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn> Cc: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Cc: "rafal@milecki.pl" <rafal@milecki.pl> Cc: Shirish S <Shirish.S@amd.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.0.x Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325163410.171021-1-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-03-08Merge branch 'ras-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-39/+68
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RAS updates from Borislav Petkov: "This time around we have in store: - Disable MC4_MISC thresholding banks on all AMD family 0x15 models (Shirish S) - AMD MCE error descriptions update and error decode improvements (Yazen Ghannam) - The usual smaller conversions and fixes" * 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mce: Improve error message when kernel cannot recover, p2 EDAC/mce_amd: Decode MCA_STATUS in bit definition order EDAC/mce_amd: Decode MCA_STATUS[Scrub] bit EDAC, mce_amd: Print ExtErrorCode and description on a single line EDAC, mce_amd: Match error descriptions to latest documentation x86/MCE/AMD, EDAC/mce_amd: Add new error descriptions for some SMCA bank types x86/MCE/AMD, EDAC/mce_amd: Add new McaTypes for CS, PSP, and SMU units x86/MCE/AMD, EDAC/mce_amd: Add new MP5, NBIO, and PCIE SMCA bank types RAS: Add a MAINTAINERS entry RAS: Use consistent types for UUIDs x86/MCE/AMD: Carve out the MC4_MISC thresholding quirk x86/MCE/AMD: Turn off MC4_MISC thresholding on all family 0x15 models x86/MCE: Switch to use the new generic UUID API
2019-02-26x86/mce: Improve error message when kernel cannot recover, p2Tony Luck1-0/+5
In c7d606f560e4 ("x86/mce: Improve error message when kernel cannot recover") a case was added for a machine check caused by a DATA access to poison memory from the kernel. A case should have been added also for an uncorrectable error during an instruction fetch in the kernel. Add that extra case so the error message now reads: mce: [Hardware Error]: Machine check: Instruction fetch error in kernel Fixes: c7d606f560e4 ("x86/mce: Improve error message when kernel cannot recover") Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190225205940.15226-1-tony.luck@intel.com
2019-02-03x86/MCE: Initialize mce.bank in the case of a fatal error in mce_no_way_out()Tony Luck1-0/+1
Internal injection testing crashed with a console log that said: mce: [Hardware Error]: CPU 7: Machine Check Exception: f Bank 0: bd80000000100134 This caused a lot of head scratching because the MCACOD (bits 15:0) of that status is a signature from an L1 data cache error. But Linux says that it found it in "Bank 0", which on this model CPU only reports L1 instruction cache errors. The answer was that Linux doesn't initialize "m->bank" in the case that it finds a fatal error in the mce_no_way_out() pre-scan of banks. If this was a local machine check, then this partially initialized struct mce is being passed to mce_panic(). Fix is simple: just initialize m->bank in the case of a fatal error. Fixes: 40c36e2741d7 ("x86/mce: Fix incorrect "Machine check from unknown source" message") Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18 Note pre-v5.0 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c was called arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190201003341.10638-1-tony.luck@intel.com
2019-02-03x86/MCE/AMD, EDAC/mce_amd: Add new error descriptions for some SMCA bank typesYazen Ghannam1-4/+4
Some SMCA bank types on future systems will report new error types even though the bank type is not treated as a new version. These new error types will reported by bits that are reserved in past systems. Add the new error descriptions to the lists in edac_mce_amd. Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: Shirish S <Shirish.S@amd.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190201225534.8177-4-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
2019-02-03x86/MCE/AMD, EDAC/mce_amd: Add new McaTypes for CS, PSP, and SMU unitsYazen Ghannam1-0/+6
The existing CS, PSP, and SMU SMCA bank types will see new versions (as indicated by their McaTypes) in future SMCA systems. Add the new (HWID, MCATYPE) tuples for these new versions. Reuse the same names as the older versions, since they are logically the same to the user. SMCA systems won't mix and match IP blocks with different McaType versions in the same system, so there isn't a need to distinguish them. The MCA_IPID register is saved when logging an MCA error, and that can be used to triage the error. Also, add the new error descriptions to edac_mce_amd. Some error types (positions in the list) are overloaded compared to the previous McaTypes. Therefore, just create new lists of the error descriptions to keep things simple even if some of the error descriptions are the same between versions. Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn> Cc: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Cc: Shirish S <Shirish.S@amd.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190201225534.8177-3-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
2019-02-03x86/MCE/AMD, EDAC/mce_amd: Add new MP5, NBIO, and PCIE SMCA bank typesYazen Ghannam1-0/+12
Add the (HWID, MCATYPE) tuples and names for the new MP5, NBIO, and PCIE SMCA bank types. Also, add their respective error descriptions to the MCE decoding module edac_mce_amd. Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn> Cc: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Cc: Shirish S <Shirish.S@amd.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190201225534.8177-2-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
2019-01-16x86/MCE/AMD: Carve out the MC4_MISC thresholding quirkShirish S2-29/+36
The MC4_MISC thresholding quirk needs to be applied during S5 -> S0 and S3 -> S0 state transitions, which follow different code paths. Carve it out into a separate function and call it mce_amd_feature_init() where the two code paths of the state transitions converge. [ bp: massage commit message and the carved out function. ] Signed-off-by: Shirish S <shirish.s@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1547651417-23583-3-git-send-email-shirish.s@amd.com
2019-01-15x86/MCE/AMD: Turn off MC4_MISC thresholding on all family 0x15 modelsShirish S1-3/+2
MC4_MISC thresholding is not supported on all family 0x15 processors, hence skip the x86_model check when applying the quirk. [ bp: massage commit message. ] Signed-off-by: Shirish S <shirish.s@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1547106849-3476-2-git-send-email-shirish.s@amd.com
2019-01-14x86/MCE: Switch to use the new generic UUID APIAndy Shevchenko1-5/+5
Switch the code to use the new, generic helpers. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190110153645.40649-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
2018-12-27Merge branch 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-5/+8
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar: "Misc cleanups" * 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/kprobes: Remove trampoline_handler() prototype x86/kernel: Fix more -Wmissing-prototypes warnings x86: Fix various typos in comments x86/headers: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warning x86/process: Avoid unnecessary NULL check in get_wchan() x86/traps: Complete prototype declarations x86/mce: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings x86/gart: Rewrite early_gart_iommu_check() comment
2018-12-19x86/mce: Restore MCE injector's module nameBorislav Petkov1-1/+3
It was mce-inject.ko but it turned into inject.ko since the containing source file got renamed. Restore it. Fixes: 21afaf181362 ("x86/mce: Streamline MCE subsystem's naming") Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181218182546.GA21386@zn.tnic
2018-12-06x86/mce: Unify pr_* prefixBorislav Petkov7-4/+11
Move the pr_fmt prefix to internal.h and include it everywhere. This way, all pr_* printed strings will be prepended with "mce: ". No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181205200913.GR29510@zn.tnic
2018-12-05x86/mce: Streamline MCE subsystem's namingBorislav Petkov14-0/+7123
Rename the containing folder to "mce" which is the most widespread name. Drop the "mce[-_]" filename prefix of some compilation units (while others don't have it). This unifies the file naming in the MCE subsystem: mce/ |-- amd.c |-- apei.c |-- core.c |-- dev-mcelog.c |-- genpool.c |-- inject.c |-- intel.c |-- internal.h |-- Makefile |-- p5.c |-- severity.c |-- therm_throt.c |-- threshold.c `-- winchip.c No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181205141323.14995-1-bp@alien8.de