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2017-11-23Merge tag 'for-linus-20171120' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtdLinus Torvalds1-1/+0
Pull MTD updates from Richard Weinberger: "General changes: - Unconfuse get_unmapped_area and point/unpoint driver methods - New partition parser: sharpslpart - Kill GENERIC_IO - Various fixes NAND changes: - Add a flag to mark NANDs that require 3 address cycles to encode a page address - Set a default ECC/free layout when NAND_ECC_NONE is requested - Fix a bug in panic_nand_write() - Another batch of cleanups for the denali driver - Fix PM support in the atmel driver - Remove support for platform data in the omap driver - Fix subpage write in the omap driver - Fix irq handling in the mtk driver - Change link order of mtk_ecc and mtk_nand drivers to speed up boot time - Change log level of ECC error messages in the mxc driver - Patch the pxa3xx driver to support Armada 8k platforms - Add BAM DMA support to the qcom driver - Convert gpio-nand to the GPIO desc API - Fix ECC handling in the mt29f driver SPI-NOR changes: - Introduce system power management support - New mechanism to select the proper .quad_enable() hook by JEDEC ID, when needed, instead of only by manufacturer ID - Add support to new memory parts from Gigadevice, Winbond, Macronix and Everspin - Maintainance for Cadence, Intel, Mediatek and STM32 drivers" * tag 'for-linus-20171120' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (85 commits) mtd: Avoid probe failures when mtd->dbg.dfs_dir is invalid mtd: sharpslpart: Add sharpslpart partition parser mtd: Add sanity checks in mtd_write/read_oob() mtd: remove the get_unmapped_area method mtd: implement mtd_get_unmapped_area() using the point method mtd: chips/map_rom.c: implement point and unpoint methods mtd: chips/map_ram.c: implement point and unpoint methods mtd: mtdram: properly handle the phys argument in the point method mtd: mtdswap: fix spelling mistake: 'TRESHOLD' -> 'THRESHOLD' mtd: slram: use memremap() instead of ioremap() kconfig: kill off GENERIC_IO option mtd: Fix C++ comment in include/linux/mtd/mtd.h mtd: constify mtd_partition mtd: plat-ram: Replace manual resource management by devm mtd: nand: Fix writing mtdoops to nand flash. mtd: intel-spi: Add Intel Lewisburg PCH SPI super SKU PCI ID mtd: nand: mtk: fix infinite ECC decode IRQ issue mtd: spi-nor: Add support for mr25h128 mtd: nand: mtk: change the compile sequence of mtk_nand.o and mtk_ecc.o mtd: spi-nor: enable 4B opcodes for mx66l51235l ...
2017-11-16Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds1-3/+0
Merge updates from Andrew Morton: - a few misc bits - ocfs2 updates - almost all of MM * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (131 commits) memory hotplug: fix comments when adding section mm: make alloc_node_mem_map a void call if we don't have CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP mm: simplify nodemask printing mm,oom_reaper: remove pointless kthread_run() error check mm/page_ext.c: check if page_ext is not prepared writeback: remove unused function parameter mm: do not rely on preempt_count in print_vma_addr mm, sparse: do not swamp log with huge vmemmap allocation failures mm/hmm: remove redundant variable align_end mm/list_lru.c: mark expected switch fall-through mm/shmem.c: mark expected switch fall-through mm/page_alloc.c: broken deferred calculation mm: don't warn about allocations which stall for too long fs: fuse: account fuse_inode slab memory as reclaimable mm, page_alloc: fix potential false positive in __zone_watermark_ok mm: mlock: remove lru_add_drain_all() mm, sysctl: make NUMA stats configurable shmem: convert shmem_init_inodecache() to void Unify migrate_pages and move_pages access checks mm, pagevec: rename pagevec drained field ...
2017-11-16mm, arch: remove empty_bad_page*Michal Hocko1-3/+0
empty_bad_page() and empty_bad_pte_table() seem to be relics from old days which is not used by any code for a long time. I have tried to find when exactly but this is not really all that straightforward due to many code movements - traces disappear around 2.4 times. Anyway no code really references neither empty_bad_page nor empty_bad_pte_table. We only allocate the storage which is not used by anybody so remove them. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171004150045.30755-1-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linus-mips.org> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-15Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds1-5/+4
Pull networking updates from David Miller: "Highlights: 1) Maintain the TCP retransmit queue using an rbtree, with 1GB windows at 100Gb this really has become necessary. From Eric Dumazet. 2) Multi-program support for cgroup+bpf, from Alexei Starovoitov. 3) Perform broadcast flooding in hardware in mv88e6xxx, from Andrew Lunn. 4) Add meter action support to openvswitch, from Andy Zhou. 5) Add a data meta pointer for BPF accessible packets, from Daniel Borkmann. 6) Namespace-ify almost all TCP sysctl knobs, from Eric Dumazet. 7) Turn on Broadcom Tags in b53 driver, from Florian Fainelli. 8) More work to move the RTNL mutex down, from Florian Westphal. 9) Add 'bpftool' utility, to help with bpf program introspection. From Jakub Kicinski. 10) Add new 'cpumap' type for XDP_REDIRECT action, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 11) Support 'blocks' of transformations in the packet scheduler which can span multiple network devices, from Jiri Pirko. 12) TC flower offload support in cxgb4, from Kumar Sanghvi. 13) Priority based stream scheduler for SCTP, from Marcelo Ricardo Leitner. 14) Thunderbolt networking driver, from Amir Levy and Mika Westerberg. 15) Add RED qdisc offloadability, and use it in mlxsw driver. From Nogah Frankel. 16) eBPF based device controller for cgroup v2, from Roman Gushchin. 17) Add some fundamental tracepoints for TCP, from Song Liu. 18) Remove garbage collection from ipv6 route layer, this is a significant accomplishment. From Wei Wang. 19) Add multicast route offload support to mlxsw, from Yotam Gigi" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2177 commits) tcp: highest_sack fix geneve: fix fill_info when link down bpf: fix lockdep splat net: cdc_ncm: GetNtbFormat endian fix openvswitch: meter: fix NULL pointer dereference in ovs_meter_cmd_reply_start netem: remove unnecessary 64 bit modulus netem: use 64 bit divide by rate tcp: Namespace-ify sysctl_tcp_default_congestion_control net: Protect iterations over net::fib_notifier_ops in fib_seq_sum() ipv6: set all.accept_dad to 0 by default uapi: fix linux/tls.h userspace compilation error usbnet: ipheth: prevent TX queue timeouts when device not ready vhost_net: conditionally enable tx polling uapi: fix linux/rxrpc.h userspace compilation errors net: stmmac: fix LPI transitioning for dwmac4 atm: horizon: Fix irq release error net-sysfs: trigger netlink notification on ifalias change via sysfs openvswitch: Using kfree_rcu() to simplify the code openvswitch: Make local function ovs_nsh_key_attr_size() static openvswitch: Fix return value check in ovs_meter_cmd_features() ...
2017-11-13kconfig: kill off GENERIC_IO optionRob Herring1-1/+0
The GENERIC_IO option is set for every architecture except tile and score as those define NO_IOMEM. The option only controls visibility of CONFIG_MTD which doesn't appear to be necessary for any reason, so let's just remove GENERIC_IO. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Cc: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com> Cc: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr> Cc: user-mode-linux-devel@lists.sourceforge.net Cc: user-mode-linux-user@lists.sourceforge.net Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-11-07Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to resolve conflictsIngo Molnar38-0/+38
Conflicts: include/linux/compiler-clang.h include/linux/compiler-gcc.h include/linux/compiler-intel.h include/uapi/linux/stddef.h Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-04Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller38-0/+38
Files removed in 'net-next' had their license header updated in 'net'. We take the remove from 'net-next'. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman38-0/+38
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-24linux/compiler.h: Split into compiler.h and compiler_types.hWill Deacon1-1/+1
linux/compiler.h is included indirectly by linux/types.h via uapi/linux/types.h -> uapi/linux/posix_types.h -> linux/stddef.h -> uapi/linux/stddef.h and is needed to provide a proper definition of offsetof. Unfortunately, compiler.h requires a definition of smp_read_barrier_depends() for defining lockless_dereference() and soon for defining READ_ONCE(), which means that all users of READ_ONCE() will need to include asm/barrier.h to avoid splats such as: In file included from include/uapi/linux/stddef.h:1:0, from include/linux/stddef.h:4, from arch/h8300/kernel/asm-offsets.c:11: include/linux/list.h: In function 'list_empty': >> include/linux/compiler.h:343:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'smp_read_barrier_depends' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] smp_read_barrier_depends(); /* Enforce dependency ordering from x */ \ ^ A better alternative is to include asm/barrier.h in linux/compiler.h, but this requires a type definition for "bool" on some architectures (e.g. x86), which is defined later by linux/types.h. Type "bool" is also used directly in linux/compiler.h, so the whole thing is pretty fragile. This patch splits compiler.h in two: compiler_types.h contains type annotations, definitions and the compiler-specific parts, whereas compiler.h #includes compiler-types.h and additionally defines macros such as {READ,WRITE.ACCESS}_ONCE(). uapi/linux/stddef.h and linux/linkage.h are then moved over to include linux/compiler_types.h, which fixes the build for h8 and blackfin. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508840570-22169-2-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-10-18um: net: Convert timers to use timer_setup()Kees Cook1-5/+4
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer() to pass the timer pointer explicitly. (Note that this timer is actually disabled.) Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com> Cc: user-mode-linux-devel@lists.sourceforge.net Cc: user-mode-linux-user@lists.sourceforge.net Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-29um/time: Fixup namespace collisionThomas Gleixner1-2/+2
The new timer_setup() function for struct timer_list collides with a private um function. Rename it. Fixes: 686fef928bba ("timer: Prepare to change timer callback argument type") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: user-mode-linux-devel@lists.sourceforge.net Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2017-09-23arch: remove unused *_segments() macros/functionsTobias Klauser1-5/+0
Some architectures define the no-op macros/functions copy_segments, release_segments and forget_segments. These are used nowhere in the tree, so removed them. Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch> Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [for arch/arc] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-16Merge branch 'for-linus-4.14-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds11-19/+27
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger: - minor improvements - fixes for Debian's new gcc defaults (pie enabled by default) - fixes for XSTATE/XSAVE to make UML work again on modern systems * 'for-linus-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml: um: return negative in tuntap_open_tramp() um: remove a stray tab um: Use relative modversions with LD_SCRIPT_DYN um: link vmlinux with -no-pie um: Fix CONFIG_GCOV for modules. Fix minor typos and grammar in UML start_up help um: defconfig: Cleanup from old Kconfig options um: Fix FP register size for XSTATE/XSAVE
2017-09-15Merge branch 'work.set_fs' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-6/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull more set_fs removal from Al Viro: "Christoph's 'use kernel_read and friends rather than open-coding set_fs()' series" * 'work.set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: fs: unexport vfs_readv and vfs_writev fs: unexport vfs_read and vfs_write fs: unexport __vfs_read/__vfs_write lustre: switch to kernel_write gadget/f_mass_storage: stop messing with the address limit mconsole: switch to kernel_read btrfs: switch write_buf to kernel_write net/9p: switch p9_fd_read to kernel_write mm/nommu: switch do_mmap_private to kernel_read serial2002: switch serial2002_tty_write to kernel_{read/write} fs: make the buf argument to __kernel_write a void pointer fs: fix kernel_write prototype fs: fix kernel_read prototype fs: move kernel_read to fs/read_write.c fs: move kernel_write to fs/read_write.c autofs4: switch autofs4_write to __kernel_write ashmem: switch to ->read_iter
2017-09-13um: return negative in tuntap_open_tramp()Dan Carpenter1-1/+1
The intention is to return negative error codes. "pid" is already negative but we accidentally negate it again back to positive. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-09-13um: Use relative modversions with LD_SCRIPT_DYNThomas Meyer1-0/+1
When building a dynamic kernel image use relative symbols with MODVERSIONS. Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-09-13um: link vmlinux with -no-pieThomas Meyer1-1/+1
Debian's gcc defaults to pie. The global Makefile already defines the -fno-pie option. Link UML dynamic kernel image also with -no-pie to fix the build. Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-09-13um: Fix CONFIG_GCOV for modules.Thomas Meyer1-0/+7
Explicitly export symbols so modpost doesn't complain. Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-09-13Fix minor typos and grammar in UML start_up helpJames Pack1-3/+3
Signed-off-by: James Pack <jpack61108@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-09-13um: defconfig: Cleanup from old Kconfig optionsKrzysztof Kozlowski2-2/+0
Remove old, dead Kconfig option INET_LRO. It is gone since commit 7bbf3cae65b6 ("ipv4: Remove inet_lro library"). Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-09-13um: Fix FP register size for XSTATE/XSAVEThomas Meyer4-12/+14
Hard code max size. Taken from https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=blob;f=gdb/common/x86-xstate.h Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-09-05mconsole: switch to kernel_readChristoph Hellwig1-6/+1
Instead of playing with address limits. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-09-04Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+8
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar: - Introduce the ORC unwinder, which can be enabled via CONFIG_ORC_UNWINDER=y. The ORC unwinder is a lightweight, Linux kernel specific debuginfo implementation, which aims to be DWARF done right for unwinding. Objtool is used to generate the ORC unwinder tables during build, so the data format is flexible and kernel internal: there's no dependency on debuginfo created by an external toolchain. The ORC unwinder is almost two orders of magnitude faster than the (out of tree) DWARF unwinder - which is important for perf call graph profiling. It is also significantly simpler and is coded defensively: there has not been a single ORC related kernel crash so far, even with early versions. (knock on wood!) But the main advantage is that enabling the ORC unwinder allows CONFIG_FRAME_POINTERS to be turned off - which speeds up the kernel measurably: With frame pointers disabled, GCC does not have to add frame pointer instrumentation code to every function in the kernel. The kernel's .text size decreases by about 3.2%, resulting in better cache utilization and fewer instructions executed, resulting in a broad kernel-wide speedup. Average speedup of system calls should be roughly in the 1-3% range - measurements by Mel Gorman [1] have shown a speedup of 5-10% for some function execution intense workloads. The main cost of the unwinder is that the unwinder data has to be stored in RAM: the memory cost is 2-4MB of RAM, depending on kernel config - which is a modest cost on modern x86 systems. Given how young the ORC unwinder code is it's not enabled by default - but given the performance advantages the plan is to eventually make it the default unwinder on x86. See Documentation/x86/orc-unwinder.txt for more details. - Remove lguest support: its intended role was that of a temporary proof of concept for virtualization, plus its removal will enable the reduction (removal) of the paravirt API as well, so Rusty agreed to its removal. (Juergen Gross) - Clean up and fix FSGS related functionality (Andy Lutomirski) - Clean up IO access APIs (Andy Shevchenko) - Enhance the symbol namespace (Jiri Slaby) * 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (47 commits) objtool: Handle GCC stack pointer adjustment bug x86/entry/64: Use ENTRY() instead of ALIGN+GLOBAL for stub32_clone() x86/fpu/math-emu: Add ENDPROC to functions x86/boot/64: Extract efi_pe_entry() from startup_64() x86/boot/32: Extract efi_pe_entry() from startup_32() x86/lguest: Remove lguest support x86/paravirt/xen: Remove xen_patch() objtool: Fix objtool fallthrough detection with function padding x86/xen/64: Fix the reported SS and CS in SYSCALL objtool: Track DRAP separately from callee-saved registers objtool: Fix validate_branch() return codes x86: Clarify/fix no-op barriers for text_poke_bp() x86/switch_to/64: Rewrite FS/GS switching yet again to fix AMD CPUs selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test selectors 1, 2, and 3 x86/fsgsbase/64: Report FSBASE and GSBASE correctly in core dumps x86/fsgsbase/64: Fully initialize FS and GS state in start_thread_common x86/asm: Fix UNWIND_HINT_REGS macro for older binutils x86/asm/32: Fix regs_get_register() on segment registers x86/xen/64: Rearrange the SYSCALL entries x86/asm/32: Remove a bunch of '& 0xffff' from pt_regs segment reads ...
2017-08-11mm: fix MADV_[FREE|DONTNEED] TLB flush miss problemMinchan Kim1-1/+6
Nadav reported parallel MADV_DONTNEED on same range has a stale TLB problem and Mel fixed it[1] and found same problem on MADV_FREE[2]. Quote from Mel Gorman: "The race in question is CPU 0 running madv_free and updating some PTEs while CPU 1 is also running madv_free and looking at the same PTEs. CPU 1 may have writable TLB entries for a page but fail the pte_dirty check (because CPU 0 has updated it already) and potentially fail to flush. Hence, when madv_free on CPU 1 returns, there are still potentially writable TLB entries and the underlying PTE is still present so that a subsequent write does not necessarily propagate the dirty bit to the underlying PTE any more. Reclaim at some unknown time at the future may then see that the PTE is still clean and discard the page even though a write has happened in the meantime. I think this is possible but I could have missed some protection in madv_free that prevents it happening." This patch aims for solving both problems all at once and is ready for other problem with KSM, MADV_FREE and soft-dirty story[3]. TLB batch API(tlb_[gather|finish]_mmu] uses [inc|dec]_tlb_flush_pending and mmu_tlb_flush_pending so that when tlb_finish_mmu is called, we can catch there are parallel threads going on. In that case, forcefully, flush TLB to prevent for user to access memory via stale TLB entry although it fail to gather page table entry. I confirmed this patch works with [4] test program Nadav gave so this patch supersedes "mm: Always flush VMA ranges affected by zap_page_range v2" in current mmotm. NOTE: This patch modifies arch-specific TLB gathering interface(x86, ia64, s390, sh, um). It seems most of architecture are straightforward but s390 need to be careful because tlb_flush_mmu works only if mm->context.flush_mm is set to non-zero which happens only a pte entry really is cleared by ptep_get_and_clear and friends. However, this problem never changes the pte entries but need to flush to prevent memory access from stale tlb. [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170725101230.5v7gvnjmcnkzzql3@techsingularity.net [2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170725100722.2dxnmgypmwnrfawp@suse.de [3] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/BD3A0EBE-ECF4-41D4-87FA-C755EA9AB6BD@gmail.com [4] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9861621/ [minchan@kernel.org: decrease tlb flush pending count in tlb_finish_mmu] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170808080821.GA31730@bbox Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802000818.4760-7-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Reported-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Reported-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-11mm: refactor TLB gathering APIMinchan Kim1-3/+5
This patch is a preparatory patch for solving race problems caused by TLB batch. For that, we will increase/decrease TLB flush pending count of mm_struct whenever tlb_[gather|finish]_mmu is called. Before making it simple, this patch separates architecture specific part and rename it to arch_tlb_[gather|finish]_mmu and generic part just calls it. It shouldn't change any behavior. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802000818.4760-5-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-07-26x86/unwind: Add the ORC unwinderJosh Poimboeuf1-0/+8
Add the new ORC unwinder which is enabled by CONFIG_ORC_UNWINDER=y. It plugs into the existing x86 unwinder framework. It relies on objtool to generate the needed .orc_unwind and .orc_unwind_ip sections. For more details on why ORC is used instead of DWARF, see Documentation/x86/orc-unwinder.txt - but the short version is that it's a simplified, fundamentally more robust debugninfo data structure, which also allows up to two orders of magnitude faster lookups than the DWARF unwinder - which matters to profiling workloads like perf. Thanks to Andy Lutomirski for the performance improvement ideas: splitting the ORC unwind table into two parallel arrays and creating a fast lookup table to search a subset of the unwind table. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/0a6cbfb40f8da99b7a45a1a8302dc6aef16ec812.1500938583.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com [ Extended the changelog. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-07-15Merge branch 'for-linus-4.13-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds17-61/+172
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger: "Mostly fixes for UML: - First round of fixes for PTRACE_GETRESET/SETREGSET - A printf vs printk cleanup - Minor improvements" * 'for-linus-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml: um: Correctly check for PTRACE_GETRESET/SETREGSET um: v2: Use generic NOTES macro um: Add kerneldoc for userspace_tramp() and start_userspace() um: Add kerneldoc for segv_handler um: stub-data.h: remove superfluous include um: userspace - be more verbose in ptrace set regs error um: add dummy ioremap and iounmap functions um: Allow building and running on older hosts um: Avoid longjmp/setjmp symbol clashes with libpthread.a um: console: Ignore console= option um: Use os_warn to print out pre-boot warning/error messages um: Add os_warn() for pre-boot warning/error messages um: Use os_info for the messages on normal path um: Add os_info() for pre-boot information messages um: Use printk instead of printf in make_uml_dir
2017-07-10um: v2: Use generic NOTES macroThomas Meyer1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-07-07um: Add kerneldoc for userspace_tramp() and start_userspace()Thomas Meyer1-1/+30
Also use correct function name spelling (stub_segv_handler) for better grepping Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-07-07um: Add kerneldoc for segv_handlerThomas Meyer1-0/+10
Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-07-07um: stub-data.h: remove superfluous includeThomas Meyer1-2/+0
Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-07-07um: userspace - be more verbose in ptrace set regs errorThomas Meyer1-2/+8
When ptrace fails to set GP/FP regs for the target process, log the error before crashing the UML kernel. Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-07-07Merge branch 'uaccess.strlen' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-5/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull user access str* updates from Al Viro: "uaccess str...() dead code removal" * 'uaccess.strlen' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: s390 keyboard.c: don't open-code strndup_user() mips: get rid of unused __strnlen_user() get rid of unused __strncpy_from_user() instances kill strlen_user()
2017-07-06um: add dummy ioremap and iounmap functionsLogan Gunthorpe1-0/+17
The user mode architecture does not provide ioremap or iounmap, and because of this, the arch won't build when the functions are used in some core libraries. I have designs to use these functions in scatterlist.c where they'd almost certainly never be called on the um architecture but it does need to compile. Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Bates <sbates@raithlin.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-07-06um: Avoid longjmp/setjmp symbol clashes with libpthread.aFlorian Fainelli1-0/+4
Building a statically linked UML kernel on a Centos 6.9 host resulted in the following linking failure (GCC 4.4, glibc-2.12): /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/libpthread.a(libpthread.o): In function `siglongjmp': (.text+0x8490): multiple definition of `longjmp' arch/x86/um/built-in.o:/local/users/fainelli/openwrt/trunk/build_dir/target-x86_64_musl/linux-uml/linux-4.4.69/arch/x86/um/setjmp_64.S:44: first defined here /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/libpthread.a(libpthread.o): In function `sem_open': (.text+0x77cd): warning: the use of `mktemp' is dangerous, better use `mkstemp' collect2: ld returned 1 exit status make[4]: *** [vmlinux] Error 1 Adopt a solution similar to the one done for vmap where we define longjmp/setjmp to be kernel_longjmp/setjmp. In the process, make sure we do rename the functions in arch/x86/um/setjmp_*.S accordingly. Fixes: a7df4716d195 ("um: link with -lpthread") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-07-06um: console: Ignore console= optionMasami Hiramatsu1-0/+3
Ignore linux kernel's console= option at uml's console option handler. Since uml's con= option is only for setting up new console, and Linux kernel's console= option specify to which console kernel output its message, we can use both option for different purpose. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-07-06um: Use os_warn to print out pre-boot warning/error messagesMasami Hiramatsu8-24/+26
Use os_warn() instead of printf/fprintf to print out pre-boot warning/error messages to stderr. Note that the help message and version message are kept to print out to stdout, because user explicitly specifies those options to get such information. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-07-06um: Add os_warn() for pre-boot warning/error messagesMasami Hiramatsu2-0/+11
Add os_warn() for printing out pre-boot warning/error messages in stderr. The messages via os_warn() are not suppressed by quiet option. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-07-06um: Use os_info for the messages on normal pathMasami Hiramatsu4-27/+28
Use os_info() for printing out the messages on the normal execution path. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-07-06um: Add os_info() for pre-boot information messagesMasami Hiramatsu2-0/+27
Add os_info() for printing out pre-boot information level messages in stderr. The messages via os_info() are suppressed by "quiet" kernel command line. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-07-06um: Use printk instead of printf in make_uml_dirMasami Hiramatsu1-4/+7
Since this function will be called after printk buffer initialized, use printk as other functions do. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-07-03Merge branch 'for-4.13/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull core block/IO updates from Jens Axboe: "This is the main pull request for the block layer for 4.13. Not a huge round in terms of features, but there's a lot of churn related to some core cleanups. Note this depends on the UUID tree pull request, that Christoph already sent out. This pull request contains: - A series from Christoph, unifying the error/stats codes in the block layer. We now use blk_status_t everywhere, instead of using different schemes for different places. - Also from Christoph, some cleanups around request allocation and IO scheduler interactions in blk-mq. - And yet another series from Christoph, cleaning up how we handle and do bounce buffering in the block layer. - A blk-mq debugfs series from Bart, further improving on the support we have for exporting internal information to aid debugging IO hangs or stalls. - Also from Bart, a series that cleans up the request initialization differences across types of devices. - A series from Goldwyn Rodrigues, allowing the block layer to return failure if we will block and the user asked for non-blocking. - Patch from Hannes for supporting setting loop devices block size to that of the underlying device. - Two series of patches from Javier, fixing various issues with lightnvm, particular around pblk. - A series from me, adding support for write hints. This comes with NVMe support as well, so applications can help guide data placement on flash to improve performance, latencies, and write amplification. - A series from Ming, improving and hardening blk-mq support for stopping/starting and quiescing hardware queues. - Two pull requests for NVMe updates. Nothing major on the feature side, but lots of cleanups and bug fixes. From the usual crew. - A series from Neil Brown, greatly improving the bio rescue set support. Most notably, this kills the bio rescue work queues, if we don't really need them. - Lots of other little bug fixes that are all over the place" * 'for-4.13/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (217 commits) lightnvm: pblk: set line bitmap check under debug lightnvm: pblk: verify that cache read is still valid lightnvm: pblk: add initialization check lightnvm: pblk: remove target using async. I/Os lightnvm: pblk: use vmalloc for GC data buffer lightnvm: pblk: use right metadata buffer for recovery lightnvm: pblk: schedule if data is not ready lightnvm: pblk: remove unused return variable lightnvm: pblk: fix double-free on pblk init lightnvm: pblk: fix bad le64 assignations nvme: Makefile: remove dead build rule blk-mq: map all HWQ also in hyperthreaded system nvmet-rdma: register ib_client to not deadlock in device removal nvme_fc: fix error recovery on link down. nvmet_fc: fix crashes on bad opcodes nvme_fc: Fix crash when nvme controller connection fails. nvme_fc: replace ioabort msleep loop with completion nvme_fc: fix double calls to nvme_cleanup_cmd() nvme-fabrics: verify that a controller returns the correct NQN nvme: simplify nvme_dev_attrs_are_visible ...
2017-06-29arch: remove unused macro/function thread_saved_pc()Tobias Klauser2-8/+0
The only user of thread_saved_pc() in non-arch-specific code was removed in commit 8243d5597793 ("sched/core: Remove pointless printout in sched_show_task()"). Remove the implementations as well. Some architectures use thread_saved_pc() in their arch-specific code. Leave their thread_saved_pc() intact. Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-06-09block: introduce new block status code typeChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Currently we use nornal Linux errno values in the block layer, and while we accept any error a few have overloaded magic meanings. This patch instead introduces a new blk_status_t value that holds block layer specific status codes and explicitly explains their meaning. Helpers to convert from and to the previous special meanings are provided for now, but I suspect we want to get rid of them in the long run - those drivers that have a errno input (e.g. networking) usually get errnos that don't know about the special block layer overloads, and similarly returning them to userspace will usually return somethings that strictly speaking isn't correct for file system operations, but that's left as an exercise for later. For now the set of errors is a very limited set that closely corresponds to the previous overloaded errno values, but there is some low hanging fruite to improve it. blk_status_t (ab)uses the sparse __bitwise annotations to allow for sparse typechecking, so that we can easily catch places passing the wrong values. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-05-16kill strlen_user()Al Viro1-5/+0
no callers, no consistent semantics, no sane way to use it... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-05-13Merge branch 'for-linus-4.12-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-10/+15
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml Pull UML fixes from Richard Weinberger: "No new stuff, just fixes" * 'for-linus-4.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml: um: Add missing NR_CPUS include um: Fix to call read_initrd after init_bootmem um: Include kbuild.h instead of duplicating its macros um: Fix PTRACE_POKEUSER on x86_64 um: Set number of CPUs um: Fix _print_addr()
2017-05-04um: Add missing NR_CPUS includeRichard Weinberger1-0/+1
We need linux/threads.h for that variable. Fixes: 8bba077066d6d0 ("um: Set number of CPUs") Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-05-03um: Fix to call read_initrd after init_bootmemMasami Hiramatsu2-3/+7
Since read_initrd() invokes alloc_bootmem() for allocating memory to load initrd image, it must be called after init_bootmem. This makes read_initrd() called directly from setup_arch() after init_bootmem() and mem_total_pages(). Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: b63236972e1 ("um: Setup physical memory in setup_arch()") Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-05-03um: Set number of CPUsNikola Kotur2-3/+5
Define NR_CPUS required by the timer subsystem. Fixes this make warning: scripts/kconfig/conf --oldconfig arch/x86/um/Kconfig kernel/time/Kconfig:155:warning: range is invalid Signed-off-by: Nikola Kotur <kotnick@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-05-03um: Fix _print_addr()Richard Weinberger1-4/+2
Recent changes to printk() broke UML's stack trace output. Kill the root of the problem by using a single printk() statement. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>