diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/builtin-probe.c')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/builtin-probe.c | 309 |
1 files changed, 309 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-probe.c b/tools/perf/builtin-probe.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c1e6774fd3ed --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-probe.c @@ -0,0 +1,309 @@ +/* + * builtin-probe.c + * + * Builtin probe command: Set up probe events by C expression + * + * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + */ +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <sys/utsname.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> + +#undef _GNU_SOURCE +#include "perf.h" +#include "builtin.h" +#include "util/util.h" +#include "util/strlist.h" +#include "util/event.h" +#include "util/debug.h" +#include "util/debugfs.h" +#include "util/symbol.h" +#include "util/thread.h" +#include "util/session.h" +#include "util/parse-options.h" +#include "util/parse-events.h" /* For debugfs_path */ +#include "util/probe-finder.h" +#include "util/probe-event.h" + +#define MAX_PATH_LEN 256 +#define MAX_PROBES 128 + +/* Session management structure */ +static struct { + bool need_dwarf; + bool list_events; + bool force_add; + int nr_probe; + struct probe_point probes[MAX_PROBES]; + struct strlist *dellist; + struct perf_session *psession; + struct map *kmap; +} session; + + +/* Parse an event definition. Note that any error must die. */ +static void parse_probe_event(const char *str) +{ + struct probe_point *pp = &session.probes[session.nr_probe]; + + pr_debug("probe-definition(%d): %s\n", session.nr_probe, str); + if (++session.nr_probe == MAX_PROBES) + die("Too many probes (> %d) are specified.", MAX_PROBES); + + /* Parse perf-probe event into probe_point */ + parse_perf_probe_event(str, pp, &session.need_dwarf); + + pr_debug("%d arguments\n", pp->nr_args); +} + +static void parse_probe_event_argv(int argc, const char **argv) +{ + int i, len; + char *buf; + + /* Bind up rest arguments */ + len = 0; + for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) + len += strlen(argv[i]) + 1; + buf = zalloc(len + 1); + if (!buf) + die("Failed to allocate memory for binding arguments."); + len = 0; + for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) + len += sprintf(&buf[len], "%s ", argv[i]); + parse_probe_event(buf); + free(buf); +} + +static int opt_add_probe_event(const struct option *opt __used, + const char *str, int unset __used) +{ + if (str) + parse_probe_event(str); + return 0; +} + +static int opt_del_probe_event(const struct option *opt __used, + const char *str, int unset __used) +{ + if (str) { + if (!session.dellist) + session.dellist = strlist__new(true, NULL); + strlist__add(session.dellist, str); + } + return 0; +} + +/* Currently just checking function name from symbol map */ +static void evaluate_probe_point(struct probe_point *pp) +{ + struct symbol *sym; + sym = map__find_symbol_by_name(session.kmap, pp->function, + session.psession, NULL); + if (!sym) + die("Kernel symbol \'%s\' not found - probe not added.", + pp->function); +} + +#ifndef NO_LIBDWARF +static int open_vmlinux(void) +{ + if (map__load(session.kmap, session.psession, NULL) < 0) { + pr_debug("Failed to load kernel map.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + pr_debug("Try to open %s\n", session.kmap->dso->long_name); + return open(session.kmap->dso->long_name, O_RDONLY); +} +#endif + +static const char * const probe_usage[] = { + "perf probe [<options>] 'PROBEDEF' ['PROBEDEF' ...]", + "perf probe [<options>] --add 'PROBEDEF' [--add 'PROBEDEF' ...]", + "perf probe [<options>] --del '[GROUP:]EVENT' ...", + "perf probe --list", + NULL +}; + +static const struct option options[] = { + OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose, + "be more verbose (show parsed arguments, etc)"), +#ifndef NO_LIBDWARF + OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, + "file", "vmlinux pathname"), +#endif + OPT_BOOLEAN('l', "list", &session.list_events, + "list up current probe events"), + OPT_CALLBACK('d', "del", NULL, "[GROUP:]EVENT", "delete a probe event.", + opt_del_probe_event), + OPT_CALLBACK('a', "add", NULL, +#ifdef NO_LIBDWARF + "[EVENT=]FUNC[+OFFS|%return] [ARG ...]", +#else + "[EVENT=]FUNC[+OFFS|%return|:RLN][@SRC]|SRC:ALN [ARG ...]", +#endif + "probe point definition, where\n" + "\t\tGROUP:\tGroup name (optional)\n" + "\t\tEVENT:\tEvent name\n" + "\t\tFUNC:\tFunction name\n" + "\t\tOFFS:\tOffset from function entry (in byte)\n" + "\t\t%return:\tPut the probe at function return\n" +#ifdef NO_LIBDWARF + "\t\tARG:\tProbe argument (only \n" +#else + "\t\tSRC:\tSource code path\n" + "\t\tRLN:\tRelative line number from function entry.\n" + "\t\tALN:\tAbsolute line number in file.\n" + "\t\tARG:\tProbe argument (local variable name or\n" +#endif + "\t\t\tkprobe-tracer argument format.)\n", + opt_add_probe_event), + OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &session.force_add, "forcibly add events" + " with existing name"), + OPT_END() +}; + +int cmd_probe(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used) +{ + int i, ret; +#ifndef NO_LIBDWARF + int fd; +#endif + struct probe_point *pp; + + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, probe_usage, + PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION); + if (argc > 0) { + if (strcmp(argv[0], "-") == 0) { + pr_warning(" Error: '-' is not supported.\n"); + usage_with_options(probe_usage, options); + } + parse_probe_event_argv(argc, argv); + } + + if ((!session.nr_probe && !session.dellist && !session.list_events)) + usage_with_options(probe_usage, options); + + if (debugfs_valid_mountpoint(debugfs_path) < 0) + die("Failed to find debugfs path."); + + if (session.list_events) { + if (session.nr_probe != 0 || session.dellist) { + pr_warning(" Error: Don't use --list with" + " --add/--del.\n"); + usage_with_options(probe_usage, options); + } + show_perf_probe_events(); + return 0; + } + + if (session.dellist) { + del_trace_kprobe_events(session.dellist); + strlist__delete(session.dellist); + if (session.nr_probe == 0) + return 0; + } + + /* Initialize symbol maps for vmlinux */ + symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true; + if (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name == NULL) + symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = true; + if (symbol__init() < 0) + die("Failed to init symbol map."); + session.psession = perf_session__new(NULL, O_WRONLY, false); + if (session.psession == NULL) + die("Failed to init perf_session."); + session.kmap = map_groups__find_by_name(&session.psession->kmaps, + MAP__FUNCTION, + "[kernel.kallsyms]"); + if (!session.kmap) + die("Could not find kernel map.\n"); + + if (session.need_dwarf) +#ifdef NO_LIBDWARF + die("Debuginfo-analysis is not supported"); +#else /* !NO_LIBDWARF */ + pr_debug("Some probes require debuginfo.\n"); + + fd = open_vmlinux(); + if (fd < 0) { + if (session.need_dwarf) + die("Could not open debuginfo file."); + + pr_debug("Could not open vmlinux/module file." + " Try to use symbols.\n"); + goto end_dwarf; + } + + /* Searching probe points */ + for (i = 0; i < session.nr_probe; i++) { + pp = &session.probes[i]; + if (pp->found) + continue; + + lseek(fd, SEEK_SET, 0); + ret = find_probepoint(fd, pp); + if (ret > 0) + continue; + if (ret == 0) { /* No error but failed to find probe point. */ + synthesize_perf_probe_point(pp); + die("Probe point '%s' not found. - probe not added.", + pp->probes[0]); + } + /* Error path */ + if (session.need_dwarf) { + if (ret == -ENOENT) + pr_warning("No dwarf info found in the vmlinux - please rebuild with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y.\n"); + die("Could not analyze debuginfo."); + } + pr_debug("An error occurred in debuginfo analysis." + " Try to use symbols.\n"); + break; + } + close(fd); + +end_dwarf: +#endif /* !NO_LIBDWARF */ + + /* Synthesize probes without dwarf */ + for (i = 0; i < session.nr_probe; i++) { + pp = &session.probes[i]; + if (pp->found) /* This probe is already found. */ + continue; + + evaluate_probe_point(pp); + ret = synthesize_trace_kprobe_event(pp); + if (ret == -E2BIG) + die("probe point definition becomes too long."); + else if (ret < 0) + die("Failed to synthesize a probe point."); + } + + /* Settng up probe points */ + add_trace_kprobe_events(session.probes, session.nr_probe, + session.force_add); + return 0; +} + |