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Diffstat (limited to 'include/asm-mn10300/pgtable.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/asm-mn10300/pgtable.h | 489 |
1 files changed, 489 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-mn10300/pgtable.h b/include/asm-mn10300/pgtable.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..375c4941deda --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-mn10300/pgtable.h @@ -0,0 +1,489 @@ +/* MN10300 Page table manipulators and constants + * + * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * + * The Linux memory management assumes a three-level page table setup. On + * the i386, we use that, but "fold" the mid level into the top-level page + * table, so that we physically have the same two-level page table as the + * i386 mmu expects. + * + * This file contains the functions and defines necessary to modify and use + * the i386 page table tree for the purposes of the MN10300 TLB handler + * functions. + */ +#ifndef _ASM_PGTABLE_H +#define _ASM_PGTABLE_H + +#include <asm/cpu-regs.h> + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/cache.h> +#include <linux/threads.h> + +#include <asm/bitops.h> + +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> + +/* + * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used + * for zero-mapped memory areas etc.. + */ +#define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page)) +extern unsigned long empty_zero_page[1024]; +extern spinlock_t pgd_lock; +extern struct page *pgd_list; + +extern void pmd_ctor(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long); +extern void pgtable_cache_init(void); +extern void paging_init(void); + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +/* + * The Linux mn10300 paging architecture only implements both the traditional + * 2-level page tables + */ +#define PGDIR_SHIFT 22 +#define PTRS_PER_PGD 1024 +#define PTRS_PER_PUD 1 /* we don't really have any PUD physically */ +#define PTRS_PER_PMD 1 /* we don't really have any PMD physically */ +#define PTRS_PER_PTE 1024 + +#define PGD_SIZE PAGE_SIZE +#define PMD_SIZE (1UL << PMD_SHIFT) +#define PGDIR_SIZE (1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT) +#define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE - 1)) + +#define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD (TASK_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE) +#define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS 0 + +#define USER_PGD_PTRS (PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) +#define KERNEL_PGD_PTRS (PTRS_PER_PGD - USER_PGD_PTRS) + +#define TWOLEVEL_PGDIR_SHIFT 22 +#define BOOT_USER_PGD_PTRS (__PAGE_OFFSET >> TWOLEVEL_PGDIR_SHIFT) +#define BOOT_KERNEL_PGD_PTRS (1024 - BOOT_USER_PGD_PTRS) + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD]; +#endif + +/* + * Unfortunately, due to the way the MMU works on the MN10300, the vmalloc VM + * area has to be in the lower half of the virtual address range (the upper + * half is not translated through the TLB). + * + * So in this case, the vmalloc area goes at the bottom of the address map + * (leaving a hole at the very bottom to catch addressing errors), and + * userspace starts immediately above. + * + * The vmalloc() routines also leaves a hole of 4kB between each vmalloced + * area to catch addressing errors. + */ +#define VMALLOC_OFFSET (8 * 1024 * 1024) +#define VMALLOC_START (0x70000000) +#define VMALLOC_END (0x7C000000) + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +extern pte_t kernel_vmalloc_ptes[(VMALLOC_END - VMALLOC_START) / PAGE_SIZE]; +#endif + +/* IPTEL/DPTEL bit assignments */ +#define _PAGE_BIT_VALID xPTEL_V_BIT +#define _PAGE_BIT_ACCESSED xPTEL_UNUSED1_BIT /* mustn't be loaded into IPTEL/DPTEL */ +#define _PAGE_BIT_NX xPTEL_UNUSED2_BIT /* mustn't be loaded into IPTEL/DPTEL */ +#define _PAGE_BIT_CACHE xPTEL_C_BIT +#define _PAGE_BIT_PRESENT xPTEL_PV_BIT +#define _PAGE_BIT_DIRTY xPTEL_D_BIT +#define _PAGE_BIT_GLOBAL xPTEL_G_BIT + +#define _PAGE_VALID xPTEL_V +#define _PAGE_ACCESSED xPTEL_UNUSED1 +#define _PAGE_NX xPTEL_UNUSED2 /* no-execute bit */ +#define _PAGE_CACHE xPTEL_C +#define _PAGE_PRESENT xPTEL_PV +#define _PAGE_DIRTY xPTEL_D +#define _PAGE_PROT xPTEL_PR +#define _PAGE_PROT_RKNU xPTEL_PR_ROK +#define _PAGE_PROT_WKNU xPTEL_PR_RWK +#define _PAGE_PROT_RKRU xPTEL_PR_ROK_ROU +#define _PAGE_PROT_WKRU xPTEL_PR_RWK_ROU +#define _PAGE_PROT_WKWU xPTEL_PR_RWK_RWU +#define _PAGE_GLOBAL xPTEL_G +#define _PAGE_PSE xPTEL_PS_4Mb /* 4MB page */ + +#define _PAGE_FILE xPTEL_UNUSED1_BIT /* set:pagecache unset:swap */ + +#define __PAGE_PROT_UWAUX 0x040 +#define __PAGE_PROT_USER 0x080 +#define __PAGE_PROT_WRITE 0x100 + +#define _PAGE_PRESENTV (_PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_VALID) +#define _PAGE_PROTNONE 0x000 /* If not present */ + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#define VMALLOC_VMADDR(x) ((unsigned long)(x)) + +#define _PAGE_TABLE (_PAGE_PRESENTV | _PAGE_PROT_WKNU | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY) +#define _PAGE_CHG_MASK (PTE_MASK | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY) + +#define __PAGE_NONE (_PAGE_PRESENTV | _PAGE_PROT_RKNU | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_CACHE) +#define __PAGE_SHARED (_PAGE_PRESENTV | _PAGE_PROT_WKWU | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_CACHE) +#define __PAGE_COPY (_PAGE_PRESENTV | _PAGE_PROT_RKRU | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_CACHE) +#define __PAGE_READONLY (_PAGE_PRESENTV | _PAGE_PROT_RKRU | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_CACHE) + +#define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(__PAGE_NONE | _PAGE_NX) +#define PAGE_SHARED_NOEXEC __pgprot(__PAGE_SHARED | _PAGE_NX) +#define PAGE_COPY_NOEXEC __pgprot(__PAGE_COPY | _PAGE_NX) +#define PAGE_READONLY_NOEXEC __pgprot(__PAGE_READONLY | _PAGE_NX) +#define PAGE_SHARED_EXEC __pgprot(__PAGE_SHARED) +#define PAGE_COPY_EXEC __pgprot(__PAGE_COPY) +#define PAGE_READONLY_EXEC __pgprot(__PAGE_READONLY) +#define PAGE_COPY PAGE_COPY_NOEXEC +#define PAGE_READONLY PAGE_READONLY_NOEXEC +#define PAGE_SHARED PAGE_SHARED_EXEC + +#define __PAGE_KERNEL_BASE (_PAGE_PRESENTV | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_GLOBAL) + +#define __PAGE_KERNEL (__PAGE_KERNEL_BASE | _PAGE_PROT_WKNU | _PAGE_CACHE | _PAGE_NX) +#define __PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE (__PAGE_KERNEL_BASE | _PAGE_PROT_WKNU | _PAGE_NX) +#define __PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC (__PAGE_KERNEL & ~_PAGE_NX) +#define __PAGE_KERNEL_RO (__PAGE_KERNEL_BASE | _PAGE_PROT_RKNU | _PAGE_CACHE | _PAGE_NX) +#define __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE (__PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_PSE) +#define __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC (__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC | _PAGE_PSE) + +#define PAGE_KERNEL __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL) +#define PAGE_KERNEL_RO __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_RO) +#define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC) +#define PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE) +#define PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE) +#define PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC) + +/* + * Whilst the MN10300 can do page protection for execute (given separate data + * and insn TLBs), we are not supporting it at the moment. Write permission, + * however, always implies read permission (but not execute permission). + */ +#define __P000 PAGE_NONE +#define __P001 PAGE_READONLY_NOEXEC +#define __P010 PAGE_COPY_NOEXEC +#define __P011 PAGE_COPY_NOEXEC +#define __P100 PAGE_READONLY_EXEC +#define __P101 PAGE_READONLY_EXEC +#define __P110 PAGE_COPY_EXEC +#define __P111 PAGE_COPY_EXEC + +#define __S000 PAGE_NONE +#define __S001 PAGE_READONLY_NOEXEC +#define __S010 PAGE_SHARED_NOEXEC +#define __S011 PAGE_SHARED_NOEXEC +#define __S100 PAGE_READONLY_EXEC +#define __S101 PAGE_READONLY_EXEC +#define __S110 PAGE_SHARED_EXEC +#define __S111 PAGE_SHARED_EXEC + +/* + * Define this to warn about kernel memory accesses that are + * done without a 'verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE,..)' + */ +#undef TEST_VERIFY_AREA + +#define pte_present(x) (pte_val(x) & _PAGE_VALID) +#define pte_clear(mm, addr, xp) \ +do { \ + set_pte_at((mm), (addr), (xp), __pte(0)); \ +} while (0) + +#define pmd_none(x) (!pmd_val(x)) +#define pmd_present(x) (!pmd_none(x)) +#define pmd_clear(xp) do { set_pmd(xp, __pmd(0)); } while (0) +#define pmd_bad(x) 0 + + +#define pages_to_mb(x) ((x) >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT)) + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +/* + * The following only work if pte_present() is true. + * Undefined behaviour if not.. + */ +static inline int pte_user(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & __PAGE_PROT_USER; } +static inline int pte_read(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & __PAGE_PROT_USER; } +static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_DIRTY; } +static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED; } +static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & __PAGE_PROT_WRITE; } + +/* + * The following only works if pte_present() is not true. + */ +static inline int pte_file(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_FILE; } + +static inline pte_t pte_rdprotect(pte_t pte) +{ + pte_val(pte) &= ~(__PAGE_PROT_USER|__PAGE_PROT_UWAUX); return pte; +} +static inline pte_t pte_exprotect(pte_t pte) +{ + pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_NX; return pte; +} + +static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte) +{ + pte_val(pte) &= ~(__PAGE_PROT_WRITE|__PAGE_PROT_UWAUX); return pte; +} + +static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte) { pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_DIRTY; return pte; } +static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte) { pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_ACCESSED; return pte; } +static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte) { pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_DIRTY; return pte; } +static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte) { pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_ACCESSED; return pte; } +static inline pte_t pte_mkexec(pte_t pte) { pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_NX; return pte; } + +static inline pte_t pte_mkread(pte_t pte) +{ + pte_val(pte) |= __PAGE_PROT_USER; + if (pte_write(pte)) + pte_val(pte) |= __PAGE_PROT_UWAUX; + return pte; +} +static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte) +{ + pte_val(pte) |= __PAGE_PROT_WRITE; + if (pte_val(pte) & __PAGE_PROT_USER) + pte_val(pte) |= __PAGE_PROT_UWAUX; + return pte; +} + +#define pte_ERROR(e) \ + printk(KERN_ERR "%s:%d: bad pte %08lx.\n", \ + __FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(e)) +#define pgd_ERROR(e) \ + printk(KERN_ERR "%s:%d: bad pgd %08lx.\n", \ + __FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(e)) + +/* + * The "pgd_xxx()" functions here are trivial for a folded two-level + * setup: the pgd is never bad, and a pmd always exists (as it's folded + * into the pgd entry) + */ +#define pgd_clear(xp) do { } while (0) + +/* + * Certain architectures need to do special things when PTEs + * within a page table are directly modified. Thus, the following + * hook is made available. + */ +#define set_pte(pteptr, pteval) (*(pteptr) = pteval) +#define set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pteval) set_pte((ptep), (pteval)) +#define set_pte_atomic(pteptr, pteval) set_pte((pteptr), (pteval)) + +/* + * (pmds are folded into pgds so this doesn't get actually called, + * but the define is needed for a generic inline function.) + */ +#define set_pmd(pmdptr, pmdval) (*(pmdptr) = pmdval) + +#define ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep) \ + __pte(xchg(&(ptep)->pte, 0)) +#define pte_same(a, b) (pte_val(a) == pte_val(b)) +#define pte_page(x) pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(x)) +#define pte_none(x) (!pte_val(x)) +#define pte_pfn(x) ((unsigned long) (pte_val(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) +#define __pfn_addr(pfn) ((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT) +#define pfn_pte(pfn, prot) __pte(__pfn_addr(pfn) | pgprot_val(prot)) +#define pfn_pmd(pfn, prot) __pmd(__pfn_addr(pfn) | pgprot_val(prot)) + +/* + * All present user pages are user-executable: + */ +static inline int pte_exec(pte_t pte) +{ + return pte_user(pte); +} + +/* + * All present pages are kernel-executable: + */ +static inline int pte_exec_kernel(pte_t pte) +{ + return 1; +} + +/* + * Bits 0 and 1 are taken, split up the 29 bits of offset + * into this range: + */ +#define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS 29 + +#define pte_to_pgoff(pte) (pte_val(pte) >> 2) +#define pgoff_to_pte(off) __pte((off) << 2 | _PAGE_FILE) + +/* Encode and de-code a swap entry */ +#define __swp_type(x) (((x).val >> 2) & 0x3f) +#define __swp_offset(x) ((x).val >> 8) +#define __swp_entry(type, offset) \ + ((swp_entry_t) { ((type) << 2) | ((offset) << 8) }) +#define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) }) +#define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) __pte((x).val) + +static inline +int ptep_test_and_clear_dirty(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, + pte_t *ptep) +{ + if (!pte_dirty(*ptep)) + return 0; + return test_and_clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_DIRTY, &ptep->pte); +} + +static inline +int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, + pte_t *ptep) +{ + if (!pte_young(*ptep)) + return 0; + return test_and_clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_ACCESSED, &ptep->pte); +} + +static inline +void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) +{ + pte_val(*ptep) &= ~(__PAGE_PROT_WRITE|__PAGE_PROT_UWAUX); +} + +static inline void ptep_mkdirty(pte_t *ptep) +{ + set_bit(_PAGE_BIT_DIRTY, &ptep->pte); +} + +/* + * Macro to mark a page protection value as "uncacheable". On processors which + * do not support it, this is a no-op. + */ +#define pgprot_noncached(prot) __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | _PAGE_CACHE) + + +/* + * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry, + * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to. + */ + +#define mk_pte(page, pgprot) pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot)) +#define mk_pte_huge(entry) \ + ((entry).pte |= _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_VALID) + +static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot) +{ + pte_val(pte) &= _PAGE_CHG_MASK; + pte_val(pte) |= pgprot_val(newprot); + return pte; +} + +#define page_pte(page) page_pte_prot((page), __pgprot(0)) + +#define pmd_page_kernel(pmd) \ + ((unsigned long) __va(pmd_val(pmd) & PAGE_MASK)) + +#define pmd_page(pmd) pfn_to_page(pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + +#define pmd_large(pmd) \ + ((pmd_val(pmd) & (_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PRESENT)) == \ + (_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PRESENT)) + +/* + * the pgd page can be thought of an array like this: pgd_t[PTRS_PER_PGD] + * + * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pgd page which would + * control the given virtual address + */ +#define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1)) + +/* + * pgd_offset() returns a (pgd_t *) + * pgd_index() is used get the offset into the pgd page's array of pgd_t's; + */ +#define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index(address)) + +/* + * a shortcut which implies the use of the kernel's pgd, instead + * of a process's + */ +#define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address) + +/* + * the pmd page can be thought of an array like this: pmd_t[PTRS_PER_PMD] + * + * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pmd page which would + * control the given virtual address + */ +#define pmd_index(address) \ + (((address) >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1)) + +/* + * the pte page can be thought of an array like this: pte_t[PTRS_PER_PTE] + * + * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pte page which would + * control the given virtual address + */ +#define pte_index(address) \ + (((address) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1)) + +#define pte_offset_kernel(dir, address) \ + ((pte_t *) pmd_page_kernel(*(dir)) + pte_index(address)) + +/* + * Make a given kernel text page executable/non-executable. + * Returns the previous executability setting of that page (which + * is used to restore the previous state). Used by the SMP bootup code. + * NOTE: this is an __init function for security reasons. + */ +static inline int set_kernel_exec(unsigned long vaddr, int enable) +{ + return 0; +} + +#define pte_offset_map(dir, address) \ + ((pte_t *) page_address(pmd_page(*(dir))) + pte_index(address)) +#define pte_offset_map_nested(dir, address) pte_offset_map(dir, address) +#define pte_unmap(pte) do {} while (0) +#define pte_unmap_nested(pte) do {} while (0) + +/* + * The MN10300 has external MMU info in the form of a TLB: this is adapted from + * the kernel page tables containing the necessary information by tlb-mn10300.S + */ +extern void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long address, pte_t pte); + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) + +#define io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot) \ + remap_pfn_range((vma), (vaddr), (pfn), (size), (prot)) + +#define MK_IOSPACE_PFN(space, pfn) (pfn) +#define GET_IOSPACE(pfn) 0 +#define GET_PFN(pfn) (pfn) + +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_DIRTY +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_MKDIRTY +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME +#include <asm-generic/pgtable.h> + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif /* _ASM_PGTABLE_H */ |